2025年人教版八年级下册英语Unit 5学情调研测试卷（含答案）VIP

第第页2025年人教版八年级下册英语Unit5学情调研测试卷(总分120分,考试时间120分钟)第一部分听力(共四节,满分30分)第一节听句子,选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)1.A.At6:00. B.Athome. C.Atwork.2.A.Ateacher. B.Bytaxi. C.Inthelibrary.3.A.Itdoesn’tmatter. B.Sorrytohearthat.C.Ithinkso.4.A.No,Iamnot.B.Sorry,Ididn’tknowtheway.C.Yes,Ipostedaletter.5.A.That’snice. B.Ofcoursenot.C.Iamsorrytohearthat.第二节听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13题;每题1分,满分13分)6.WhatwasMikedoingwhenitrainedyesterday?A. B. C.7.WhatwasPeterdoingwhenthegirlcalled?A. B. C.8.Whereisthecinema?A.Infrontofthesupermarket.B.Acrossfromthesupermarket.C.Behindthesupermarket.9.Howmanypeoplediedinthefire?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.10.WhathappenedinGreenwood?A.Afire. B.Astorm. C.Acrime.11.WhatwillHelen’suncleandaunthavetodo?A.Moveaway. B.Stayinhospital.C.Repairtheirhouse.12.WhatwasRosedoingwhentheaccidenthappened?A.Shewasdoinghomework.B.Shewasridingtoschool.C.Shewasreading.13.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?A.At7:20a.m. B.At7:30a.m.C.At7:40a.m.14.Howmanypeoplearementionedintheaccident?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.15.Whatwasthegirldoingwhentheboycalledher?A.Shewasseeingaconcert. B.Shewaslisteningtomusic. C.Shewasplayingthepiano.16.WhatdoesthegirlthinkofBeethoven’smusic?A.Coolandstrong.B.Therhythmisgood.C.Lovelyandsmart.17.Whatkindofmusicdoestheboylike?A.Rapmusic. B.Quietmusic.C.Countrymusic.18.Whatinstrumentdoestheboylikebest?A.Thedrum. B.Thepiano.C.Theguitar.第三节听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7题;每题1分,满分7分)19.Whendidthestoryhappen?A.Onacoldwintermorning.B.Onacoldwinterevening.C.Onacoldwinterafternoon.20.Wheredidthechildrenskate?A.Onthestreet. B.Ontheice.C.Onariver.21.Howmanypeopledidtheyoungmansave?A.1. B.2. C.3.22.Wherewasthespeakergoing?A.Hishome. B.Theoffice. C.Thepark.23.Whatdidthecarhit?A.Aman. B.Awoman.C.Thewallofabuilding.24.Whatdidthespeakerdowhenhesawthat?A.Hecalledthepolice.B.Herantothepolicestation.C.Hetookthedrivertothehospital.25.Whatshouldthedriverdointhefuture?A.Beslower. B.Bequicker.C.Bemorecareful.第四节听短文填空(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)InformationSheetThemoneywaslostat26.lastnight.Johnwas27.withhisfamilyatabout9:30.Jackwasseeingafilm28.withhisbrother.Michaelwas29.athomefrom9:30to10:30.Thepolicecouldn’tbesurewho30.themoney.第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节完形填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Igotagiftlastyear.The31washappiness.Oneafternoonlastsummer,myfriendandIwatcheda32gametogether.Thisfootballgamewasveryexciting.Thefanscheeredtheplayerson.Iwasvery33.ButIwasunlucky.Onmywayhome,acarranoverme34thedriverdrovetoofast.Ihurtmylegs.Thedoctorhadtocutoffmylegs.WhenIwokeupinthehospitalaweeklater,IrealizedthatIhadtospendtherestofmylife35legs.HowterribleIwasatthattime!Icouldn’tgotoschool.Ialways36mylessons.Icriedeveryday.Myparentsandfriendsoftenencouragedmetofacelife.Myteachersandclassmatesoftencametovisitme.Theybroughtmesomefoodanddrinks.Thesefoodsand37aremyfavorite.Theyalsohelpedmewithmylessons.Halfayearlater,I38realizedhowmuchmyparents,friends,teachersandclassmatesloveme.Therewasloveeverywhereintheworld.Their39wasthebestgiftforme.Itwashappiness.40theirhelp,Iwentbacktoschoollastweek.Icanstudywithmyclassmatesagain.Ihavenolegs,butIstillfeelhappy.

31.A.man B.woman C.girl D.gift32.A.football B.basketball C.tennis D.baseball33.A.healthy B.famous C.excited D.popular34.A.but B.because C.and D.so35.A.at B.in C.without D.with36.A.talkedabout B.worriedaboutC.didmybest D.wasangrywith37.A.clothes B.money C.drinks D.books38.A.certainly B.really C.early D.finally39.A.advice B.love C.worry D.message40.A.With B.On C.To D.From第二节短文填空(共15题;每题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。MajorSnow(大雪),the21stsolarterm(节气)oftheyear,fallsonDec.6in2024.Itmarksthe41.(begin)ofmidwinter.DuringMajorSnow,thetemperaturedrops42.(great)andtheremaybemoresnowydays.

There’s43.Chinesesaying“Afallofsnow44.(give)promiseofafruitful(丰收的)year.”Mostfarmerswelcomesnow45.snowcanprotectcropsfromcoldwind,anditcanalsokeep46.(they)warm.Evenifitmelts,itcanalsoprovideenoughwater47.thecropsinthespring.

Snowseasonisalsogoodfor48.(ski)andskating.InnorthernChina,peoplecangotothefrozenlakes49.(play)icesports.How50.(interest)itis!Butpeopleinthesouthwillstayindoorstoenjoythewinter51.(activity).

Thoughwehavelotsoffunbecause52.thesnow,peopleshouldpayattentiontorespiratoryillness(呼吸道疾病).Itisreportedthatalargenumberofpeople53.(have)acoldinDecember2023.DuringMajorSnow,itis54.(dry)andcolder,sopeopleshoulddrinkmorewater.Atthesametime,don’tdrinkcoldwaterafter55.(take)exercise.

第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15题;每题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATherewasaterriblerainstormlastnight.NowtheHillsaretalkingaboutwhattheyweredoingatthetimeoftherainstorm.EricIwaswatchingmyfavoritecartoononTV.Suddenly,thelightswentoutanditbegantorainheavily.IwassoscaredthatIrantogetintomybed.ThenIheardmymomshouting,“Don’tbeafraid,myson.I’mcomingsoon.”Mrs.HillIwasdoingthedishes.Iquicklystoppedandrantocloseallthewindows.IwaslookingaroundwhenIheardmysoncrying.SoIrantohelphim.RosaIwaswashingmyhairwhiletherainwasbeatingagainstthewindows.Suddenly,itgotdark.Iwasafraidanddidn’tknowwhattodo.Luckily,mydadcameandaskedmetogetbacktomybedroom.Thenhewentoutofthehousetoseewhatwashappening.Mr.HillIwaswritingareportonthecomputer.Twodaysago,Ilistenedtotheweatherreport.ButIdidn’tthinkitwouldcomesosuddenly.IquicklystoodupandwalkedaroundtoseeifeverythingwasOK.Otherfamiliesmightbeintrouble.SoIwenttohelpthem.56.Whowasworkingonthecomputerwhentherainstormhappened?A.Eric. B.Mrs.Hill.C.Mr.Hill. D.Rosa.57.WheremightMrs.Hillbewhentherainstormcame?A.Inherbedroom. B.Inthesittingroom.C.Inthekitchen. D.Inheroffice.58.Whatdidtheweatherreportsayabouttheweathertwodaysagointhisarea?A.Astrongwindwouldcome.B.Asnowwouldcome.C.Arainstormwouldcome.D.Asmallrainwouldcome.BLastFridayastormsweptthroughtwovillagesintheNewTerritories(新界),destroyingfourteenhomes.Sevenothersweresobadlydamaged(破坏)thattheirownershadtoleavethem,andfifteenothershadbrokenwindowsorbrokenroofs.Onepersonwaskilled,severalwerebadlyhurtandtakentoh...,andanumberofotherpeoplereceivedsmallerhurt.Altogetherovertwohundredpeoplewerehomelessafterthestorm.Afarmer,Mr.Tan,saidthatthestormbeganearlyinthemorningandlastedforoveranhour.“Iwaseatingwithmywifeandchildrenwhenweheardaloudnoise,”hesaid.“Afewminuteslater,ourhousefelldownontopofus.WetriedourbesttoclimboutbutthenIsawthatoneofmychildrenwasmissing.Iwentbackinsideandfoundhim,safebutveryfrightened.”Mrs.WooMeifongsaidthatherhusbandhadjustleftforworkwhenshefeltthatherhousewasmoving.Sheranoutsideatoncewithherchildren.“Therewasnotimetotakeanything,”shesaid.“Afewminuteslater,theroofcamedown.”Soldiershelpedtotakepeopleoutoftheflooded(水淹的)areaandthewelfaredepartment(福利机构)broughtthemfood,clothesandshelter.59.Howmanyhomesweredamagedinthestorm?A.Fourteen. B.Twenty-one.C.Twenty-nine. D.Thirty-six.60.Whatistheproperwordinthesentence“Onepersonwaskilled,severalwerebadlyhurtandtakentoh...,andanumberofotherpeoplereceivedsmallerhurt.”?A.Hospital. B.House.C.History. D.Heart.61.Wheremayyoureadthepassage?A.Inahistorybook.B.Inaguidebook.C.Inasciencemagazine.D.Inanewspaper.CItwasabeautifuldaywithaclear,blueskyandthecoolwindmademymorningteacool.EverythingwasquietandthebookinmyhandswaslovelyuntilIfeltmychairmoving.Atthatmoment,Ithoughttomyself,“Itisanearthquake.”IwasscaredasIrantotellmyparents.ButwhenIreachedthem,theearthquakestopped.MyfamilyandIwerenotindangerandourhousewasstillstanding.Wewatchedthenewsabouttheearthquake.Theepicenter(震中)wasveryclosetoMuzaffarabad.WefeltluckytobeinthecityofKashmir.AfterwewatchedthesituationinMuzaffarabad,Idecidedtovolunteertohelpthosepeoplerightaway.

IarrivedinthecityofMuzaffarabadwithafewothervolunteers.Wetriedtohelpoutthepeoplethere.Afterhoursofdigging,wefoundafewsurvivors.Wequicklysentfordoctorstomakesuretheywereallright.Whentheymettheirfamilies,theycriedforjoy.Thatmademeveryhappy.However,noteveryonehadahappyending.Wealsofoundbodiesofthosenotmakingitthroughtheearthquake.AndIfeltterriblewhenIsawthetearsofthepeoplecryingforthosedeadpeople.62.Whatwasthewriterdoingwhentheearthquakehappened?A.Readingabook.B.Cookingbreakfast.C.Movingatable.D.Talkingwithhisparents.63.Whatdidthewriterdoaftertheearthquake?A.Lookedafterhisparents.B.Raisedmoneyforthesickpeople.C.Stayedinhospitalquietly.D.Volunteeredtohelpsomepeople.64.Whichcanbethebestfor“”?

A.Ididn’tfindmyparentsanywhere.B.Myparentsdidn’tagreewithme.C.Nothinghappenedinthenextfewhours.D.Everyonemightbeindangerthen.65.Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?A.Toexplainhowtokeepsafeinanearthquake.B.Toshowusaninterestingexperience.C.Toaskustodovolunteerwork.D.Totellusaboutanearthquake.DThereareallkindsofweatherintheworld.Itaffectsourlivesallthetime.It’sveryimportantforustoknowabouttheweather.Nowletmeintroducehurricanes(飓风).Swish!Swoosh!Theweatherisverywild.Itisahurricane.Ithasverystrongwindsandlotsofrain.Hurricanesform(形成)overthesea.Warm,wetairrisesupfromthesea.Theairformsclouds.Lotsofheatcomesfromtheseclouds.Thiscancausethunderstormswithheavyrainandstrongwinds.“Ifwindsreach120kilometersperhour(about74milesperhour),itbecomesahurricane,”sayexperts.Hurricanesarewidestorms.Theycanspread(蔓延)fromonetowntoanother800kmaway.Thestrongwindsinahurricaneblowroundandround.Thecenterofahurricaneiscalledtheeye.Thewindsarenotstrongthere.Theheavyrainduringahurricanecancausefloods.Socanthestrongwind.Itmakesbigwavesinthesea.Thewavescrash(猛撞)ontothelandandcausefloods.66.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“affects”?A.Develops. B.Continues.C.Improves. D.Influences.67.WhichisNOTtrueaboutahurricane?A.Ithasverystrongwinds.B.Ithasalotofrain.C.Itformsoverthesea.D.Itcancausethunderstorms.68.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderforhurricanestoform?①Theairformsclouds.②Thecloudsbringalotofrain.③Lotsofheatcausesthunderstorms.④Warm,wetairrisesupfromthesea.A.①②③④ B.④③②①C.④①②③ D.②①④③69.Howarethewindsfromtheeyeofthehurricane?A.Wild. B.Weak. C.Strong. D.Calm.70.Wheremaythepassagecomefrom?A.Asciencemagazine. B.Anewsmagazine.C.Asportsnewspaper. D.Astorybook.第二节阅读表达(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。FightwithFloodDayu(大禹)wasaleaderofatribe(部落).Helovedhispeopleandalwaystriedhisbesttoprotectthem.Oneday,afloodcameandbrokeadam(大坝).Dayuwenttofighttheflood.Differentfromhisfather,Dayudidn’tbuildnewdams.Hewidenedtherivercourses(加宽河道).Healsobuiltnewrivercourses.Inthisway,morewatercouldgothroughandflowintothesea.Therewasnomorefloodproblem.Thisisnoteasyworkatall.Ittook13yearsand20,000workerstodoit.Dayuworkedveryhardeveryday.Duringtheyears,Dayupassedbyhishousethreetimes.Butheneverwentinside.Hedidn’twanthisfamilytotakehistimeandmindawayfromthework.Dayuthenbecametheheroofpeople.Healsohelpedhomelesspeoplebuildnewhouses.Peopleadmired(敬仰)Dayuverymuchandmadehimthenewking.Afterthat,DayubuiltXia.Itwasthefirstdynasty(朝代)inChinesehistory.71.HowdidDayulovehispeople?

72.HowdidDayufighttheflood?

73.HowmanytimesdidDayupassbyhishouse?

74.Whydidn’tDayugoinsidehishouse?

75.DoyouthinkDayuisahero?Whyorwhynot?

第四部分情景交际(满分10分)补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hello,Bob.Icalledyouyesterdayafternoon,buttherewasnoreply.B:Sorry,Ididn’ttakemyphonewithme.A:76.

B:Iwasinabookstore.A:77.

B:Iwaschoosingsomebooks.A:78.

B:Yes,Idid.Iboughtsomebooksaboutfolkstories.A:Folkstories?Ilikethemverymuch.CouldIborrowsomefromyou?B:Yes.Youcanborrowoneortwofromme.Butwhynotbuysomeforyourself?Icangowithyoutothebookstore.A:79.Thankyouverymuch.

B:80.

第五部分写作(满分15分)书面表达81.今天是星期六(10月6日),上午8:10在新华大街发生了一起交通事故。由于司机没注意到两个学生而发生事故。司机严重受伤,已被送往医院救助。两个学生受轻伤。假如你是附近学校的一名学生,请你就此事故写一篇日记。内容要求:1.要写出事故发生的时间和地点;2.要写出事故的大致情况,可以适当添加内容;3.就此写出你的有关安全的观点。写作要求:1.一定要注意写日记的格式;2.不少于80词。

【听力材料】第一节听句子,选择最佳答语下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出该句的最佳答语。No.1.Whendidyougetupthismorning?No.2.Howdidyougotoworktoday?No.3.Ihurtmyselfbyaccidentlastnight.No.4.Youwenttothepostofficeyesterday,didn’tyou?No.5.Whatwillyousayifyouknowyourfriend’smotherisill?第二节听对话和问题,选择正确答案下面你将听到六组对话和十三个问题,每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案。请听第一组对话,回答第6题。W:Whatwereyoudoingwhenitrainedyesterday,Mike?M:Iwascookingandmywifewaswatch-ingTV.QuestionNo.6.WhatwasMikedoingwhenitrainedyesterday?请听第二组对话,回答第7题。W:Peter,wereyousleepingatfouryesterdayafternoon?M:Atfour?Letmesee...Oh,Iwaswatch-ingTV.What’sup?W:Icalledyoutoaskaboutthehomeworkbutnobodyansweredthephone.M:Sorry.Ididn’thearit.QuestionNo.7.WhatwasPeterdoingwhenthegirlcalled?请听第三组对话,回答第8、9题。W:Iheardthatafirebrokeoutinthecinema.M:Yes.Iwasshoppinginthesupermarketbehindthecinemaatthattime.W:Really?Tellmemoreaboutit.M:Thefirewasbigandthreepeoplediedinit.W:That’sterrible!M:Thefiremendidtheirbest.Theyputoutthefireinthirtyminutes.W:Whatcausedthefireexactly?M:Idon’tknow.Thepoliceareworkingonitnow.QuestionNo.8.Whereisthecinema?QuestionNo.9.Howmanypeoplediedinthefire?请听第四组对话,回答第10、11题。M:Hey,Helen.DidyouseeonthenewswhathappenedinGreenwood?W:Hey,Dan.Areyoutalkingaboutthestorm?M:Yeah.Itlookedterrible,right?W:Reallyterrible.Youknow,myauntanduncleliveinGreenwood.Theirneighborhoodisinamess.M:Ohno.Aretheyokay?W:Yeah,luckythem.Buttheirhousewasnotthatlucky.Itneedsrepairingassoonaspossible.QuestionNo.10.WhathappenedinGreenwood?QuestionNo.11.WhatwillHelen’suncleandaunthavetodo?请听第五组对话,回答第12~14题。M:Rose,whatwereyoudoingwhentheaccidenthappenedyesterday?W:IwasgoingtoschoolwhenIsawacargointotheriver.M:Whatdidyoudothen?W:Istoppedridingandrantotheriver.M:Whatdidyousee?W:Isawayoungmanjumpintotheriverandswimtothecar.M:Whatdidhedo?W:Hegottothedriverthroughanopenwindowandtookhimoutofthewater.M:Didtheaccidenthappenat7:20a.m.?W:Letmesee.Itseemedtobe7:30a.m.No,itwas7:40a.m.M:Doyouknowtheyoungman?W:No,butIheardheisagoodswimmer.QuestionNo.12.WhatwasRosedoingwhentheaccidenthappened?QuestionNo.13.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?QuestionNo.14.Howmanypeoplearementionedintheaccident?请听第六组对话,回答第15~18题。M:WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyoulastnight?W:Iwaslisteningtomusic.M:Whosemusic?W:Beethoven’sMoonlight.Ilovethismusicsomuch.M:Howdoyoufeelwhenyoulistentothismusic?W:Ifeelthelifearoundmeisquietandtherhythmisreallygreat.He’sagreatmusician.M:Youlikethepiano,don’tyou?W:Yes,Ilikeitverymuch.ButIcan’tplay.Whatinstrumentdoyoulikebest?M:Ilikerapmusicverymuch,soIliketheguitarbest.W:Theguitar!Itsoundscool.QuestionNo.15.Whatwasthegirldoingwhentheboycalledher?QuestionNo.16.WhatdoesthegirlthinkofBeethoven’smusic?QuestionNo.17.Whatkindofmusicdoestheboylike?QuestionNo.18.Whatinstrumentdoestheboylikebest?第三节听短文和问题,选择正确答案下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题,每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文,回答第19~21题。Itwasacoldwinterafternoon.Somechildrenwereskatingontheiceinalake.Suddenlytheicebroke.Oneoftheboysfellintothewater.Thechildrenwereshouting,“Help!Help!”Twooldmenwereskatingontheice.Theyheardthesoundandskatedovertohelp.Theicewasthinandthetwooldmenfellintothewater,too.Buttheywerestilltryingtheirbesttosavethelittleboy.Butnoneofthemcouldgetout.Thenpeopleranovertohelpthem.Ayoungmanjumpedintothewatertosavethem.Withthehelpoftheyoungman,theboyandthetwooldmenwereoutofthewater.Butoneofthemenwasnotfeelingwell.Somepeopletookhimtothehospital.QuestionNo.19.Whendidthestoryhappen?QuestionNo.20.Wheredidthechildrenskate?QuestionNo.21.Howmanypeopledidtheyoungmansave?请听第二篇短文,回答第22~25题。Itwasabout11o’clockinthemorning.Iwasonmywaytotheoffice,andIwaswalkingonEastStreet.SuddenlyIsawacarcomingveryfast.Whentheredlightwason,thedriverwantedtostop,butshecouldnot.Thecarhitthewallofabuilding,andshewasbadlyhurt.Iquicklycalledthepolice.Apolicecarcamesoon.Apolicemanhelpedthedriveroutofthecarandtookhertothehospital.Anotherpolicemanwentuptomeandaskedmeabouttheaccident.Ihopedthedriverwouldbebettersoonandbemorecarefulwhendrivinginthefuture.QuestionNo.22.Wherewasthespeakergoing?QuestionNo.23.Whatdidthecarhit?QuestionNo.24.Whatdidthespeakerdowhenhesawthat?QuestionNo.25.Whatshouldthedriverdointhefuture?第四节听短文填空下面你将听到一篇短文,短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后,根据短文内容和提示,在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。Ourofficelostalotofmoneyatabouttenlastnight.Thepolicemencamethismorning.Eachpersonintheofficetoldthepolicemenwhathewasdoingwhenthemoneywaslost.JohnwaswatchingTVwithhisfamilyatabouthalfpastnine.TheTVplaywassointerestingthattheywatcheduntil2:00inthemorning.Andersonwasdrinkinginabarwithhisfriendsfrom10:00to12:00.Jackwasseeingafilminthecinemawithhisbrother.Thefilmbeganat8:30andendedat10:30.EdwardwassurfingtheInternetathome.Hedidn’tgooutallnight.Michaelwastakingashowerathomefrom9:30to10:30.Thepolicecouldn’tbesurewhostolethemoney.Theywouldmakeafurthersurvey.听力部分到此结束。

【详解答案】1~5ABBCC6~10ABACB11~15CBCBB16~20BACCB21~25CBCAC26.aboutten27.watchingTV28.inthecinema29.takingashower30.stole【语篇解读】本文作者讲述了自己由于交通事故失去了双腿,周围人的爱让他重新振作起来的经历。31.D解析:句意:这个礼物就是快乐。man男人;woman女人;girl女孩;gift礼物。根据“Igotagiftlastyear.”可知,这个礼物是快乐。故选D。32.A解析:句意:去年夏天的一个下午,我和朋友一起看了一场足球赛。football足球;basketball篮球;tennis网球;baseball棒球。根据“Thisfootballgamewasveryexciting.”可知,是去看足球比赛。故选A。33.C解析:句意:我非常兴奋。healthy健康的;famous著名的;excited兴奋的;popular流行的。根据“Thisfootballgamewasveryexciting.”可知,球赛令人兴奋。故选C。34.B解析:句意:在我回家的路上,因为司机开得太快,一辆车撞到了我。but但是;because因为;and并且;so所以。因为司机开车快,所以撞到了“我”,用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。35.C解析:句意:一周后,当我在医院醒来时,我意识到我不得不在没有腿的情况下度过余生。at在;in在里面;without没有;with有。根据“cutoffmylegs”可知,是没有了双腿。故选C。36.B解析:句意:我总是担心我的功课。talkedabout谈论;worriedabout担心;didmybest尽我最大努力;wasangrywith对……生气。根据“...mylessons.Icriedeveryday.”可知,是担心自己的功课。故选B。37.C解析:句意:这些食物和饮料是我最喜爱的。clothes衣服;money钱;drinks饮料;books书。根据“Theybroughtmesomefoodanddrinks.”可知,食物和饮料是“我”最喜欢的。故选C。38.D解析:句意:半年后,我最终意识到我的父母、朋友、老师和同学是多么爱我。certainly当然;really真正地;early在早期;finally最后。根据“Halfayearlater”可知,半年后“我”最终意识到周围人对“我”的爱。故选D。39.B解析:句意:他们的爱是我最好的礼物。advice建议;love爱;worry担心;message消息。根据“Therewasloveeverywhere”可知,周围人的爱是最好的礼物。故选B。40.A解析:句意:在他们的帮助下,我上周回到了学校。With有;On在上面;To到;From从。根据“...theirhelp,Iwentbacktoschoollastweek.”可知,在他们的帮助下,“我”回到了学校,withone’shelp“在某人的帮助下”。故选A。【语篇解读】本文介绍了一年的节气——大雪。41.beginning42.greatly43.a44.gives45.because46.them47.for48.skiing49.toeresting51.activities52.of53.had54.drier55.takingA【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Hill一家在暴风雨来临的时候正在做的事情。56.C解析:细节理解题。根据文中Mr.Hill的陈述“Iwaswritingareportonthecomputer.”可知,当暴风雨发生的时候,Mr.Hill正在电脑上工作。故选C。57.C解析:推理判断题。根据文中Mrs.Hill的陈述“Iwasdoingthedishes.”可知,暴风雨发生的时候,Mrs.Hill正在洗餐具,因此可猜测她在厨房里。故选C。58.C解析:推理判断题。根据文章开头“Therewasaterriblerainstormlastnight.”可知,昨晚有一场可怕的暴风雨。再根据文中Mr.Hill的陈述“Twodaysago,Ilistenedtotheweatherreport.ButIdidn’tthinkitwouldcomesosuddenly.”可知,两天前Mr.Hill听天气预报,但是他没想到暴风雨会来得这么突然。由此可推测出两天前的天气预报可能报道将有一场暴风雨。故选C。B【语篇解读】文章介绍了一场暴风雨给两个村子带来的灾难。59.D解析:数字计算题。根据第一段第一句“LastFridayastormsweptthroughtwovillagesintheNewTerritories(新界),destroyingfourteenhomes.Sevenothersweresobadlydamaged(破坏)thattheirownershadtoleavethem,andfifteenothershadbrokenwindowsorbrokenroofs”可知答案。故选D。60.A解析:单词还原题。根据“Onepersonwaskilled,severalwerebadlyhurt”可知此处表示“被送到医院”。故选A。61.D解析:文章出处题。根据常识,这样的时事消息一般出现在报纸上。故选D。C【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者经历了一次地震,并参与营救伤员的整个过程。62.A解析:细节理解题。根据“Everyth