特训19-2023年高考英语考纲词汇渐进通关特训第十五周测试卷(Day-71-Day-75)

2023年高考英语考纲词汇渐进通关特训第十五周测试卷（Day71-Day75）(全卷共四大题100小题。每小题1分，满分100分。请在40分钟内完成)班级____________学号____________姓名____________得分____________一、单词拼写请根据句子的意思和汉语提示填入一个恰当的英语单词（注意形式）。共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分。1.Wearevery_________(感激的)foryourbuyingourproducts.2.A_________(理论)isaformalideaorsetofideasthatisintendedtoexplainsomething.3._________(因此),toomanycarswillmakeenergysupplymoredemanding.4.Theformerisbasedona_________(彻底的)understandingofknowledgeonehasacquiredwhereasthelatterisn’t.5.Thelittleboyheldhismother’shand_________(紧紧地)fortherestoftheday.6.Ifyou_________(容忍)asituationorperson,youacceptthemalthoughyoudonotparticularlylikethem.7.AsfarasIknow,the_________(总共的/全部的)costoftakingthedrivingtestinChengduisabout4,000yuanatthepresent.8.Iwasvery_________(感动的)byhiswordsandwasashamedofwhatmyclassmateshaddonetohim.9.Insteadofbeingspoiled,childrenshoulddohardworktolearntocherish,andbesenttosomewhere_________(艰苦的)tolearntobebrave.10.A_________(传统)isacustomorbeliefthathasexistedforalongtime.11.Ifsomethingthatsomeonehassaidorwrittenis_________(翻译)fromonelanguageintoanother,itissaidorwrittenagaininthesecondlanguage.12.To_________(运输)peopleorgoodssomewhereistotakethemfromoneplacetoanotherinavehicle.13.Ifyou_________(珍爱/珍惜)somethingthatyouhave,youkeepitorcareforitcarefullybecauseitgivesyougreatpleasureandyouthinkitisveryspecial.14.Asastudent,itisveryluckytohaveateacherfullofloveandcareand_________(对待)youasafriend.15.Ifyou_________(信任)someone,youbelievethattheyarehonestandsincereandwillnotdeliberatelydoanythingtoharmyou.16.Itisexcitingtovisitdifferentplaces.Asyoutravel,youwillseebeautifulsceneries_________(典型的/特有的)oftheregion.17.Somestudentsinourgradeareeasytolosetheirtemperbecauseof_________(难以忍受的)anxietyandheavystudyburden.18.Thisstorymaybe_________(难以置信的),butitstillhasarealisticsignificancenow.19.Iwasknocked______(失去知觉的)butluckily,afiremancameinandsavedbothofus.20.Somethingthatis_________(独特的)istheonlyoneofitskind.21.Ifyouare_________(沮丧的),youareunhappyordisappointedbecausesomethingunpleasanthashappenedtoyou.22.Ifyou________(催促)someonetodosomething,youtryhardtopersuadethemtodoit.23.Ifsomething_________(恐吓)you,itmakesyoufeelextremelyfrightened.24._________(不幸的是),wehaverecentlyheardthatsomerareanimals,evenwhenkeptinthezoo,couldn’tescapebeinghurtorkilled.25.AttheverymomentIrealizeda_________(事实):brave,strongandunited,weChinesewillnevergiveintoanydisasterandwearesuretorebuildourhometown.二、词义猜测请根据句子的意思指出下列句子中划线单词的词性与汉语意思。共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分。1.Tensionisafeelingofworryandanxietywhichmakesitdifficultforyoutorelax.(词性:______意思:_________)2.Wehadtochop(劈开)apaththroughthethickforestbeforewecouldcometotheriver.(词性:______意思:_________)3.Somethingthatisthrillingisveryexcitingandenjoyable.(词性:______意思:_________)4.Somethingorsomeonethatistinyisextremelysmall.(词性:______意思:_________)5.Toothpasteisathicksubstancewhichyouputonyourtoothbrushandusetocleanyourteeth.(词性:______意思:_________)6.Todaypeoplearesofondoftravelingthattourismhasbecomeoneofthefastergrowingindustriesinmostcountries.(词性:______意思:_________)7.Atournamentisasportscompetitioninwhichplayerswhowinamatchcontinuetoplayfurthermatchesinthecompetitionuntiljustonepersonorteamisleft.(词性:______意思:_________)8.Atowelisapieceofthicksoftcloththatyouusetodryyourself.(词性:______意思:_________)9.Atrackisanarrowroadorpath.(词性:______意思:_________)10.Totransformsomethingintosomethingelsemeanstochangeorconvert(转变)itintothatthing.(词性:______意思:_________)11.Ifanobjectorsubstanceistransparent,youcanseethroughit.(词性:______意思:_________)12.Thefreezingweatherhasstoppedagoodmanypeoplefromreturninghomebecauseoficyroadsandtrappedcarsonhighways.(词性:______意思:_________)13.Ifyoutremble,youshakeslightlybecauseyouarefrightenedorcold.(词性:______意思:_________)14.Mostscientistsbelievethewarmingtrendismainlycausedbyhumanactivities.(词性:______意思:_________)15.Weplayedatrickonthemand,toourgreatamusement,theyjustfellrightintoit.(词性:______意思:_________)16.Duringsummervacations,manycollegestudentschoosetoworkastutors,waitersorsalesmentomakeextramoney.(词性:______意思:_________)17.Ifyousaythatsomeoneorsomethingisugly,youmeanthattheyareveryunattractiveandunpleasanttolookat.(词性:______意思:_________)18.Ifyouareuncertainaboutsomething,youdonotknowwhatyoushoulddo,whatisgoingtohappen,orwhatthetruthisaboutsomething.(词性:______意思:_________)19.Ifyouunderlinesomethingsuchasawordorasentence,youdrawalineunderneathitinordertomakepeoplenoticeitortogiveitextraimportance.(词性:______意思:_________)20.Whenyouundertakeataskorjob,youstartdoingitandacceptresponsibilityforit.(词性:______意思:_________)21.theyholdtheopinionthatthenewpolicymaygiverisetomoreunemployment,causingalotofpeopleoutofwork.(词性:______意思:_________)22.Brave,strongandunited,weChinesewillnevergiveintoanydisaster.(词性:______意思:_________)23.Inaddition,spacetravelhelpspeopleunderstandtheuniversebetter.(词性:______意思:_________)24.Ifthereisunrestinasociety,peopleareexpressingangeranddissatisfactionaboutsomething,oftenbydemonstratingorrioting(暴乱).(词性:______意思:_________)25.However,withthesharpriseintheurbanpopulation,manyproblemsariseinthedevelopmentofcities.(词性:______意思:_________)三、单句填空请在下列句子中填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分。1._________isratherdifficultforacocky(自大的)persontobe_________goodtermswithothers.2.Weshouldbe_________(thank)toourparents_________itwasthemthatbroughtusintothisworld.3.Thanks_________China’sreformandopening-uppolicy,wehavewitnessedgreat_________(economy)andsocialprogressinthepastthreedecades.4.Themusicwassogreat_________manypeoplesloweddown_________pacesandputsomemoneyintothehatoftheyoungman.5.Doctorsexaminetheirpatients_________(thorough)inordertomakeacorrectdiagnosis.6.Nowsheoftensayssheisthankfulfortheaccident,whichhasagreatinfluence_________herstudyandher_________(think).7.Thematchhada_________(thrill)ending,withthreegoalsscoredinthelastfiveminutes.8.Myfirstimpression_________ShaoxingCitywasofits_________(tidy).9.Sheclosedhereyes_________(tight)inanattempttoholdback_________tears.10.Sheapologized_______themistakeandgaveusaspareVIProomon_______topfloor.11.Somepeoplehavetoohigh_________opinionofthemselves,_________(total)ignoringothers’suggestionsandadvice.12.Ontheotherhand,differentstudentmayhavedifferentattitude_________studyandotherthingsoncampus.13.Asanancientcountry_________alongcivilization,some_________(tradition)festivalsrepresentpartoftheChina’sculturalheritage.14.Thereasonswhy_________(tour)liketakingphotosoftheanimalsinthezooperhapsvaryfrompeopletopeople.15.Weshouldregardanimals_________ourfriends,soastofound_________(harmony)relationswiththem.16.Ihavesometrouble/difficulty_________(read)theletter.Hishandwritingisverybad.17.Aftershehitherhead,shewas_________(conscious)forseveralhours.18.AsfarasIamconcerned,punishingpassengersaswellasthedriversisnotonly_________(fair)butisalsohardtocarryout.19.I_________(sincere)hopethatalltheChinesepeopleshouldbe_________(unite)andworktogethertomakeourmotherlandapowerfulcountry.20.Somepeoplearguethatonecannotsucceed_________heworksveryhard.21.Hundredsoffirefighters,soldiersandlocalpeoplefoughtbravelyagainstthefire_________itwasfinallyputout.22.Therefore,tofindnewwaystosavewaterisan_________(urge)task.23.Theopeningtimeofthelibraryisfrom6:30a.m.to10:30p.m.onweekdays,anditworks_________usualonweekends.24.Afterreadingthestory,Iamso_________(touch)byAlan,whosebehaviorisworth_________(praise).25.Mymotherusedtokeeptrackofeverycoin_________spent.四、词组句型请根据汉语提示完成下列英文句子。共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分。1.Wecan’tjudgethevalueofeverything___________________(从金钱的角度/以金钱).2.FromJane’sface,Icouldseeshe______________(极其害怕)beingabandonedbyus.3.______________(由于)thecomfortingsmileonherface,Ibegantobeconfident.4.______________(从那时起),Ibecamemodestandneverproudagain.5.Lifeworksthesameway.Manytimeswewonderwhyitwouldletus______________(经受/经历)suchbadanddifficulttimes.6.Justthethoughtofeatingsnakesmakesmewantto______________(呕吐).7.Ourteachersusedtospeakalone______________(一直/始终)inclass,keepingstudentsbusytakingnotesandleavingusnotimetothink.8.______________(同时),still15percentofthestudentsdon’thaveaclearanswertothequestion.9.Peterusedto______________(因……疲惫/劳累)doinghisworkalldaybuthewasnevertiredofhisjob.10.Wesearchedthehouse______________(彻底地).11.Thereisanincreaseof20%______________(总共/总计)thisyear.12.Ihavebeen______________(失去联系)withhimforabouttwoyears.13.________________________(根据传统风俗),peopleplayjokesonApril1.14.Iwasreadingthetextwhentheteachertoldmeto_______________________(把这篇短文翻译成英文).15.Myparentsoften______________(把我看作)ababy,whichIcan’tbear.16.Accordingtothesurvey,nearlyhalfofthestudentswillturntotheirclassmatesorfriendsforhelpwhentheyare______________(处于困境中/有麻烦).17.Moreover,withsomanythingstodoeveryday,manystudents______________(在……方面有困难)finishingtheirhomework.18.____________(说实话/老实告诉你),Iamratherpessimisticaboutthefutureoftheplan.19.Weareveryupsettohearthatourapplicationshavebeen______________(拒绝).20.Wehadbeenwaitingforhimforalongtime,yethedidn’t______________(出现).21.Somestudentscomplainthattheirparents_____________(不愿意)acceptanythingnew.22.Thereisnodoubtthatlifeisfullof______________(起伏/沉浮).23.Internetisgoodifwe________________________(好好利用它).24.Tobehonest,I________________________(不习惯熬夜).25.Yourquestionreflectsthefactthatmanywesternersdonot_____________________________(对中国有一个很好的了解).2023年高考英语考纲词汇渐进通关特训第十五周测试卷（Day71-Day75）参考答案一、单词拼写1.thankful/grateful2.theory3.Therefore4.thorough5.tightly6.tolerate7.total8.touched9.tough10.tradition11.translated12.transport13.treasure14.treat15.trust16.typical17.unbearable18.unbelievable19.unconscious20.unique21.upset22.urge23.terrifies24.Unfortunately25.truth二、词义猜测1.n.紧张2.adj.茂密的3.adj.令人兴奋