《红对勾》2022届高考英语人教版新课标一轮总复习-综合能力测试5

综合力气测试五时间：120分钟满分：150分第Ⅰ卷(共100分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．HowmanysongsarethereontheCD?A.3.B.10.C.15.2．WhatisMarydoing?A.Readingonthecampuslawn.B.Depositingmoneyinthebank.C.Applyingforfinancialaid.3．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Acurtain. B.Apainting.C.Aplant.4．Whatisthebiggestproblemcompanieshavewhenlookingfornewstaff?A.Therearen'tenoughexperiencedpeopleavailable.B.Mostpeopledon'thaverightqualifications.C.Trainingdoesn'tattractyoungpeople.5．WhatisTinalikelytodo?A.GiveupwritinginJapanese.B.KeepadiaryinJapanese.C.WritetoherclassmatesinJapanese.其次节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6．What'stheweatherthisweekend?A.Morewind.B.Morerain.C.Moresunshine.7．Whatcanwelearnaboutthepicnictable?A.It'snotcheap.B.It'sofbadquality.C.It'sboughtlastyear.请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8．Whydoesthemancallthepolicestation?A.Hefoundastolencar.B.Helosthiscar.C.Hehadacaraccident.9．Whatinformationdidthepoliceaskforatlast?A.Thecar'snumber.B.Thetypeofcar.C.Theaddressandnameoftheman.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Howmuchtimedotheyhaveforpreparingforthepresentation?A.Overanhour.B.Aboutfortyminutes.C.Abouthalfanhour.11．Whatcanwelearnaboutthepresentation?A.Itwillneedmorethingsthanexpected.B.Itwilltakeplaceinalargeconferenceroom.C.Itwillbesimilartotheonethathasalreadybeengiven.12．Whatwillthemando?A.Sendthewomanasetofcharts.B.Preparethepresentationmaterials.C.CopytheoriginalPrayerGroupreport.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Whoistheman?A.Aticketcollector.B.Ajeweler.C.Apoliceman.14．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onatrain. B.Onastreet.C.Atanoffice.15．Howmanycigarettelightersarethereinthewoman'sbag?A.10. B.15.C.20.16．Howdoesthemanacttothewoman?A.Rudely. B.Carelessly.C.Politely.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Whendidthespeakerbecomeavegetarian?A.Whenshewas6yearsold.B.Whenshewas7yearsold.C.Whenshewas8yearsold.18．Howwillthespeakerfeelifsheeatsmeatnow?A.Shefeelsill.B.Shefeelsfull.C.Shefeelsdirty.19．Whatcansheonlyeatsometimeswhentravelling?A.Tofuandbroccoli.B.Chocolate.C.Abowlofrice.20．What'sherparents'attitudetoherasavegetarian?A.Rejective.B.Understandable.C.Indifferent.附：听力材料(Text1)M:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhythisCDonlyhasthreesongs?Thereareusuallybetween10and15songsonaCD,aren'tthere?W:Yes,butlook!ThesongsonthisCDareallmorethantwentyminuteslong.(Text2)W:DidyouseeMarysomewherearound?M:Yes,sheisinthecampusbank,applyingforthestudents'loan.(Text3)M:Oh,lookatthat.That'slovely!Thecolorsarereallynice.That'sabeachscene,isn'tit?Let'sputthisonthewallabovethesofa.Couldyouholditupforme?Yes,rightthereinthemiddle.Oh,that'llbesonice.W:Uh,yeah,nice.(Text4)M:Jane,whatisthebiggestproblemcompanieshavewhenlookingfornewstaffthesedays?W:We'restillhavingafewproblemsfindingpeoplewiththerightqualificationsandexperience.Thoseproblemswillalwaysexist,butonethingwenowseeandIthinkisveryseriousisthatschoolleaversjustaren'tinterestedintraining—perhapsit'sthelowsalaries.(Text5)M:How'syourJapaneselessongoing,Tina?W:OK,grandpa,exceptforwriting.Ifeellikegivingup.M:Youshouldpracticeeveryday.Whydon'tyoukeepadiaryinJapanese?W:ButIdon'tlikewritingtomyself.M:Howaboutwritingletterstoyourclassmates?W:That'sagoodidea.I'lldothat.(Text6)W:Lance,didyouseetheweatherreport?Morerainthisweekend.M:Oh,notagain.Iwanttodosomegardening.W:Atleasttheweedslikeit!M:HowaboutgoingtotheGardenCenteronSundaytolookatgardenfurnitureinstead?W:Actually,Ithinkthere'sasaleonnow.Rememberthatpicnictableyouboughtattheirclearancesaleafewyearsago?Itwasreallycheap.M:Yeah,butI'vehadtorepairitafewtimesalready.I'dprefertogetbetterqualitystuffthistimearound.(Text7)W:Policestation.CanIhelpyou?M:Yes.I'mcallingtotellyouIfoundacarnearabridge.Ithoughtitmightbeastolencar.W:Isee.Whereexactlydidyoufindit?M:NeartheNo.8BridgealongtheLondonRoad.W:Canyourecallthenumberofthecar?M:Yes,thenumberwasBWF3586.W:Whatkindofcarisit?M:Amini.It'sbrownandnearlynew.W:Whendidyoufindthecar?M:Yesterday,January5th.W:Yournameandaddress,please.M:HenryRoberts.Iliveat51EatonRoad.W:Well,thankyouverymuch,Mr.Roberts.We'llinvestigateit.(Text8)W:Howmuchtimearewegoingtohavetogiveourpresentation?M:Aboutfortyminutes.W:OK.DowestillhavethoselargechartsthatweusedforthePrayerGrouppresentation?M:No,weleftthemthere.Butwecanmakeanotherset.W:OK,then,couldyoutakecareofthat?Sincethisisalmostanidenticalpresentation,wemightaswellreuseasmuchmaterialaswecan.M:Yes,Iagree.I'llmakeanothersetofcharts.AndIthinkIstillhaveacopyofthehandoutsweusedforPrayer.Icanjustcopythose.W:Mmm,no,because,asIrecall,thosehave“PrayerGroup”printedonthem.M:Yes,actually,Ithink,you'reright.Well,I'llfindtheoriginalfile,deletethatbit,andthenprintanewset.W:Great,thatwouldbeabighelp.(Text9)M:Excuseme,madam.W:Yes?M:Wouldyoumindlettingmetakealookatyourbag?W:Well,I'mafraidIcertainlydomind,ifit'sallthesametoyou.Nowgoaway.I'vegotatraintocatch.Hey,taxi.M:I'msorry.I'mjusttryingtodomyjobbutI'mafraidyou'remakingitratherdifficult.However,Imustinsistonseeingwhatyouhaveinyourbag.W:Andwhatdoyouexpecttofindthere?Jewels?M:Madam,ifthere'snothingthatdoesn'tbelongtoyou,youcanleaverightawayandI'llapologizefortheinconvenience.W:Oh,verywell.Hereyouare.M:Thankyou...Tenmen'swatches?W:Yes.IgetverynervousifIdon'tknowthetime.M:Iseeyousmokealot,too,madam.Fifteencigarettelighters?W:Yes,I'mratheraheavysmoker.And...Ihappentocollectlighters.M:Ibetyoudo,madam.Well,I'mafraidI'mgoingtohavetoaskyoutocomealongwithme.W:Howdareyou!I．..(Text10)Well,I'mgoingtotalkalittleaboutwhyI'mavegetarian.Actually,IbecameavegetarianwhenIwas8yearsold.WedidaprojectatschoolandIfoundoutthatanimalswereactuallykilledforustoeatandIthoughtthatwasratherimmoral,soIwenthomeandtoldmyparentsthatIdidn'twanttoeatmeatanymoresonowIeateverythingreallyexceptformeatandfishandIdon'teatthingswithanimalfatineither.IthinkI'mreallyavegetariannowbecauseit'sahabitandifIweretoeatmeat,IthinkIwouldbequiteill.MyfavoritefoodisprobablytofualthoughIlikebroccoliandchocolateaswell.SometimesbecauseIliketravelling,Igotoplacesandit'sreallydifficultforvegetariansbecausetheydon'treallyhaveanythingforvegetarianstoeat,sosometimesIjusthaveabowlofrice,oranomelet,orsomethinglikethat.ButwhenI'mathome,Iliketocookformyself,andIliketocooknicevegetariandishes.Myparentsdon'tmindmebecomingavegetarian.SoI'mreallygratefultomyparentsforbeingsoniceandunderstandingit.答案1—5.ACBCC6—10.BBACB11—15.CBCBB16—20.CCACB其次部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。A(2021·湖北省洗马高中月考)InthehillsoutsideMissoula,Montana,wildlifebiologistsarelookingathowclimatechangeaffectssomethingverysmall:thesnowshoehare.Lifeforsnowshoeharesisprettystressful—almosteverythingintheforestwantstoeatthem.AlexKumar,agraduatestudentattheUniversityofMontana,liststheanimalsthatarehungryforhares.“Lynx(山猫)，foxes,coyotes(土狼)，[...even]redsquirrels(松鼠)．”KumarandfieldtechnicianTuckerSeitzspendmonthssearchingthesewoodsforhares,oftenlisteningforsignalsfromharesthey'vealreadyputradiocollars(项圈)on.Theycatchotherhareswithwiretrapsaboutthesizeofabreadbox,withsomeapplesasbait(诱饵).Mostoftheharestheytracklivelessthanayear—ahazard(风险)ofbeingwhatKumarcalls“thecheeseburgeroftheecosystem.”Butsnowshoehareshaveaspecialskill：camouflage.They'rebrownduringthesummer,butturnwhiteforthesnowywintermonths.“There'retimeswhenyou'retrackingthemandyouknowthey'rereally,reallyclose,andyoujustcan'tfindthem，”hesays.Haresswitchcolorinthespringandfallinresponsetolight,whenthedaysgetlongerorshorter.Butifthesnowcomeslate,yougetawhitehareonbrownground.“Andtheyreallythinkthatthey'recamouflaged，”Kumarsays.“Theyactlikewecan'tseethem.”Kumarcallsthis“mismatching”，andit'sbecomingmoreofaconcernwithclimatechange.“Iftheharesareconsistentlymolting(脱毛)atthesametime,yearafteryear,andthesnowfallcomeslaterandmeltsearlier,there'sgoingtobemoreandmoretimeswhenharesaremismatched，”hesays.ScottMillsofNorthCarolinaStateUniversityleadstheresearch.Hesaysthey'refindingthatmismatchedharesdieathigherrates.That'saconcernforthethreatenedCanadalynx,whichmainlyeatsthesehares.“It'saveryclearconnectiontoasingleclimatechangestressor，”Millssays.Haresmightbeabletoadaptovertime.SomesnowshoeharesinWashingtonStatedon'tturnwhiteatall.Millsistryingtofigureoutwhetherharesandotherwildlifecanadaptasfastastheclimateischanging.“Buthowfastistoofast？”heasks.21．AlexKumarandhisclassmatescatchsnowshoeharesinordertofindout________.A．thehares'naturalenemiesB．howtheecosysteminthewoodsworksC．whythehareschangefurcolorsregularlyD．theinfluenceofclimatechangeonthehares'lives22．Theword“camouflage”(Paragraph6)isclosestinmeaningto________.A．fighting B．escapingC．hiding D．scaring23．Accordingtothepassage,snowshoeharescannowbeeasilydiscoveredbytheirenemiesbecausethey________.A．changetheirfurcolortowhitetoolateB．finditmoreandmoredifficulttomoltatthesametimeeachyearC．cannolongeradapttothechangeoflightinspringandfallD．haven'tadaptedtoclimatechange24．WhichbestdescribesMills'toneinthepassage?A．Approving. B．Doubtful.C．Enthusiastic. D．Concerned.答案与解析21．D细节理解题。由第一段的“wildlifebiologistsarelookingathowclimatechangeaffectssomethingverysmall:thesnowshoehare.”可知正确答案为D。22．C词义猜想题。第六段中紧跟着camouflage的那句话“They'rebrownduringthesummer,butturnwhiteforthesnowywintermonths”，以及接下来的那一段起到了解释说明的作用，说明雪鞋兔会依据季节来变色，不简洁被找到。C是“隐蔽”，B是“逃脱”，A是“战斗”，D是“惊吓”，故选C。23．D细节理解题。由倒数第三、四、五段可知，雪鞋兔目前面对的最大的生存危机是它们变色的时间与季节变化不同步，说明它们还未能适应气候变化。24．D作者态度题。倒数第三段中Mills描述了现状，并倒数第四段提出了担忧“Hesaysthey'refindingthatmismatchedhares...whichmainlyeatsthesehares.”再结合最终一段他的疑问可以推出他的语气是“担忧的”，故选D。BArrivinginSydneyonhisownfromIndia,myhusband,Rashid,stayedinahotelforashorttimewhilelookingforahouseformeandourchildren.Duringthefirstweekofhisstay,hewentoutonedaytodosomeshopping.Hecamebackinthelateafternoontodiscoverthathissuitcasewasgone.Hewasextremelyworriedasthesuitcasehadallhisimportantpapers,includinghispassport.Hereportedthecasetothepoliceandthensatthere，lostandlonelyinastrangecity,thinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperworkorganisedagainfromadistantcountrywhiletryingtosettledowninanewone.Lateintheevening,thephonerang.Itwasastranger.Hewastryingtopronouncemyhusband'snameandwasaskinghimalotofquestions.Thenhesaidtheyhadfoundapileofpapersintheirtrashcan(垃圾桶)thathadbeenleftoutonthefootpath.Myhusbandrushedtotheirhometofindakindfamilyholdingallhispapersanddocuments.Theiryoungdaughterhadgonetothetrashcanandfoundapileofunfamiliarpapers.Herparentshadcarefullysortedthemout,althoughtheyhadfoundmainlyforeignaddressesonmostofthedocuments.Atlasttheyhadseenahalfwrittenletterinthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriend.Thatfamilynotonlyrestoredtheimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsorestoredourfaithandtrustinpeople.Westillremembertheirkindnessandoftensendawarmwishtheirway.25.WhatdidRashidplantodoafterhisarrivalinSydney?A.Goshopping. B.Findahouse.C.Joinhisfamily. D.Takeavacation.26.Thegirl'sparentsgotRashid'sphonenumberfrom______.A.afriendofhisfamily B.aSydneypolicemanC.aletterinhispapers D.astrangerinSydney27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“restored”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Showed. B.Sentout.C.Delivered. D.Gaveback.28.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FromIndiatoAustralia.B.LivinginaNewCountry.C.TurningTrashtoTreasure.D.InSearchofNewFriends.答案与解析“我”丈夫到达悉尼之后，把他的重要文件和护照丢了，就在他陷入无望的时候，一个生疏人打来电话并把他女儿在垃圾桶捡到的文件完好无损地归还给他。25．B细节理解题。从第一段中的“...lookingforahouseformeandourchildren.”可知，Rashid到了悉尼之后，方案为家人查找一座房子。26．C细节理解题。从倒数其次段最终一句可知，女孩的父母是从文件的一封信中找到了Rashid的电话号码。27．D词义猜想题。从最终一段最终一句“Westillremembertheirkindness...”可知，那一家人把Rashid的文件还给了他。由此推出画线词restored意为“归还”，故选D项。28．C主旨大意题。标题要与文章的内容相关，既要有高度的概括性，同时又能吸引读者的留意力。TurningTrashtoTreasure既能体现出本文毁灭的trash，也能体现出所捡到的文件的重要性。该标题中的treasure与trash相呼应，既概括出了故事的内容又能够引起读者的爱好。C(2021·湖北省武汉市武昌区元月月考)“Thereallybigconcernoverthelastdecade，”accordingtoDr.DavidWhitehead,“istherelativelossofopportunitiesforchildrentoengageinchild­ledplay.”That'strue.Oneoftheexhaustingaspectsofmodernparentingisthateverything,evendoingnothing,hastobepurposeful.Nowthat“parenting”hasbecomeaverb—astateofdoing,ratherthansimplybeing—itcanfedunnaturaltoleaveyourchildrentotheirowndevices.Yetitcreatesspacesinwhichgoodthingscanhappen.Thepsychologylecturerisrespondingtoasurveyshowingthat80percentofparentsofsmallchildrenfeelunderpressuretofilltheirdayswith“structured”activities.This,saysDr.Whitehead,isamistake.Leavingyourchildrentoplayontheirownorwiththeirpeersenablesthemtodevelop“self­regulationabilities”，whichinturnleadstobetteracademicachievement.Oneafternoonlastautumn,sittingonabenchdoingnoparentingatall,IsuddenlyfeltIwasgettingthehangofit.Thatafternoon,mysisterandItookourchildrentothepark.Wehadlotstotalkabout,sowesatdownonabenchanddrovethechildrenaway.Afterbrieflycomplaining,thecousinswanderedoffandstartedjumpingintopuddles(水洼)．Theyjumpedandjumped,andthenoneofthemkickedsomemuddywaterattheothers.MysisterandI,deepinconversation,didn'tnoticethis.Somynephewbecamemoreadventurous.Hescoopedupahandfulofmudandthrewitonmyson'shead.Mysoncaughthisbreathhappilywipedthemudoutofhiseyes,andthrewoneback.Mynephew,whohasatalentfornamingthings,puffedouthistinychestandroared：“Let'splayMuddikins！”TherulesofMuddikinsaresimple.Yourunaroundthrowingmudateachotheruntileveryoneissothicklycoatedthatyoucannolongerbesurewhichchildiswhose.Nothingislearntfromit;nobodyisimproved.Itispurefun,ofthesortthatcanonlyhappenwhenparentsdropthereins(缰绳).They_did_it.“Whoa,that'ssocool，”saidone.“Iwishmymumwaslikeyou.”29．WhatisstressedinParagraph1?A．Child­ledplaymattersinthedevelopmentofchildren.B．Parents'concernovertheirchildrenisunnecessary.C．Children'sactivitiesshouldbewellorganized.D．Parentingiseverythinginafamily.30．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthebehaviorofthechildreninthepuddles?A．Amazing. B．Troublesome.C．Adventurous. D．Worthwhile.31．Bysaying“Theydidit”inthelastparagraph,theauthormeansthat________.A．ThereinsweredroppedB．ShefailedtodistinguishherchildC．ThechildrenlearnedfromtheMuddikinsD．SheconfirmedDr.DavidWhitehead'stheory32．Thetextismainlyabouttherelationshipbetween______.A．parentsandchildrenB．individualandgroupC．playandacquisitionD．theoryandpractice答案与解析29．A段落大意题。从第一段第一句Thereallybigconcernoverthelastdecade...istherelativelossofopportunitiesforchildrentoengageinchild­ledplay.可知A项正确。30．D推理推断题。从其次段sittingonabenchdoing...IsuddenlyfeltIwasgettingthehangofit可知作者认为是“有价值的”，即worthwhile。31．B句意理解题。从最终一段其次句Yourunaroundthrowingmudateachotheruntileveryoneissothicklycoatedthatyoucannolongerbesurewhichchildiswhose.可知B项正确。32．C主旨大意题。通读全文可知作者主要叙述了玩与获得之间的关系。DThewaypeopleintheUStraveltoandfromworkhaschangedalotinthelastfiftyyears.BeforetheSecondWorldWar,mostpeoplelivedinthetownorthecitywheretheyworked.Almosteveryoneeitherwalkedtoworkorusedagoodinexpensivetransportationsystem.Manyofthesesystemswereelectrifiedandranontracks,sotheyusedverylittleenergy.After1945,theUSgovernmentbuiltmanynewroadsandhighways.Peoplemovedfartherandfartherfromthecitieswheretheyworkedbecausetheycoulddrivetheircarsonthesenewroadsfromtheirsuburbanhomestoworkinthecity.Someofthebigcarmakersalsoboughttheelectrifiedtransportationsystemsanddestroyedthem.Aspeoplestoppedusingpublictransportation,citiesspentlessmoneyfixingoldbusesandtrainsorbuyingnewones.Publictransportationgotworseandworse.Inthelate1960s,peoplefoundoutthattheincreaseintheuseofcarsledtomanyproblems.Therewerealwaystoomanycarsforthehighwaysystem,andterribletrafficproblemsdeveloped.Peoplewerespendinghoursintrafficjamsgettingtoandfromworkeveryday.Inaddition,theairinmanycitiesbecamedirtybecauseofpollutionfrommillionsofcars,andmanypeoplediedintrafficaccidents.Aspeoplebegantogetworriedabouthowtheuseofcarswashurtingtheenvironment,citiesbegantospendmoremoneyonpublictransportationagain,sofewerpeoplewouldhavetodrivecars.Whengasbecameveryexpensiveinthemid­1970s,thenumberofpeopletakingpublictransportationbegantoincrease.It'sterriblyexpensivetobuildnewpublictransportationsystems,soit'sverydifficulttomakebigchangesinthewaypeopletravel.However,anincreaseintheuseofpublictransportationhasbegun.33．Whydidsomecarcompaniesbuyanddestroypublictransportationsystems?A.Thesystemswereslowerthancare.B.Thesystemsweretoooldtobefixed.C.Theyweretryingtobuildbetterones.D.Theywantedtosellmoreoftheirproducts.34．Whydidcitiesbegintospendmoremoneyonpublictransportationinthelate1960s?A.Tochangepeople'swayoftraveling.B.Toimprovethelivingconditions.C.Tobuildanewtransportationsystem.D.Tocontroltheincreasingnumberofcars.35．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorseemstofavor________.A.gascars B.busesandtrainsC.bicycles D.electriccars答案与解析33．D细节理解题。从其次段第三句Someofthebigcarmakersalsoboughttheelectrifiedtransportationsystemsanddestroyedthem.可知D项正确。34．A细节理解题。从第三段最终一句Aspeoplebegantogetworriedabouthowtheuseofcarswashurtingtheenvironment,citiesbegantospendmoremoneyonpublictransportationagain,sofewerpeoplewouldhavetodrivecars.可知。35．B推理推断题。从第一段最终两句可知B项正确。其次节：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyonehasfeelingsofanxiety,nervousness,tensionandstressfromtimetotime.Hereareafewwaystohelpusmanagethem.__36__Weallthinkweknowhowtorelax.ButcalmingdowninfrontoftheTVorcomputerisn'ttruerelaxation.Dependingonwhatyou'rewatchingordoing,itcouldevenmakeyoumorenervous.Thesameistrueforalcohol,drugsortobacco.Theymayseemtorelieveanxietyorstress,butit'safalsestateofrelaxationthat'sonlytemporary.Whatthebodyreallyneedsisarelaxationtechnique—likedeepbreathing,taichioryoga—thathasaphysicaleffectonthemind.Getenoughsleep,nutritionandexercise.Gettherightamountofsleepforyourneed—nottoomuchortoolittle.Eatwell—choosefruit,vegetables,low­fatproteinsandwholegrainsforlong­termenergyinsteadoftheshortburststhatcomefromtoomuchsugarorcaffeine.__37__Inthatway,yourbrainandbodycanoperateattheirbest.Connectwithothers.__38__Doingthingswiththosewefeelclosetodeepensourbonds,whichallowsustofeelhappierandlessupsetaboutthings.Ifyoufeelworriedornervousaboutsomething,talkingaboutitwithsomeonewholistensandcarescanhelpyoufeelmoreunderstoodandbetterabletodealwithit.You'llberemindedthateveryonehasthesefeelingssometimes.You'renotalone.__39__Headingoutforawalkintheparkorahikeinthewoodscanhelpanyonefeelpeaceful.Choosesomewhereyoufeelsafesothatyoucanrelaxandenjoyyoursurroundings.Walkingorhikingcanofferadditionalbenefitorexercise.Inviteafriendortwo—orafamilymember—alongandenjoyfeelingconnectedtopeopleaswell.Thinkpositively.Agreatwaytokeepourmindsofftheworrytrackistofocusourthoughtsonthingsthataregood,beautifulandpositive.__40__A.Spendtimewithyourfriendsorfamily.B.Expressyourselftoothers.C.Connectwithnature.D.Keepawayfromstressandanxiety.E.Allowyourselftodreamandwishforthebest.F.Exercisetosendoxygentoeverycellinthebody.G.Chooseacorrectwaytorelax.答案与解析本文叙述了克服紧急、焦虑的几个方法。36．G依据下一句Weallthinkweknowhowtorelax.可知选G项。37．F依据下一句Inthatway,yourbrainandbodycanoperateattheirbest.可知选F项。38．A依据上一句Connectwithothers.可知选A项。39．C依据下一句Headingoutforawalkintheparkorahikeinthewoodscanhelpanyonefeelpeaceful.可知选C项。40．E依据上一句Agreatwaytokeepourmindsofftheworrytrackistofocusourthoughtsonthingsthataregood,beautifulandpositive.可知选E项。第三部分：英语学问运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MusictoMyEarsRobbywas10forhisfirstpianolessoninmyclass.Muchashetried,he__41__eventhebasicrhythm.However,hedutifullyreviewedthepiecesthatIrequired.OverthemonthshetriedandtriedwhileI__42__andencouragedhim.Attheendofeachlessonhe'dalwayssay，“Mymom'sgoingtohearmeplaysomeday.”__43__itseemedhopeless.Ionlyknewhismotherfroma__44__asshewaitedinheragedcartopickhimup.ThenonedayRobbystoppedcoming,Iwassecretly__45__thathestoppedbecauseofhislackofability.WeekslaterIinformedthestudents,includingRobby，ofthecomingrecital(独奏会).Tomy__46__，Robbyaskedmeifhecouldbeincluded.Itoldhimhereallydidnotqualifybecausehehad__47__out.Hesaidhismomhadbeensickandunabletotakehimtolessonsbuthewasstill__48__.“I'vejustgottoplay！”he__49__.Somethinginsidemeletmeallowhimto.Thencametherecitalnight.Thegymwas__50__withparents.IputRobbyup__51__，thinkingthatIcouldsavehispoorperformancethroughmycurtaincloser(谢幕)．Therecitalwentoffsmoothly.ThenRobbycameuponstage.Hisclotheswerewrinkledandhishairwas__52__.“Whydidn'thismotheratleastmakehimcombhishairforthisspecialnight？”Ithought.Robbypulledoutthepianobenchandbegan.Iwasnot__53__forwhatIheardnext.Hisfingerswere__54__onthekeys.NeverhadIheardMozartplayedsowellbypeopleofhisage.Afterheended,everyonewas__55__theirfeetinwildapplause.In__56__IranuponstageandputmyarmsaroundRobby.“I'veneverheardyouplaylikethat,Robby!Howdidyou__57__it？”Robbyexplained，“Well,MissHondorf...rememberItoldyoumymomwassick？...__58__shehadcancerandpassedawayyesterday.Shewasborndeaf,sotonightshecouldhearmeplayinheaven.Iwantedtomakeitspecial.”Therewasn'ta__59__eyeinthehouse.ThatnightIfelthewastheteacherandIwasthepupil,foritwashewhotaughtmethemeaningofperseveranceand__60__.41．A.lacked B.hadC.showed D.got42．A.listened B.learnedC.checked D.played43．A.And B.ButC.So D.Or44．A.conversation B.performanceC.distance D.picture45．A.guilty B.sadC.anxious D.glad46．A.relief B.surpriseC.pleasure D.satisfaction47．A.stepped B.wornC.run D.dropped48．A.acting B.performingC.practicing D.recording49．A.insisted B.suggestedC.complained D.threatened50．A.lined B.packedC.piled D.covered51．A.least B.mostC.first D.last52．A.messy B.coolC.neat D.dull53．A.eager B.concernedC.prepared D.grateful54．A.hesitating B.dancingC.touching D.crawling55．A.over B.underC.in D.on56．A.chaos B.tearsC.silence D.return57．A.find B.feelC.make D.like58．A.Gradually B.SuddenlyC.Frequently D.Actually59．A.dry B.curiousC.bright D.wet60．A.regret B.talentC.love D.courage答案与解析这是一个感人的故事，一个并不聪慧的孩子跟着“我”学钢琴，后来孩子的母亲去世了，孩子执意要求登台演奏，以此报答母亲对他深厚的爱。41．A依据这里的让步状语从句推断应选A项，表示“缺少”。尽管他很努力，但还是连基本的音乐节奏都没把握。42．A由第一段的“pianolesson”可知，他在试着弹钢琴，因此此时“我”应当是在一边听(listened)他弹奏一边鼓舞他。43．B尽管他很努力，但是好像他还是没有期望有朝一日能弹给他妈妈听。此处表示转折，故用But。44．C“我”是从远处见过他的母亲。他的母亲在车上等他，因此选C项。fromadistance表示“从远处”。45．D自己的同学由于实在没有力气就不学了，遇到这样的状况，老师通常会觉得兴奋(glad)。46．B罗比弹奏得不好，而且有些时日没来上课了，可是这次的独奏他却要求参与，这使“我”感到惊异(surprise)。47．D他有些时日不来上课了，因此选D项。dropout表示“退学，辍学”。48．C罗比说他妈妈病了，但他在家的时候始终在练习(practicing)。49．A他坚持要求参与演出。这里用insisted表示“坚决要求”。50．B体育馆里挤满了家长。pack表示“塞满，挤满”。51．D依据该空后面的“thinkingthatIcouldsavehis...curtaincloser(谢幕)”可知，应选last。52．A下文说“这样一个特殊的夜晚，他妈妈为什么不帮他梳梳头呢？”，由此推断罗比的头发蓬乱，因此选A项。53．C下文说“我从来没听过他这个年龄的孩子有谁把莫扎特的乐曲演奏得这么奇怪”，由此推断选C项。面对此情此景，作者没有一点心理预备。54．B这里用dancing描述罗比弹钢琴时的情景。他的手指在琴键上跳舞。55．D全部人都站起来了，为罗比鼓掌。onone'sfeet表示“站立”。56．B“我”含着泪水跑上舞台。inchaos“一片混乱”，insilence“缄默地”，inreturn“作为回报”，都不符合语境。57．C这里用makeit表示“成功地做了某事”。58．D罗比在解释事情的原委，故选D项。表示“实际上”，用来作为过渡，告知老师实情。59．A听到罗比的这番话，听众都哭了，因此选A项，表示没有谁的眼眶是干的(dry)。60．C罗比对母亲的爱使他始终坚持练习弹钢琴，因此选C项。第Ⅱ卷(共50分)第三部分：英语学问运用(共两节，满分45分)其次节：(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Lynn:Ireallywanttofindagoodjob.Doyouhaveanyadvice?Kate:Oh,lotsofadvice!First,besuretodress__61__(proper)fortheinterview.Ifit'sforateachingjob,asIdid20yearsago,thenyoumightwanttoconsider__62__(wear)nicepantsandadressshirt.Besides,youwon'tliketowearclothesthataretooformalandelegantfortheinterviewnowadays.Lynn:Isee.AnythingelsewouldyousuggestI__63__(pay)attent