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2022年湖南省衡阳市大学英语6级大学英

语六级模拟考试(含答案)

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing(10题)

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetitle:ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional

1.描述现在大学课堂及讲座上常见的现象:态度不认真,睡觉,发短信

及出勤率低……因此提出大学课堂是否应该采取自愿而非强制

2.列举原因

3.我的看法

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledCollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials.Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.一些大学毕业生选择毕业后当“村官二请就此现象发表自己的看法。

1.你对此有何看法

2.他们会给农村带来什么

3.他们会从中得到什么

Usefulwordsandexpressions

“村官”:villageofficials

科学种田:farmscientifically

深入群众:goingdeepintothemasses

CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessay

entitledOnFoodSafetyIssues.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow:

1.食品安全的现状

2.造成食品安全问题的原因

3.我们应该如何应对

OnFoodSafetyIssues

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageof

atleast150wordsinthetitleofAreYouReadytoTakeuptheCudgelsfora

JustCause(见义勇为).Pleasefollowtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.见义勇为是一种美德,值得赞扬、褒奖和宣传。

2.不少人认为见义勇为是“干傻事”。

3.你的看法。

5.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayentitledInternet

accordingtothefollowingoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.Thefirstsentence

ofeachparagraphhasbeengiventoyou.

1.因特网越来越普遍地进入到我们的学习、工作和生活当中

2.因特网的益处

3.因特网的消极方面

Internet

Internethasbeenplayinganincreasingroleinourdailylife..

Internethasenabledustodoalotofthingsmoreeasilyandquickly..

However,ifnotmanagedproperly,Internetcancreatemanyproblemstoo.

Allinall,wecannotlivewithoutInternetnow..

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledIs

ItNecessaryforaCollegeStudenttoOwnaMobilePhone?Youshouldwrite

atleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.调查显示80%的大学生拥有手机

2.你认为大学生需要手机吗?

3.你的理由

IsItNecessaryforaCollegeStudenttoOwnaMobilePhone?

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledCreditCardsonCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有人认为信用卡进入大学校园是件好事

2.也有人持反对意见

3.你的想法

CreditCardsonCampus

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicChangesofOwnershipofHousesinChina.Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow

1.简单描述下图表内容。

2.变化原因。

3.这个变化对个人和社会的影响。

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:AbilityandGoodLooks.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.老一辈常说,能力比相貌重要

2.如今很多人却认为相貌比有力重要

3.你的看法

AbilityandGoodLooks

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledMyViewonCampusViolence.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.近来不断有大学校园暴力事件发生

2.产生这力事件的原因

3.我的看法

MyViewonCampusViolence

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning/10题)

1l.GMOrganisms

Byfarthemostcommongeneticallymodified(GM)organismsarecropplants.

Butthetechnologyhasnowbeenappliedtoalmostallformsoflife,form,

petsthatglowunderUVlighttobacteriawhichfromHIV-blocking"living

condoms"andfrompigsbearingspinach(菠菜)genestogoatsthatproduce

spidersilk.

GMtomatoesfirstappearedonBritishsupermarketshelvesin1996(a

differentfreshGMtomatofirstappearedintheUSin1994),butthatthe

consumerswereinfavorofGMtechnologydidnoteruptuntilFebruary1999.

ThiswasbecauseacontroversialstudysuggestedthatafewstrainsofGM

potatoesmightbetoxictolaboratoryrats.Thoseexperiments,subsequently

criticizedbyotherexperts,werecarriedoutinScotlandbybiochemistArpad

Pustzai.

WhatfollowedwasaEuropeananti-GMfoodcampaignofnearreligious

fervor.SpearheadedintheUKbyenvironmentalgroupsandsome

newspapers,thecampaignwouldhavefar-reachingconsequences.It

culminatedinanunofficialmoratorium(延期付款)onthegrowthandimport

ofGMcropsinEuropeandledtoatradedisputewiththeUS.

GMcropsaretodayveryrareinEurope,strictlabelinglawsandregulations

areinplaceforfood(DNV=Abarcodes),andpublicopiniontowardsthe

technologyremainslargelynegative.SeveralUKgovernmentreportshave

offeredqualifiedsupportforGMcropsandproduce,thoughtheyarguethat

theeconomicbenefitsofthetechnologyarecurrentlysmall.SomeAfrican

nationshavealsoopposedengineeredcrops,eventothepointofrejecting

internationalfoodaidcontainingthem.

GMproducehasbeentakenupwithfarlessfussintheUS(whereitdoesnot

havetobelabeled),India,China,Canada,Argentina,Australiaandelsewhere.

HowevercontroversyoveratypeofGMcorn—onlyapprovedforanimal

feed—whichturnedupintacoshellsandotherproductsstirredopinioninthe

US.

BiotechRevolution

Thehumanracehasmethodicallyimprovedcropplantsthroughselective

breedingformanythousandsofyears,butgeneticengineeringallowsthat

time-consumingprocesstobeacceleratedandexotictraitsfromunrelated

speciestobeintroduced.Butnoteveryoneagreesthisrepresentsprogress.

Therootofgeneticengineeringincropsliesinthe1997discoverythatsoil

bugAgrobacteriumTumefacienscanbeusedasatooltoiiijectpotentially

usefulforeigngenesintoplants.Withthehelpofthatmicrobe,andothergene­

implantationtechnologiessuchasgeneguns,geneticistshavedevelopeda

multitudeofnewcroptypes.

Mostofthesearemodifiedtopest,diseaseorherbicideresistantandinclude:

soya,wheat,corn(maize),oilseedrape(canola),cotton,sugarbeet,walnuts,

potatoes,peanuts,squashes,tomatoes,tobacco,peas,sweetpeppers,lettuce

andonions,amongothers.ThebacterialgeneBtisoneofthemostcommonly

inserted.Itproducesaninsecticidaltoxinthatisharmlesstopeople.

SupportersofGMtechnologyarguethatengineeredcrops—suchasvitamin

A-boostedgoldenriceorprotein-enhancedpotatoes-canimprovenutrition,

thatdrought-orsalt-resistantvarietiescanflourishinpoorconditionsand

preventworldhunger,andthatinsect-repellingcropsprotecttheenvironment

byminimizingpesticideuse.

Otherplantshavebeenengineeredtoimproveflavour,increaseshelflife,

increasehardinessandtobeallergen-free.Geneticistshaveevencreatedano­

tearsoniontobanishculinary(厨房的)crying,andnovelcaffeine-freecoffee

plants.

"Frankenfood"Fears

Criticsfearthatwhattheycall"Frankensteinfoods'*couldhaveunforeseen,

adversehealtheffectsonconsumers,producingtoxicproteins(andallergens)

ortransferringantibiotic-resistanceandothergenestohumangutbacteriato

damagingeffect.Buttherehasbeenlittleevidence

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Inthethreemainfactorsinone*scaloricneedsperday,accountfor

themost.

13.LetChina*sRetailWarsBegin

NewlyunfetteredforeignchainscouldgrabmoreofChina*smarket.Onacold

andwindyFridayafternoon,LiFangisrushingtogetsomeshoppingdone

beforetheweekendbegins.Andthe30-year-oldhumanresourcesmanager

knowsexactlywhereshewantstogo:theCarrefourhypermarket,a1O-minute

busridefromherapartmentinnorthBeijing,it'snotthecheapestoption,but

theFrench-ownedstorehasallthemeat,vegetablesandfruitsheneeds.

nCarrefouroffershighqualityandabettervarietyofproductscomparedto

othersupermarkets,"shesays.

Inrecentyears,majorinternationalchainslikeCarrefourSAofFranceand

Wal-martStores,Inc.oftheUnitedStateshaveexpandedaggressivelyin

China.LocalChineseretailershaveloudlyprotestedthisandlobbiedheavily

forprotectionfromthenewcompetitioninpriceandservicethatthesemajor

retailershavesetoff.Earlierdraftsofthelawhadincludedarequirementfor

asystemtorateandpunishforeignretailerswhohadpreviouslysetupstores

withoutcentralgovernmentapproval.Anotherproposalwouldhave

prohibitedforeignretailersfromopeningstoresincitiesthathaven'tdrawnup

detailedmapsofplannedretailsites,whichwouldincludemanysmallercities.

ManymoreChinesewillsoongetachancetosamplethequalityandvariety

atCarrefourandotherforeign-ownedstores.Inkeepingwiththeconditions

forChina'smembershipintheWorldTradeOrganization,BeijingonDec.11

liftedmostrestrictionsonforeignretailers.Gonearelimitsonthenumberof

stores,rulesconfiningthemtolargecities,andregulationscappingthe

foreigners'stakeinlocalventuresat65%.

Chinaerectedthosehurdlestogiveitsowncompaniesachancetocopythe

West'sbig-storemodel——andtheyhavedonesowithgreatsuccess.Thetop

fourretailersinthecountryareallrunbythegovernmentorlocal

entrepreneurs,ledbyarapidlyexpandingchaincalledShanghaiBailian.But

theforeigncompaniesarenippingatthelocals1heels,andtheyhavebigplans

forexpansionnowthatthebarriershavebeentomdown.Pads-based

Carrefourhassome240storesinChina,andplanstoopenasmanyas150

morethisyear.Its2003salesof$1.8billionmakeitChina'sfifth-biggest

retailer.ChinaHisveryimportantforourfuture,"saysJean-LucChereau,

executivemanagerofCarrefourChina.

PREMIUMONCONVENIENCE

CarrefourwasquicktogetintoChinaandoftenpushedtheregulatory

envelope,bypassingBeijingandcuttingdealswithlocalgovernments.

AlthoughthatstrategygotCarrefourintohotwateratthetime,thecompany

hasemergedastheundisputedleader.IthasevenbesteditsBentonville(Ark.)

rival,Wal-MartStoresInc.,(WMT)whichhas43storesin20Chinesecities,

andanother10intheworksthisyear.Germany'sMetroistheNo.3foreign

player,with24storesandanother40withinfiveyears.Alltold,dozensof

foreigncompanieshaveopenedinthemainland.

Whytherush?Overthepast20years,retailsalesinChinahavejumpednearly

15%annually,tosome$628billionin2004——makingitthethird-largest

marketonearth.Andconsumerexpectationshaveshotupevenfaster.Justa

decadeagomostChinesewerecontenttolineupinstate-ownedstorestobuy

whatevermeagerproductswereavailable,thenshuffleoffiooutdoormarkets

formeat,eggs,andvegetables.Nowbothlocalchainsandthemultinationals

arepushingoutthestodgyoldstateretailersandmom-and-popshopsby

buildingbig,convenientstoresinchoicecentrallocationsinBeijing,

Shanghai,andGuangzhou.Withtheendofgeographicrestrictions,thebattle

fordominancewillshifttosmallercities.

Thecustomersareamiddleclassthattodaytotalsatleast100million.These

shoppersliketobuyclothes,TVs,andgroceriesatclean,modemoutletswith

afullran

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Becauseoftheeffectsofanelectromagneticfieldongrowingcells,

aretheoneswhoeasilyfallvictimtoitseffects.

15.Onlineservicedeliveryofonecompanycanbesuppliedthroughnetwork

ofanotherthanksto.

16.ShouldYouJumpontheTechnologicalBandwagon(时尚)?

TechnologicalAdvancesandTheirInfluence

Withinthelast20years,wehavebeenswampedwithnewtechnologywhich

hashelpedusrunourbusinessesfaster,andhopefullybetter.Recently,some

ofushavebeguntoquestionwhethertheonslaughtofevernewertechnology

isreallyhelpingusasmuchastheinitialimprovementsdid.Justbecausea

technologyisnewdoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatitisbetter.Perhapswhatwe

shouldbeaskingis"Whattechnologycanwereallyuse?'1

Weallhavesomehi-techproductsthatwe'veboughtbutdon'tuse.Manyof

ushaveaVCRwithsomanycomplexfunctionsthatwehavedifficulty

programmingittorecordaprogram.Similarly,wehaveseenworkersspend

anhourplayingwithacomputerprogramtoprintoutasinglemailinglabel

whichcouldhavebeenmorequicklydoneonatypewriter.

Everybusinessmaynotbeabletoaffordallofthesenewtoys.Andtheymay

notneedto.Rememberingthatinmanycasesthepushersofnewtechnology

aresimplysalespeopletryingtogetyoutopayforthetoyswhichintrigue

them.Thereareseveralquestionsyoushouldaskyourselfbeforemakingany

decision:Howmucharethesetoysreallyworth?Doesthisnewtechnology

makesenseforyourbusiness?Isthistechnologyreallyworththeeffort

neededtouseit?Withanynewtechnology,thereisapaybacktimewhenthe

increasedefficiencygainedmayhelptopayfbrtheadoptionofthatnew

technology.Whenyoufirstcomputerizedyouroffice,yougotabigboostin

efficiencyfbraminimalinvestment.Asthetechnologygetsevermore

sophisticated,youstarttolosethatincreaseinefficiency.Theoldsayinggoes

thatyouget90%ofyourincreaseinefficiencyfor10%ofyourinvestment.

Theremaining90%ofyourmoneyisspenttryingtogetthatlast10%increase

inefficiency.Youhavetoanalyzeyourbusinessanddecideifyoueverget

enoughincreaseinefficiencytopaybackthatlargeadditionalcost.

NewTechnologiesandTheirCost

Youneedtoanalyzethewayyoudobusinesstoseewhatyoucandoto

increaseyourefficiency.Youcan'tgetcaughtinthetrapofnWE'VE

ALWAYSDONEITTHISWAY!"Youwanttokeepthebest,andthrowaway

thethingsthatslowyoudown.Sometimesthatdoesmeanadoptingnew

technology.Sometimesitmeanschangingthewayyoudobusiness.

Sometimesitmeanskeepingwhatyouhave.

Let'sconsiderandanalyzesomeofthenewtechnologies.

?InternetPresence

TheInternetisreceivingalotofhype(炒作)thesedays,anditsoundsas

thougheverybusinessneedstohaveanInternetpresence.Developingand

maintainingawebsitetakestimeandmoney..Beforeyoumakethat

investment,youshoulddecideifyoureallyneedanInternetpresence.Ask

yourselfthesequestions:Areyourpotentialclientslocatedthroughoutthe

UnitedStates?Doyourpotentialclientsowncomputers?Areyourpotential

clientscomputersophisticateswhosurftheWebregularly?Arethepeople

whoAREontheInternetpartofyourpotentialclientbase?(Theprimary

usersoftheInternetatthistimetendtobeeducated,middletouppermiddle

classpeople.)

Ifyoucanansweryestoallofthesequestions,thenanInternetpresencemay

makesenseforyourbusiness.Ifyourpotentialclientsarealllocal,ifthey

havelittleornoaccesstotheInternet,thenthistechnologymaybeoneyou

canplaywith,aslongasyourecognizethattheexpenseswillnotnecessarily

increaseyourbusiness.

?PaperlessOffice

Apaperlessofficeisoneinwhichallrecordsarekeptonlyinthecomputer.

Tomanypeople,thisappearstobeagoodidea.Nopaperfilesarekept,sono

timeisspentfiling.However,timeisstillneededtoscaninformationintothe

computer,correctit,etc.Moreimportan

A.YB.NC.NG

17.Scientistsandenvironmentaliststhinkthatglobalwarmingcanbe.

A.continuedB.improvedC.controlledD.reduced

18.

Withsomebest-knownsearchenginesuserscansearcheasily.

19.

Inthispassage,theauthorprovidesuswitheffectivewaystocopewith

differenttypesoflies.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

Today,therearetwiceasmanyinternallydisplacedpersonsasrefugeesinthe

world.

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)

21.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe

passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral

idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin

theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.

Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing

information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave

justheardorwritedownthe

听力原文:Withtherecentrapidadvancesininformationtechnologies,

educationalresearchersateverylevelandineverydisciplinehavedeveloped

newmethods,tools,andenvironmentsforinstruction.AstheInternet,e-mail

andmultimediahavealreadybecomepartsofmostcollegestudents'lives

nowadays;applyingthesenewinformationtechnologiestoengineeringand

scienceinstructionisagreatchallengeforteachersandresearchers.Although

theeffectivenessandimpactofnewinformationtechnologiesoneducation

usenotyetwellcomprehendedanddocumentedthepromisesandvisionsthey

holdforimprovingeducationareexciting.Forexample,computer-mediated

networksprovidedistanceeducationwithanewmediumforbringingteachers

studentsandlearningmaterialsindifferentlocationstogether.Studentsat

homeandinworkplacescanhaveaccesstolearningmaterialatanytime.

Individualstudentscancommunicatewiththeirteachersandtalkwithoutthe

relativenervousnessofhavingtomeetatspecificplacesandtimes.Students

canworkonlearningmaterialsattheirownpaceanddiscussthemwithother

peoplewhentheyhavequestions.Inotherwords,theycanlearnindividually

butnotalone;theyarephysicallyseparatedbutstudytogetherthrough

computernetworks.

Withtherecentrapidadvancesininformationtechnologies,(36)

researchersateverylevelandinevery(37)havedevelopednew

methods,tools,and(38)forinstruction.AstheInternet,e-mailand

multimediahavealreadybecomepartsofmostcollegestudentslives

nowadays;(39)thesenewinformationtechnologiestoengineering

andscienceinstructionisagreat(40)forteachersandresearchers.

Althoughtheeffectivenessand(41)ofnewinformationtechnologies

oneducationarenotyetwell(42)anddocumentedthepromisesand

(43)theyholdforimprovingeducationareexcitingForexample,

(44).Studentsathomeandinworkplacescanhaveaccessto

learningmaterialatanytime.(45).Studentscanworkon

learningmaterialsattheirownpaceanddiscussthemwithotherpeoplewhen

theyhavequestions.Inotherwords,(46).

22.(46)

23.听力原文:Formostpeople,readinganewspaperhasbecomeahabit

passeddownfromgenerationtogeneration.Fmsureinahundredyearswe

willstillbereadingnewspapers.

Whatbasicallymakesnewsiswhataffectsourlives-thebigpoliticalstories,

thecoverageofthewars,earthquakesandotherdisasters,willcontinuemuch

thesame.Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificresearch,though.

It'salreadyhappeninginareasthatmaydirectlyaffectourlives,likegenetic

engineering.Inthefuture,Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientific

explanationsofwhywefeelaswedo-aswedevelopabetterunderstanding

ofhowthebrainoperatesandwhatourfeelingsreallyare.

It'squitepossiblethatinthenextcenturynewspaperswillbetransmitted

electronicallyfromFleetStreetandprintedoutinourownhome.Infact,I'm

prettysurethatishowitwillhappeninthefuture.Youwillprobablybeable

tochoosefromamenu;makingupyourownnewspaperbypickingoutthe

thingsyouwanttoread.

Ithinkpeoplehavegotitwrongwhentheytalkaboutthecompetitionbetween

thedifferentmedia.Theyactuallyfeedoffeachother.Somepeopleonce

foresawthattelevisionwouldkilloffnewspapers,butthathasn'thappened.

Whatisreadontheprintedpagelastslongerthanpicturesonascreenor

soundlostintheair.AndasfortheInternet,it'sneverreallypleasanttoread

somethingjustonascreen.

(30)

A.Itwillcovermorebigpolitical'affairs.

B.Itwon'tbeprintedinpublishinghouses.

C.Itwillcovermorescientificresearch.

D.Itwillcoverlessdisasters.

24.听力原文:W:TheplaceI'veheardsomuchaboutisLosAngles.The

climateisprettygood.Year-roundflowers,year-roundswimming.Howdo

youlikeit?

M:Well,thebeachesarebeautiful.Butthepeoplethereareterriblyannoyed

bythedirtyair.Imean,thecombinationoffbg,smokeandautomobile

exhaust.Thereisnotenoughwindtoblowitaway.

Q:WhatdoesthemanthinkofLosAngles?

(17)

A.Thepeoplethereareterrible.

B.Theairispolluted.

C.It'stoowindy.

D.Thebeachesaredirty.

25.

[B4]

26.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe

passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral

idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarcrequiredtofillin

theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.

Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing

information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave

justheardorwritedownthe

Therearetwobasicwaystoseegrowth:Oneasaproduct,theotherasa

process.Peoplehave(36)viewedpersonalgrowthasanexternalresult

orproductthatcaneasilybeidentifiedandmeasured.

Bycontrast,theprocessofpersonalgrowthismuchmoredifficultto

determine,sinceby(37)itisajourneyandnotthespecificsignposts

orlandmarksalongtheway.Theprocessisnottheroaditself,butratherthe

attitudesandfeelingspeoplehave,theircautionorcourage,asthey

(38)newexperiencesandunexpected(39)Inthisprocess,the

journeyneverreallyends;therearealwaysnewwaysto(40)theworld,

newideastotry,newchallengestoaccept.Inordertogrow,totravelnew

roads,peopleneedtohavea(41)totakerisks,to(42)the

unknown,andtoacceptthepossibilitythattheymay"fail*'atfirst.Howwe

seeourselvesaswetryanewwayofbeingis(43)toourabilityto

grow.Doweperceiveourselvesasquickandcurious?(44).

Dowethinkwe'reshyandindecisive?(45).Dowethinkwe're

slowtoadapttochangeorthatwe'renotsmartenoughtocopewithanew

challenge?Thenwearelikelytotakeamorepassiveroleornottryatall.

(46).Ifwedonotconfrontandovercometheseinternalfears

anddoubts,ifweprotectourselvestoomuch,thenweceasetogrow.We

becometrappedinsideashellofourownmaking.

27.听力原文:W:Howwasthejobinterview?Ithinkyoumakeagood

journalist.Irememberyouasthebestwriteroftheclass.

M:Well,infact,myapplicationwasturneddown.Theywerelookingfor

peoplewithexperienceintheprofession.

Q:Whydidn'tthemangetthejob?

(17)

A.Hedoesn*twritewellenough.

B.Hehash'tgotanyprofessionalexperience.

C.Heisnotaprofessionalwriter.

D.Hedidn'tperform,wellintheinterview.

28.

[B7]

29.(35)

A.Toplaytheviolinonaconcert.

B.TogotoNewYorkCity.

C.Toapplyforascholarship.

D.Tohaveherperformancetaped.

30.(32)

A.BecausethegovernorbelievesintheexistenceofGod.

B.Becausethegovernorheldprayersessionsonstateproperty.

C.Becausethegovernorfailedtodohisduty.

0.Becausethegovernorlookeddownuponthem.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.

Whatistheauthor'smainpurpose?

A.TohighlypraiseMs.Harris'swork.

B.TocounterMs.Harris'swork.

C.ToobjectivelyreportonMs.Harris'swork.

D.To.criticallycommentonMs.Harris*swork.

32.(49)

33.Accordingtothepassage,thepurposeofHCZ'sblackeducationisto

A.offerstudentsanintegratedsystem

B.reducethenumberofasthmaticchildren

C.getridofpovertyatthefirstplace

D.setupanetworktoprotectstudentsfromhazards

五、5.ErrorCorrection。题)

34.

[S4]

35.[S5]

36.

[S10]

六、6.ErrorCorrection。题)

37.[SI]

38.

[S2]

39.

[S5]

参考答案

1.ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Thosewhohavebeentocollege

lectureswillfindthefollowingsituationacommonsight:Theclassroomis

halfempty;thoseattendingclassesarenotalwayslisteningtotheteacher;

somearetextingtheirfriendswhileothershavefallenasleep.Suchsituation

posesaquestiontous:Shouldclassattendancebecompulsoryoroptional?

Toanswerthequestionweshouldconsiderthenatureandqualityofcourses

andalsotheneedsofthestudents.Firstofallweshouldconsiderwhatcourses

areputintheschoolcurriculum.Iftheyarewelldesignedandsuitthelevels

andneedsofthestudentstheyshouldbemadecompulsorycourses.Ofcourse

theteachers'professionalandacademicstandardsarealsoimportantin

implementingcoursegoalsandensuringdesiredoutcome.Unnecessary

coursesandpoorqualityteachingcanonlyleadtowastingtimeifstudents

areforcedtoattendsuchcourses.Secondlythosestudentsatthetopofthe

classandmostcompetitiveintheirlearningandalsocapableofstudying

independantlydonothavetoattendallthecoursesofferedbytheschool

curriculum.Theyshouldbeencouragedtolearnmoreunderthetutor's

individualguidanceinsteadofstudyingwhattheyalreadyknow.Inmany

worldfamousuniversitieslikeHarvardandCambridgestudentsspendmuch

lesstimeattendinglectures.Theygaintheirknowledgeandskillsbyreading

anddoingresearchwork.Inconclusioncollegesshouldnotforcestudentsto

attendallcourseswithoutcarefullyconsideringthetwofactorsdiscussed

above.Asamatteroffacttobringupstudentswhocanmeetthedemandsof

ourneweraoureducationneedsreformingandtraditionalviewsonteaching

andlearningshouldbechallenged.Onlyinthiswaycanwehopetomotivate

moretalentedstudentstolearnwellandaimhighinschoolandintheirfuture

jobs.ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Thosewhohavebeentocollege

lectureswillfindthefollowingsituationacommonsight:Theclassroomis

halfempty;thoseattendingclassesarenotalwayslisteningtotheteacher;

somearetextingtheirfriendswhileothershavefallenasleep.Suchsituation

posesaquestiontous:Shouldclassattendancebecompulsoryoroptional?

Toanswerthequestion,weshouldconsiderthenatureandqualityofcourses

andalsotheneedsofthestudents.Firstofall,weshouldconsiderwhat

coursesareputintheschoolcurriculum.Iftheyarewelldesignedandsuitthe

levelsandneedsofthestudents,theyshouldbemadecompulsorycourses.Of

course,theteachers*professionalandacademicstandardsarealsoimportant

inimplementingcoursegoalsandensuringdesiredoutcome.Unnecessary

coursesandpoorqualityteachingcanonlyleadtowastingtimeifstudents

areforcedtoattendsuchcourses.Secondly,thosestudentsatthetopofthe

classandmostcompetitiveintheirlearningandalsocapableofstudying

independantlydonothavetoattendallthecoursesofferedbytheschool

curriculum.Theyshouldbeencouragedtolearnmoreunderthetutor's

individualguida

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