2022年广东省茂名市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题(含答案)

（2022年）广东省茂名市大学英语6级大

学英语六级预测试题（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing（10题）

1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicABoominContinuingEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.图表所示为某城市1989、1994、1999、2004年参加成人教育（或继续

教育）的人数情况，请描述其变化

2.请说明产生这些变化的原因（可从社会发展及竞争能力方面加以说明）

3.请预测我国成人教育（或继续教育）的前景

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

FoodSafety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven

below.

1.目前食品安全问题屡见不鲜

2.这些问题产生的原因

3.为了改变这种状况，我认为……

FoodSafety

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledFallofCarPriceVersusRiseofItsCost.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.当前汽车降价促使汽车销量增大。

2.你要买车，就应该在经济上的心理上有所准备。

3.就我而言，宁愿打车也不买车。

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.很多大学生毕业后去大城市工作

2.也有人选择去小城镇工作

3.结合实际情况谈谈自己的想法

StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicALettertoaSchoolmate.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

假设你是李明，你有一校友玩网络游戏成瘾，请给他写封信，劝告他戒

掉这种游戏。

你的信应包括以下内容：

1.你得知他玩网络游戏成瘾的渠道及你的感受；

2.过分玩网络游戏的危害；

3.你对他的建议或忠告。

AlettertoaSchoolmate

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterofInvitation.

Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinesgivenbelowin

Chinese:

假如你是李明，邀请你的朋友张峰在暑假期间去你家乡游玩。内容包括

以下几点：

1.邀请张峰来你家乡

2.介绍你们家乡的风景特色

3.期盼回信

ALetterofInvitation

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledDormitoryLife.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.对于许多大学生来说，宿舍生活是一种全新的体验。

2.家居生活与宿舍生活最大的不同之处。

3.宿舍生活的优点与不便。

DormitoryLife

8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

FoodSafetyProblem.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.Followingthe

outlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.我国食品市场存在的问题。

2.怎样解决食品安全问题。

3.结论。

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaninquiry

lettertoafriend.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline

givenbelow.

假设你有一位居住在美国纽约的好友(DavidJohnson)o你写信告诉他你

已被录取为纽约大学的研究生，即将在今年9月赴美学习，向他询问有

关事宜。信件内容要求如下：

1.问候朋友并告知自己的好消息

2.询问关于在纽约留学的生活情况，如能否在学校附近找到住处，以及

朋友有何生活上的建议等

3.希望他早日回信，并盼望在不久的将来能和他在纽约见面

AnInquiryLettertoaFriend

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledToWorkatHome?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

-随着高科技的发展，越来越多的人选择在家工作

-选择在家工作的利与弊

-结论

ToWorkatHome?

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning/10题)

11.

NGVsaren'tasroomyasgasolinecarsbecausetheyhavetogiveupcargo

andtrunkspacetoaccommodate.

12.

Youmaytakeshelteronupperfloorsofhigh,multi-story,reinforcedconcrete

hotelswhenitisimpossibleto.

13.

Whenmostpeoplereadtheword"he"，theywouldunderstandittoraterto

14.Oneinnovativeproposalproposedbysomeexpertsisproviding

for25,000qualifiedundergraduatestudents.

15.4Gwirelesscommunicationcantaketheplaceoftosendimages

backtocentralcommandcenter.

16.

In1988,theworldwidebankingcommunityadoptedsoastoprevent

laundersfromusingthefinancialsystem.

17.

Globalhydroelectricpowerintheoryisapproximatelythanthe

amountthathasbeentakenadvantageoftoday.

18.

Thedecisionsofscript,andactorsaredeterminedby.

19.

Somehurricanes,whenformedwillmoveinthesamedirection;

20.

meansalotoftime,especiallyforthosehardchargingexecutiveswho

arenotusedtohavinganytime.

三、3.ListeningComprehension（10题）

21.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach

passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest

answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文：Theaveragepersonlearnsmostofthe30,000-40,000words

whosemeaningswerecognizebyhearingthemorgettingfamiliarwiththem

inthecontextwithoutconsciouseffort.[26]Thebestwaytobuildagood

vocabulary,therefore,istoreadagreatdealandtoparticipateinalotofgood

conversations.Therearerelativelyfewwordsthatwelearnpermanentlyby

purposefullyreferringtodictionariesorkeepingwordlists.Herearesome

suggestionsofhowtodoit.

Readplentyofgoodbooks.[27]Whenyoucomeacrossanewwordoranew

meaningofanoldword,stopandseeifyoucanunderstanditfromitscontext.

Ifyoucan't,andifyoucanmanagewithoutinterruptingthethoughtofthe

booktoomuch,lookitupinadictionaryorasksomebodyandthenrepeatits

meaningtoyourselfacoupleoftimes.Ifyouarereallyconscientious,write

thewordanditsmeaninginapersonalvocabularylist.Gooverthelistfrom

timetotime.Further,trytousethenewwordinwritingorconversationafew

timesoverthenextseveraldays.

[28]Listentogoodconversationsandbealerttonewwordsyouhearorto

newmeaningsofwordsyouhavealreadyknown.Thentreatthemjustasyou

treatthenewwordsyouread.

Learnandbealerttothepartsofwords:prefixes,suffixesandroots.Knowing

themenablesyoutomakeintelligentguessesaboutthemeaningsofwords.

(27)

A.Torecitealotofwonderfulreadingmaterials.

B.Tocombineprefixes,suffixesandrootsfreely.

C.Totakepartinalotofgoodtalks.

D.Tomakeasmanywordlistsaspossible.

22.(24)

A.Exposingoneselftothetargetculture.

B.Attendingregularlyagoodlanguageprogram.

C.Comingupwithastudyplan.

0.Developinggoodnote-takingskills.

23.(26)

A.Itisaseriousthreattoitscompetitors.

B.Itisnotpowerfulenoughtoaffecttheworldmarket.

C.Theears'qualityisgoodenoughtohavetheirownbranding.

D.NoneoftheChinesecarsmeetthestandardintheUS.

24.(31)

A.Theicewascutandhandledwiththehelpofsomespecialtools.

B.Theicewastakenfromtheflowingriverwithhooksandcarriedbysleds

toicehouses.

C.Theicewascarriedonthefrozensurfaceofthepondorriver.

D.Theicewassawedintoevenblocksbyworkers.

25.(35)

A.Itispartofthenaturewewerebomwith.

B.Self-respectisagiftgivenbyothers.

C.Thereisnowaytoincreaseself-respect.

D.Itdependsonwhatwecanorcannotdo.

26.(41)

27.听力原文：Recentfilms,books,magazinesandnewspapershave

reportedaboutseriousthreatstotheenvironment.Changesinclimate,

increasingpollution,risingenergydemands,anddecreasingsuppliesofwater

areworldwideproblems.Designersandbuildersaroundtheworldare

reactingtotheseenvironmentalconcernswithnewconceptionofgreenhouse.

Greenhousesaredesignedtobesustainable.Somethingthatissustainable

providespeopletodaywithwhattheyneed.Butitdoesnotuseupordamage

thenaturalresources.

Greenhousesusemuchlessfossilfuels—oil,gasandcoal—forenergy.The

housesareplacedonthelandsothesunwarmsthemduringcoldmonthsand

isblockedduringhotmonths.Thehouseshaveplentyofwindowsthatopen

toletincoolingair.Theyhavespecialequipmentthatusesalotlesswater.

Greenhousesaremadeofwoodfromfast-growingtreessooldgrowthforests

donothavetobecut.Theyincluderecycledmaterialssosomethingoldisre­

used,notthrownawayaswaste.Thehousesarehealthierforpeopletolive

in.Materialsusedinthemarenotprocessedwithstrongchemicalsthatcan

produceharmfulgases.

Housesthatarcenvironmentallyfriendlyarcnotnew.Foryears,architectsin

manyareasoftheworldhavedesignedandbuiltthemforenvironmental

activists.Butnow,rapidlyrisingenergycostsareincreasingthedemand

worldwideforgreenhousesthatuselessenergyandotherresources.

(33)

A.Itisanewdesigntokeeppeoplewarminwinter.

B.Itiscloselysea!0dsothatcoolaircannotgothrough.

C.Itisanewdesignwithoutexhaustingorharmingnaturalresources.

D.Itiscreatedfbrgardeningorfanning.

28.

[B6]

29.(28)

A.Sleepcanstrengthenmemories.

B.Sleepcanrecovermemories.

C.Sleepcanprotectmemoriesagainstinterference.

D.Sleepcanharmmemories.

30.

[B9]

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.

WhyshouldtherooftopgardenbebuiltonthetopofCityHallotherthanon

anyotherbuildings?

A.BecausetheCityHallislarge.

B.Becausethemayorhadurgedtheenvironmentaldepartmenttodoso.

C.Becauseitcanmakepeopleunderstandtheirimpactonenvironmentbetter

throughapublicbuilding.

□.BecausetheexpertsjustwanttomaketheCityHallaconvenient

laboratory.

32.

[C3]

33.

Bysaying"lifehasawayofthrowingthesecurveballsatus"，theauthor

means.

A.lifeisfullofmiseriesandmisfortunes

B.thingsandpeoplethatyoufeelsocomfortablewithdonotlastforgoodand

aredestinedtochange

C.lifeisfullofchangesandthesechangescannotbeavoided

D.lifeisfullofsurprises

五、5.ErrorCorrection©题）

34.

[S6]

35.

[S5]

36.

[S8]

六、6.ErrorCorrection。题）

37.

[S9]

38.IndustrialpollutionisnotonlyaproblemforthecountriesofEuropeand

NorthAmerica.Itisanextremelyseriousprobleminsomedeveloping

countries.Forthesecountries,economicalgrowthisaveryimportantgoal.

Theywanttoattractnewindustries,andsotheyputmorecontrolson

industrieswhichcausepollution.

Cubatao,anindustrialtownof85000peopleinBrazil,isanexampleofthe

connectionbetweenindustrialdevelopmentandpollution.In1954,Cubatao

hadnoindustry.Todayithasmorethantwentylargefactories,whichproduce

manypollutants.Thelargestfactorywhichexistsinthesouthofthetownhas

causedatleasttwoterriblepollutingdisasters.Thepeopleofthetownare

exposedbythepoisonousmattersintheirsurroundings,andthebadeffects

canbeclearlyseen.Birthshortcomingsareextremelycommon.Among

childrenandgrown-ups,lungproblemsaresometimestwelvetimescommon

inCubataothaninotherplaces.

ItistruethatBrazil,likemanyothercountries,haslawsagainstpollution,but

theselawsarenotcarriedoutstrictenough.Forcompanies,itischeaperof

takenonoticeofthelawsandpaythefinesthantobuytheexpensive

equipmentthatwillreducethepollution.Itisclear,therefore,thateconomic

growthismoreimportanttothegovernmentthantothehealthoftheworkers.

However,theresponsibilitydoesnotcompletelylaywiththeBrazilian

government.TheexampleofCubataoshowsthatinternationalcompaniesare

notactinginaresponsiblewayneither.Anumberoffactoriesinthetownare

ownedbylargecompaniesfromFrance,Italy,andtheUSTheyaredoing

thingsinBrazilthattheywouldnotbeabletodoathome.Iftheycausedthe

sameamountofpollutionathome,theywouldbeseverelypunishingoreven

putoutofbusiness.

(83)

39.

[S6]

参考答案

LABoominContinuingEducationFromthegraphweknowthestatisticsof

theContinuingEducationparticipationandtheincreasingnumbersofthe

participantsinXcity.In1989therewereonlythirtythousandpeopletABoom

inContinuingEducationFromthegraph,weknowthestatisticsofthe

ContinuingEducationparticipationandtheincreasingnumbersofthe

participantsinXcity.In1989therewereonlythirtythousandpeoplet

2.FoodSafetyReportsoffoodpoisoningsortaintedfoodhavebeenfrequent

inChina.Inlate2006illegalamountofchemicalswasdiscoveredinturbot.

InMarch2007KFCwasaccusedofaddingoilfilteringpower.InSeptember

2008afreshoutbreakofkidneydiseaseoccurredduetobabyformula

contaminatedbymelamineapoisonouschemical.Theseincidentshappened

sofrequentlymainlybecausethegovernmentfailedtoinspectefficiently.

Therearearoundtennationalgovernmentdepartmentsandnumerous

provincialandlocalagenciesthatsharetheresponsibilitytoensurefood

safetyandmonitorfoodproductionandsales.Howevertheirdutiesareoften

overlappingandambiguouswhichmakesthemonitoringsystem

unresponsive.Inmyopiniontoguaranteethefoodsafetythegovernment

shouldattachgreatimportancetofoodinspectionandimprovethesupervision

mechanism.Theyshouldcheckthefoodproductsinthemarketand

immediatelypullthosedisqualifiedproductsoffshelves.InthiswayChinese

foodwillbecomesaferandsafer.FoodSafetyReportsoffoodpoisoningsor

taintedfoodhavebeenfrequentinChina.Inlate2006,illegalamountof

chemicalswasdiscoveredinturbot.InMarch2007,KFCwasaccusedof

addingoilfilteringpower.InSeptember2008,afreshoutbreakofkidney

diseaseoccurred,duetobabyformulacontaminatedbymelamine,a

poisonouschemical.Theseincidentshappenedsofrequentlymainlybecause

thegovernmentfailedtoinspectefficiently.Therearearoundtennational

governmentdepartmentsandnumerousprovincialandlocalagenciesthat

sharetheresponsibilitytoensurefoodsafetyandmonitorfoodproductionand

sales.However,theirdutiesareoftenoverlappingandambiguous,which

makesthemonitoringsystemunresponsive.Inmyopinion,toguaranteethe

foodsafety,thegovernmentshouldattachgreatimportancetofoodinspection

andimprovethesupervisionmechanism.Theyshouldcheckthefood

productsinthemarket,andimmediatelypullthosedisqualifiedproductsoff

shelves.Inthisway,Chinesefoodwillbecomesaferandsafer.

3.TodayawarofcarpriceinChinapromotestheever-increasingcarsales.

Manypeoplecan'tresistthetemptationtogetonetorealizetheircardream

withoutnoticingtherisingcostsinmaintenancegasolineinsuranceand

traininginstruction.Youhavetobefinanciallyandpsychologicallyprepared

whenyoubuyacar.There'snodenyingthatacarprovidesyouwithcomfort

andconvenience.Butbeforebuyingacaryouhavetotakeintoaccountthe

annualcostswhichusuallyrangefromseveralthousandtoovertenthousand

yuan.Besidesyouwillhavetofaceuptotheworriesoftherelevantincreasing

costswhichislikelytobe.AsfarasIamconcernedIdon'tthink1*11purchase

acar.IwouldrathertakeataxithandrivemyowncarifIgooutforan

appointmentdinnerpartyetc.What'smoreIwon'ttakethetroubletoguard

againstmycarbeingstolenandI'llleavethetroubleoffindingaparkinglot

tothetaxidriver.Anothernegativepointisthatyouwillfindyourselfeven

lazierinthissocietyofmodemmachinebyowningacarofyourown.

Whereveryougoyouareatthewheelwhichmaydamageyourhealthinthe

longrunAnywaytobuyornotinthepresentwarofcarpriceandtheriseof

relevantcoststhechoicelieswithyou.Today,awarofcarpriceinChina

promotestheever-increasingcarsales.Manypeoplecan'tresistthe

temptationtogetonetorealizetheircardream,withoutnoticingtherising

costsinmaintenance,gasoline,insuranceandtraininginstruction.Youhave

tobefinanciallyandpsychologicallypreparedwhenyoubuyacar.There'sno

denyingthatacarprovidesyouwithcomfortandconvenience.Butbefore

buyingacaryouhavetotakeintoaccounttheannualcostswhichusually

rangefromseveralthousandtoovertenthousandyuan.Besidesyouwillhave

tofaceuptotheworriesoftherelevantincreasingcosts,whichislikelytobe.

AsfarasIamconcerned,Idon'tthinkI'llpurchaseacar.1wouldrathertake

ataxithandrivemyowncarifIgooutforanappointment,dinner,partyetc.

What'smore,Iwon'ttakethetroubletoguardagainstmycarbeingstolen,

andI'llleavethetroubleoffindingaparkinglottothetaxidriver.Another

negativepointisthatyouwillfindyourselfevenlazier,inthissocietyof

modemmachine,byowningacarofyourown.Whereveryougo,youareat

thewheel,whichmaydamageyourhealthinthelongrunAnyway,tobuyor

notinthepresentwarofcarpriceandtheriseofrelevantcosts,thechoice

lieswithyou.

4.StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?Wanttobeasmallfishina

bigpondortheotherwayround?Everygraduatefacesthisquestionwhen

leavingschoolandstartingtheircareers.Someprefertostayinthebigcities

aftergraduationsincelifeinbigcitiesmeansmoreexperiencesmore

opportunitiesandbiggerspaceforcareerdevelopment.Atthesametime

highersalaryisanothertemptationforthenewgrads.Howeversomeother

graduateswanttostarttheircareersinsmalltowns.Theretheycanhavealife

thatiseasierquieterandlesscompetitivecomparedwiththatinbigcities.

Besidesit'smorelikelythattheycanbeabigfishinasmallpondandwin

promotionearlierthantheircitycounterparts.AsfarasIamconcernedI

wouldliketostartinabigcitylikeBeijing.MymajorisComputerScience.

Therearefewrelatedjobsofferedinsmalltownsbutitistheoppositein

Beijingwheremanybigcompaniesneedcomputerspecialists.I'msureIcan

realizemydreamasaprogramspecialisthere.StartingCareerinaBigCityor

SmallTown?Wanttobeasmallfishinabigpondortheotherwayround?

Everygraduatefacesthisquestionwhenleavingschoolandstartingtheir

careers.Someprefertostayinthebigcitiesaftergraduation,sincelifeinbig

citiesmeansmoreexperiences,moreopportunitiesandbiggerspaceforcareer

development.Atthesametime,highersalaryisanothertemptationforthe

newgrads.However,someothergraduateswanttostarttheircareersinsmall

towns.There,theycanhavealifethatiseasier,quieterandlesscompetitive

comparedwiththatinbigcities.Besides,it*smorelikelythattheycanbea

bigfishinasmallpondandwinpromotionearlierthantheircitycounterparts.

AsfarasIamconcerned,IwouldliketostartinabigcitylikeBeijing.My

majorisComputerScience.Therearefewrelatedjobsofferedinsmalltowns,

butitistheoppositeinBeijingwheremanybigcompaniesneedcomputer

specialists.I'msureIcanrealizemydreamasaprogramspecialisthere.

5.ALettertoaSchoolmateDearfriendLasttimeIcameacrossyouIwas

surprisedtofindthatyoureyeswereswollenandyourfacewaspale.Ithought

youmusthavestudiedlateintonight.Lateroneofyourclassmatestoldme

thetruth.Youhavebeenaddictedtoonlinegamingforalongtimeandyou

spentmostofyoursparetimeintheInternetcaf.WhenIlearnedaboutitI

wasshockedandextremelyworried.Asisknowntousitisveryharmfulto

spendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesontheInternet.Firstlyitisanenormous

wasteofyourprecioustime.Asastudentwearesupposedtoconcentrateour

attentiononourstudies.Secondlyitdoesgreatphysicalharmtoyouifyou

stayupsooften.Youarelikelytosufferfrombodyimbalanceasaresultof

exhaustion.Thirdlyyourmentalhealthwillbeseriouslyaffectedtoo.Ifyou

completelyimmerseyourselfintheunrealworldanddistanceyourselffrom

yourclassmatesandfriendsyouwillendupfeelinglonelyandisolatedinthe

realworld.Ihopeyouwillmanagetocontrolthisproblemandshiftyour

attentiontoyourlessons.Trytotakeregularexerciseandcommunicatewith

othersmoreoften.Inthiswayyouwillliveamorecolorfulandfruitfullife.

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.YoursSincerelyLiMingALettertoa

SchoolmateDearfriend,LasttimeIcameacrossyou,Iwassurprisedtofind

thatyoureyeswereswollenandyourfacewaspale.Ithoughtyoumusthave

studiedlateintonight.Later,oneofyourclassmatestoldmethetruth.You

havebeenaddictedtoonlinegamingforalongtimeandyouspentmostof

yoursparetimeintheInternetcaf.WhenIlearnedaboutit,Iwasshockedand

extremelyworried.Asisknowntous,itisveryharmfultospendtoomuch

timeplayinggamesontheInternet.Firstly,itisanenormouswasteofyour

precioustime.Asastudent,wearesupposedtoconcentrateourattentionon

ourstudies.Secondly,itdoesgreatphysicalharmtoyouifyoustayupso

often.Youarelikelytosufferfrombodyimbalanceasaresultofexhaustion.

Thirdly,yourmentalhealthwillbeseriouslyaffected,too.Ifyoucompletely

immerseyourselfintheunrealworldanddistanceyourselffromyour

classmatesandfriends,youwillendupfeelinglonelyandisolatedinthereal

world.Ihopeyouwillmanagetocontrolthisproblemandshiftyourattention

toyourlessons.Trytotakeregularexerciseandcommunicatewithothers

moreoften.Inthisway,youwillliveamorecolorfulandfmitfullife.Looking

forwardtoyourreply.YoursSincerely,LiMing解析：［审题］

本文是一封建议信。劝告校友戒掉网络游戏，需要说明沉溺于网络游戏

的危害，以及如何摆脱网络游戏。同时，作者需要注意说话的语气。

［写作思路］

第一段：得知校友玩网络游戏成瘾，非常吃惊，同时感到非常痛心。

第二段：分析沉溺于网络游戏的种种危害——损害身心健康，浪费时间

和精力。

第三段：劝告校友及时从网络游戏中摆脱出来。

6.ALetterofInvitationDearZhangfengIfyouhavenopreviousengagement

duringthesummervacationI'dlikeyoutohaveatouraroundmyhometown

withmyheartfeltsincerity.Wehaven'tenjoyedbeingtALetterofInvitation

DearZhangfeng,Ifyouhavenopreviousengagementduringthesummer

vacation,I'dlikeyoutohaveatouraroundmyhometownwithmyheartfelt

sincerity.Wehaven'tenjoyedbeingt

7.DormitoryLifeFormostuniversitystudentsdormitorylifeisanew

experience.Theyhaveneverlivedawayfromtheirparentsbeforecomingto

university.Theyhavealwayshadtheirparentstodependonforadviceand

guidance.Whentheyarriveatuniversitytheirlivesbeguntochange.The

moststrikingdifferencebetweenhomelifeanddormitorylifeisthatstudents

mustlearntoorganizetheirlivesallontheirown:togetupinthemorningon

timeforclasstoeatproperlytokeepneatandtidyandtosetasidean

appropriateamountoftimeforbothstudyandrelaxation.Studentsmustalso

begintomanagetheirexpenditureoncampusmakingbothendsmeet.Allof

theseresponsibilitieswillhelpfosterindependenceinstudentsandprepare

themforadultlife.Ingeneraltherearebothgoodandbadpointsaboutlifein

astudents'dormitory.Oftendormitoryroomssharedbyseveralstudentsare

smallandcrowded.Consequentlyinconveniencesmayariseandone'sprivacy

ishardtokeep.Ontheotherhandstudentshavemuchmorefreedomwhen

livinginadormitorythantheymighthaveathomewhenbeingwatchedover

bytheparents.Furthermoreitiseasyandconvenientforthestudentstomake

realintimatefriendssincetheystayoncampus.DormitoryLifeFormost

universitystudents,dormitorylifeisanewexperience.Theyhaveneverlived

awayfromtheirparentsbeforecomingtouniversity.Theyhavealwayshad

theirparentstodependonforadviceandguidance.Whentheyarriveat

university,theirlivesbeguntochange.Themoststrikingdifferencebetween

homelifeanddormitorylifeisthatstudentsmustlearntoorganizetheirlives

allontheirown:togetupinthemorningontimeforclass,toeatproperly,to

keepneatandtidy,andtosetasideanappropriateamountoftimeforboth

studyandrelaxation.Studentsmustalsobegintomanagetheirexpenditure

oncampus,makingbothendsmeet.Alloftheseresponsibilitieswillhelp

fosterindependenceinstudentsandpreparethemforadultlife.Ingeneral,

therearebothgoodandbadpointsaboutlifeinastudents'dormitory.Often,

dormitoryrooms,sharedbyseveralstudents,aresmallandcrowded.

Consequentlyinconveniencesmayariseandone'sprivacyishardtokeep.On

theotherhand,studentshavemuchmorefreedomwhenlivinginadormitory

thantheymighthaveathomewhenbeingwatchedoverbytheparents.

Furthermore,itiseasyandconvenientforthestudentstomakerealintimate

friendssincetheystayoncampus.

8.FoodSafetyProblemWiththedevelopmentofourcountry*seconomythere

arisesomenewproblemsamongwhichisthefoodsafetyproblem.Ahandful

ofprofiteersputsomeharmfulmaterialsintothefoodtheymaketFoodSafety

ProblemWiththedevelopmentofourcountry'seconomy,therearisesome

newproblems,amongwhichisthefoodsafetyproblem.Ahandfulof

profiteersputsomeharmfulmaterialsintothefoodtheymaket

9.AnInquiryLettertoaFriendDearDavid©Howareyouthesedays?Iam

writingtotellyouthatIhavebeenenrolledinthegraduateprograminNew

YorkUniversity.IamleavingthisSeptemberfortheUnitedStateAnInquiry

LettertoaFriendDearDavid,①Howareyouthesedays?Iamwritingto

tellyouthatIhavebeenenrolledinthegraduateprograminNewYork

University.IamleavingthisSeptemberfortheUnitedState解析：应用文：

书信烦乱。①审题及布局。这篇作文相对来说比较简单，属于信息咨询

类书信，同时属于朋友间的通信往来，所以在语言和内容上可以非正式

一些。在完成书信格式的要求后，只要根据题目中给出的提纲来展开即

可。②语言。本文是一篇非正式文体书信，所以语言要简洁、清晰，更

口语化，不需要使用过于生僻的词汇。

lO.ToWorkatHome?Withthedevelopmentofhightechnologymoreand

morepeoplechoosetoworkathome.Everydaytheysitinfrontofthe

computerexchanginginformationwiththeircolleaguessendingmessages

andpicturesbackandforthallovertheglobe.Whydomanypeoplechoose

toworkathome?Theremustbesomethinggoodwithit.Ontheonehandyou

maysavemoneyoncommutingandeatingoutbecauseyouareworkingat

home.Therearefewerinterruptionsinyourdayasthereisnobodytochatto.

Inadditionyoucanorganizeyourtimebettertosuittheneedsofyourfamily.

Howeveryoumayfeelisolatedandfinditdifficulttoworkwellwithoutthe

stimulusofcolleagues*thoughtsandopinions.Whileyoumaysavemoneyon

fareandeatingoutyoumayspendmoreongasandelectricityathome.

Besidesyoumayneedtoinvestincomputersandcommunicationsequipment.

Furthermoreitcanbedifficulttomakeadistinctionbetweenworkandhome

lifeandyoumayfindyourselfworking18hoursadayatalowerraterather

than8hoursmoreintensely.Inconclusionworkingathomedoesnotsuit

everybody.Howeverforthosewhoenjoyitthereismorefreedomand

flexibilityintheworkingday.ToWorkatHome?Withthedevelopmentof

hightechnology,moreandmorepeoplechoosetoworkathome.Everyday

theysitinfrontofthecomputer,exchanginginformationwiththeircolleagues,

sendingmessagesandpicturesbackandforthallovertheglobe.Whydo

manypeoplechoosetoworkathome?Theremustbesomethinggoodwithit.

Ontheonehand,youmaysavemoneyoncommutingandeatingoutbecause

youareworkingathome.Therearefewerinterruptionsinyourday