2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第13课时Units5八下课件牛津译林版

第13课时

Unit5(八下)第一篇教材考点梳理基础检测清单词汇拓展·形容词1.polite

→

(adv.)

→

(形容词的反义词)2.proper→

(adv.)

3.loud

→

(adv.)

4.close

→

(adv.)密切地·动词5.say

→

(过去式)

→

(过去分词)

→

(n.)谚语

6.discuss

→

(n.)

7.park →

(n.)停车

8.behave

→

(n.)行为

9.warn

→

(n.)警告

politelyimpoliteproperlysayingdiscussionparkingbehaviourwarningsaidloudly/aloudcloselysaid短语归纳10.express

→

(n.)

表达

11.explain

→

(n.)

解释

·动词短语1.

打断(谈话),

插嘴

2.

到处扔垃圾

3.

保持安静

4.

让水龙头一直

流着5.

与某人握手

6.

邀请某人做

某事

7.

向某人问好

8.

举止礼貌

9.

互相问候expressioncutin(onsb/sth)droplittereverywherekeepquietexplanationleavethetaprunningshakesb’shandinvitesbtodosthsayhellotosbbehavepolitelygreeteachother短语归纳10.

清楚地表达自己

11.

写下,记下

12.

忙于(做)某事

13.

使某人远危险

14.

使

使某人的梦想成为现实

15.

练习做某事

16.

警告某人(不)做某事

·介词短语17.

公开地

18.

偶然,意外地

19.

也,还有

20.

首要的是expressoneselfclearlywritedownbebusywith/doingsthkeepsbawayfromdangermakeone’sdreamcomepracticedoingsthwarnsb(not)todosthinpublicbyaccidentaswell(as)aboveallture短语归纳21.

挡住某人的路

·名词短语22.

亲密的朋友

·其他短语23.

做某事的恰当方式24.

任何时候;随时25.

禁止吸烟

26.

不久以后27.

为了

28.

一直,总是inone’swayclosefriendstheproperwaytodosthnosmokingsoonafterinordertoallthetimeanytime佳句诵读·文化礼仪1.You’reoldenoughtolearnaboutmannersnow.你现在足够大了能够学习有关礼仪的事了。2.It’srude/impolitetopushinbeforeothers.在别人面前插队是不礼貌的。3.Donotmakesomuchnoisewhileeatingordrinking.不要吃东西或喝东西时发出声音。4.Waitforeveryonetofinishbeforeyouleavethetable.等每个人都吃完了再离席。佳句诵读5.Keepyourvoicedowninpublic.在公共场合说话要小点声。·谚语6.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.入乡随俗。7.You’re/It’snevertoooldtolearn.活到老,学到老。8.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。9.Itneverrainsbutitpours.祸不单行。10.Manyhandsmakelightwork.众人拾柴火焰高。11.Everydoghasitsday.人人皆有得意时。佳句诵读12.Putallyoureggsinonebasket.孤注一掷。13.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside.邻家芳草绿。/风景在别处。14.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.行动胜过语言。15.Nopain,nogain.一分耕耘,一分收获。16.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难见真情。17.Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。18.Burnthecandleatbothends.蜡烛两头烧。/过度劳累。语法链接1.“形容词/副词+enoughto”的用法。2.too…to的用法。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❶

explain

vt.&vi.解释【题1】(1)MrLiisexplaining

ushowtoorganizeourideasaccordingtothetypeofwriting.

A.for B.ofC.toD.at(2)—Theclearinstructionsarehelpfulforus.They

clearlyhowtomakeabananamilkshake.

—OK,I’llmakeit.A.hope B.noticeC.explain

D.decide

CC随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】1.explainsthtosb意为“向某人解释某事”,explaintosb向某人解释。explain不能接双宾语。2.explain的名词形式为explanation,为可数名词。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❷cutin(onsb/sth)打断(谈话),插嘴【题2

】—I’msorryto

onyou,butthereisoneortwothingsIdon’tunderstand.

—Itdoesn’tmatter.A.cutdown B.cutoutC.cutin D.cutoff

C随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】

cutinon还可表示“加入;干预;插队”。Iwouldliketocutinonthisproject.我愿意加入这个项目。IthinkIshouldcutinonwhattheyaredoing.我想我应该对他们正在做的事情进行干预。Hewasstoppedwhenhetriedtocutinonthequeue.他试图插队的时候被人拦住了。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❸

avoid

vt.

避免【题3】Thetrafficisterriblybusyinthemorning.You’dbetteravoid

inthecentreofthecity.

A.drive B.drivingC.todrive D.drivenB随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】1.avoid是及物动词,意为“避免”,后常跟名词、代词或v.-ing形式作宾语。avoiddoingsth意为“避免做某事”。2.可以接v.-ing形式作宾语的动词及短语:喜欢,考虑(不)可免(enjoy,consider,avoid)停止,放弃(太)冒险(stop,giveup,risk)要求,完成(是)期望(require,finish,lookforwardto)建议,继续(勤)操练(suggest,goon,practice)继续,介意(使)成功(keepon,mind,succeedin随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❹warnvt.&

vi.

警告,告诫【题4】(1)MrsWhitewarnedherhusband

afterdrinking.

A.nottodrive B.tonotdriveC.notdrivingD.nottodriving(2)Theteachersalwayswarnthestudents

cheatingintheexam.

A.From B.againstC.of D.about(3)Myparentsalwayswarnus

theroadsafetywhenwegotoschool.

A.about B.againstC.inD.fromBAA随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❺

sometimes/sometimes/sometime/sometime【题5】

选用方框内的单词填空。[sometime

sometimes

sometime

sometimes](1)

anadvertisementcanleadyoutobuysomethingyoudonotneedatall.Soyouhavetobecareful.

(2)Whenthesummervacationcomes,mostpeopleliketotakeavacation

inJulyorAugust.

(3)Theysaidtheywouldstaytherefor

.

(4)—HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoBeijing?—

.

SometimesSometimessometimesometime[词义辨析]词条词性含义及用法sometimes频度副词意为“有时”,多与一般现在时连用,它可位于句首、句中或句末对其提问用howoftensometimes名词短语意为“几次”,其中time是可数名词,对其提问用howmanytimessometime副词意为“某时”,表示某个不确切或不具体的时间,常用于过去时或将来时,对其提问用whensometime名词短语意为“一段时间”,常与延续性动词连用,对其提问用howlong随堂达标小测` 核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❻

too/enough/so【题6】(1)Becauseoftheterribleflu,Tomwas

weak

feedhimself.

A.too;to B.enough;toC.so;thatD.such;that(2)—MayIchooseasummercoursebymyself?—It’suptoyou.You’re

tomakeyourowndecision.

A.tooold B.enougholdC.oldenoughD.soenough(3)Hewas

crazyaboutrockmusicthathealmostspentallhisfreetimelisteningtoit.

A.too B.so C.enoughD.suchBCA随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦[词义辨析]词条含义用法too太,很常用于“too+形容词/副词+to…”结构,表示否定意义,意为“太……而不能……”enough足够常用于“形容词/副词+enough+todosth”结构,意为“足够……能做某事”so如此常用于“so…that…”结构,意为“如此……以至于……”随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】“be+too+形容词+todosth”结构常可以转换为“benot+(对应反义)形容词+enough+todosth”。Hissisteristooyoungtolookafterherself.=Hissisterisn’toldenoughtolookafterherself.他妹妹太小了,还不能照顾自己。Ⅰ.单项选择1.—NowadayslotsofproductsfromChinaareverypopularintheworld.—Yeah!Manypeoplecanhardlyavoid

productsmadeinChina.

A.tobuy B.buyingC.bought D.buy随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦B随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦2.AudreyHepburn,oneofthegreatestactresses,was

totakeonchallengesinherlife.

A.enoughbrave B.braveenoughC.stupidenough D.enoughstupidB随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦3.—Whyisthepriceofthehousesohigh?—Well,justafewwordscan’t

thisproblem.

require B.explain C.mention D.include4.Itisimpolite

otherswhentheyarespeaking.

A.tocutonin B.tocutinonC.cuttingonin D.cuttinginonBB5.—DoyoumissMrChen?—Yes,Ido.

,haveyoueverheardofhimsinceheleft?

A.Bytheway B.OnthewayC.Insomeways D.Inthisway6.HespeaksJapanese

EnglishandFrench.

A.aswell B.aswellasC.too D.also随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦AB7.Ihavespent

onthisjob.IthinkIcanfinishit

thisafternoon.

A.sometime;sometime B.sometimes;sometimeC.sometime;sometime D.sometimes;sometime随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦C8.Jackfeltnervouswhenhefoundthephysicsproblems

toworkout.

A.sodifficult B.difficultenoughC.toodifficult D.difficultas随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦CⅡ.根据