2022-2023学年下学期七年级期末考试英语模拟卷（南通专用）原卷版

PAGEPAGE12022-2023学年下学期七年级期末考试英语模拟卷（南通专用）考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项：1.本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上指定的位置。3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。第I卷（选择题共60分）第I卷共45小题，请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.GuAiling,_________18-year-oldgirl,winsOlympicgoldintheFreeskiBigAir(自由式滑雪大跳台)event.Shehopestousesportas“________bridge”betweenChinaandtheUSA.A.a;the B.an;/ C.an;a D.the;a2.Tree-plantingDayisonthe________ofMarch.Weplantmanytreesonthatday.A.twelve B.twenty C.twelfth D.twentieth3.Onsunnydays,thesunshinesbrightly________thewindow.Aacross B.under C.above D.through4.—Lily,isthisyourpen?—No,itisn’t________.ItisLinda’s.A.my B.mine C.your D.yours5.—Jim,canyouhelpme________mydogwhenIamawayonholiday?—OK.Iloveanimalsverymuch.A.lookup B.lookat C.lookfor D.lookafter6.—________isitfromthehoteltoYanduPark?—It’sonlyabouttenminutesbysharedbike.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howoften D.Howsoon7.They________inChinaSpaceStationforthenextsixmonths.A.stay B.arestaying C.willstay D.stayed8.Ourteacheroftenwarnsusit’s______toleavemuchpersonalinformationontheInternet.A.interesting B.exciting C.difficult D.dangerous9.It’sreallywetaftertheheavyrain.Peopleshouldcrossthebridge________.A.quietly B.carefully C.happily D.quickly10.Thelittleboyjumpedupanddownhappilywhenhesawabird________intothehouse.A.flying B.tofly C.flies D.flew11.—________Iuseyourbike,Mr.Green?—Ofcourse.A.May B.Must C.Need D.Should12.________greatfunitistodoaprojectwithmygroupmembers!A.What B.How C.Whata D.Whatan13.Thefridgeisempty,________wehavetogooutfordinnertonight.A.or B.but C.so D.because14.Parentsshouldletchildren________homeandfindmoreabouttheworld.A.leave B.come C.reach D.dream15.—Don’tbenoisyintheschoollibrary.—________.A.Noproblem B.You’rewelcome C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Sorry,Iwon’t二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mymomwassuchanembarrassment(羞愧)formebecausesheonlyhadoneeye.I____1____that.Welivedinasmalltown____2____thebigcity,Seoul.Momwasanownerofasmall____3____bycollectingoldthingstosellforthemoneyweneeded.Onceduringmyprimaryschool,momcametoseeme.Thensomeofmy____4____askedme,“Yourmomonlyhasoneeye?”and____5____atme.Ithrewherahatefullookandranout.I____6____howshecoulddothistome.“Doessheonlywanttomakemealaughingstock(笑柄)?”ButIsaid____7____.Later,Istudiedveryhard.Studytookallmytime,andfinallyIenteredtheSeoulUniversity(大学).Sincethen,Istudiedandlivedhappilybymyself.ThenIbecameasuccessfulbusinessman.Oneday,someone____8____atmydoor.ItwasHER,mymom!Andstillwithheroneeye!Ishoutedather,“Idon’tknow____9____youare!Leavemyhouse!”Tothis,she____10____answered,“Oh,I’msosorry.Imaygetthe____11____address(地址),”andsheranawayoutofmysightrightnow.Oneyearlater,Ireceivedacallfrommyhometown.IttoldmeIhadtogobackhomesoon.Idrove50milesbackandwentdowntotheoldshop.ThereIfoundmy____12____momdying(临死的)inbed,withaletterinherhand:Mydearson,Ithinkmylifehasbeenlongenoughnow,andIwon’tvisitSeoulanymore.ButI____13____yousomuch.Whenyouwereverylittle,yougotintoanaccidentand____14____youreye.Asamom,Icouldn’tstand(忍受)watchingyouhavingtogrowupwithonlyoneeye.SoIgaveyou____15____.Iwashappythatmysoncouldseeawholenewworldformewiththateye...Myeyeswerefulloftears.Iwasexactlytheembarrassment.HowcouldIforgivemyself?1.A.loved B.hated C.hurt D.worried2.A.awayfrom B.closeto C.oppositeto D.inthecenterof3.A.restaurant B.shop C.school D.hospital4.A.friends B.neighbours C.teachers D.classmates5.A.laughed B.smiled C.cried D.shouted6.A.said B.asked C.thought D.wondered7.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything8.A.hit B.crashed C.knocked D.hid9.A.who B.what C.where D.how10.A.angrily B.happily C.excitedly D.quietly11.A.right B.correct C.wrong D.true12.A.strong B.happy C.weak D.rude13.A.protect B.dislike C.miss D.believe14.A.got B.lost C.made D.forgot15.A.mine B.his C.hers D.yours三、阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIfthere’sonethingthatpeoplearoundtheworldshare,itmustbealoveforsports.Tofindoutfavoritesportranksamongkids,we’vecastedavote（投票）for:★Theirfavoritesporttowatch.★Theirfavoritesporttocompetein(bygender).1.Whatarethekids’topthreefavoritesportstowatch?A.Soccer,HockeyandTrack.B.Basketball,FootballandBaseball.C.Basketball,SwimmingandSoccer.D.Basketball,FootballandGymnastics.2.Whatdoestheunderlineword“gender”mean?A.性别 B.年龄 C.年级 D.国籍3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Boysshownointerestincompetinginbaseball.B.Basketballisverypopularwithbothboysandgirls.C.KidslikewatchingswimmingbetterthanWrestling.D.Moreboysvoteforfavoritesporttocompeteinthangirlsdo.BINmykitchenthenextdaywethoughtandthought.“Howcanwewinhimoverwhenhethinksthatwethrewthoseeggs?”Stewartasked.“Hedoesn’tevenlikeus,”Winstonshouted.“Eggs,”Isaidquietly.“Eggs?”Stewartasked.“Eggs!”Icalledout.Iwenttothekitchenandtookoutsomethinguseful.Momhelpedmeshowtheboyshowtodecorate(点缀)eggsthewaymygrandmahadtaughtus.Thewaytheydoitintheoldcountry.Wemadedesignsontheeggshellswithhotwax,thendyed(染色)themandfinallymelted(融化)thewaxoff.Weputtheeggsinabasket.Eventhoughwewereafraid,wewalkedintoMr.Kodinski’sshopandputthemonthetable.Heraisedhiseyebrowsandlookedangrilyatus.Thenhenoticedthebasket.“Spaseeba,”hesaidsoftly.Thatmeans“thankyou”inRussian.“Pysankyeggs!”Hesaidashelookedclosely.“Ihaven’tseenthesesinceIleftmyhomeland.”“Wedidn’tthrowthoseeggsatyourdoor,Mr.Kodinski,”wetoldhim.Helookedatusforaminute.“Well,then,youhavegreatcouragetobehere.Chutzpah,youhavechutzpah!”Thenhiseyesshoneandhismouthcurledintoawarmsmile.“Come,havesometeawithme.”1.WhywerethechildrenafraidtowalkintoMr.Kodinski’sshop?A.Becausetheyusedupallthewax.B.Becausetheydidn’thavemoneytobuyanything.C.Becausetheyfelttheireggswerenotprettyenough.D.BecauseMr.Kodinskithoughttheythreweggsathisshop.2.TheunderlinedsentenceChutzpah,youhavechutzpahmeans________.A.artistic B.brave C.beautiful D.lovely3.Whoistellingthestory?A.Winston. B.Stewart. C.Adifferentchild. D.Mr.Kodinski.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Everyonelikestheoldwayofdecoratingeggs. B.Stewartisthecleverestboyinthewholefamily.C.ThewriterseemstoknowMr.Kodinskiwell. D.ThechildrenoftenhaveteawithMr.Kodinski.CAlittleAsianelephantbecameabigtopicinChina.HernameisMolly.OnMarch20,2016.MollywasbornattheKunmingZooinYunnan.Everyonelikedher.TheycalledherLittlePrincess.Whensheturned1yearold,thezooheldabigbirthdayparty.Thebabyelephantgothernameandabigcake.Butin2018,thezootookMollyawayfromhermom.TheysentMollytoSwanLakeEcologyParkinQinyang,Henaninexchangeforanotherelephant.LifegothardforLittlePrincess.Shehadtodotricksandcarrytouristsonherback.Herkeeperstiedherup.Theyevenusedironbookstomakeherperform(表演).Thereweremanywounds(伤痕)onherbody.Seeingthat,peopledidmanythingstosaveher.TheypostedpicturesandarticlesofMollyonline.Theyaskedtosendherbackhome.AndtheyalsoaskedtostopelephantperformancesinChina.Someactorsjoinedin.Withtheirhelp,MollyfinallylefttheecologyparkinHenan,ShewentbackhomeonMay16.There,herfamilywaitedforher.Later,thedoctorswillgiveheracheck-up.LittlePrincesswillbelovedagain!1.WhendidMollygethername?A.In2022. B.In2018. C.In2017. D.1n2016.2.WhatcanweknowaboutMollyfromParagraph3?A.Shelivedwithhermom. B.Shehadtoperformfortourists.C.Shelivedinthepackasaprincess. D.Shemadefriendswithotheranimals.3.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Whypeopleloveelephants.B.WhatpeopledidtosaveMolly.C.Howactorsperformwithelephants.D.Wherepeoplecanenjoyelephantperformances.4.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthearticle?A.Princessreturnshome B.Animalsshouldn’tperformC.Howtoprotectelephants D.ThereasonsforcheckingelephantDMr.Murphyistiredafterhisworkandthebusisfullbutheishappybecauseheisgoinghome.Whenhegetshome,heisnotsohappy.Hewantstorelax（放松）andreadagoodbookbuthecan’t.Thehouseistoonoisy.Oneday,Mr.Murphylooksverysad.“What’swrong?”askshisfriend.Mr.Murphytellshisfriendaboutthenoiseathome.Hisfriendlistenscarefullyandthenhesays,“GoandseeLindaMcCormack.She’saverycleverwoman.”Mr.MurphygoestoseeLindaMcCormack.Shesays,“Bringthechickens,thegeeseandthegoatintothehouse.”Mr.Murphydoeswhatshesays.“Oh,no!Nowthehouseisevennoisierthanbefore,”hethinks.Heisveryangry.Mr.MurphygoesandseesMrs.McCormackagain.“Takealltheanimalsoutsideagain,”shesays.Mr.Murphyisconfused（困惑的）buthetakesallheanimalsoutsideagain.Nowhishouseseemsveryquiet.Mr.Murphyishappybecausenowhecanreadhisbook.HegoesandthanksMrs.McCormack.“Mrs.McCormackisreallyaverycleverwoman,”hethinks.1.WhyisMr.Murphyhappyafterhiswork?A.Becauseheisn’ttiredafterhiswork.B.Becausehecangohomeafterhiswork.C.Becausehecantakethebusafterhiswork.D.Becausehecanrelaxinhisoffice.2.WhenMr.Murphygetshome,hefindsthehouseisvery________.A.clean B.bright C.quiet D.noisy3.Mr.MurphygoestoseeLindaMcCormack_________.A.once B.twice C.threetimes D.fourtimes4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.FinallyMr.Murphytakesalltheanimalsoutsidehishouse.B.Mr.Murphy’sfriendbringssomeanimalsintohishouse.C.LindaMcCormacktellsMr.Murphyaveryinterestingstory.D.WhenMr.Murphyisintrouble,hisneighbourgiveshimsomeadvice.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共60分)四、词汇(本题共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。1.Thefilmshowsusawarthathappenedthree____________(世纪)ago.2.Johnwasverysadand________hisfaceinhishandswhenheheardthebadnews.(隐藏)3.Boysandgirls,it’sreally________(notsafe)foryoutoswimintheriveralone.4.—WhywasAnnalateforschoolagain?—Becauseshegotuplateand________(nothear,seeorhavesomething)theschoolbus.5.Allofusknowcats’favouritefoodisfishwhilepandas’favouritefoodis________.B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。postmanlittlenorththeyhappy1.Susanlivesinthe__________partofthecity.2.Ihavegotfullmarksintheexam,somyfatherislooking_________atme.3.Thesechildrenareoldenoughtolookafter_________.4.—Whobroughtyoutheletterjustnow?—Oneofthe__________,overthere.75.Noweachfamilyinourtownhasat_________onecomputer.C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。beridewritelaughnod1.WeaskedNeilifhewasreadyforhisbirthdayparty,andhe________happily.2.—Who________soloudlyinthenextroom?Icanhearitclearlyevenhere.—Oh,it’sWilson.Todayishisbirthday,soheseemsveryhappy.3.Mybrotherusually________abiketoschool.Hethinksitisgoodforhishealth.4.There________twovolleyballmatchesinherschoolnextSaturday,aren’tthere?5.—WhatdidMissWudoatthatweekend?—She________anarticleabouthowtoraisemoneyforpoorchildren.五、句型转换(本题共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)请根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词。1.Wecanworkoutthisproblembyourselves.（保持句意基本不变）Weare______________workoutthisproblembyourselves.2.Thelittlegirlisn’ttallenoughtoreachthekeyonthetopshelf.(保持句意基本不变)Thelittlegirlis_______short_______reachthekeyonthetopshelf.3.Simonwentoutoftheclassroom.Hedidn’tsayaword.(合并为一句)Simonwentoutoftheclassroom______________aword.4.Youshouldturnleftatthesecondturning.（保持句意基本不变）Youshould_______thesecondturning_______theleft.5.TheyflewkiteswiththeirfriendslastSunday.(对划线部分提问)When_______they_______kiteswiththeirfriends?六、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。Theepidemic(疫情)isscary.Butit’snotallbad.Inf___1___,wecanlearnalotoflessonsfromit.Lesson1:LearntoberesponsibleWhenfacingtheepidemic,e____2____hastobereadyforfightingagainst(抗击)it.Peoplehaved___3___responsibilities(责任).Forexample,d___4___trytosavethesickpeople,andpolicemenshouldkeepussafe.Whatareyourresponsibilities?Youcanexercisetokeepyourbodyh____5____.Lesson2:LearntobecalmYoumayfeelafraidandw___6___.Thesefeelingsarenormal(正常的).Lifeisalwaysfullofdifficultiesort___7___.Trytoaccept(接受)themcalmly.Thiscanhelpyoufacethembravelyandf___8___waystodealwith(应对)them.Lesson3:LearntobealoneTheepidemicforces(迫使)ustostayath___9___.Youmayfeelboredandmissyourfriends.Butbeingaloneisn’tabadthing.Youhavetimetodothingsthatyoudidn’thavetimetodob____10____.Also,youcanlearntobeindependent.七、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。ThisisWangYaping.Sheis41yearsold.OnOct16,2021,shebecamethefirstfemaleastronaut（女航天员）toenterTiangongspacestation.ShealsodidthefirstspacewalkbyaChinesewoman.Wang’sspacedreamstartedin2003.Atthattime,Wangwasapilot（飞行员）intheChinesearmy.Nineyearslater,shewasastrongcandidate（候选人）tobecomeanastronautin2010.Shepractisedhardandgotthesametrainingasmen.Sittinginamovingmachine,Wangwouldbecomeblind（盲的）foramoment.Butsheneverusedtheredbuttontostop.Thatstrongspirit（精神）finallymadeherdreamcometruein2013.ShejoinedtheteamfortheShenzhouXmission.Wangsaidwomenastronautshavetheirownadvantages（优点）.“Womenaremorepatient.Besides,theycandealwithlonelinessbetter.Women’sheartsarealsoeasiertoadapt（适应）totheweightlessenvironment.”NASAastronautCatherineColemansentagreetingtoWangbeforetheShenzhouXⅢtrip.Colemansaid:“WhenyoulookoutthewindowandseethestarsandtheEarth,billionsofwomen