2021高考英语【南宁市】(三月)阅读类课外自练(3)及答案

2021高考英语【南宁市】（三月）阅读类课外自练（3）及答案阅读下面短文，把握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。You’reinadepartmentstoreandyouseeacoupleofattractiveyoungwomenlookingatasweater.Youlistentotheirconversation:“Ican’tbelieveit—aLorenzoBertolla!Theyarealmostimpossibletofind.Isn’titbeautiful?Andit’salotcheaperthantheoneSaraboughtinRome.”Theyleaveandyougoovertoseethisincrediblesweater.It’sniceandthepriceisright.You’veneverheardofLorenzoBertolla,butthosegirlslookedreallystylish.Theymustknow.So,youbuyit.Youneverrealizethatthoseyoungwomenareemployeesofanadvertisingagency.Theyareactuallypaidtogofromstoretostore,talkingloudlyaboutLorenzoBertollaclothes.Everydaywenoticewhatpeoplearewearing,drivingandeating.Ifthepersonlookscool,theproductseemscool,too.Thisisthesecretofundercovermarketing.CompaniesfromFordtoNikearestartingtouseit.Undercovermarketingisimportantbecauseitreachespeoplethatdon’tpayattentiontotraditionaladvertising.ThisisparticularlytrueoftheMTVgeneration—consumersbetweentheageof18and34.Itisagoldengroup.Theyhavealotofmoneytospend,buttheydon’ttrustads.Soadvertisingagencieshireyoungactorsto“perform”inbarsandotherplaceswhereyoungadultsgo.Somepeoplemightcallthispracticedeceptive(骗人的),butmarketingexecutiveJonathanResslercallsitcreative.“Lookattraditionaladvertising.Itseffectivenessisdecreasing.”However,onemightaskwhatexactlyis“real”aboutofyoungwomenpretendingtobeenthusiasticaboutasweater?Advertisingexecutiveswouldsayit’snolessrealthananad.Thedifferenceisthatyouknowanadistryingtopersuadeyoutobuysomething.Youdon’tknowwhenaconversationyouoverhearisjustaperformance.1.Thetwoattractiveyoungwomenweretalkingsothattheycould______.A.getthesweateratalowerpriceB.beheardbypeoplearoundC.beadmiredbyothershoppersD.decideonbuyingthesweater2.LorenzoBertollais______.A.averypopularmalesingerB.anadvertisingagencyC.aclothingcompanyinRomeD.thebrandnameofasweater3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.ThetwogirlsareinfactemployedbytheLorenzoBertollaCompany.B.TheMTVgenerationtendstobemoreeasilyinfluencedbyads.C.Traditionaladvertisingisbecominglesseffectivebecauseit’stoodirect.D.Undercovermarketingwillsurelybebannedsoonbythegovernment.4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TwoAttractiveShoppersB.LorenzoBertollaSweatersC.WaysofAdvertisingD.UndercoverMarketing【参考答案】1—4、BDCD阅读下面短文，把握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Areyoutiredoflookingforloveinalltheusualplaces?Nowadays,millionsoflonelysinglesaregoingonlineinstead.TheWorldWideWebisquicklybecomingtheworld’smostpopularmatchmaker.Withsomanysinglesonline,dozensofdatingsiteslikeYahooPersonalsandMatch.comarehelpingsinglesfindthatspecialsomeone.Aroundtheworld,fromAmericatoChina,loveisnowverymuchonline.SinglesareflockingtotheInternetmainlybecausetheirbusylifestylesleavethemlittletimetolookforasignificantpartner.Usingdatingsitesisquickandconvenient.Theycan“meet”alotmorepeopleonlinethantheycouldbyhangingoutataclub.Besides,manysinglessaytheregulardatingscenehasjustledthemfromonebadexperiencetoanotherandarereadytotrysomethingelse.Theyalsoappreciatethefirstdistanceofonlinedating,whichallowsthemtohidethemselvesuntiltheyarereadytomeetsomeonefacetoface.Datingsitesalsomakeiteasytoavoidsomeoneyouarenotinterestedin.Intherealworld,however,ignoringsomeoneyoudon’tlikecanbeawkward.Despitealltheadvantages,onlinedatingalsopresentsitsownsetofproblems.Peoplearen’talwayswhotheyclaimtobeintheironlineprofiles.Forinstance,someonewhotellsyouheis“handsome,successfulandsingle”mightturnouttobehomely,unemployedandmarried.Safetyisanotherconcern.YouarejustaslikelytofindacriminalonlineasyouareMrorMissRight.Evenso,supportersofonlinedatingseethingsinapositiveway.Intheiropinion,singlescansafelyplaytheonlinedatinggamewithalittlecommonsense.Onlinedatingexpertsrecommendfollowingafewsafetytips:Guardyourpersonalinformation.Nevergiveoutyourpersonalinformationonline.Thisincludesyourlastname,phonenumber,homeaddressandplaceofwork.Watchforredflags.Doanyofthepeopleyouarechattingwithmakedisrespectfulcomments?Dotheytrytocontrolyou?Dotheygivefalseinformationaboutthemselves?Ifso,forgetthem!Meetinasafeplace.Whenmeetingsomeoneinperson,chooseapubliclocationwithotherpeoplearound.Followingthesetipsandyoumightbeabletofindthepersonofyourdreams.1.Accordingtothepassage,manylonelysinglesdon’tappreciatetheregulardatingscenebecauseitis______.A.unpopularB.troublesomeC.convenientD.forgettable2.Thispassageismainlyabout______.A.gettingtiredoffallinginloveinausualwayB.peoplewithfalseinformationontheInternetC.newtechnologytofindlovethroughtheInternetD.websitessuchasYahooPersonalsandMatch.com3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTasuitableplaceformeetingsomeoneyougettoknowthroughtheInternetforthefirsttimeaccordingtothetext?A.Athis/herhouse.B.Atamuseum.C.AtMcDonald’s.D.Atabookstore.4.Fromthispassage,wecaninferthat______.A.therearemostlyhomelyandunemployedpeopleonlineB.thepolicehadbetterfindcriminalsonlineC.wecanfindloveonlythroughthedatingsitesD.followingsafetytipscanensureasafeonlinedatingexperience【参考答案】1—4、BCAD完型填空。阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。[记叙文型完形填空]Ourchildrengrewuponpeanutbutterandjellysandwiches,althoughmyhusbandandIsometimessneakonelateatnightwithaglassofmilk.Ibelievethatthesuccessofthis__1__lovedconcoction(混合物)liesnotinthebrandofpeanutbutter,butratherinthejelly.Therightjelly__2__thepalate,andhomemadeistheonlychoice.Mymother­in­lawwasthejellymakerinthisfamily.Thislimitedchoicewasawelcome__3__inthedaysoftoddlers,siblingsandpuppies.AllIdidwasto__4__babyfoodjars,whichmymother­in­lawwouldsealwithwax(蜡)and__5__backhomewithus.WheneverIwantedtomakeapeanutbutterandjellysandwich,allIhadtodowasreachforoneoflittlejars.Jellymakingwasjustawayof__6__formymother­in­law.Shealwaysdidit,settingthe__7__jellyontheshelves.Myfather­in­lawdiedseveralyearsagoandthispastDecember,shealso__8__.Amongthethingsinthehousetobedividedbyherchildrenwerethe__9__cannedgoods.TheotherdayIreachedmypantry(储物间)forjellyforaquicksandwich.Sittingallaloneonthefarsideoftheshelfwasasmalljarofgrapejelly,whoselidwas__10__inplaces.Writtenonitwas“GR”forgrapeandtheyearwhenthejellywasmade.AsIpickedupthejar,IsuddenlyrealizedsomethingthatIhad__11__toseeearlier.Thiswasthelastjarwewouldeverhavefromthepatient,lovinghands.Wehardlyeveropenedajarofjellyattablewithout__12__aboutthosethousandsoflittlejarsshehadfilled.Itseemslikesuchasmallthing,andmostdaysitwassomethingthatwas__13__forgranted.Nolongerwasitjustajarofjelly.Itwastheendofafamily__14__.Weexpectthesehundredsofpicturesandmanymorememoriesto__15__theyearsandtopassontoourchildren.Thejarofjellywon'tkeepthatlong.Itwilleitherhavetobeeatenorthrownout…butnottoday.1．A.consequentlyB．mentallyC．universallyD．absolutely2.A．frustratesB．excitesC．surprisesD．delights3.A．alarmB．reminderC．reliefD．belief4.A．saveB．protectC．tickD．possess5.A．holdB．putC．checkD．send6.A．lifeB．competenceC．challengeD．profession7.A．flatteredB．flashedC．accomplishedD．figured8.A．gaveawayB．brokeawayC．passedawayD．putaway9.A．fragrantB．charmingC．historicD．remaining10.A．rustyB．dullC．awkwardD．musty11.A．postponedB．rejectedC．failedD．avoided12.A．kiddingB．remarkingC．recommendingD．commenting13.A．consideredB．takenC．lookedD．treated14.A．ruleB．principleC．religionD．tradition15.A．reflec