2025届高三英语一轮复习：China Daily 1.13扩大以旧换新举措将促进消费语法填空专项练习（含答案）

Expandedtrade-inssettoboostconsumption

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Customersapply1.____subsidiesunderthetrade-inprograminHangzhou,Zhejiangprovince,inOctober.

China's2.___(late)effortstoincludemorehomeappliancesintheconsumergoodstrade-inprogramandoffersubsidiesforthepurchaseofdigitalproductsthisyearwillfurtherstimulateconsumers'appetiteforspending,bolstertherecoveryof3._____(consume)andinjectstrongimpetusintothecountry'seconomicgrowth,saidindustry4.___(expert)andbusinessexecutives.

Theynotedthatthemovewillnotonlydrivethe5.___(technology)advancementandupgradingofthehomeapplianceandconsumerelectronicsindustries,butalsogive6.____bigboosttorelatedindustrialchains,7.____(include)recycling,dismantlingandremanufacturing.

Italsowillfacilitatethedevelopmentofacirculareconomy,theysaid,8.___(refer)toasustainableapproachthatkeepsmaterialsandproductsincirculation,therebyreducingwasteandenvironmentalimpacts.

Theircomments9.___(come)afterChinaannouncedaraftofmeasurestoexpandthescopeoftheconsumergoodstrade-inprogramamidabroaderpushtoboostdomesticdemandandspureconomic10.___(grow).

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Accordingtoaguideline1.___(unveil)bytheNationalDevelopmentandReformCommissionandtheMinistryofFinancelastweek,Chinawillexpand2.____numberofhomeappliancecategorieseligibleforsubsidiesfromeightlastyearto12thisyear.

Microwaveovens,waterpurifiers,dishwashersandricecookerswill3.___(include)onthetrade-inlistforhomeappliancesthisyear,accordingtotheguideline.Consumerswillalsobeable4.____(enjoy)subsidiesofupto500yuan($68)apiecewhen5.___(purchase)digitalproductssuchasmobilephones,tablets,smartwatchesandwristbands.

GuoMeide,presidentofBeijing-basedmarketresearchcompanyAllViewCloud,saidthe6.____(expand)ofthetrade-inprogramwillspurpeople's7.____(willing)toreplacetheiroldhouseholdapplianceswithnewones,andencourageenterprises8.___(bolster)technologicalinnovationandaccelerateproductupgrades,thuspromotingthehigh-end,intelligentandgreentransformationofthehomeappliancesector.

Headdedthatthelatestpolicymeasuresare9.____greatimportanceforeffectivelyshoringupconsumerconfidenceandsentiment,unleashingconsumptionpotentialandpromotingthesustainedrecoveryoftheeconomy,10.___(give)thatshopperscanenjoysteepdiscountsandsubsidiesbytakingpartintheprogram.

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HongYong,1.____associateresearcherattheChineseAcademyofInternationalTradeandEconomicCooperation,said,"The'old-for-new'programis2.____(conduct)toweedingoutconsumergoodswithhighenergyconsumptionanddecliningperformance,3.___(promote)thepopularizationofgreenandenergy-savinghomeappliances,andimprovingpeople'squalityoflife."

Thesubsidiesforthepurchaseofdigitalproductswillsparkthe4.____(enthusiastic)ofpeopleforscrappingtheiroldsmartphonesandbuyingnewones,5.____isgoodnewsfordomesticmobilephonemakers,Hongsaid,6.____(add)thatthetrade-inprogramwillalsodrivethedevelopmentofthecomponentmanufacturing,serviceandretailindustries.

QiYingnan,headofresearchatmarketconsultancyCounterpointResearchChina,saidthesalesrevenueofsmartphonesinChinaisexpected7.___(see)double-digitgrowth,drivenbytheexpansionofthetrade-inprogram.

InMarch,theStateCouncil,China'sCabinet,8.___(release)anactionplantoinitiatelarge-scaleequipmentupgradesandtrade-inofconsumergoods.DatafromtheMinistryofCommerceshowedthatthetrade-inprogramboostedsalesofhomeappliancesby240billionyuanlastyear,andtheproducts9.____thehighestenergyefficiencylevelaccountedforover90percentofthesalesrevenue.

"Theimplementationoflarge-scaleequipmentupgradesandconsumergoodstrade-inrepresentsakeydirectionfor10.___(boost)thedevelopmentofthecirculareconomy,andiscrucialforspeedinguptheformationofgreenproductionandlifestyles,"saidJiaShaoqian,chairmanofChinesehomeappliancemanufacturerHisenseGroup.

Theguidelinelastweekalsostatedthatmoreeffortswillbemadetostrengthenrecyclingandutilizationcapacities,aswellastosupporttherecyclinganddisposalofdiscardedhouseholdappliancesandelectronicproducts.

ZhouYunjie,chairmanandCEOofHaierGroup,saidthecompanyisratchetingupeffortstorecycledisusedhouseholdappliances,withabout2millionsuchproductsdismantledand30,000metrictonsofmaterialsrecycledeachyear.

SichuanChanghongGerunEnvironmentalProtectionTechnology,asubsidiaryofhomeappliancemakerSichuanChanghongElectronicsHoldingsGroup,hasbeenengagedinthedismantlingandreuseofoldelectronicproducts.Ithassetuparecyclingandinformationmanagementsystemfordiscardedhomeappliances.

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