2021济南市高考英语(四月)完形填空、阅读理解小练(6)答案

2021济南市高考英语（四月）完形填空、阅读理解小练（6）答案阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Headingofftocollegethisyear?Herearesomefashiontipsfromourexpertsyoushouldkeepinmind:Dresstoimpress:StylistandbusinessconsultantDanielaSmithsays,“Girlsshouldkeepinmindthatyourcollegeprofessorswilloftenbethebridgethatconnectsyoutoyourfuturecareerandyourclassmateswillbecomeyourprofessionalnetwork.Youdon’tneedtodresslikeyou’regoingtotheoffice,butyoushoulddisplayanabilitytoproperlypresentyourselfwithappropriatematurityandconfidence,andlookputtogether.”Logomania(品牌狂热症):Wearingthelogosofbrandsaimedatyoungercustomersphysicallyidentifiesyouaspartofthatagegroup,soconsiderthetargetedagegroupofthestoresyoushopat.It’stemptingtoloaduponlogos,especiallywell-knownlogosthatsignifyhigh-endbrands.Butconsiderthis:collegeisatimeofself-discovery,achancetodevelopyourownpersonalstyle.Insteadofwearinglogosheadtotoe,“walkingadvertisement”-style,whynotexpresswhoyoureallyare?Wearrealpants!Thecombinationofleggingsandbaggyshirtsisalltoocommononcollegecampuses.Smithpointsoutthatleggings,yogapants,andsweatpantsareentirelyunacceptableinpublicunlessyou’reexercising.Althoughleggingswornaspantsareacommontrendamonghighschoolandcollegegirls,theyarenotanappropriatechoicefordaywear.Asayoungwoman,yourstylechoiceshouldbegintoreflectyourmaturitylevel.So,getridofleggingsandwearrealpants!Keepthecutefactortoaminimum:StayawayfromsweatersandT-shirtswithsmilinganimals,cartooncharacters,orHelloKittyonthem.Sure,kittensmightbecute,butthey’renotdoingyouanyfavorsinthestyledepartment.Dressingtoocutesycantakeyearsoffyourlook,andnotnecessarilyinagoodway!1.Thesecondparagraphindicatestheimportanceof________.A.impressingprofessorsB.gettingonwellwithclassmatesC.creatingaprofessionalimageD.dressingappropriately2.Theauthorbelievesthatcollegegirlsshould________.A.choosealogothatsuitstheirageB.trytoloaduponwell-knownlogosC.uselogostoshowwhotheyareD.findtheiridentitybytryingdifferentlogos3.Theauthorrecommendswearingrealpantsbecause________.A.leggingsandbaggyshirtsaretoocommonB.yogapantsandsweatpantsarenotascomfortableC.realpantscanpresentyouwithappropriatematurityD.peoplelikerealpantsbetterthantheotherpants4.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardssweaterswithanimalsonthem?A.Theymakepeoplelooklovely.B.Theyareveryfashionablethesedays.C.Theywillshowyou’reananimallover.D.Theyarenotsuitableforcollege-agedstudents.5.Inwhichmagazinewouldyoumostlikelyfindthispassage?A.BusinessWeek.B.Parents.C.Instyle.D.Travel&Leisure.【参考答案】1—5、DACDC阅读理解。Nothingsucceedslikeconfidence.Whenyouaretrulyconfident,itradiatesfromyoulikesunlight,andattractssuccesstoyoulikeamagnet（磁铁）.Besides,thosewhoareself-confidentcaninturninspireconfidenceinothers:theiraudience,theirpeers,theirbosses,theircustomers,andtheirfriends.Andgainingtheconfidenceofothersisoneofthekeywaysinwhichaself-confidentpersonfindssuccess.Sohowcanwebuildasenseofself-confidenceandprepareourselvesonthewaytosuccess?First,dowhatyoubelievetoberight,evenifothersmockorcriticizeyouforit.Believeinyourselfandbelievethatyoucandoitunderanycircumstances,becauseifyoubelieveyoucan,thenyoureallywill.Thebeliefkeepsyousearchingforanswers,whichmeansthatprettysoonyouwillgetthem.Second,governyourbehaviorbasedonwhatotherpeoplethink.What’smoreimportant,bewillingtotakerisksandgotheextramilestoachievebetterresults,inwhichcasemistakescannotbeavoided.Don’thesitatetoadmityourmistakes,andlearnfromthem.Next,workhardtosettletheproblemsinordertocoverupyourmistakesbeforeanyonenotices.Buildingself-confidenceisreadilyachievable,aslongasyouhavethefocusanddeterminationtocarrythingsthrough.Andwhat’sevenbetteristhatthethingsyou’lldotobuildself-confidencewillalsobuildsuccess----afterall,yourconfidencewillcomefromreal,solidachievement.Noonecantakethisawayfromyou!Asyousow,sowwillreap.Withyourperseveranceandimprovement,youaregettingclosertosuccess.Atthisstage,waitforotherstocongratulateyouonyouraccomplishmentsandcomplimentsgraciously.“Thanks,Ireallyworkedhardonthatprospect.I’mpleasedyourecognizemyefforts.”Thecongratulationsandcomplimentsfromotherswillpromoteyoutogainfurthersuccess.Self-confidenceisextremelyimportantinalmosteveryaspectofourlives,anditisnowonderthatsomanypeoplestruggletofindit.Self-confidencereallycanbelearnedandbuilton.Besides,whetheryou’reworkingonyourownself-confidenceorbuildingtheconfidenceofpeoplearoundyou,it’swellworththeeffort!16.Thosewhoaretrulyconfident_________.A.succeedwithouteffortandhardworkB.encouragepeoplearoundtobecomeconfidentC.appearmoreattractiveandthusbecomesuccessfulD.gaintheconfidenceofothersandfeelsuccessful17.Theunderlinedword“mock”(Para.3)isclosestinmeaningto________.A.praiseB.imitateC.punishD.laughat18.Whenotherscongratulateusonourachievements,wearesupposedto________.A.praisetheminreturnB.gainfurtherimprovementC.politelyacceptthecomplimentsD.expectthemtocongratulateyouagain19.WhichofthefollowingproverbsbestgoeswithParagraph4?A.Lookbeforeyourleap.B.Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.C.Geniusis1%inspirationand99%perspiration.D.Learnfrompastmistakesandavoidfutureones.20.Thepurposeofthetextisto________________.A.tellpeoplehowtobecomesuccessfulB.convincepeopletodowhattheybelievetoberightC.encouragepeopletobuildconfidenceandachievesuccessD.criticizepeoplewholackconfidenceandthusfailintheircareer【参考答案】16—20、BDCDC完形填空。EvelynGlenniewasthefirstladyofsolopercussion(打击乐器)inScotland.Inaninterview，sherecalledhowshebecameapercussionsoloistinspiteofherdisability.“EarlyonIdecidednottoallowthe__1__ofotherstostopmefrombecomingamusician.IgrewuponafarminnortheastScotlandandbegan__2__pianolessonswhenIwaseight.TheolderIgot，themoremypassionformusicgrew.ButIalsobegantograduallylosemy__3__.Doctorsconcludedthatthenervedamagewasthe__4__andbyagetwelve，Iwascompletelydeaf.Butmyloveformusicnever__5__me.”“My__6__wastobecomeapercussionsoloist，eventhoughtherewerenoneatthattime.Toperform，I__7__to‘hear’musicdifferentlyfromothers.Iplayinmystockingfeetandcan__8__thepitchofanote(音调凹凸)bythevibrations(振动)Ifeelthroughmybodyandthroughmy__9__.Myentiresoundworldexistsbymakinguseofalmostevery__10__thatIhave.”“Iwas__11__tobeassessedasamusician，notasadeafmusician，andIappliedtothefamousRoyalAcademyofMusicinLondon.Nootherdeafstudenthad__12__thisbeforeandsometeachers__13__myadmission.Basedonmyperformance，Iwas__14__admittedandwentonto__15__withtheacademy'shighesthonours.”“Afterthat，Iestablishedmyselfasthefirstfull­timesolopercussionist.I__16__andarrangedalotofmusicalcompositionssince__17__hadbeenwrittenspeciallyforsolopercussionists.”“Ihavebeenasoloistforovertenyears.__18__thedoctorthoughIwastotallydeaf，itdidn't__19__thatmypassioncouldn'tberealized.Iwouldencouragepeoplenottoallowthemselvestobe__20__byothers.Followyourpassion；followyourheart.Theywillleadyoutotheplaceyouwanttogo.”1．A.conditions B．opinionsC．actions D．recommendations答案：BEvelynGlennie不允许他人的“观点”阻碍自己成为一名音乐家。2．A.enjoying B．choosingC．taking D．giving答案：C当我8岁的时候就开头上钢琴课，takelessons表示“上课”，为固定搭配，故选C项。3．A.sight B．hearingC．touch D．taste答案：B由下文的“Iwascompletelydeaf.”可以确定选B项。4．A.evidence B．resultC．excuse D．cause答案：D依据上下文可知，医生断定神经的损伤是导致我听力下降的“缘由”，故选D项。5．A.left B．excitedC．accompanied D．disappointed答案：A尽管我12岁时就完全失聪了，但是我对音乐的挚爱却从没有放弃。leave“离开；遗弃”，符合题意。6．A.purpose B．decisionC．promise D．goal答案：D我的“目标”就是要成为一个打击乐器独奏演员。7．A.turned B．learnedC．used D．ought答案：B要表演，就要“学习”。没有turntodo结构；usedtodo“过去经常做某事”；oughttodo“应当做某事”，均不合语境。8．A.tell B．seeC