【金版学案】2014-2021学年人教版高中英语必修三练习：Unit-4-第二学时

英语·必修3(人教版)其次学时LearningaboutLanguageⅠ.依据所给的中文填上有关的单词或短语1．Theboatsankina________(猛烈的)stormatsea.答案：violent2．Onecannot________(存在)withoutair.答案：exist3．Thereisabigundergroundrailway________(系统)inLondon,whichisgoodfortravelers.答案：system4．Hefelt________(迷茫)whenhefoundastrangerhangingaboutatthegateofthepolicestation.答案：puzzled5．Whatwouldhappeniftherewereno______________(大气层)．答案：atmosphere6．Thechemicalsare________(危害的)totheenvironment.答案：harmful7．________(不同)mostpeopleintheoffice,Idon'tcometoworkbycar.答案：Unlike8．I'mtakingacourseonpolitical________(理论)．答案：theory9．Iwassurprisedbythe________(出席)ofsomanypeopleatthemeeting.答案：presence10．Thesunlookslikeanorange________(球体)．答案：globe11．上千头海龟爬上海滩产蛋。Thousandsofturtlesdragthemselvesontothebeachand________theireggsinthesand.答案：lay12．她生了对双胞胎。She________________twins.答案：gavebirthto13．Firemenreachedthehouseonfire__________(准时)．答案：intime14．Eachofushadtodescribe____________(轮番)howalcoholhadaffectedourlives.答案：inourturn15．我们能做什么来防止这种疾病集中呢？Whatcanwedoto________thedisease________spreading?答案：prevent...fromⅡ.用括号中的单词的适当形式填空1．Thenaughtyboy________(lie)tomethatthehenthat________(lie)therejustnowhad________(lay)twoeggsthedaybefore.答案：lied;lay;laid2．Inmyopinion，________(prevent)ismoreimportantthantreatment.答案：prevention3．SomeprogramsontheInternetarefullof________(violent)andsex.答案：violence4．Withthe________(develop)ofmodernindustry,moreandmorepollutioniscaused.答案：development5．Playingcomputergamesforalongtimeisvery________(harm)toourhealth.答案：harmful6．Thereare________(fundament)differencesbetweenyourreligiousbeliefsandmine.答案：fundamental7．Hisambitionistobecomeagreat________(physics)．答案：physicist8．Theanswertothequestionsounds________(puzzle)andweareall________(puzzle)alot.答案：puzzling；puzzled9．Fewpeopleunderstandthatthe________(exist)ofrareanimalsiscloselyrelatedtoourlife.答案：existence10．________(globe)warmingisanurgentmattertoallofthecountriesintheworld.答案：GlobalⅢ.用括号中的词语翻译下列句子1．学英语使我们和外国人沟通成为可能。(makeitpossibleforsb.todo)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：LearningEnglishmakesitpossibleforustocommunicatewithforeigners.2．更重要的是，我们要认真对待作业。(whatismoreimportant,takesth.seriously)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：Whatismoreimportantisthatweshouldtakehomeworkseriously.3．她病得如此严峻以致明天是否能来还不清楚。(itwasnotclear...whetherornot)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：Shewassoseriouslyillthatitwasnotclearwhetherornorshewillcometomorrow.4．日本经济会变成怎样还不确定。(betodo,economy)________________________________________________________________________答案：WhatJapaneseeconomyistobecomeisuncertain.5．由于核辐射，很多日本人担忧平安问题。(asaresultof，nuclearradiation)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：Asaresultofnuclearradiation,manyJapaneseareworriedabouttheirsafety.6．我们下周是否进行考试取决于我们是否按时完成了任务。(whether...dependonwhether...)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：Whetherwewillhaveanexaminationnextweekdependsonwhetherwewillfinishthetaskontime.7．不幸的是，我们被糟糕的天气所阻挡，不能按时完成这个工程。(prevent...from)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：Unfortunately,wewerepreventedfromcompletingtheprojectontimebytheterribleweather.8．在老师的挂念下，我的口语跟玛丽一样好。(as...as)____