2020-2022全国高考真题英语汇编：完形填空

2020-2022全国高考真题英语汇编

完形填空

一、完形填空

（2022•全国♦高考真题）Likemanyyoungpeople,Jessicawantstotraveltheglobe.Unlikemostofthem,this25-year-

oldisdoingit].Sheandherhusbandhavespentthelasttwoyearstravelingtheworld,stoppingeverywherefrom

ParistoSingapore.Itmightsoundlikeonelong,expensive2,butthecouplehasanunusualwaytomaketheirtravel

3

They'repartofanewformofthe4economy:anonlinegroupofhousesitters.Throughouttheirno-coststaysin

5homes,theyfeedpetsandwaterplantsinthehomeowner's6.

Ifsnotallsightseeing.Thetwotravelerscarefully7theirtrips,schedulingtheirdaysaroundthepetsthatare

sometimesdifficultto8.Buthousesittingalsooffersalevelof9theycan'tfindinahotel.t4Ifslike

10atafriend^house,Jessicasays.

Thecouplehasahigh11rateingettingacceptedashousesittersandtheyalwaysgobeyondthehomeowner's

12.ForJessica,thatmeans13plentyofpicturesofhappypets,keepingthehouse14and

leavinganicesmallgiftbeforeheadingtothenexthouse.t€Youwanttomakethehomeownerfeelthattheymadetheright

15Jshesays.

1.A.indoorsB.onlineC.single-handedD.full-time

2.A.gameB.serviceC.vacationD.procedure

3.A.safeB.busyC.helpfulD.affordable

4.A.localB.privateC.sharingD.agricultural

5.A.strangers5B.parents9C.co-workers9D.neighbors9

6.A.favorB.defenseC.honorD.absence

7.A.planB.explainC.compareD.complete

8.A.buyB.transportC.chooseD.please

9.A.supportB,comfortC.controlD.attention

10.A.cookingB.stayingC.waitingD.studying

11.A.successB.survivalC.growthD.unemployment

12.A.budgetB.abilitiesC.expectationsD.understanding

13.A.admiringB.donatingC.sendingD.borrowing

14.A.cleanB.openC.simpleD.empty

15.A.guessB.decisionC.responseD.impression

（2022•全国•高考真题）Myhusband,ourchildrenandIhavehadwonderfulcampingexperiencesoverthepastten

years.

Someofour16arefunny,especiallyfromtheearlyyearswhenourchildrenwerelittle.Once,we17

alongChalkCreek.Iwas18thatour15-month-oldboywouldfallintothecreek（小溪）.Itiedaropearoundhiswaist

tokeephimneartoourspot.Thatlastedabouttenminutes.Hewas19.andhiscryingletthewholecampground

knowit.So20tyinghimup,Ijustkeptacloseeyeonhim.It21-hedidn'tendupinthecreek.Mythree-

year-old,however,did.

Anothertime,werentedaboatinVallecitoLake.Theskywasclearwhenwe22.butstormsmoveinfastinthe

mountains,andthisonequickly23ourpeacefulmorningtrip.The24pickedupandthunderrolled.My

husbandstoppedfishingto25themotor.Nothing.Hetriedagain.No26.Wewerestuckinthe

middleofthelakewithadeadmotor.Asweallsatthere27,afishermanpulledup,threwusaropeandtowed

（拖）usback.Wewere28.

Now,everyyearwhenmyhusbandpullsourcamperoutofthegarage,wearefilledwithasenseof29,

wonderingwhatcampingfunand30wewillexperiencenext.

16.A.ideasB.jokesC.memoriesD.discoveries

17.A.campedB.droveC.walkedD.cycled

18.A.annoyedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.worried

19.A.unhurtB.unfortunateC.uncomfortableD.unafraid

20.A.duetoB.insteadofC.apartfromD.asfbr

21.A.workedB.happenedC.matteredD.changed

22.A.signedupB.calmeddownC.checkedoutD.headedoff

23.A.arrangedB.interruptedC.completedD.recorded

24.A.windB.noiseC.temperatureD.speed

25.A.findB.hideC.startD.fix

26.A.luckB.answerC.wonderD.signal

27.A.patientlyB.tirelesslyC.doubtfullyD.helplessly

28.A.sorryB.braveC.safeD.right

29.A.reliefB.dutyC.prideD.excitement

30.A.failureB.adventureC.performanceD.conflict

（2022•全国♦高考真题）Youngchildrenacrosstheglobeenjoyplayinggamesofhideandseek.Forthem,there's

somethinghighlyexcitingabout31someoneelse'sglanceandmakingoneselfunabletobeseen.

However,weallwitnessthatpreschoolchildrenareremarkably32athiding.Theyoftencoveronlytheireyes

withtheirhands,leavingtherestoftheirbodies33.

Foralongtime,thisineffectivehidingmethodwas34asevidencethatchildrenarehopelessly“egocentric”（自

我中心的）creatures.Butour35researchresultsinchilddevelopmentalpsychology36thatidea.

Webroughtyoungchildrenaged2-4intoourMindsinDevelopmentLabatUSC.Each37satdownwithan

adultwhocoveredherowneyesor38.Wethenaskedthechildifshecould39orheartheadult.Surprisingly,

childrenrepliedthattheycouldn'tThesame40happenedwhentheadultcoveredherownmouth:41

childrensaidthattheycouldn't42toher.

Anumberof43ruledoutthatthechildrenmisunderstoodwhattheywerebeingasked.Theresultswereclear:

Ouryoungsubjects44thequestionsandknew45whatwasaskedofthem.Their46tothe

questionsreflectedtheirtrue47that“Icanseeyouonlyifyoucanseeme,too."Theysimply48mutual

（相互的）recognitionandregard.Our49suggestwhenachild"hides"byputtingablanketoverherhead,itisnota

resultofegocentrism.Infact,childrenconsiderthismethod50whenothersuseit.

31.A.followingB.takingC.escapingD.directing

32.A.cleverB.badC.scaredD.quick

33.A.exposedB.examinedC.untouchedD.imbalanced

34.A.supportedB.guaranteedC.imaginedD.interpreted

35.A.disappointingB.mixedC.surprisingD.desired

36.A.explainedB.confirmedC.contradictedD.tested

37.A.parentB.childC.researcherD.doctor

38.A.feetB.noseC.handsD.ears

39.A.seeB.helpC.reachD.fool

40.A.eventB.thingC.actionD.accident

41.A.YetB.NowC.SoonD.Once

42.A.speakB.listenC.turnD.wave

43.A.instructionsB.descriptionsC.experimentsD.assumptions

44.A.comprehendedB.predictedC.exploredD.ignored

45.A.partlyB.honestlyC.vaguelyD.exactly

46.A.responsesB.approachesC.contributionD.sensitivity

47.A.abilityB.beliefC.identityD.purpose

48.A.holdbackB.relatetoC.insistonD.makeup

49.A.limitationsB.requirementsC,theoriesD.findings

50.A.tentativeB.impressiveC.creativeD.effective

（2022•全国♦高考真题）Youcantellalotaboutamanbyhowhetreatshisdogs.

Formanyyears,Ienjoyedlivingwithmydogs,TillyandChance.Their51wasnearlyenoughtokeepmy

lonelinessatbay.Nearly.Lastyear,Istarteddating,butwith52.WhenIfirstdatedSteve,I53hehadadog,

Molly,andacat.Flora.WhileIwas54thathewasananimallover,I55thatthreedogswereperhapstoo

many,andmydogsmightattack56,thecat.

Thenextweekwe57ourdogstogether.Itwasahotday.Whenwepausedtocatchour58、Stevegot

downononeknee.Washeproposing（求婚）？Ilikedhimtoo,butso59?Hepouredwaterfromabottleintohishand

andofferedittomydogs.60,Ibegantofallforhim.

We61todate,thoughneitherofusbroughtupthefuture.AndtheninlateNovember,Tillyhadan

operationonher62.Itookthedogsoutfourtimesaday,andIworriedthatTilly63climbing

thestairscouldreopenthewound.ThenSteve64hishouse.Allworked65.Thethreedogs

formedapackthat,withcoaching,66Flora'sspace;SteveandIformedagoodteam67for

Tilly.Wemadegoodhousemates.

Ayearlater,muchtomy68,thismanproducedalittleboxwitharingandproposedtome.Hedidnot

kneel（跪）down,nordidI69himto.Thafsonlyforgiving70tothedogsthatbroughtus

together.

51.A.ownershipB.membershipC.companionshipD.leadership

52.A.reservationsB.expectationsC.confidenceD.prejudice

53.A.fearedB.doubtedC.hopedD.learned

54.A.unsatisfiedB.amusedC.terrifiedD.thrilled

55.A.predictedB.worriedC.regrettedD.insisted

56.A.FloraB.ChanceC.MollyD.Tilly

57.A.tiedB.walkedC.bathedD.fed

58.A.breathB.balanceC.attentionD.imagination

59.A.calmB.sureC.soonD.real

60.A.BythewayB•InthatcaseC.ByallmeansD.Inthatmoment

61.A.continuedB.decidedC.intendedD.pretended

62.A.eyeB.tailC.earD.leg

63.A.secretlyB.constantlyC.eventuallyD.unwillingly

64.A.leftB.soldC.suggestedD.searched

65.A.lateB.hardC.fineD.free

66.A.emptiedB•respectedC.occupiedD.discovered

67.A.lookingB.caringC.waitingD.calling

68.A.delightB.creditC.interestD.disadvantage

69.A.begB.trustC.needD.aid

70.A.toysB.awardsC.foodD.water

（2022•浙江•高考真题）WhenBeverleyBurdeyneyturnedseventyfourlastyear,shestartedhavingproblemswithher

71,notablydrynessanddiscomfort.

"Iwassimply72aterribleexperience,'*Ms.BurdeyneysaidatherhomeinToronto,"Ifeltsohelplessand

insecurebecausethequalityofmy73wasaffected.u

Ms.Burdeyneytalkedtosomefriendswhohad74problemsanddiscoveredthattheywerelargelysufferingin

75.“Nobodychoosestotalkaboutitbecauseitseemsso76shesaid.*'Butmoreandmorearesufferingand

livesarebeing77.

Eventually,Ms.Burdeyneylearnedaboutplansforaneyeresearch,78atTelAvivUniversityinIsrael.The

researchteam79CanadiandoctorAllanSlomovic,whohasdone80workoneyecareusingstemcells.

Seeingarayofhope,Ms.Burdeyneybeganraising8Jfortheprojectwithafriend,TorontobusinessmanMeyer

Zeifman.82shehasraised$110,000withanother$40,00083.

'Tmtryingtogetmoreandmorepeopleto84thattherearesolutions（解决办法）saidMs.Burdeyney,a

trainednursewhoisstillworkingasapersonaltrainerafter85."Isaythereisnoold86,there's

onlyneglect（忽视）.Don'tstand87,dosomethingaboutit."

Ms.Burdeyney88thatsheishopingtodomorefortheresearchproject.nIjustwanttobring

89intopeopleeyesandthisisjustthe90.Thereisstillalongwaytogo”

71.A.throatB.skinC.lungsD.eyes

72.A.gettingoverB.goingthroughC.holdingonD.passingdown

73.A.storyB.treatmentC.lifeD.relationship

74.A.similarB.variousC.personalD.special

75.A.turnB.peaceC.vainD.silence

76.A.unbearableB.abnormalC.insignificantD.disturbing

77.A.compromisedB.forgottenC.substitutedD.separated

78.A.courseB.programC.paperD.conference

79.A.informedB.doubtedC.includedD.dismissed

80.A.part-timeB.controversialC.voluntaryD.ground-breaking

81.A.moneyB.standardsC.awarenessD.questions

82.A.AseverB.SofarC.InreturnD.Onceagain

83.A.wastedB.donatedC.expectedD.earned

84.A.imagineB.confirmC.rememberD.understand

85.A.retirementB.childbirthC.graduationD.marriage

86.A.timeB.ruleC.ageD.tale

87.A.straightB.stillC.firmD.alone

88.A.commentedB.learnedC.remindedD.added

89.A.lightB.joyC.colorD.beauty

90.A.futureB.beginningC.truthD.meaning

（2021•全国•高考真题）Overthepast38years,Mr.Wanghaspretendedtobesomeoneelsemanytimes,andhaseven

learnedto91differentdialects（方言）,leadingtohimbeingdescribedasan"Oscar-winningactor".

The60-year-oldisnotanactor,buta92However,heismoredevotedtohis"93"thananyrealactor.

Inthe1990s,agroupofthievesoftensoldstolengoodswiththehelpofsomebeggars.Tolookintothe94,

Wangdisguised（伪装）himselfand95thebeggars.Dirtyshortsandoldshoesgavehimthe96ofa

realbeggarandhisconvincingdialectsoonwonhimthe97ofthebeggars.

“Ioften98themtodrinkalcohol.Oncetheywere99.theybegantotalkalot,nWangsaid.'Tdthen

100myselftousethetoilet,101whatthebeggarssaid,andsendthe102tomyteammates.^^

Wang,whoisoftenin103situations,isalsoajudo（柔道）master."AslongasIgetcloseenough,no

criminalcan104fromme,“hesaid.

Wang's105wonhimseveralhonors,includingaNationalMayDayLaborMedaland11Citationsof

Merit.Paris.

91.A.teachB.compareC.assessD.speak

92.A.lawyerB.doctorC.policemanD.businessman

93.A.roleB.studyC.familyD.audience

94.A.minorB.caseC.futureD.question

95.A.interviewedB.joinedC.arrestedD.assisted

96.A.challengeB.experienceC.appearanceD.freedom

97.A.voteB,sympathyC.permissionD.trust

98.A.invitedB.forcedC.helpedD.expected

99.A.drunkB.desertedC.boredD.lost

100.A.guideB,persuadeC.excuseD.allow

101.A.refertoB.notedownC.askaboutD.missout

102.A.planB•agreementC.directionD.information

103.A.awkwardB.dangerousC.unfortunateD.strange

104.A.separateB.recoverC.escapeD.hear

105.A.courageB.honestyC.kindnessD.optimism

（2021•天津•高考真题）MybrotherandIareexactlyoneyearapart.Welookliketwins,butwearecompletely

106.Bythetimewegottomiddleschoolitwasclearthatmyolderbrother107meditation（冥想）,while

Iwasaborn108whopreferredthetheatrical,evenwhenoffstage.Itookhisrelativesilencetobeoffensive.We

simplydidn't109.

Ididn't110havingatenserelationshipwithmybrotherbecauseIwasinvolvedatschool.Ill.1

threwmyselfintotheworldofmusicals.Ipractisedsinginginthebedroomeverydaytoremainatmybestandbe

112forroles;mybrotherwouldmeditateonawindowseat.Hemightfeelhighschoolwasalreadyhardenough

113mynoisysinging.Sospacetopractisebecamea（n）114betweenusbecausewesharedaroom.

Atthestartofthesemester,Ipractised“CircleofLife"foramusical.Thiswasthefirsttime1_____H5_____tolearna

song,becausemyvoicecracked（破音）asIswitchedtoaheadvoice.Iwasannoyedinthatperiodand_____IJ_6_____

practising,declaringIhadreachedtheceilingofmysingingcareer.Forthefirsttimeinyearsmybrother1]7

quietwhenIgothome.

Aftertwodaysofthis,mybrotheraskedmetoH8himinmeditation.Feelingmyangeratmyinabilityto

managethissong1J9,1accepted.Mybrothersaid,"Whenyourmindfloatsaway,yousimplycomeback.Don't

blameyourself*Igotthemessage,anditsoonbecamemynew[20.Ikepttryingatthesong,nolongergetting

121atmyself.Andjustintimefbrthetrialperformance,Iwasableto122powerinmysinging

despitetheswitchtoaheadvoice.Itwasimportantfbrmetolearnthatyoudon'thavetoalwaysgeteverything

123thefirsttimeandthatgoodthingscomewithcontinual124.1nowunderstandwhymybrother

favoursthe125.

106.A.matureB.differentC.contentD.normal

107.A.dislikedB.preferredC.replacedD.abandoned

108.A.writerB.leaderC.painterD.performer

109.A.getalongB.dropbyC.showoffD.checkin

110.A.tryB.mindC.enjoyD.delay

111.A.InparticularB.InvainC.InreturnD.Intheory

112.A.humorousB.ordinaryC.competitiveD.grateful

113.A.aboveB.belowC.nearD.without

114.A.issueB•contrastC.agreementD.balance

115.A.struggledB,expectedC.promisedD.decided

116.A.beganB.allowedC.stoppedD.continued

117.A.hatedB.experiencedC.acceptedD.wanted

118.A.helpB.inviteC.joinD.admire

119.A.gracefullyB.suddenlyC.fiercelyD.cautiously

120.A.limitB•sentenceC.mistakeD.philosophy

121.A.rudeB.angryC.surprisedD.excited

122.A.loseB.shareC.reduceD.maintain

123.A.wrongB.rightC.backD.down

124.A.luckB.absenceC.effortD.fear

125.A.fightB.noiseC.quietD.safety

（2021•北京•高考真题）Recently,Itookatriphomebytrain.Igotaseatoppositeamiddle-agedmanwithsharp

eyes,whokept126ayoungwomaninawindowseatwithalittleboyonherlap.Thewoman'seyefellonthe

man'sface,andsheimmediatelylookeddownand127herscarf.

Asthenightworeon,peoplebegantoclosetheireyes,buttheseatsweresouncomfortablethatonlyaveryheavy

sleepercouldmanagetogetany128Thewomanlookedoverattheman.Hewasstillstaringather.Shelooked

backathimwithfireinhereyes.Iwasbeginningtoget129,too.

Thetrainmovedon.Thelittleboywas130awakeonhismother'slap,butthewomandroppedoffto

sleep.Amomentlater,hebeganto131thehalf-openwindow-onelegwentoverit.Themanjumpedupand

132thechildjustbeforehefellout.

The133wokeupthewoman.Sheseemedtobein134,andthenrealitydawned（显现）.“Your

childhasbeenlookingforanopportunitytoclimboutofthewindow,“themansaidashegavethechildbacktoher..“So

Ihavebeenwatchingthewholetime."Thewomanwas135,andsowasI.

126.A.guidingB.botheringC.watchingD.monitoring

127.A.adjustedB.changedC.packedD.waved

128.A.airB.joyC.spaceD.rest

129.A.nervousB.embarrassedC.angryD.disappointed

130.A.almostB.stillC.hardlyD.even

131.A.dragB.climbC.knockD.push

132.A.grabbedB.rockedC.touchedD.picked

133.A.alarmB.quarrelC.riskD.noise

134.A.sorrowB.reliefC.panicD.pain

135.A.astonishedB.confusedC.concernedD.inspired

（2021•全国•高考真题）Mymotheris92.UnlessIhavetobeoutoftown,eachweekItakemymothertodoher

136andvisitthedoctor,providing137andtransportation.Duringtheweek,however,shelikestogotoa

nearbystoreto138somesmallthingssheneeds.

Lastweekshewalkeduptothestore,butwhenshewenttopayfbrhergroceries,shewas139aboutthree

dollars.Theonly140topayforthegrocerieswastotakeoffthe141shecoulddowithout:abottleofrubbing

alcohol（医用酒精）andabarofsoap.Bytakingofthese,shewasableto142thenewtotaltotheamountofcash

shehadwithher.

Atthisstore,people143andthengoofftothesideto144theirowngroceries.Mymotherwasputting

hergroceriesintoshoppingbagswhena145cameuptoherandsaid,"Herearethethingsthatyou146

handinghertherubbingalcoholandthe147.Mymother,whoisneverspeechless,wasspeechless.She

148forthewoman'snameandaddresssothatshecould149her.Thewomantoldheritwasher

150

Mymotherwasso151byhergesturethatshedecidedtogobacktothestoreandgivethecashier（收专艮员）

afive-dollarbilltokeeponhand152thesamehappenedtosomeoneelseiftheydidn'thaveenough153

foralloftheirgroceries.

So,whoeveryouare,thankyoufortherandomactof154thatnotonlyhelpedmymotherout,but

155too.

136.A.exerciseB.houseworkC.cookingD.shopping

137.A.rewardB.medicineC.companyD.shelter

138.A.returnB.colletC.orderD.buy

139.A.shortB.cautiousC.wrongD.concerned

140.A.aimB.wayC.adviceD.reason

141.A.weightB.thingsC.maskD.glasses

142.A.raiseB.addC.bringD.switch

143.A.showupB.callinC.checkoutD.sitdown

144.A.storeB.selectC.deliverD.bag

145.A.strangerB.cashierC.friendD.doctor

146.A.lookedforB.talkedaboutC.threwawayD.putback

147.A.receiptB.soapC.cashD.bottle

148.A.askedB.waitedC.caredD.searched

149.A.repayB.trustC.recognizeD.help

150.A.luckB.chanceC.giftD.turn

151.A.surprisedB.amusedC・touchedD.convinced

152.A.incaseB.evenifC.asthoughD.sothat

153.A.energyB.moneyC.spaceD.time

154.A.faithB.courageC.kindnessD.honor

155.A.madeherdayB.changedhermindC.caughthereyeD.metherdemand

（2021•全国•高考真题）It's由eseasidebirdsthatdeserveatleastpartoftheblameforgettingNickBurchill

blacklistedattheFairmontEmpressHotelinVictoria,Canada.

Burchillwas156atthehotelonbusinessandplanningto157somefriendsinthearea.Theyhadasked

himto158somepepperoni（辣香肠）frombackeast.Sohe159asuitcasefullofpepperoni.Ashewas

160thatitwouldbetoowarm,he161itoutonthetablenearanopenwindow.Hethoughthispepperoniwas

162andwellchilled（冷却）andhe163.

That'swhenthingswent]64"Irememberwalkingdownthelong165andopeningthedoortomy

roomtofindanentireflockofseagulls,Burchillsaidinarecentletterof166tothe4-starhotel.MTheseagulls

immediatelywent167.Theyrushedtothewindow,30or40birdsalltryingto168atthesame

time,andpepperoni—everywhere.Thecurtainswerefallingdown,thelampswerefallingdown,Itwasareal

169

Olderandwisernow,Burchillchalkeduptheincidenttoyouthfulindiscretion（莽撞）.

“Ihave170andIadmitresponsibilityofmy171hesaidintheletter.t4Icometoyou,

172,toapologizeforthe-damageIhad173causedandtoaskyouto174mylifetime

banfromthehotel.”

Hisletter175.Bannedfromthehotelsince2001.Burchillisnowwelcometocomeback,theFairmont

said.

156.A.studyingB.stayingC.lookingD.packing

157.A.visitB.helpC.followD.make

158.A.sellB.haveC.bringD.taste

159.A.filledB.lockedC.abandonedD.lost

160.A.surprisedB,pleasedC.excitedD.worried

161.A.dugB.clearedC.cutD.laid

162.A.deliciousB.safeC.softD.ready

163.A.leftB.noddedC.waitedD.regretted

164.A.farB.funnyC.wrongD.blind

165.A.beachB.drivewayC.hallD.table