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2022年湖南省衡阳市大学英语6级大学英
语六级模拟考试(含答案)
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、l.Writing(10题)
1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetitle:ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional
1.描述现在大学课堂及讲座上常见的现象:态度不认真,睡觉,发短信
及出勤率低……因此提出大学课堂是否应该采取自愿而非强制
2.列举原因
3.我的看法
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledCollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials.Youshouldwriteat
least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.一些大学毕业生选择毕业后当“村官二请就此现象发表自己的看法。
1.你对此有何看法
2.他们会给农村带来什么
3.他们会从中得到什么
Usefulwordsandexpressions
“村官”:villageofficials
科学种田:farmscientifically
深入群众:goingdeepintothemasses
CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessay
entitledOnFoodSafetyIssues.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelow:
1.食品安全的现状
2.造成食品安全问题的原因
3.我们应该如何应对
OnFoodSafetyIssues
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageof
atleast150wordsinthetitleofAreYouReadytoTakeuptheCudgelsfora
JustCause(见义勇为).Pleasefollowtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.见义勇为是一种美德,值得赞扬、褒奖和宣传。
2.不少人认为见义勇为是“干傻事”。
3.你的看法。
5.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayentitledInternet
accordingtothefollowingoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.Thefirstsentence
ofeachparagraphhasbeengiventoyou.
1.因特网越来越普遍地进入到我们的学习、工作和生活当中
2.因特网的益处
3.因特网的消极方面
Internet
Internethasbeenplayinganincreasingroleinourdailylife..
Internethasenabledustodoalotofthingsmoreeasilyandquickly..
However,ifnotmanagedproperly,Internetcancreatemanyproblemstoo.
Allinall,wecannotlivewithoutInternetnow..
6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledIs
ItNecessaryforaCollegeStudenttoOwnaMobilePhone?Youshouldwrite
atleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.调查显示80%的大学生拥有手机
2.你认为大学生需要手机吗?
3.你的理由
IsItNecessaryforaCollegeStudenttoOwnaMobilePhone?
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledCreditCardsonCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有人认为信用卡进入大学校园是件好事
2.也有人持反对意见
3.你的想法
CreditCardsonCampus
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicChangesofOwnershipofHousesinChina.Youshouldwriteat
least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow
1.简单描述下图表内容。
2.变化原因。
3.这个变化对个人和社会的影响。
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic:AbilityandGoodLooks.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.老一辈常说,能力比相貌重要
2.如今很多人却认为相貌比有力重要
3.你的看法
AbilityandGoodLooks
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledMyViewonCampusViolence.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.近来不断有大学校园暴力事件发生
2.产生这力事件的原因
3.我的看法
MyViewonCampusViolence
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning/10题)
1l.GMOrganisms
Byfarthemostcommongeneticallymodified(GM)organismsarecropplants.
Butthetechnologyhasnowbeenappliedtoalmostallformsoflife,form,
petsthatglowunderUVlighttobacteriawhichfromHIV-blocking"living
condoms"andfrompigsbearingspinach(菠菜)genestogoatsthatproduce
spidersilk.
GMtomatoesfirstappearedonBritishsupermarketshelvesin1996(a
differentfreshGMtomatofirstappearedintheUSin1994),butthatthe
consumerswereinfavorofGMtechnologydidnoteruptuntilFebruary1999.
ThiswasbecauseacontroversialstudysuggestedthatafewstrainsofGM
potatoesmightbetoxictolaboratoryrats.Thoseexperiments,subsequently
criticizedbyotherexperts,werecarriedoutinScotlandbybiochemistArpad
Pustzai.
WhatfollowedwasaEuropeananti-GMfoodcampaignofnearreligious
fervor.SpearheadedintheUKbyenvironmentalgroupsandsome
newspapers,thecampaignwouldhavefar-reachingconsequences.It
culminatedinanunofficialmoratorium(延期付款)onthegrowthandimport
ofGMcropsinEuropeandledtoatradedisputewiththeUS.
GMcropsaretodayveryrareinEurope,strictlabelinglawsandregulations
areinplaceforfood(DNV=Abarcodes),andpublicopiniontowardsthe
technologyremainslargelynegative.SeveralUKgovernmentreportshave
offeredqualifiedsupportforGMcropsandproduce,thoughtheyarguethat
theeconomicbenefitsofthetechnologyarecurrentlysmall.SomeAfrican
nationshavealsoopposedengineeredcrops,eventothepointofrejecting
internationalfoodaidcontainingthem.
GMproducehasbeentakenupwithfarlessfussintheUS(whereitdoesnot
havetobelabeled),India,China,Canada,Argentina,Australiaandelsewhere.
HowevercontroversyoveratypeofGMcorn—onlyapprovedforanimal
feed—whichturnedupintacoshellsandotherproductsstirredopinioninthe
US.
BiotechRevolution
Thehumanracehasmethodicallyimprovedcropplantsthroughselective
breedingformanythousandsofyears,butgeneticengineeringallowsthat
time-consumingprocesstobeacceleratedandexotictraitsfromunrelated
speciestobeintroduced.Butnoteveryoneagreesthisrepresentsprogress.
Therootofgeneticengineeringincropsliesinthe1997discoverythatsoil
bugAgrobacteriumTumefacienscanbeusedasatooltoiiijectpotentially
usefulforeigngenesintoplants.Withthehelpofthatmicrobe,andothergene
implantationtechnologiessuchasgeneguns,geneticistshavedevelopeda
multitudeofnewcroptypes.
Mostofthesearemodifiedtopest,diseaseorherbicideresistantandinclude:
soya,wheat,corn(maize),oilseedrape(canola),cotton,sugarbeet,walnuts,
potatoes,peanuts,squashes,tomatoes,tobacco,peas,sweetpeppers,lettuce
andonions,amongothers.ThebacterialgeneBtisoneofthemostcommonly
inserted.Itproducesaninsecticidaltoxinthatisharmlesstopeople.
SupportersofGMtechnologyarguethatengineeredcrops—suchasvitamin
A-boostedgoldenriceorprotein-enhancedpotatoes-canimprovenutrition,
thatdrought-orsalt-resistantvarietiescanflourishinpoorconditionsand
preventworldhunger,andthatinsect-repellingcropsprotecttheenvironment
byminimizingpesticideuse.
Otherplantshavebeenengineeredtoimproveflavour,increaseshelflife,
increasehardinessandtobeallergen-free.Geneticistshaveevencreatedano
tearsoniontobanishculinary(厨房的)crying,andnovelcaffeine-freecoffee
plants.
"Frankenfood"Fears
Criticsfearthatwhattheycall"Frankensteinfoods'*couldhaveunforeseen,
adversehealtheffectsonconsumers,producingtoxicproteins(andallergens)
ortransferringantibiotic-resistanceandothergenestohumangutbacteriato
damagingeffect.Buttherehasbeenlittleevidence
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
Inthethreemainfactorsinone*scaloricneedsperday,accountfor
themost.
13.LetChina*sRetailWarsBegin
NewlyunfetteredforeignchainscouldgrabmoreofChina*smarket.Onacold
andwindyFridayafternoon,LiFangisrushingtogetsomeshoppingdone
beforetheweekendbegins.Andthe30-year-oldhumanresourcesmanager
knowsexactlywhereshewantstogo:theCarrefourhypermarket,a1O-minute
busridefromherapartmentinnorthBeijing,it'snotthecheapestoption,but
theFrench-ownedstorehasallthemeat,vegetablesandfruitsheneeds.
nCarrefouroffershighqualityandabettervarietyofproductscomparedto
othersupermarkets,"shesays.
Inrecentyears,majorinternationalchainslikeCarrefourSAofFranceand
Wal-martStores,Inc.oftheUnitedStateshaveexpandedaggressivelyin
China.LocalChineseretailershaveloudlyprotestedthisandlobbiedheavily
forprotectionfromthenewcompetitioninpriceandservicethatthesemajor
retailershavesetoff.Earlierdraftsofthelawhadincludedarequirementfor
asystemtorateandpunishforeignretailerswhohadpreviouslysetupstores
withoutcentralgovernmentapproval.Anotherproposalwouldhave
prohibitedforeignretailersfromopeningstoresincitiesthathaven'tdrawnup
detailedmapsofplannedretailsites,whichwouldincludemanysmallercities.
ManymoreChinesewillsoongetachancetosamplethequalityandvariety
atCarrefourandotherforeign-ownedstores.Inkeepingwiththeconditions
forChina'smembershipintheWorldTradeOrganization,BeijingonDec.11
liftedmostrestrictionsonforeignretailers.Gonearelimitsonthenumberof
stores,rulesconfiningthemtolargecities,andregulationscappingthe
foreigners'stakeinlocalventuresat65%.
Chinaerectedthosehurdlestogiveitsowncompaniesachancetocopythe
West'sbig-storemodel——andtheyhavedonesowithgreatsuccess.Thetop
fourretailersinthecountryareallrunbythegovernmentorlocal
entrepreneurs,ledbyarapidlyexpandingchaincalledShanghaiBailian.But
theforeigncompaniesarenippingatthelocals1heels,andtheyhavebigplans
forexpansionnowthatthebarriershavebeentomdown.Pads-based
Carrefourhassome240storesinChina,andplanstoopenasmanyas150
morethisyear.Its2003salesof$1.8billionmakeitChina'sfifth-biggest
retailer.ChinaHisveryimportantforourfuture,"saysJean-LucChereau,
executivemanagerofCarrefourChina.
PREMIUMONCONVENIENCE
CarrefourwasquicktogetintoChinaandoftenpushedtheregulatory
envelope,bypassingBeijingandcuttingdealswithlocalgovernments.
AlthoughthatstrategygotCarrefourintohotwateratthetime,thecompany
hasemergedastheundisputedleader.IthasevenbesteditsBentonville(Ark.)
rival,Wal-MartStoresInc.,(WMT)whichhas43storesin20Chinesecities,
andanother10intheworksthisyear.Germany'sMetroistheNo.3foreign
player,with24storesandanother40withinfiveyears.Alltold,dozensof
foreigncompanieshaveopenedinthemainland.
Whytherush?Overthepast20years,retailsalesinChinahavejumpednearly
15%annually,tosome$628billionin2004——makingitthethird-largest
marketonearth.Andconsumerexpectationshaveshotupevenfaster.Justa
decadeagomostChinesewerecontenttolineupinstate-ownedstorestobuy
whatevermeagerproductswereavailable,thenshuffleoffiooutdoormarkets
formeat,eggs,andvegetables.Nowbothlocalchainsandthemultinationals
arepushingoutthestodgyoldstateretailersandmom-and-popshopsby
buildingbig,convenientstoresinchoicecentrallocationsinBeijing,
Shanghai,andGuangzhou.Withtheendofgeographicrestrictions,thebattle
fordominancewillshifttosmallercities.
Thecustomersareamiddleclassthattodaytotalsatleast100million.These
shoppersliketobuyclothes,TVs,andgroceriesatclean,modemoutletswith
afullran
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Becauseoftheeffectsofanelectromagneticfieldongrowingcells,
aretheoneswhoeasilyfallvictimtoitseffects.
15.Onlineservicedeliveryofonecompanycanbesuppliedthroughnetwork
ofanotherthanksto.
16.ShouldYouJumpontheTechnologicalBandwagon(时尚)?
TechnologicalAdvancesandTheirInfluence
Withinthelast20years,wehavebeenswampedwithnewtechnologywhich
hashelpedusrunourbusinessesfaster,andhopefullybetter.Recently,some
ofushavebeguntoquestionwhethertheonslaughtofevernewertechnology
isreallyhelpingusasmuchastheinitialimprovementsdid.Justbecausea
technologyisnewdoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatitisbetter.Perhapswhatwe
shouldbeaskingis"Whattechnologycanwereallyuse?'1
Weallhavesomehi-techproductsthatwe'veboughtbutdon'tuse.Manyof
ushaveaVCRwithsomanycomplexfunctionsthatwehavedifficulty
programmingittorecordaprogram.Similarly,wehaveseenworkersspend
anhourplayingwithacomputerprogramtoprintoutasinglemailinglabel
whichcouldhavebeenmorequicklydoneonatypewriter.
Everybusinessmaynotbeabletoaffordallofthesenewtoys.Andtheymay
notneedto.Rememberingthatinmanycasesthepushersofnewtechnology
aresimplysalespeopletryingtogetyoutopayforthetoyswhichintrigue
them.Thereareseveralquestionsyoushouldaskyourselfbeforemakingany
decision:Howmucharethesetoysreallyworth?Doesthisnewtechnology
makesenseforyourbusiness?Isthistechnologyreallyworththeeffort
neededtouseit?Withanynewtechnology,thereisapaybacktimewhenthe
increasedefficiencygainedmayhelptopayfbrtheadoptionofthatnew
technology.Whenyoufirstcomputerizedyouroffice,yougotabigboostin
efficiencyfbraminimalinvestment.Asthetechnologygetsevermore
sophisticated,youstarttolosethatincreaseinefficiency.Theoldsayinggoes
thatyouget90%ofyourincreaseinefficiencyfor10%ofyourinvestment.
Theremaining90%ofyourmoneyisspenttryingtogetthatlast10%increase
inefficiency.Youhavetoanalyzeyourbusinessanddecideifyoueverget
enoughincreaseinefficiencytopaybackthatlargeadditionalcost.
NewTechnologiesandTheirCost
Youneedtoanalyzethewayyoudobusinesstoseewhatyoucandoto
increaseyourefficiency.Youcan'tgetcaughtinthetrapofnWE'VE
ALWAYSDONEITTHISWAY!"Youwanttokeepthebest,andthrowaway
thethingsthatslowyoudown.Sometimesthatdoesmeanadoptingnew
technology.Sometimesitmeanschangingthewayyoudobusiness.
Sometimesitmeanskeepingwhatyouhave.
Let'sconsiderandanalyzesomeofthenewtechnologies.
?InternetPresence
TheInternetisreceivingalotofhype(炒作)thesedays,anditsoundsas
thougheverybusinessneedstohaveanInternetpresence.Developingand
maintainingawebsitetakestimeandmoney..Beforeyoumakethat
investment,youshoulddecideifyoureallyneedanInternetpresence.Ask
yourselfthesequestions:Areyourpotentialclientslocatedthroughoutthe
UnitedStates?Doyourpotentialclientsowncomputers?Areyourpotential
clientscomputersophisticateswhosurftheWebregularly?Arethepeople
whoAREontheInternetpartofyourpotentialclientbase?(Theprimary
usersoftheInternetatthistimetendtobeeducated,middletouppermiddle
classpeople.)
Ifyoucanansweryestoallofthesequestions,thenanInternetpresencemay
makesenseforyourbusiness.Ifyourpotentialclientsarealllocal,ifthey
havelittleornoaccesstotheInternet,thenthistechnologymaybeoneyou
canplaywith,aslongasyourecognizethattheexpenseswillnotnecessarily
increaseyourbusiness.
?PaperlessOffice
Apaperlessofficeisoneinwhichallrecordsarekeptonlyinthecomputer.
Tomanypeople,thisappearstobeagoodidea.Nopaperfilesarekept,sono
timeisspentfiling.However,timeisstillneededtoscaninformationintothe
computer,correctit,etc.Moreimportan
A.YB.NC.NG
17.Scientistsandenvironmentaliststhinkthatglobalwarmingcanbe.
A.continuedB.improvedC.controlledD.reduced
18.
Withsomebest-knownsearchenginesuserscansearcheasily.
19.
Inthispassage,theauthorprovidesuswitheffectivewaystocopewith
differenttypesoflies.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
Today,therearetwiceasmanyinternallydisplacedpersonsasrefugeesinthe
world.
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)
21.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe
passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral
idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin
theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.
Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing
information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave
justheardorwritedownthe
听力原文:Withtherecentrapidadvancesininformationtechnologies,
educationalresearchersateverylevelandineverydisciplinehavedeveloped
newmethods,tools,andenvironmentsforinstruction.AstheInternet,e-mail
andmultimediahavealreadybecomepartsofmostcollegestudents'lives
nowadays;applyingthesenewinformationtechnologiestoengineeringand
scienceinstructionisagreatchallengeforteachersandresearchers.Although
theeffectivenessandimpactofnewinformationtechnologiesoneducation
usenotyetwellcomprehendedanddocumentedthepromisesandvisionsthey
holdforimprovingeducationareexciting.Forexample,computer-mediated
networksprovidedistanceeducationwithanewmediumforbringingteachers
studentsandlearningmaterialsindifferentlocationstogether.Studentsat
homeandinworkplacescanhaveaccesstolearningmaterialatanytime.
Individualstudentscancommunicatewiththeirteachersandtalkwithoutthe
relativenervousnessofhavingtomeetatspecificplacesandtimes.Students
canworkonlearningmaterialsattheirownpaceanddiscussthemwithother
peoplewhentheyhavequestions.Inotherwords,theycanlearnindividually
butnotalone;theyarephysicallyseparatedbutstudytogetherthrough
computernetworks.
Withtherecentrapidadvancesininformationtechnologies,(36)
researchersateverylevelandinevery(37)havedevelopednew
methods,tools,and(38)forinstruction.AstheInternet,e-mailand
multimediahavealreadybecomepartsofmostcollegestudentslives
nowadays;(39)thesenewinformationtechnologiestoengineering
andscienceinstructionisagreat(40)forteachersandresearchers.
Althoughtheeffectivenessand(41)ofnewinformationtechnologies
oneducationarenotyetwell(42)anddocumentedthepromisesand
(43)theyholdforimprovingeducationareexcitingForexample,
(44).Studentsathomeandinworkplacescanhaveaccessto
learningmaterialatanytime.(45).Studentscanworkon
learningmaterialsattheirownpaceanddiscussthemwithotherpeoplewhen
theyhavequestions.Inotherwords,(46).
22.(46)
23.听力原文:Formostpeople,readinganewspaperhasbecomeahabit
passeddownfromgenerationtogeneration.Fmsureinahundredyearswe
willstillbereadingnewspapers.
Whatbasicallymakesnewsiswhataffectsourlives-thebigpoliticalstories,
thecoverageofthewars,earthquakesandotherdisasters,willcontinuemuch
thesame.Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificresearch,though.
It'salreadyhappeninginareasthatmaydirectlyaffectourlives,likegenetic
engineering.Inthefuture,Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientific
explanationsofwhywefeelaswedo-aswedevelopabetterunderstanding
ofhowthebrainoperatesandwhatourfeelingsreallyare.
It'squitepossiblethatinthenextcenturynewspaperswillbetransmitted
electronicallyfromFleetStreetandprintedoutinourownhome.Infact,I'm
prettysurethatishowitwillhappeninthefuture.Youwillprobablybeable
tochoosefromamenu;makingupyourownnewspaperbypickingoutthe
thingsyouwanttoread.
Ithinkpeoplehavegotitwrongwhentheytalkaboutthecompetitionbetween
thedifferentmedia.Theyactuallyfeedoffeachother.Somepeopleonce
foresawthattelevisionwouldkilloffnewspapers,butthathasn'thappened.
Whatisreadontheprintedpagelastslongerthanpicturesonascreenor
soundlostintheair.AndasfortheInternet,it'sneverreallypleasanttoread
somethingjustonascreen.
(30)
A.Itwillcovermorebigpolitical'affairs.
B.Itwon'tbeprintedinpublishinghouses.
C.Itwillcovermorescientificresearch.
D.Itwillcoverlessdisasters.
24.听力原文:W:TheplaceI'veheardsomuchaboutisLosAngles.The
climateisprettygood.Year-roundflowers,year-roundswimming.Howdo
youlikeit?
M:Well,thebeachesarebeautiful.Butthepeoplethereareterriblyannoyed
bythedirtyair.Imean,thecombinationoffbg,smokeandautomobile
exhaust.Thereisnotenoughwindtoblowitaway.
Q:WhatdoesthemanthinkofLosAngles?
(17)
A.Thepeoplethereareterrible.
B.Theairispolluted.
C.It'stoowindy.
D.Thebeachesaredirty.
25.
[B4]
26.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe
passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral
idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarcrequiredtofillin
theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.
Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing
information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave
justheardorwritedownthe
Therearetwobasicwaystoseegrowth:Oneasaproduct,theotherasa
process.Peoplehave(36)viewedpersonalgrowthasanexternalresult
orproductthatcaneasilybeidentifiedandmeasured.
Bycontrast,theprocessofpersonalgrowthismuchmoredifficultto
determine,sinceby(37)itisajourneyandnotthespecificsignposts
orlandmarksalongtheway.Theprocessisnottheroaditself,butratherthe
attitudesandfeelingspeoplehave,theircautionorcourage,asthey
(38)newexperiencesandunexpected(39)Inthisprocess,the
journeyneverreallyends;therearealwaysnewwaysto(40)theworld,
newideastotry,newchallengestoaccept.Inordertogrow,totravelnew
roads,peopleneedtohavea(41)totakerisks,to(42)the
unknown,andtoacceptthepossibilitythattheymay"fail*'atfirst.Howwe
seeourselvesaswetryanewwayofbeingis(43)toourabilityto
grow.Doweperceiveourselvesasquickandcurious?(44).
Dowethinkwe'reshyandindecisive?(45).Dowethinkwe're
slowtoadapttochangeorthatwe'renotsmartenoughtocopewithanew
challenge?Thenwearelikelytotakeamorepassiveroleornottryatall.
(46).Ifwedonotconfrontandovercometheseinternalfears
anddoubts,ifweprotectourselvestoomuch,thenweceasetogrow.We
becometrappedinsideashellofourownmaking.
27.听力原文:W:Howwasthejobinterview?Ithinkyoumakeagood
journalist.Irememberyouasthebestwriteroftheclass.
M:Well,infact,myapplicationwasturneddown.Theywerelookingfor
peoplewithexperienceintheprofession.
Q:Whydidn'tthemangetthejob?
(17)
A.Hedoesn*twritewellenough.
B.Hehash'tgotanyprofessionalexperience.
C.Heisnotaprofessionalwriter.
D.Hedidn'tperform,wellintheinterview.
28.
[B7]
29.(35)
A.Toplaytheviolinonaconcert.
B.TogotoNewYorkCity.
C.Toapplyforascholarship.
D.Tohaveherperformancetaped.
30.(32)
A.BecausethegovernorbelievesintheexistenceofGod.
B.Becausethegovernorheldprayersessionsonstateproperty.
C.Becausethegovernorfailedtodohisduty.
0.Becausethegovernorlookeddownuponthem.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)
31.
Whatistheauthor'smainpurpose?
A.TohighlypraiseMs.Harris'swork.
B.TocounterMs.Harris'swork.
C.ToobjectivelyreportonMs.Harris'swork.
D.To.criticallycommentonMs.Harris*swork.
32.(49)
33.Accordingtothepassage,thepurposeofHCZ'sblackeducationisto
A.offerstudentsanintegratedsystem
B.reducethenumberofasthmaticchildren
C.getridofpovertyatthefirstplace
D.setupanetworktoprotectstudentsfromhazards
五、5.ErrorCorrection。题)
34.
[S4]
35.[S5]
36.
[S10]
六、6.ErrorCorrection。题)
37.[SI]
38.
[S2]
39.
[S5]
参考答案
1.ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Thosewhohavebeentocollege
lectureswillfindthefollowingsituationacommonsight:Theclassroomis
halfempty;thoseattendingclassesarenotalwayslisteningtotheteacher;
somearetextingtheirfriendswhileothershavefallenasleep.Suchsituation
posesaquestiontous:Shouldclassattendancebecompulsoryoroptional?
Toanswerthequestionweshouldconsiderthenatureandqualityofcourses
andalsotheneedsofthestudents.Firstofallweshouldconsiderwhatcourses
areputintheschoolcurriculum.Iftheyarewelldesignedandsuitthelevels
andneedsofthestudentstheyshouldbemadecompulsorycourses.Ofcourse
theteachers'professionalandacademicstandardsarealsoimportantin
implementingcoursegoalsandensuringdesiredoutcome.Unnecessary
coursesandpoorqualityteachingcanonlyleadtowastingtimeifstudents
areforcedtoattendsuchcourses.Secondlythosestudentsatthetopofthe
classandmostcompetitiveintheirlearningandalsocapableofstudying
independantlydonothavetoattendallthecoursesofferedbytheschool
curriculum.Theyshouldbeencouragedtolearnmoreunderthetutor's
individualguidanceinsteadofstudyingwhattheyalreadyknow.Inmany
worldfamousuniversitieslikeHarvardandCambridgestudentsspendmuch
lesstimeattendinglectures.Theygaintheirknowledgeandskillsbyreading
anddoingresearchwork.Inconclusioncollegesshouldnotforcestudentsto
attendallcourseswithoutcarefullyconsideringthetwofactorsdiscussed
above.Asamatteroffacttobringupstudentswhocanmeetthedemandsof
ourneweraoureducationneedsreformingandtraditionalviewsonteaching
andlearningshouldbechallenged.Onlyinthiswaycanwehopetomotivate
moretalentedstudentstolearnwellandaimhighinschoolandintheirfuture
jobs.ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Thosewhohavebeentocollege
lectureswillfindthefollowingsituationacommonsight:Theclassroomis
halfempty;thoseattendingclassesarenotalwayslisteningtotheteacher;
somearetextingtheirfriendswhileothershavefallenasleep.Suchsituation
posesaquestiontous:Shouldclassattendancebecompulsoryoroptional?
Toanswerthequestion,weshouldconsiderthenatureandqualityofcourses
andalsotheneedsofthestudents.Firstofall,weshouldconsiderwhat
coursesareputintheschoolcurriculum.Iftheyarewelldesignedandsuitthe
levelsandneedsofthestudents,theyshouldbemadecompulsorycourses.Of
course,theteachers*professionalandacademicstandardsarealsoimportant
inimplementingcoursegoalsandensuringdesiredoutcome.Unnecessary
coursesandpoorqualityteachingcanonlyleadtowastingtimeifstudents
areforcedtoattendsuchcourses.Secondly,thosestudentsatthetopofthe
classandmostcompetitiveintheirlearningandalsocapableofstudying
independantlydonothavetoattendallthecoursesofferedbytheschool
curriculum.Theyshouldbeencouragedtolearnmoreunderthetutor's
individualguida
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