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2021年四川省甘孜州中考英语真题及答案
一、第一节单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.-Isthisyourpen?
-Yes,it's_____.()
A.meB.myC.mineD.myself
2.Whywereyoulate_____schoolyesterday?()
A.toB.forC.withD.by
3.Hegotupveryearlythisuorning,_____stillhewaslate.()
A.soB.butC.orD.even
4.-HaveyoueverbeentoCanada?
-No,_____.()
A.sometimesB.alwaysC.oftenD.never
5.-Teaorcoffee?
______.Idon'tmind.()
A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.None
6.-Mike,Iwonder_____wc'11gothisweekend.
-Tothemuseum.()
A.whenB.whyC.howD.where
7.He_____withourteacherwhen1sawhim.()
A.wastalkingB.talks
C.hastalkedD.willtalk
8.Theteachersoftentellus_____morereading.()
A.doingB.todoC.docsD.do
9.-Doyouknowthegirl_____isstandingoverthere?
-Yes.Sheismysister.()
A.whenB.whereC.whoD.which
10.Thetelephone_____in1875.()
A.inventedB.invents
C.isinventedI),wasinvented
二、第二节完形填空阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出
可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11.Ihaveaneighbor.Shelooksyoungandbeautifulalthoughsheisover70.Iasked
herhowshekeptso(1)andhealthy.Shereplied,“Ihaveasecret.It
isquitesimple.Keepyourmindactive,beinterestedintheworldaroundyou,
andtryto(2)newthingseveryday.Don*tthinkyouaretoo(3)to
learn.Iknowamanwhostartedtostudymedicinewhenhewas70yearsold.He(4)
for6yearsandnowheworksina(5).Somepeoplemaythinkkeepinglearning
iseasyonlyforyoungpeople.Infact,everyonecanmakeit.”
(1)A.youngB.kindC.richD.quiet
(2)A.buyB.findC.learnD.use
(3)A.earlyB.goodC.cleverD.old
(4)A.waitedB.studiedC.livedD.thought
(5)A.factoryB.schoolC.farmD.hospital
12.MynameisJenna.Ilivenexttoahorsefarm.Ispentalmosteveryafternoonof
mychildhoodlookingatthe(1)onthefarm.
Itwasmy16thbirthdaylastweek.Whenmyparentstoldmethattheypaid
formetotake(2)lessonsasabirthdaygift,Iwas(3)___.Itwas
somethingIalwaysdreamedof!
Thismorning,IwentearlytomeetSarah,myinstructor(教练).First,
sheshowedmeOliver,abeautifulbrownhorse."Youhavetobe(4)because
horsessometimeskickwhentheyareafraid,“Sarahsaid.Thenshehelpedmeget
onthehorse.
“Howgreatitis!*1thoughttomyself.ButsoonIbegantofeel(5),
Ttissohighfromuphere,andOliverwalkssofast!”IcriedtoSarah.Shelaughed
andmadeOliverwalk(6).Afewminuteslater,acarsuddenlydrovepast
quickly,andOliverstartedto(7)."Don'tworry.Oliverwillstop
running.Justwaitandsitupstraight,“Sarahtoldme.
OliversloweddownandthankfullyIdidn't(8),soIstartedfeeling
betteraboutriding.Oliverwalkedslowlyandtherestofthelessonwentwell
withno(9).Last,Sarahshowedmehowtogetoffandputacarrotin
myhandforOliver.I(10)Oliverforagreatride.IthinkI'11feelready
toaskOlivertorunnexttime.
(1)A.cowsB.pigsC.horsesD.sheep
(2)A.cookingB.singingC.ridingD.swimming
(3)A.disappointedB.worriedC.relaxedD.excited
(4)A.lovelyB.proudC.carefulD.helpful
(5)A.afraidB.happyC.luckyD.great
(6)A.easilyB.suddenlyC.freelyD.slowly
(7)A.kickB.runC.walkD.jump
(8)A.stopB.fallC.rideD.cry
(9)A.hopeB.interestC.endD.danger
(10)A.thankedB.askedC.believedD.paid
二、第三部分阅读理解阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选
项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
13.Amanwasdrivingdownacountryroadonedaywhenhesawachildtryingtolift
abaleofhay(一堆干草)offtheground.Itseemedthatthehayhadfallenoff
thebackofatruck.
Themanstoppedhiscarandwentovertotheboy."Heythere>youlooklike
you*rehavingahardtimemovingthatheavybaleofhay.Whydontyoutakeabreak?
Icangiveyousomewater,“themansaid.
“No,thankyou,“theboyreplied."MydadsaidIneedtomovethisbaleof
hay."
“Ah,buteveryoneneedsabreak.Justtakeafewminutestogetrelaxed!”the
mansaid.
“No,mydadsaidit'sreallyimportanttomovethishayassoonaspossible»
“theboysaid.
“Thatsoundsstrange!Canyoutellmewhereyourfatheris?I'dliketotalk
tohimabouthowhe'streatingyou,“themansaid.
“Well,“theboyreplied,"he'sunderthisbaleofhay.”
(1)Whatwastheboydoingwhenthemansawhim?
A.Drivingacar.
B.Playingontheground.
C.Workingwithhisfather.
D.Tryingtomovethehayaway.
(2)Whatdidthemanasktheboytodo?
A.Gohome.
B.Havearest.
C.Bringhimsomewater.
D.Putthehayontothetruck.
(3)Wherewasthefatheratthattime?
A.Underthehay.
B.Athome.
C.Inthetruck.
D.Inthecar.
14.Itwas10:00onaSaturdaynight.Thedoortotheanimalhospitalflewopen.Cyrus
tookalittleblackdogintothebuilding.
“Savehim,please!”criedCyrus."Heranoutintothestreetandacarhit
him."Therewasalotofbloodonhisbody.Dr.Williamscamefronbehindthedesk.She
readthedog'snamecard-Lobo.
WhenDr.Wi11iamstookacloserlookatLobo,herfacecloudedover.Lobo's
frontlegwasbadlyhurt.Shewasafraidthattherewereotherwoundsshe
couldn,tsee.Thenursesintheroomallkeptquiet.EveryoneknewthatLobomight
behopeless.Andeventhoughhewassaved,itwouldprobablybehardforhimto
standupagain.
“Here,letmetakeLobototheX-rayroom,^Dr.Williamssaid."Iwilltake
anX-rayofhimandseewhatIcando."Thelittledogwasstillwhiningwhen
hewastakenintotheX-rayroom.TheX-rayshowedthatLobo*slegbrokeinthree
places.Hewasalsobleeding(血)inside.
Dr.Williamsdidn'twanttogiveupthepoorlittledeg.Sheknewshemust
trytostopthebleedingquickly.Shestartedtowork.Theoperation(手术)took
nearlytwohours.Toeveryone,ssurprise,itwasasuccess."Let'sseehowwell
hecanwalkagaininafewweeks,“saidDr.Williams.
(1)Whathappenedtothedog?
A.Ithadacaraccident.
B.Itfelloffabuilding.
C.ItwashurtbyCyrus.
D.Ithurtitselfinthehouse.
(2)HowdidWilliamsfeelwhenshehadacloserlookatthedog?
A.Glad.
B.Relaxed.
C.Hopeless.
I).Interested.
(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword^whining*probab1ymean?
A.Movingaround.
B.Fightingangrily.
C.Tryingtorunaway.
D.Makingsadsounds.
(4)Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?
A.Theoperationwassuccessful.
B.Theoperationlastedalongtime.
C.ThedoctordecidedtosaveLobo.
D.ItwouldbehardforLobotowalkagain.
15.Ayoungmanwenttoafarirandaskedforajob.Whentheoldfarmeraskedwhat
theyoungmancoulddotohelpthefarm,hejustsaid,“Icarsleepwhenthewind
blows.”
Thisshortanswerpuzzled(迷惑)thefarmer.Buthelikedtheyoungmanand
saidOKanyway.
Everythingwentwelluntilonenightwhentherewasaheavystorm.Theold
farmerandhiswifequicklywokeupandstartedcheckingtoseeifeverything
wassafe.
Thefarmerandhiswifecheckedtheirthings.Theyfoundthatthefarmtools
hadbeenputawaysafelyir.thehouse.Thetruckwasparkedinthegarage.They
foundthatthedoorsofthefarmhousewereclosed.Thebarn(谷仓)wasproperly
locked.Eventheanimalswerecalm.Allwaswell.
Aftercheckingeverything,theywenttotheyoungman'sroomandfoundthat
hewassleeping.Thefarmerandhiswifethenunderstoodthemeaningoftheyoung
man'swords-"Icansleepwhenthewindblows.〃
Becausetheyoungmanfinishedallofhisworkwhiletheskieswereclear,
hewaspreparedforthestormbeforeitcame.
Sowhenthewindblew,hewasnotafraid.Hecouldsleepinpeace.
(1)Thefarmerletthemanstayonthefarmbecause.
A.hewaskind
B.hewaspuzzled
C.hewasinterestedintheman
D.hewantedtoteachthemanalesson
(2)Whathappenedonenight?
A.Thefarmerlosthistools.
B.Astormvisitedthefarm.
C.Thefarmhousewasbroken.
D.Themanfailedtodohisduty.
(3)Howdidthefarmerfeelintheend?
A.Satisfied.
B.Worried.
C.Excited.
D.Angry.
(4)Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Workforanoldfarmer.
B.Bepreparedforthefuture.
C.Workhardallthetime.
D.Bebraveandsleepinpeace.
16.HoweswasspendingadayattheOceanBeachinNewZealand.HisdaughterNiccy
andhertwofriends,HelenandKarina,werewithhim.Theywereswimmingover300
feetouttoseawhentheysawsixdolphins(海豚)comingtothem.
“Wecouldn*tbelieveoureyes,^Mr.Howessaid."Theykeptmovinginacircle
andwedidn'tknowwhy."Then,onedolphinswamtoMr.HowesandHelen,whowere
about65feetawayfromtheothertwo.ItpushedMr.HowesandHelenalot.Mr.Howes
feltthatthedolphinwantedtobringthemtogether.
“SuddenlyIsawanotherfishswimmingtomeandHelen,“saidMr.Howes.*It
wasinfactagreatwhiteshark(鲨鱼).Itwasonlyabout15feetawayfromus,
“hesaid.Thenheknewwhatthedolphinsweredoing!Theyweretryingtosavethem
fromtheshark.Thesharkthenwenttotheothertwogirls.Mr.Howeswasreally
scared.Oneofthegirlswashisdaughter.
Thedolphinspushedthefourswimmersbacktogetherandplacedthemselves
betweentheswimmersandtheshark.About40minuteslater,thesharkfinallylost
interestandswamaway.Thefourswimmerswerefinallyoutofdanger.
ForHowes,itwasadayhewouldneverforget.Hecouldn,tthankhisanimal
friendsenough.
(1)HowmanypersonswentswimmingwithHowes?
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
D.5.
(2)WhatwerethedolphinsdoingwhenHowessawthem?
A.Playinghappily.
B.Lookingforfood.
C.Tryingtohelpthem.
I).Fightingwithashark.
(3)WhydoesthewritersayHoweswasreallyscared?
A.Hewasallalone.
B.Hewasfaroutinthesea
C.Hisdaughterwasmissing.
D.Thetwogirlswereindanger.
(4)WecanlearnfromthetextthatHoweswas.
A.badtothedolphins
B.sorryforthedolphins
C.thankfulforthedolphins
D.worriedaboutthedolphins
四、第二节阅读填空根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选
项中有一项为多余选项。
17.Howdoyoufeelwhenyouhavetomakeaspeechinfrontcfyourclassmates?
Whataboutwhenyougotoabirthdayparty?Doyougetreallyshy?(1)You
arenotalone.Everyonehassuchfeelingssometimes.
(2)Whenpeoplefeelshy,theyusuallyhaveredfaces.Theymaytalk
inbrokensentences.It'snormalwhenyougotoanewplaceormeetstrangers.In
fact,everybodygetsalittleshyattimes.
(3)Theythinkthatshypeoplearenotonlycleverer,butalsobetter
atworkingwithothers.(4)Yousee,beingshyisn'tallbad.
Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy»too.Butremembernottoletgood
chancesgobyjustbecauseofbeingshy!Whenyougrowupyearbyyear,you'11
becomebraveenoughtospeaktoanyone.(5)Ifyouhavetosingasong
ataparty,justdoitIThere,snothingtobeafraidof!
Remember,thoughyou*reshy,youarestillconfident.Comeon,ourshyfriends!
A.Butnow,youneedpractice.
B.Ifyoufeelshy,don'tworry.
C.Somebodywantstobeshyattimes.
D.Someexpertssayshypeoplearegreat.
E.Shynessmeansfeelingnervousorafraid.
F.Theysaythatshypeoplethinkmoreandtalkless.
一、单词填空根据句意及所给首字母补全单词,并把单词的完整形式写在答题卡上。
18.Thebedistoohformetomovebymyself.
19.Michaelusuallybhisteethandhasashowerat7:00.
20.Pleasebeqbecausethebabyissleeping.
21.TheGreatWallisthe1wallintheworld.
22.You*dbettergetd.It'salmosttimetoleaveforschool.
23.Charliethinkshisfather'shelpwillsallhisproblems.
24.Robertimetostaywithhimwhilehisparentswereoutoftown.
25.It,sfunformetohavedanceclassonceaw,everyMonday.
26.IpracticemyEnglishby1tothetapeoverandoveragain.
27.Sheisinterestedinthesfilmswhichhavepicturesbutnosound.
二、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
28.AkritJaswalwasborninIndiain1993.Hisparentsdiscoveredsoonthathewas
(1)(smart)thanotherchildren.Hecouldtalkwhenhewasonlytenmonths
old,andhecouldreadandwriteattheageoftwo.He(2)(start)reading
adultbookswhenhewasfive.
Medicinewasone(3)hisfavoriteinterests,andhedecided(4)
(become)adoctor.Whenhewassix,thedoctorsinahospitalallowedhimtowatch
(5)(they)performingtheoperation.Hespentmuchtimein(6)
(watch).Inthisway,helearntmore(7)(use)nedicalknowledge.
Attheageofseven,he(8)(perfect)performedhisfirstdifficult
operationona(9)(village)inhishometown.Akrit,whowasonly1.5
-metertallatthattime,becamefamousinIndia.Manylocalpeoplewhocould
notaffordmedicalcarecametoseehim.
Akritwenttouniversityateleven.Hewas(10)youngestcollege
studentinIndia.He'sbeendevoting(投身)himselftostudyingmedicinesince
hegraduated.
三、书面表达
29.假如你是李华,你校外教Henry对茶感兴趣。请你根据图表提示,用英语给他写一封邮
件,邀请他来观摩你校举办的首届茶博会,感受中华茶文化。
茶博会TimeJuly1
Teato3,2021
festivalActivitiesMaketea;
learn
abouttea
HistoryofThousands
teaofyears
Benefits...
(益处)of
tea
注意:
(1)文中不得出现个人真实信息,如姓名、校名等;
(2)文中应包含表格所给信息,并补充完整所缺信息;
(3)词数:80〜100词(短文开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
DearHenry,
Iknowthatyouareinterestedintea._
Yours,
LiHua
2021年四川省甘孜州中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、第一节单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.-Isthisyourpen?
-Yes,it's.()
A.meB.myC.mineD.myself
【分析】一这是你的钢笔吗?
一是的,它是我的。
【解答】me我,人称代词宾格;my我的形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代
词;myself我自己,反身代词。根据题干和语境,可知这里指代〃我的钢笔”,在句子中
作表语,因此用名词性物主代词mine。
故选:Co
【点评】辨析代词的含义和用法,结合语境,给出答案。
2.Whywereyoulate____schoolyesterday?()
A.toB.forC.withD.by
【分析】你昨天为什么上学迟到?
【解答】to朝;for为了;with有;by通过;belateforschool上学迟到,故填for。
故选:B。
【点评】考查常用介词的辨析,要牢记词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
3.Hegotupveryearlythisnorning,____stillhewaslate.()
A.soB.butC.orD.even
【分析】今天早上他起得很早,但还是迟到了。
【解答】so所以;but但是;or或者;even甚至。根据"Hegotupveryearlythismorning,
stillhewaslate〃可知,此处指今天早上他起得很早,但还是迟到了。
故选:Bo
【点评】正确辨析几个连词的汉语意思,结合题干句意分析作答。
4.-HaveyoueverbeentoCanada?
-No,.()
A.sometimesB.alwaysC.oftenD.never
【分析】——你去过加拿大吗?
----不,从来没有。
【解答】A.sometimes有时;B.always总是;C.often经常;D.never从不;根据题干No,
可知应说不,从来没有。
故选:D。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,根据No,结合选项作答。
5.-Teaorcoffee?
-_____.Idon'tmind.()
A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.None
【分析】-茶还是咖啡
-哪个都可以。我不介意。
【解答】A.两者之一,B.两者都不,C.两者都,D.三者或以上都不,茶和咖啡是两个东
西,根据后面:我不介意。说明这两者中任何一个都可以。
故选:Ao
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对不定代词的掌握。
6.-Mike,Iwonder_____we'11gothisweekend.
-Tothemuseum.()
A.whenB.whyC.howD.where
【分析】——迈克,我想知道这个周末我们去哪里。
一一去博物馆。
【解答】when什么时候;why为什么;how如何:where哪里。根据"Tothemuseum"可
知,此处询问这个周末我们去哪里。
故选:Do
【点评】正确辨析几个连接副词的汉语意思,结合题干句意分析作答。
7.HewithourteacherwhenIsawhim.()
A.wastalkingB.talks
C.hastalkedD.willtalk
【分析】我看见他时,他正在和我们老师谈话。
【解答】根据"whenIsawhim”可知,此处使用过去进行时,表示我看见他时,他正在
和我们老师谈话,过去进行时结构为bedoingo
故选:A.
【点评】抓住时间状语是解题的关键,再结合选项选择合适的时态。
8.Theteachersoftentellus____morereading.()
A.doingB.todoC.doesD.do
【分析】老师经常告诉我们多读书。
【解答】句子中tellsbtodosth表示告诉某人做某事,使用todo。
故选:Bo
【点评】熟悉动词固定搭配及用法,结合题意,给出答案。
9.-Doyouknowthegirl_____isstandingoverthere?
-Yes.Sheismysister.()
A.whenB.whereC.whoD.which
【分析】-你认识站在那边的那个女孩吗?
-是的。她是我的妹妹。
【解答】根据题干可知此处询问你认识站在那边的那个女孩吗,该句是定语从句,先行
词是girl,指人,则此处应用关系代词who,在从句中作主语。
故选:Co
【点评】本题考查关系代词,要求学生掌握定语从句的用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
10.Thetelephone____in1876.()
A.inventedB.invents
C.isinvented1).wasinvented
【分析】电话是在1876年发明的。
【解答】根据题干,可知主语是动作的承受者,用被动语态,由in1876可知时态是一
般过去时。主语是单数,接was+过去分词。
故选:Do
【点评】熟悉一般过去时被动语态的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
二、第二节完形填空阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出
可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11.Ihaveaneighbor.Shelooksyoungandbeautifulalthoughsheisover70.Iasked
herhowshekeptso(1)Aandhealthy.Shereplied,“Ihaveasecret.Itis
quitesimple.Keepyourmindactive>beinterestedintheworldaroundyou,and
tryto(2)Cnewthingseveryday.Don*tthinkyouaretoo(3)Dtolearn.I
knowamanwhostartedtostudymedicinewhenhewas70yearsold.He(4)_B
for6yearsandnowheworksina(5)D.Somepeoplemaythinkkeepinglearning
iseasyonlyforyoungpeople.Infact,everyonecanmake二t.”
(1)A.youngB.kindC.richD.quiet
(2)A.buyB.findC.learnD.use
(3)A.earlyB.goodC.cleverD.old
(4)A.waitedB.studiedC.livedD.thought
(5)A.factoryB.schoolC.farmD.hospital
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过介绍作者70多岁的邻居保持青春的秘诀来告诉我
们,学习是每个人都可以做到的。
【解答】(1)A.考查形容词。A.young年轻的;B.kind宽容的;C.rich富有的;D.quiet
安静的;根据上文中的"Shelooksyoungandbeautiful"她看起比既年轻又漂亮,和下
文中〃andhealthy”可知,此处表示作者问邻居是如何保持年轻又健康的。故选A。
(2)C.考查动词。A.buy买;B.find发现;C.learn学习;D.use用;根据下文"Don'tthink
youaretoo(3)—tolearn”不要以为你太老了不能学习,可知此处表示试图每天都
应学习新东西,因此选learn。故选C。
(3)D.考查形容词。A.early早期的;B.good好的;C.clever聪明的;D.old老的:根
据下文中的“amanwhostartedtostudymedicinewhenhewas70yearsold”-"个
70岁时开始学医的人,并结合语境可知,此处表示不认为你年纪大了就不能学习了,因
此选old符合题意。故选D。
(4)B.考查动词。A.waited等待;B.studied学习;C.lived生活;D.thought思考:
根据上文中的"Iknowamanwhostartedtostudymedicine...”我认识一个70岁开
始学习的人,可知此处表示那位70岁的老人学习了六年,因此选studied,意为“学习
故选Bo
(5)D.考查名词。A.factoryIf";B.school学校;C.farm农场;D.hospital医院;
根据上文中的"amanwhostartedtostudymedicine*一个开始学医的人,可以推测
那位老人现在在一家医院工作。故选I)。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明
确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
12.MynameisJenna.Ilivenexttoahorsefarm.Ispentalmosteveryafternoonof
mychildhoodlookingatthe(1)Conthefarm.
Itwasmy16thbirthdaylastweek.Whenmyparentstoldmethattheypaid
formetotake(2)Clessonsasabirthdaygift,Iwas(3)D.Itwassomething
Ialwaysdreamedof!
Thismorning,IwentearlytomeetSarah,myinstructor(教练).First,
sheshowedmeOliver,abeautifulbrownhorse."Youhavetobe(4)Cbecause
horsessometimeskickwhentheyareafraid,“Sarahsaid.Thenshehelpedmeget
onthehorse.
“Howgreatitis!”Ithoughttomyself.ButsoonIbegantofeel(5)A,
“Itissohighfromuphere,andOliverwalkssofast!”IcriedtoSarah.Shelaughed
andmadeOliverwalk(6)D.Afewminuteslater,acarsuddenlydrovepast
quickly,andOliverstartedto(7)B."Don'tworry.Oliverwillstoprunning.Just
waitandsitupstraight,,Sarahtoldme.
OliversloweddownandthankfullyIdidn't(8)B,soIstartedfeeling
betteraboutriding.Oliverwalkedslowlyandtherestofthelessonwentwell
withno(9)D.Last,Sarahshowedmehowtogetoffandputacarrotinmy
handforOliver.I(10)AOliverforagreatride.Ithinkr11leelreadyto
askOlivertorunnexttime.
(DA.cowsB.pigsC.horsesD.sheep
(2)A.cookingB.singingC.ridingD.swimming
(3)A.disappointedB.worriedC.relaxedD.excited
(4)A.lovelyB.proudC.carefulI),helpful
(5)A.afraidB.happyC.lucky1).great
(6)A.easilyB.sudden1yC.freely1).slow!y
(7)A.kickB.runC.walkD.jump
(8)A.stopB.fallC.rideD.cry
(9)A.hopeB.interestC.endD.danger
(10)A.thankedB.askedC.believedD.paid
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者16岁生日时学习骑马的经历。
【解答】(1)C考查名词。A.牛,B.猪,C.马,D.羊,根据上文“二livenexttoahorse
farm."可知,作者住在马场旁边,作者童年时几乎每个下午都在看马场的马。故选C。
(2)C考查动词。A.烹饪,B.唱歌,C.骑,D.游泳,根据语境可知,此处表示作者的父
母送给作者的生日礼物是让作者学习骑马课程。故选C。
(3)D考查形容词。A.失望的,B.担心的,C.放松的,【).兴奋的,根据下文“Itwas
somethingIalwaysdreadedo£!”可知,骑马是作者梦寐以求的事情,所以作者非常
兴奋。故选D。
(4)C考查形容词。A.可爱的,B.骄傲的,C.细心的,D.乐于助人的,根据下文中的
"becausehorsessometimeskickwhentheyareafraid”可知,马在受惊时会踢人,
所以作者必须要小心。故选C。
(5)A考查形容词。A.害怕的,B.快乐的,C.幸运的,D.好的,根据下文中的Tcried"
并结合语境可知,此处表示作者开始害怕了。故选A。
(6)D考查副词".容易地,B.突然地,C.自由地,D.缓慢地,根据上文中的〃Oliverwalks
sofast"并结合语境可知,此处表示Sarah让Oliver走慢点。故选D。
(7)B考查动词。A.踢,B.跑,C.走,D.跳,根据下文中的“Oliverwillstoprunning."
可知,此处表示Oliver跑了起来。故选B。
(8)B考查动词。A.停止,B.摔倒,C.骑,D.哭,根据语境可知,此处表示Oliver放
慢了速度,幸运的是,作者没有从马上掉下来。故选及
(9)D考查名词。A.希望,B.兴趣,C.结束,D.危险,根据语境可知,此处表示Oliver
走得很慢,剩下的课程毫无危险,进展顺利。故选D。
(10)A考查动词。A.谢谢,B.要求,C.相信,D.支付,根据语境可知,此处表示作者
感谢Oliver载作者一程。故选A。
【点评】做完型填空首先要通读全文,了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格,所
以,必须先通读一至两遍,才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句,做一句。其次
要逐句分析,前后一致。选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法
等。答案全部填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确。
二、第三部分阅读理解阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选
项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
13.Amanwasdrivingdownacountryroadonedaywhenhesawachildtryingtolift
abaleofhay(一堆干草)offtheground.Itseemedthatthehayhadfallenoff
thebackofatruck.
Themanstoppedhiscarandwentovertotheboy."Heythere,youlooklike
you,rehavingahardtimemovingthatheavybaleofhay.Whydontyoutakeabreak?
Icangiveyousomewater,“themansaid.
“No,thankyou,“theboyreplied."MydadsaidIneedtomovethis
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