专题10.阅读完成表格（期末真题精练精析）（原卷版）

PAGEPAGE1阅读完成表格（期末真题精练精析）2021-2022淮安市淮安区BabypandasayshellotoworldThreeyearsago,BingDwenDwenbecamethemascot(吉祥物)fortheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.Thedesigncomesfrom5,816worksfrom38countriesandareas.CaoXue,thechiefdesignerofBingDwenDwen,saidtheideafirstcamefromthetraditionalChinesesnackbingtanghulu.Butasimplesnackcouldn’tstandfor(代表)acountrybyitself.Cao’steamtriedmanyanimalsandplantsandfinallydecidedonapanda.Howevertherewerealreadytoomanycartoonimagesofpandas.Caofirstdecidedthatitshouldbeababypandainsteadofanadultone,soitsbodyisaslongasitshead.Cao’steamlookedallovertheworldtocollectallthepandadesignstheycouldfind.Theywantedtomakesuretheirpandalookedspecial.TheyvisitedthepandanaturereserveinWolong,Sichuan,togetideas.Theyfoundthatbabypandasarepigeon-toed(内八字)andoftenleaninwhilestanding.Thehelmet(头盔)madeoficemakesthemascotinfashion.Itlookslikeaspaceman.BingDwenDwenwavesitslefthandtosayhello.Therearetworedheartsinthehand,showingit’skindnessandlove.Agroupoflineswithdifferentcoloursarounditsheadlooklikethetracks(赛道)onanicerink.Theyalsostandforfast5Gsignals.Nowthepandainaniceshellismadeintoallkindsofsouvenirs(纪念品),liketoysandmodels,aswellasprintedonnotebooks,badges(徽章)andbags.Peopleofallageslikethemverymuch.“Designislikedancingwithchains.I’mgladweperformed(表演)agooddance.”Caosaid.根据上面短文的内容完成表格，每空一词。BingDwenDwen-themascotfortheBeijing2022WinterOlympicsWhenitbecomesthemascot?In2019.Whothechief___83___is?CaoXue.Howtheideacameout?♦ItcamefromthetraditionalChinesesnackbingtanghulu,butasimplesnack___84___standforacountrybyitself.Finally,theyusedapanda.♦Itsbodyisaslongasitshead___85___itshouldbeababypanda,notanadultone.♦Theylookedallovertheworldtocollectallthedesigns___86___makesuretheirpandalookedspecial.♦Theyeven___87___theWolongNatureReservetowatchthebabypandas.___88___itlookslike?♦Thehelmetmadeoficemakesthemascotlook___89___.Itlookslikeaspaceman.♦Itwavesitslefthand___90___tworedheartstoshowitskindnessandlove.♦Thecolourfullinesarounditsheadstandfor___91___theicetracksandthefast5Gsignals.How___92___itisnow?Itismadeintoallkindsofsouvenirs.Peopleofallageslikethemverymuch.2021-2022南京市鼓楼区请认真阅读下面短文，在文章后的表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。WhenJordanRomerowasnine,hesawapaintingofthetallestmountainsintheworld.Jordansetagoaltoclimbeachone,buthehadaproblemthathewasnotabletomakeitbyhimself.Jordanknewwhatwouldsolvehisproblem:ateamtoclimbwithhim.Hisfatherandstepmother,experiencedmountainclimbers,becamehisteammates.Beforeclimbing,theteamfollowedanexerciseplan.Theyranlongdistanceswhilewearingheavybackpacksandpullingtires.Afteryearsofhardwork,theydevelopedstrongbodiesforthetoughclimbandformedstrongrelationshipstohelpthemworktogether.Jordan’steamwasreadyforthedangersofexploration.Mt.Everestistheworld’stallestmountain.ThetopofMt.Everestishigherthansomeplanesfly!Atthetopthereisn’tmuchoxygen（氧气）totakein,whichisaproblemforclimbers.Nothavingenoughoxygencouldmakethemsick,sotheteamworkedouttheproblembywearingoxygenmasks.Jordan’steamneededmorehelp,soclimbingexpertscalledSherpas（夏尔巴人）joinedthem.Eachexpertusedhisspecialskilltohelpthemclimbthemountain.Ittooktheteam51daystogettothesummit（顶峰）.Whiletheteammemberswereclimbingthemountain,aropelinkedthemtogethertostaysafe.Finally,theyreachedthesummit.Jordanandhisteammatesshoutedandcheeredforthemselvesexcitedly.Itwasteamwork（团队合作）thathelpedthemreachthetallestpointintheworld!____56____ToTheTopTheyoungclimberAtthe____57____ofnine,Jordansetagoaltoclimbthetallestmountains.Withouthisparents’help,hecouldn’treachthegoal____58____.____59____forclimbingTheteamkepton____60____todevelopstrongbodiesandformstrongrelationships.GettingtotheEverestThetopofMt.Everestiseventoo____61____forsomeplanestoflyover.____62____oxygenatthetopisaproblemforclimbers.Theyworeoxygenmaskstoavoidfeelingsick.Localpeoplebrought____63____specialtotheteam.ReachingthetopOnthe____64____day,theyfinallyreachedthesummit.Jordanandhisteammates____65____theirsuccess.2021-2022南京市建邺区请认真阅读下面短文，在文章后的表格各小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。VisitinganewplacecanbeascaryexperiencebecausemostpeoplearenotcomfortablewithEnglish.Sohowcanyoukeepawayfromthiskindofsituation?LearnhowtospeakEnglishfluently.HereareseveralEnglishspeakingtipsyoumustknow.ListenfirstOneofthebestEnglishspeakingtipsistolistencarefullytounderstandableEnglisheveryday.MostpeopleturntotextbookstostudyEnglishgrammarrules,butyoucannotlearnhowtopronouncecorrectlybyreadingthem.Instead,listentothepronunciationofnativeEnglishspeakersandwatchthemovementsoftheirmouths.PractiseReadaloudinEnglishfor15-20minutesadayinfrontofthemirror,whichhelpsinaccentreductionandimprovesyourspeakingskills.Also,talkingwithagoodEnglishspeakercanhelpimprovise(即兴发挥)yourusageofwordsandformationofsentences.ThinkinEnglishIfyourgoalistospeakEnglishfluently,itisnecessaryforyoutothinkinEnglish.MakeupthesentencesinEnglishasyouthinkaboutthembeforesayingthem.Withpractice,youcanrespondautomatically(自动地)inEnglish.BemoreconfidentTrytorelaxifyou’respeakingEnglish.Whenyouspeakatanormalspeed,you’llfindthatyou’llbeabletopronouncethewordscorrectly.Mostofthetime,thepersonwhoyouaretalkingtodoesn’tnoticeyourmistakes.Inaword,leaningEnglishdoesnothappenovernight.Followthesetipsandpractisedaily.Introduction____56____tospeakEnglishfluentlyMainBodyListenfirst____57____carefullyisoneofthebestwaytolearntospeakEnglish.Whenyouarelistening,youshouldwatchtheirmouths____58____.PractiseYoushouldspend15-20minutes____59____aloudtohelpinyouraccentreductionandimproveyourspeakingskills.____60____inEnglishIfyourgoalistospeakEnglishfluently,you____61____tothinkinEnglish.Youare____62____torespondautomaticallyinEnglishwithoutpractice.BemoreconfidentTrytobe____63____ifyou’respeakingEnglish.Speakatanormalspeed.Mostofthetime,thepeopleyou’retalkingtotakeno____64____ofyourmistakes.ConclusionFollowthesetipsandpractisedaily_____65_____learningEnglishdoesnothappenovernight.2021-2022南京市秦淮区阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后71-80小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意∶每个空格只填1个单词。Longtimeago,Chinesechildrendidn’thavemobilephones,iPadsorcomputers,buttheyhadagreattimeplayingsomeinterestinggames.Differentchildren,differentgames.Let’stakealook.●Stone（石头）ballsIntheQingDynasty,boysgottogetherandplayedastoneballwithfeetaroundtheirneighbourhoodinthenorthernpartofChina,andtheyplayeditinwintertokeepwarm.Childrenusuallycutthestoneintoasmallerone,thesamesizeasanegg.Whenitbegan,allofthemwouldrushtokicktheball,anddidtheirbesttokeeptheballaroundthemselvesandnottoloseittoothers.●Hide-and-seekHide-and-seekwaspopularalloverChinainancienttimes.Manypeopleenjoyedplayingit.Thereweretwowaystoplay:keepingachild’seyesclosedwhenothersranaroundtomakefunofhimor,moreoften,somechildrenhidingandonechildtryingtofindthem.●Watchingshadowplays（皮影戏）ShadowplayisoneoftheoldestoperasinChina.ItstartedovertwothousandyearsagoandbecamemorepopularintheTangandSongDynasties.Atthattime,itbroughtfuntothepeoplelikethemodernfilmsandTV.Itusuallytoldthestoriesabouttheheroesandotherfamouspeopleinhistory,evenaboutthewars.Theplayersusuallyusedthepuppets(木偶)behindapieceofcloththroughthelight,tellingstoriestothemusic.IntheQingDynasty,shadowplayartcametoitstop.●Playingdiabolo（空竹）Diabolo(alsocalled“theChineseyo-yo”)isalwaysmadeofwoodorbambooandhasnothinginside.PlayingdiabolowasaveryinterestinggameamongyoungchildreninNorthChinaintheMingandQingDynasties.Theplayerscoulddodifferenttrickstoplaythediabolo,upanddown,lefttorightwithtwosticksandastring(绳子)intheirhands.Itoftenmadealoudsoundafteritshigh-speedrotating(高速运转).Theyusedtheirwholebodytoexercisewhenplaying,soeveryonelikeditverymuchatthattime.Children’sgamesin____56____theoldtimesFour____57____ofgamesStoneballsChildrenran____58____towardsthestoneballandtriedtokeepitaroundthemselveswiththeirfeet.Hide-and-seekThereweretwowaystoplay:★Oneofthem____59____his/hereyeswhenothersranaround;★Somechildren____60____andonechildhadtofindthem.Watchingshadowplays★Ithasa____61____ofmorethan2000years.★Theplayersusedpuppetstotell___62___withthemusicaround.Playingdiabolo★Peoplemadediabolo____63____ofwoodorbamboo.★Theytookthisexercisewiththeirwholebodyandplayeddifferenttrickswiththesound,andthat’s____64____childrenlikeditverymuchatthattime.ConclusionChildrenhadtheir____65____waytoenjoythemselvesinsomeinterestinggamesyearsago.2021-2022泰州靖江市阅读下面短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）What’sChinalikeintheeyesofforeigners(外国人)?Isthereanythingthatsurprisesthem?Theshortvideoseries,MyChinaSurprise《中国让我没想到》bringsussomeanswers.Someepisodes(集)havecomeoutonBilibili,DouyinandWeChat.Eachepisodetellsaforeigner’ssurprisingexperiences(经历)inChina.Let’scheckoutthreeofthem!BeijingOperafanLuluisfromHungary.ShefirstcametoBeijingin2017.Here,shefoundhergreatesthobby—BeijingOpera.“Theclotheswerebeautifulandthemovements(动作)weresowonderful.Theface-paintingwassomethingIneverseebefore.ItisquitedifferentfromWesternopera,”shesaid,“IloveBeijingOpera.IhopeIcansharethispassion(激情)ofminewithpeopleoutsideChina.”NowLuluisintheBeijingOperaGroupatTsinghuaUniversity.Thegroupmemberspracticesingingandmovementstwiceaweekandhaveanotherrehearsal(排练)onFridays.ThebiggestproblemLulufacedwaslearningthesingingway.“Inthebeginning,mythroat(嗓子)hurt,becauseIusedmyvoiceinthewrongway,”shesaid.Butwiththehelpofteachers,shehasimproved(改善)alot.Livestreamhost(直播主持)AsilbekisacollegestudentfromUzbekistan.NowhehasstayedinChinaforfouryears.Becomingalivestreaming-commercehost(直播带货主播)ishismostwonderfulexperiencehere.Inhislivestreams,hesellsthingsfromhishomecountry,includingcapsandscarves.WhenAsilbekfirstcametoChina,hewasamazedtoseethedigital(数字的)lifehere.“IneverthoughtthateverythinginChinawouldbeonline,”hesaid.Afterjustarrivinghere,hewenttoashop,theselleraskedhim,“DoyouhaveWeChatorAlipay?”Hesaid,“Ihavecash(现金).”Afterstudyinge-commerce,hequicklychanges.Cashlesspayment,onlineshopping,fastlogistics(物流),hethinksthesearethetopreasonswhyChinesee-commercelivestreamingisbetterthantheonesintheothercountries.LifelongstudentMerna,whoishalfChinese,halfJordanian,isstillsurprisedbycollegesfortheoldpeopleinChina.Thatwasin2021.ShereadanarticleaboutthecollegesonWeChatandalsosawasignreading,“LaonianDaxue”.Aftertalkingwithherfriends,shegottoknowitmeansaschoolforoldpeopletotakeclassesandlearnthingslikecalligraphy(书法)andmodeling.Busywithschoolwork,shedoesn’thaveenoughtimetospendwithhergrandmainBeijing.Sosheisthinkingaboutsigning(报名)hergrandmaupforsomeclasses.Once,shewenttosuchacollege.There,shemeta59-year-oldladyinqipaotolearnmodeling.Seeingherpositive(积极的)energy,shethinkssuchcollegescanreallymakeoldpeoplehappyandgivethemanewstart.Some____43____aboutMyChinaSurprise*TheshortvideoseriesshowswhatChinaislikeinsomeforeigners’eyes.*Someepisodestellingforeigners’surprisingexperiencesinChinahavecomeoutonBilibili,DouyinandWeChat.ThreeexamplesLuluBeijingOperafan*ShethinksBeijingOperaisnotthe____44____asWesternopera.*Asa____45____oftheBeijingOperaGroupatTsinghuaUniversity,shepracticesBeijingoperahard.*Atfirst,shehad____46____usinghervoice.Nowsheimprovesalotwithteachers’help.AsilbekLivestreamhost*Hesellsthingsfrom____47____inhislivestreams.*Heknew____48____aboutdigitallifewhenhefirstcametoChina.Butnowheisusedto(习惯)it.*HethinksChinesee-commerceisthe____49____onebecauseofcashlesspayment,onlineshopping,fastlogistics.MernaLifelongstudent*ShebegantoknowcollegesfortheoldpeopleinChinain2021.*____50____shedoesn’thaveenoughtimeforhergrandma,shethinksaboutsigninghergrandmaupforsomeclasses.*Shethinksoldpeoplecanbehappyandhaveanew____51____atsuchcolleges.ConclusionManyforeignersreallyfeel____52____atwhattheyseeinChina.2021-2022泰州市第二中学附属初中阅读下面短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）Haveyoueverregretted（后悔）whatyoudidinthepast?Aswegetolder,welookbackandwishthatwehadmadebetterchoices.Whatcanwedotoavoid（避免）futureregrets?MakebetterplansIfyoubegintodosomething,youneedtomakeaplanbeforedoingit.You’llalsoknowwhatyoushoulddoandwhatyoushouldn’tdo.Ifchangeshappen,youcanhavemoretimetodealwiththem.LiveamoreactivelifeMoreoutdooractivitiescanhelpyoukeepfit.Youalsoneedtobekind.“Thankyou”canbringasmiletosomeone’sface.Learntosay“sorry”.It’sgoodforyoutousethesepolitewords.FindtherightfriendAfriendmaymakeyourlifeandheorshecanbreakyourlifeaswell.Soyouneedtothinkcarefullywhenyouchooseafriend.Goodfriendswillalwaysmakeyourideasbetter.Whenyouhaveproblems,gotoothersforhelp.Thatlittlehelpmaygetyougoodresults.Facefailure(失败)bravelyEverybodyfailsattimes.Weshouldnotbeafraidoffailurebecausefailureisnottheendoftheroad.Wemusttakefailureasachance(机会)tolearnandimproveourselves.Title:___76___toavoidfutureregretsMakebetterplans※Makeaplanbefore___77___todosomething.※Knowwhatyou___78___doornot.Liveamoreactivelife※Doingoutdooractivitiesmoreoftenisgoodforyour___79___.※Be___80___tothepeoplewhoarearoundyou.※___81___thepolitewordsisgoodforyou.Findtherightfriend※Youneedtobe___82___tothinkaboutitwhenchoosingafriend.※___83___othersforhelpifyouhaveproblems.Facefailurebravely※Everybodycan’talways___84___.※Failureisnottheend,___85___don’tbeafraidofit.2021-2022泰州市姜堰区阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Americansaregladtotalkabouttheirhouses.Iftheyhaveanewhouse,they’llshowothersaroundit.Americansusuallyhavegardensandletterboxesoftheirown.HerearefivedifferentkindsofhousesintheUSA.Let’svisitthem.Bungalow(平房).Abungalowisasmallhousewithoneortwobedrooms,anditusuallyhasonebathroom.Ithasonlyonefloor.Mansion(公馆).Amansionisalargehousewithmanybedroomsandseveralbathrooms.Itlookslikeasmallpalace.Ranchhouse(牧场住宅).Aranchhousehasonlyonefloor,too.Itusuallyhasaroof(房顶),andtheroofdoesn’tslope(倾斜)much.Therearethreeorfourbedroomsinit.Thebedroomforthemotherandfatherhasitsownbathroom.Flat.Thereisasetofroomslikebedrooms,kitchens,bathroomsandstudiesinaflat.Itisalivingplaceinabuilding.Someflatscanbeinthesamebuilding.Theyshareagardenandparkingplaces.Townhouse(排房).Atownhouseisatwo-floorflat.Thekitchen,thelivingroomandthediningroomareusuallyonthegroundfloorandthebedroomsareonthefirstfloor.____76____intheUSAPeoplein____77____usuallyhavetheirowngardensandletterboxes.DifferencesAbungalow·Ithasoneortwobedroomsandone____78____.·Ithasonlyonefloor.Amansion·Ithasmany____79____andseveralbathrooms.Aranchhouse·It____80____threeorfourbedrooms.A____81____·Itisalivingplaceinabuilding____82____manydifferentrooms.·It____83____agardenandparkingplaceswithotherflats.Atownhouse·Ithastwo____84____.Thekitchen,the____85____roomandthediningroomareonthegroundfloor.·Thebedroomsareonthefirstfloor.2021-2022泰州泰兴市阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后的表格。Weallhavedayswhenwearedown,tiredandunhappy.That’sallright.Youneeddayslikethis,orhowwouldyouknowyouarehappy?You’llenjoyyourgooddaysevenmorewhenyouhaveafewbaddays.Ifsadnessisapartoflife,let’strytomakeitsmall.Hereareafewsimplewaystohelpyoufeelbetterwhenyouarefeelingsad.Standupstraightandthishelpsyourenergyflow(流动).Whenyourenergyisflowingfreely,youcanflowtoo.Smile!It’seasytodoandhavegoodresults.Thiswaycannotonlyleaveyouinagoodmood(心情)butalsobringothersagoodmood.Listentomusic.Itcanbeyourfavoritemusic.Somekindsofmusicworkbetterthanothers,sotryandfindoutwhatkindofmusicworksthebestforyou.Takesome“me”time.Youcanfindfuninreadingabook,watchingasunriseorhavingahotbath,orsomethinglikethat.Exercise.Evensomethingassimpleastakingawalkwillgetyourblood(血液)flowing.Itisagreatwaytoclearyourmindofanythingthatmakesyousad.Thesewayswillmakeyouhappywhenyouaredown,butdon’tjustusethemwhenyouaresad.Tryandpracticethemeverydaytomakethemahabit.Youwillbesurprisedtolearnthatthesesimplewayswillkeepyoursadnessaway.Butifyouareinadeepdepression(沮丧),gotoseeadoctor.____46____tokeepthesadnessawayOpinions(观点)Thatis____47____whenwefeeldown,tiredandunhappy.Sadnessisapartoflife,butweshouldmakeit____48____.SimplewaysItis____49____foryourenergytoflowifyoustandupstraight.Smileatothers.Itcanbringgoodmoodsto____50____youandothers.Listentoyourfavoritemusic,becauseit____51____thebestforyou.Enjoysomethingfuninyourdailylife,____52____readingabook,watchingasunriseorhavinghotbath.Asimplewalkcanhelpyouclearanything____53____inyourmind.Furthernotice____54____thesewayswhenyouaresad.Tryandpracticethemtomakethemahabit.Gotoseeadoctor_____55_____youareinadeepdepression.2021-2022无锡市锡山区先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答卷对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。Fatpeoplearealwaysthinkingaboutbeingslimwithoutgivinguptheirfavouritefoodortakingalotofexercise.Hereissomegoodnewsforthem.Thisisnotadiet.It’saneasywaytobecomeslim.Andyoudon’tevenhavetogiveupthefoodyouloveordoalotofexercise.Youjustfollowsomehabits（习惯）thatthinpeoplehave.Keepthem,andyou’llbecomeslim.Wake-upWhenyouwakeupinthemorning,situpslowlywithoutusingyourhands.Withlegsstraightout,bend（弯曲）forwarduntilyoufeelsore（酸）inyourback.Itwillburnabout10calories（卡路里）.StartwithsoupWhenyouhaveameal,orderaclearsoup,andhaveitbeforehavingthemainfood.Inthisway,you’llfeelfuller,soyou’lleatlesswhenthemainfoodcomes.Anapple(ormore)adayApplesarefilledwithfiber（纤维）andwater,soyourstomach（胃）willwantless.Thestudyshowsthatpeoplewhoeatatleastthreeapplesadayloseweight（减肥）.StandupandwalkaroundEverytimeyouusethemobilephone,standupandwalkaround.Mostoftheheavypeoplesittwoandahalfhoursmoreeachdaythanthinpeople.Thisskillisveryimportantasstandingupandwalkingaroundwillburn50ormorecalories.Usetheseskills,andyouwillbecomeslimmerandslimmer.GoodNewsAbout____64____toBeSlimWake-upSitupslowly;Straightenyourlegsandbendforwarduntilyoufeelsore;Havesoup___65___Havesoupbeforehavingthemainfood;Feelfullerwhenthemainfoodcomes;Anapple(ormore)adayWantlessbecauseapplesare____66____offiberandwater;Helptoloseweight;StandupandwalkaroundDon’tsitforalongtimeeveryday;Theskillburnslotsofcalories,____67____itisimportant.Followtheseskills,andyouwillbecomeslimwithoutgivingupyourfavouritefoodor___68___alot.2021-2022镇江市镇江新区根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词，每空一词。Homestays(家庭寄宿)arebecomingmoreandmorepopular,andpeoplearoundtheworldareoffering(提供)theirhomesashotels.Homestaysgivepeoplecheapplacestostayandgoodchances(机会)toseethearealikelocalpeople.Theyarepopularwithpeoplewhowanttostudyorspendholidaysinanothercountry.Weaskedthreefamilieswhorunhomestaystotellusaboutwheretheylive.TheSmithfamilyOurfamilyhomeisinasmallvillageinthewestoftheUSA,atthefootofRockyMountain.Thevillageisquitesmallandquiet.Themountainsareverybeautiful.Youcangoforwalksandswimintheriversbuttherearenoshops,cinemasorcafes.CathyandJulieClintonOurtwo-bedhouseisneartheseainthesouth-westoftheUK.It’saboutfiveminutes’drivetothenearestvillage.Therearemanybeaches,riversandforestsandit’sveryquiet.Wespendalotoftimereading,watchingfilmsandgoingforwalks.Ourareaisfitforsports.Youcansurf,gohikingandridehorsesinthemountain.However,thehouseshereareexpensive.Therearenobusesortrainshere,soitcanbedifficulttogetaroundifyoudon’thaveacar.AlexandChloeMartinOurhomeisnearthecentreo