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2021年四川省甘孜州中考英语真题及答案

一、第一节单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.-Isthisyourpen?

-Yes,it's_____.()

A.meB.myC.mineD.myself

2.Whywereyoulate_____schoolyesterday?()

A.toB.forC.withD.by

3.Hegotupveryearlythisuorning,_____stillhewaslate.()

A.soB.butC.orD.even

4.-HaveyoueverbeentoCanada?

-No,_____.()

A.sometimesB.alwaysC.oftenD.never

5.-Teaorcoffee?

______.Idon'tmind.()

A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.None

6.-Mike,Iwonder_____wc'11gothisweekend.

-Tothemuseum.()

A.whenB.whyC.howD.where

7.He_____withourteacherwhen1sawhim.()

A.wastalkingB.talks

C.hastalkedD.willtalk

8.Theteachersoftentellus_____morereading.()

A.doingB.todoC.docsD.do

9.-Doyouknowthegirl_____isstandingoverthere?

-Yes.Sheismysister.()

A.whenB.whereC.whoD.which

10.Thetelephone_____in1875.()

A.inventedB.invents

C.isinventedI),wasinvented

二、第二节完形填空阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出

可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

11.Ihaveaneighbor.Shelooksyoungandbeautifulalthoughsheisover70.Iasked

herhowshekeptso(1)andhealthy.Shereplied,“Ihaveasecret.It

isquitesimple.Keepyourmindactive,beinterestedintheworldaroundyou,

andtryto(2)newthingseveryday.Don*tthinkyouaretoo(3)to

learn.Iknowamanwhostartedtostudymedicinewhenhewas70yearsold.He(4)

for6yearsandnowheworksina(5).Somepeoplemaythinkkeepinglearning

iseasyonlyforyoungpeople.Infact,everyonecanmakeit.”

(1)A.youngB.kindC.richD.quiet

(2)A.buyB.findC.learnD.use

(3)A.earlyB.goodC.cleverD.old

(4)A.waitedB.studiedC.livedD.thought

(5)A.factoryB.schoolC.farmD.hospital

12.MynameisJenna.Ilivenexttoahorsefarm.Ispentalmosteveryafternoonof

mychildhoodlookingatthe(1)onthefarm.

Itwasmy16thbirthdaylastweek.Whenmyparentstoldmethattheypaid

formetotake(2)lessonsasabirthdaygift,Iwas(3)___.Itwas

somethingIalwaysdreamedof!

Thismorning,IwentearlytomeetSarah,myinstructor(教练).First,

sheshowedmeOliver,abeautifulbrownhorse."Youhavetobe(4)because

horsessometimeskickwhentheyareafraid,“Sarahsaid.Thenshehelpedmeget

onthehorse.

“Howgreatitis!*1thoughttomyself.ButsoonIbegantofeel(5),

Ttissohighfromuphere,andOliverwalkssofast!”IcriedtoSarah.Shelaughed

andmadeOliverwalk(6).Afewminuteslater,acarsuddenlydrovepast

quickly,andOliverstartedto(7)."Don'tworry.Oliverwillstop

running.Justwaitandsitupstraight,“Sarahtoldme.

OliversloweddownandthankfullyIdidn't(8),soIstartedfeeling

betteraboutriding.Oliverwalkedslowlyandtherestofthelessonwentwell

withno(9).Last,Sarahshowedmehowtogetoffandputacarrotin

myhandforOliver.I(10)Oliverforagreatride.IthinkI'11feelready

toaskOlivertorunnexttime.

(1)A.cowsB.pigsC.horsesD.sheep

(2)A.cookingB.singingC.ridingD.swimming

(3)A.disappointedB.worriedC.relaxedD.excited

(4)A.lovelyB.proudC.carefulD.helpful

(5)A.afraidB.happyC.luckyD.great

(6)A.easilyB.suddenlyC.freelyD.slowly

(7)A.kickB.runC.walkD.jump

(8)A.stopB.fallC.rideD.cry

(9)A.hopeB.interestC.endD.danger

(10)A.thankedB.askedC.believedD.paid

二、第三部分阅读理解阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选

项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

13.Amanwasdrivingdownacountryroadonedaywhenhesawachildtryingtolift

abaleofhay(一堆干草)offtheground.Itseemedthatthehayhadfallenoff

thebackofatruck.

Themanstoppedhiscarandwentovertotheboy."Heythere>youlooklike

you*rehavingahardtimemovingthatheavybaleofhay.Whydontyoutakeabreak?

Icangiveyousomewater,“themansaid.

“No,thankyou,“theboyreplied."MydadsaidIneedtomovethisbaleof

hay."

“Ah,buteveryoneneedsabreak.Justtakeafewminutestogetrelaxed!”the

mansaid.

“No,mydadsaidit'sreallyimportanttomovethishayassoonaspossible»

“theboysaid.

“Thatsoundsstrange!Canyoutellmewhereyourfatheris?I'dliketotalk

tohimabouthowhe'streatingyou,“themansaid.

“Well,“theboyreplied,"he'sunderthisbaleofhay.”

(1)Whatwastheboydoingwhenthemansawhim?

A.Drivingacar.

B.Playingontheground.

C.Workingwithhisfather.

D.Tryingtomovethehayaway.

(2)Whatdidthemanasktheboytodo?

A.Gohome.

B.Havearest.

C.Bringhimsomewater.

D.Putthehayontothetruck.

(3)Wherewasthefatheratthattime?

A.Underthehay.

B.Athome.

C.Inthetruck.

D.Inthecar.

14.Itwas10:00onaSaturdaynight.Thedoortotheanimalhospitalflewopen.Cyrus

tookalittleblackdogintothebuilding.

“Savehim,please!”criedCyrus."Heranoutintothestreetandacarhit

him."Therewasalotofbloodonhisbody.Dr.Williamscamefronbehindthedesk.She

readthedog'snamecard-Lobo.

WhenDr.Wi11iamstookacloserlookatLobo,herfacecloudedover.Lobo's

frontlegwasbadlyhurt.Shewasafraidthattherewereotherwoundsshe

couldn,tsee.Thenursesintheroomallkeptquiet.EveryoneknewthatLobomight

behopeless.Andeventhoughhewassaved,itwouldprobablybehardforhimto

standupagain.

“Here,letmetakeLobototheX-rayroom,^Dr.Williamssaid."Iwilltake

anX-rayofhimandseewhatIcando."Thelittledogwasstillwhiningwhen

hewastakenintotheX-rayroom.TheX-rayshowedthatLobo*slegbrokeinthree

places.Hewasalsobleeding(血)inside.

Dr.Williamsdidn'twanttogiveupthepoorlittledeg.Sheknewshemust

trytostopthebleedingquickly.Shestartedtowork.Theoperation(手术)took

nearlytwohours.Toeveryone,ssurprise,itwasasuccess."Let'sseehowwell

hecanwalkagaininafewweeks,“saidDr.Williams.

(1)Whathappenedtothedog?

A.Ithadacaraccident.

B.Itfelloffabuilding.

C.ItwashurtbyCyrus.

D.Ithurtitselfinthehouse.

(2)HowdidWilliamsfeelwhenshehadacloserlookatthedog?

A.Glad.

B.Relaxed.

C.Hopeless.

I).Interested.

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword^whining*probab1ymean?

A.Movingaround.

B.Fightingangrily.

C.Tryingtorunaway.

D.Makingsadsounds.

(4)Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?

A.Theoperationwassuccessful.

B.Theoperationlastedalongtime.

C.ThedoctordecidedtosaveLobo.

D.ItwouldbehardforLobotowalkagain.

15.Ayoungmanwenttoafarirandaskedforajob.Whentheoldfarmeraskedwhat

theyoungmancoulddotohelpthefarm,hejustsaid,“Icarsleepwhenthewind

blows.”

Thisshortanswerpuzzled(迷惑)thefarmer.Buthelikedtheyoungmanand

saidOKanyway.

Everythingwentwelluntilonenightwhentherewasaheavystorm.Theold

farmerandhiswifequicklywokeupandstartedcheckingtoseeifeverything

wassafe.

Thefarmerandhiswifecheckedtheirthings.Theyfoundthatthefarmtools

hadbeenputawaysafelyir.thehouse.Thetruckwasparkedinthegarage.They

foundthatthedoorsofthefarmhousewereclosed.Thebarn(谷仓)wasproperly

locked.Eventheanimalswerecalm.Allwaswell.

Aftercheckingeverything,theywenttotheyoungman'sroomandfoundthat

hewassleeping.Thefarmerandhiswifethenunderstoodthemeaningoftheyoung

man'swords-"Icansleepwhenthewindblows.〃

Becausetheyoungmanfinishedallofhisworkwhiletheskieswereclear,

hewaspreparedforthestormbeforeitcame.

Sowhenthewindblew,hewasnotafraid.Hecouldsleepinpeace.

(1)Thefarmerletthemanstayonthefarmbecause.

A.hewaskind

B.hewaspuzzled

C.hewasinterestedintheman

D.hewantedtoteachthemanalesson

(2)Whathappenedonenight?

A.Thefarmerlosthistools.

B.Astormvisitedthefarm.

C.Thefarmhousewasbroken.

D.Themanfailedtodohisduty.

(3)Howdidthefarmerfeelintheend?

A.Satisfied.

B.Worried.

C.Excited.

D.Angry.

(4)Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Workforanoldfarmer.

B.Bepreparedforthefuture.

C.Workhardallthetime.

D.Bebraveandsleepinpeace.

16.HoweswasspendingadayattheOceanBeachinNewZealand.HisdaughterNiccy

andhertwofriends,HelenandKarina,werewithhim.Theywereswimmingover300

feetouttoseawhentheysawsixdolphins(海豚)comingtothem.

“Wecouldn*tbelieveoureyes,^Mr.Howessaid."Theykeptmovinginacircle

andwedidn'tknowwhy."Then,onedolphinswamtoMr.HowesandHelen,whowere

about65feetawayfromtheothertwo.ItpushedMr.HowesandHelenalot.Mr.Howes

feltthatthedolphinwantedtobringthemtogether.

“SuddenlyIsawanotherfishswimmingtomeandHelen,“saidMr.Howes.*It

wasinfactagreatwhiteshark(鲨鱼).Itwasonlyabout15feetawayfromus,

“hesaid.Thenheknewwhatthedolphinsweredoing!Theyweretryingtosavethem

fromtheshark.Thesharkthenwenttotheothertwogirls.Mr.Howeswasreally

scared.Oneofthegirlswashisdaughter.

Thedolphinspushedthefourswimmersbacktogetherandplacedthemselves

betweentheswimmersandtheshark.About40minuteslater,thesharkfinallylost

interestandswamaway.Thefourswimmerswerefinallyoutofdanger.

ForHowes,itwasadayhewouldneverforget.Hecouldn,tthankhisanimal

friendsenough.

(1)HowmanypersonswentswimmingwithHowes?

A.2.

B.3.

C.4.

D.5.

(2)WhatwerethedolphinsdoingwhenHowessawthem?

A.Playinghappily.

B.Lookingforfood.

C.Tryingtohelpthem.

I).Fightingwithashark.

(3)WhydoesthewritersayHoweswasreallyscared?

A.Hewasallalone.

B.Hewasfaroutinthesea

C.Hisdaughterwasmissing.

D.Thetwogirlswereindanger.

(4)WecanlearnfromthetextthatHoweswas.

A.badtothedolphins

B.sorryforthedolphins

C.thankfulforthedolphins

D.worriedaboutthedolphins

四、第二节阅读填空根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选

项中有一项为多余选项。

17.Howdoyoufeelwhenyouhavetomakeaspeechinfrontcfyourclassmates?

Whataboutwhenyougotoabirthdayparty?Doyougetreallyshy?(1)You

arenotalone.Everyonehassuchfeelingssometimes.

(2)Whenpeoplefeelshy,theyusuallyhaveredfaces.Theymaytalk

inbrokensentences.It'snormalwhenyougotoanewplaceormeetstrangers.In

fact,everybodygetsalittleshyattimes.

(3)Theythinkthatshypeoplearenotonlycleverer,butalsobetter

atworkingwithothers.(4)Yousee,beingshyisn'tallbad.

Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy»too.Butremembernottoletgood

chancesgobyjustbecauseofbeingshy!Whenyougrowupyearbyyear,you'11

becomebraveenoughtospeaktoanyone.(5)Ifyouhavetosingasong

ataparty,justdoitIThere,snothingtobeafraidof!

Remember,thoughyou*reshy,youarestillconfident.Comeon,ourshyfriends!

A.Butnow,youneedpractice.

B.Ifyoufeelshy,don'tworry.

C.Somebodywantstobeshyattimes.

D.Someexpertssayshypeoplearegreat.

E.Shynessmeansfeelingnervousorafraid.

F.Theysaythatshypeoplethinkmoreandtalkless.

一、单词填空根据句意及所给首字母补全单词,并把单词的完整形式写在答题卡上。

18.Thebedistoohformetomovebymyself.

19.Michaelusuallybhisteethandhasashowerat7:00.

20.Pleasebeqbecausethebabyissleeping.

21.TheGreatWallisthe1wallintheworld.

22.You*dbettergetd.It'salmosttimetoleaveforschool.

23.Charliethinkshisfather'shelpwillsallhisproblems.

24.Robertimetostaywithhimwhilehisparentswereoutoftown.

25.It,sfunformetohavedanceclassonceaw,everyMonday.

26.IpracticemyEnglishby1tothetapeoverandoveragain.

27.Sheisinterestedinthesfilmswhichhavepicturesbutnosound.

二、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

28.AkritJaswalwasborninIndiain1993.Hisparentsdiscoveredsoonthathewas

(1)(smart)thanotherchildren.Hecouldtalkwhenhewasonlytenmonths

old,andhecouldreadandwriteattheageoftwo.He(2)(start)reading

adultbookswhenhewasfive.

Medicinewasone(3)hisfavoriteinterests,andhedecided(4)

(become)adoctor.Whenhewassix,thedoctorsinahospitalallowedhimtowatch

(5)(they)performingtheoperation.Hespentmuchtimein(6)

(watch).Inthisway,helearntmore(7)(use)nedicalknowledge.

Attheageofseven,he(8)(perfect)performedhisfirstdifficult

operationona(9)(village)inhishometown.Akrit,whowasonly1.5

-metertallatthattime,becamefamousinIndia.Manylocalpeoplewhocould

notaffordmedicalcarecametoseehim.

Akritwenttouniversityateleven.Hewas(10)youngestcollege

studentinIndia.He'sbeendevoting(投身)himselftostudyingmedicinesince

hegraduated.

三、书面表达

29.假如你是李华,你校外教Henry对茶感兴趣。请你根据图表提示,用英语给他写一封邮

件,邀请他来观摩你校举办的首届茶博会,感受中华茶文化。

茶博会TimeJuly1

Teato3,2021

festivalActivitiesMaketea;

learn

abouttea

HistoryofThousands

teaofyears

Benefits...

(益处)of

tea

注意:

(1)文中不得出现个人真实信息,如姓名、校名等;

(2)文中应包含表格所给信息,并补充完整所缺信息;

(3)词数:80〜100词(短文开头已给出,不计入总词数)。

DearHenry,

Iknowthatyouareinterestedintea._

Yours,

LiHua

2021年四川省甘孜州中考英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

一、第一节单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.-Isthisyourpen?

-Yes,it's.()

A.meB.myC.mineD.myself

【分析】一这是你的钢笔吗?

一是的,它是我的。

【解答】me我,人称代词宾格;my我的形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代

词;myself我自己,反身代词。根据题干和语境,可知这里指代〃我的钢笔”,在句子中

作表语,因此用名词性物主代词mine。

故选:Co

【点评】辨析代词的含义和用法,结合语境,给出答案。

2.Whywereyoulate____schoolyesterday?()

A.toB.forC.withD.by

【分析】你昨天为什么上学迟到?

【解答】to朝;for为了;with有;by通过;belateforschool上学迟到,故填for。

故选:B。

【点评】考查常用介词的辨析,要牢记词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。

3.Hegotupveryearlythisnorning,____stillhewaslate.()

A.soB.butC.orD.even

【分析】今天早上他起得很早,但还是迟到了。

【解答】so所以;but但是;or或者;even甚至。根据"Hegotupveryearlythismorning,

stillhewaslate〃可知,此处指今天早上他起得很早,但还是迟到了。

故选:Bo

【点评】正确辨析几个连词的汉语意思,结合题干句意分析作答。

4.-HaveyoueverbeentoCanada?

-No,.()

A.sometimesB.alwaysC.oftenD.never

【分析】——你去过加拿大吗?

----不,从来没有。

【解答】A.sometimes有时;B.always总是;C.often经常;D.never从不;根据题干No,

可知应说不,从来没有。

故选:D。

【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,根据No,结合选项作答。

5.-Teaorcoffee?

-_____.Idon'tmind.()

A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.None

【分析】-茶还是咖啡

-哪个都可以。我不介意。

【解答】A.两者之一,B.两者都不,C.两者都,D.三者或以上都不,茶和咖啡是两个东

西,根据后面:我不介意。说明这两者中任何一个都可以。

故选:Ao

【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对不定代词的掌握。

6.-Mike,Iwonder_____we'11gothisweekend.

-Tothemuseum.()

A.whenB.whyC.howD.where

【分析】——迈克,我想知道这个周末我们去哪里。

一一去博物馆。

【解答】when什么时候;why为什么;how如何:where哪里。根据"Tothemuseum"可

知,此处询问这个周末我们去哪里。

故选:Do

【点评】正确辨析几个连接副词的汉语意思,结合题干句意分析作答。

7.HewithourteacherwhenIsawhim.()

A.wastalkingB.talks

C.hastalkedD.willtalk

【分析】我看见他时,他正在和我们老师谈话。

【解答】根据"whenIsawhim”可知,此处使用过去进行时,表示我看见他时,他正在

和我们老师谈话,过去进行时结构为bedoingo

故选:A.

【点评】抓住时间状语是解题的关键,再结合选项选择合适的时态。

8.Theteachersoftentellus____morereading.()

A.doingB.todoC.doesD.do

【分析】老师经常告诉我们多读书。

【解答】句子中tellsbtodosth表示告诉某人做某事,使用todo。

故选:Bo

【点评】熟悉动词固定搭配及用法,结合题意,给出答案。

9.-Doyouknowthegirl_____isstandingoverthere?

-Yes.Sheismysister.()

A.whenB.whereC.whoD.which

【分析】-你认识站在那边的那个女孩吗?

-是的。她是我的妹妹。

【解答】根据题干可知此处询问你认识站在那边的那个女孩吗,该句是定语从句,先行

词是girl,指人,则此处应用关系代词who,在从句中作主语。

故选:Co

【点评】本题考查关系代词,要求学生掌握定语从句的用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。

10.Thetelephone____in1876.()

A.inventedB.invents

C.isinvented1).wasinvented

【分析】电话是在1876年发明的。

【解答】根据题干,可知主语是动作的承受者,用被动语态,由in1876可知时态是一

般过去时。主语是单数,接was+过去分词。

故选:Do

【点评】熟悉一般过去时被动语态的用法,结合题意,给出答案。

二、第二节完形填空阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出

可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

11.Ihaveaneighbor.Shelooksyoungandbeautifulalthoughsheisover70.Iasked

herhowshekeptso(1)Aandhealthy.Shereplied,“Ihaveasecret.Itis

quitesimple.Keepyourmindactive>beinterestedintheworldaroundyou,and

tryto(2)Cnewthingseveryday.Don*tthinkyouaretoo(3)Dtolearn.I

knowamanwhostartedtostudymedicinewhenhewas70yearsold.He(4)_B

for6yearsandnowheworksina(5)D.Somepeoplemaythinkkeepinglearning

iseasyonlyforyoungpeople.Infact,everyonecanmake二t.”

(1)A.youngB.kindC.richD.quiet

(2)A.buyB.findC.learnD.use

(3)A.earlyB.goodC.cleverD.old

(4)A.waitedB.studiedC.livedD.thought

(5)A.factoryB.schoolC.farmD.hospital

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过介绍作者70多岁的邻居保持青春的秘诀来告诉我

们,学习是每个人都可以做到的。

【解答】(1)A.考查形容词。A.young年轻的;B.kind宽容的;C.rich富有的;D.quiet

安静的;根据上文中的"Shelooksyoungandbeautiful"她看起比既年轻又漂亮,和下

文中〃andhealthy”可知,此处表示作者问邻居是如何保持年轻又健康的。故选A。

(2)C.考查动词。A.buy买;B.find发现;C.learn学习;D.use用;根据下文"Don'tthink

youaretoo(3)—tolearn”不要以为你太老了不能学习,可知此处表示试图每天都

应学习新东西,因此选learn。故选C。

(3)D.考查形容词。A.early早期的;B.good好的;C.clever聪明的;D.old老的:根

据下文中的“amanwhostartedtostudymedicinewhenhewas70yearsold”-"个

70岁时开始学医的人,并结合语境可知,此处表示不认为你年纪大了就不能学习了,因

此选old符合题意。故选D。

(4)B.考查动词。A.waited等待;B.studied学习;C.lived生活;D.thought思考:

根据上文中的"Iknowamanwhostartedtostudymedicine...”我认识一个70岁开

始学习的人,可知此处表示那位70岁的老人学习了六年,因此选studied,意为“学习

故选Bo

(5)D.考查名词。A.factoryIf";B.school学校;C.farm农场;D.hospital医院;

根据上文中的"amanwhostartedtostudymedicine*一个开始学医的人,可以推测

那位老人现在在一家医院工作。故选I)。

【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明

确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。

12.MynameisJenna.Ilivenexttoahorsefarm.Ispentalmosteveryafternoonof

mychildhoodlookingatthe(1)Conthefarm.

Itwasmy16thbirthdaylastweek.Whenmyparentstoldmethattheypaid

formetotake(2)Clessonsasabirthdaygift,Iwas(3)D.Itwassomething

Ialwaysdreamedof!

Thismorning,IwentearlytomeetSarah,myinstructor(教练).First,

sheshowedmeOliver,abeautifulbrownhorse."Youhavetobe(4)Cbecause

horsessometimeskickwhentheyareafraid,“Sarahsaid.Thenshehelpedmeget

onthehorse.

“Howgreatitis!”Ithoughttomyself.ButsoonIbegantofeel(5)A,

“Itissohighfromuphere,andOliverwalkssofast!”IcriedtoSarah.Shelaughed

andmadeOliverwalk(6)D.Afewminuteslater,acarsuddenlydrovepast

quickly,andOliverstartedto(7)B."Don'tworry.Oliverwillstoprunning.Just

waitandsitupstraight,,Sarahtoldme.

OliversloweddownandthankfullyIdidn't(8)B,soIstartedfeeling

betteraboutriding.Oliverwalkedslowlyandtherestofthelessonwentwell

withno(9)D.Last,Sarahshowedmehowtogetoffandputacarrotinmy

handforOliver.I(10)AOliverforagreatride.Ithinkr11leelreadyto

askOlivertorunnexttime.

(DA.cowsB.pigsC.horsesD.sheep

(2)A.cookingB.singingC.ridingD.swimming

(3)A.disappointedB.worriedC.relaxedD.excited

(4)A.lovelyB.proudC.carefulI),helpful

(5)A.afraidB.happyC.lucky1).great

(6)A.easilyB.sudden1yC.freely1).slow!y

(7)A.kickB.runC.walkD.jump

(8)A.stopB.fallC.rideD.cry

(9)A.hopeB.interestC.endD.danger

(10)A.thankedB.askedC.believedD.paid

【分析】本文主要讲述了作者16岁生日时学习骑马的经历。

【解答】(1)C考查名词。A.牛,B.猪,C.马,D.羊,根据上文“二livenexttoahorse

farm."可知,作者住在马场旁边,作者童年时几乎每个下午都在看马场的马。故选C。

(2)C考查动词。A.烹饪,B.唱歌,C.骑,D.游泳,根据语境可知,此处表示作者的父

母送给作者的生日礼物是让作者学习骑马课程。故选C。

(3)D考查形容词。A.失望的,B.担心的,C.放松的,【).兴奋的,根据下文“Itwas

somethingIalwaysdreadedo£!”可知,骑马是作者梦寐以求的事情,所以作者非常

兴奋。故选D。

(4)C考查形容词。A.可爱的,B.骄傲的,C.细心的,D.乐于助人的,根据下文中的

"becausehorsessometimeskickwhentheyareafraid”可知,马在受惊时会踢人,

所以作者必须要小心。故选C。

(5)A考查形容词。A.害怕的,B.快乐的,C.幸运的,D.好的,根据下文中的Tcried"

并结合语境可知,此处表示作者开始害怕了。故选A。

(6)D考查副词".容易地,B.突然地,C.自由地,D.缓慢地,根据上文中的〃Oliverwalks

sofast"并结合语境可知,此处表示Sarah让Oliver走慢点。故选D。

(7)B考查动词。A.踢,B.跑,C.走,D.跳,根据下文中的“Oliverwillstoprunning."

可知,此处表示Oliver跑了起来。故选B。

(8)B考查动词。A.停止,B.摔倒,C.骑,D.哭,根据语境可知,此处表示Oliver放

慢了速度,幸运的是,作者没有从马上掉下来。故选及

(9)D考查名词。A.希望,B.兴趣,C.结束,D.危险,根据语境可知,此处表示Oliver

走得很慢,剩下的课程毫无危险,进展顺利。故选D。

(10)A考查动词。A.谢谢,B.要求,C.相信,D.支付,根据语境可知,此处表示作者

感谢Oliver载作者一程。故选A。

【点评】做完型填空首先要通读全文,了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格,所

以,必须先通读一至两遍,才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句,做一句。其次

要逐句分析,前后一致。选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法

等。答案全部填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确。

二、第三部分阅读理解阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选

项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

13.Amanwasdrivingdownacountryroadonedaywhenhesawachildtryingtolift

abaleofhay(一堆干草)offtheground.Itseemedthatthehayhadfallenoff

thebackofatruck.

Themanstoppedhiscarandwentovertotheboy."Heythere,youlooklike

you,rehavingahardtimemovingthatheavybaleofhay.Whydontyoutakeabreak?

Icangiveyousomewater,“themansaid.

“No,thankyou,“theboyreplied."MydadsaidIneedtomovethis

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