辽宁省鞍山市普通高中2023-2024学年高三上学期期末联考英语试题

辽宁省鞍山市普通高中2023-2024学年高三上学期期末联考英语试题姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七总分评分一、第一部分听力,第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1．WhatisthewomangoingtodothisSaturday?A．Gotoseeafilmwiththeman.B．TakeJanetothehospital.C．HelpJanecleanupherroom.2．HowwillthespeakersgotoChris'shouse?A．Bytaxi B．Bybus. C．Onfoot3．Whenwillthewomanreachtheschool?A．Before10o'clock.B．Almost11o'clock.C．At11:30.4．Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A．Relaxathome.B．Haveonlineclassesathome.C．Gohikingwiththeman.5．What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Fatheranddaughter.B．Teacherandstudent.C．Classmates.二、第一部分听力,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听录音,回答问题。6．Whereisthemannow?A．Inaclothesshop.B．InthelabC．Inthewoman'soffice.7．Whatisincludedinthesafetyrulesinthelab?A．Wearingsunglasses.B．Wearingproperclothes.C．Sayingnothingwithlabpartner听录音,回答问题。8．Whatisthemanunsatisfiedwith?A．Thelighting.B．Somedishes.C．Theserviceofthestaff.9．Whatattitudedoesthewomantaketowardbaked(烤的)fishintherestaurant?A．Doubtful. B．Critical. C．Favourable听录音,回答问题。10．WhatistheLoveKuchingProjectrelatedto?A．Lookingaftercats.B．Visitingtheelderly.C．Cleaningupthebeaches.11．Whatisthewomanlike?A．Adventurous. B．Warm-hearted. C．Ambitious,12．Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A．Contactaprojectbye-mail.B．Callaprojecttodovoluntarywork.C．CallfriendstotrytheLoveKuchingProject.听录音,回答问题。13．Whatisthewomannow?A．Adoctorinaclinic.B．Auniversitystudent.C．Auniversityteacher.14．Whatmadethewoman'sapplicationunique?A．Shewasmoreexperiencedinmedicine.B．Shewasatopstudentinallcourses.C．Shehadeveracquiredlanguages.15．Whatisbeyondthewoman'sexpectation?A．Thehospitalsalwaysgavestudentssurprises.B．Mostteachershandedoutmaterialsoneachtopic.C．Thedoctorsusuallyhadnotimetohelpstudents.16．Howwillthewomanspendhersummerbreak?A．Dosomesummerwork.B．GettrainedatahospitalinParis.C．TraveltoParistohaveagoodbreak听录音,回答问题。17．WhereisMountainKilimanjarolocated?A．InAmerica B．InAfrica. C．InAsia18．WhatdoweknowaboutMountainKilimanjaro?A．Itispartofamountainrange.B．Itisthegreatestnaturewonderintheworld.C．Itattractspeopletoseetheglacier-covered(冰川覆盖的)peaks(山顶).19．WhenwasKilimanjaroNationParkdeclaredaWorldHeritageSite?A．In1889. B．In1973. C．In1987.20．WhathappenstoMountainKilimanjaronow?A．Changingclimatemakesitdisappeargradually.B．Nobodytriestoclimbitbecauseofworseweather.C．Disappearanceofsnowmaybereducingtheincomeoftourism.三、第二部分阅读，第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。The2024ScienceFictionShortStoryContestThe2023ScienceFictionShortStoryContestjustcametoanend.Welcometoour2024ScienceFictionShortStoryContestsponsoredbyScienceFictionAssociationinourcity.Thecontestistoencourageamateurandsemi-professionalwriterstoreachthenextlevelofproficiency.Wewilllookforengagingopenings,goodcharacterdevelopment,well-structuredplotting,powerfulimagery,humorouslanguage,uniquewordorphrasingchoices,andconvincingendings.Cometoshowtheworldyourfantasyimaginationandstorytellingtalents!RequirementAqualifyingstorymusthavestrongsciencefictionorfantasyelementsandmustbeshorterthan7,500words.Yourentriesmustbeoriginalworksoffiction.Ifyouhavereceivedprizesforyourfictionwritingfromanysourceoryourstoryhasbeenpublishedinanypayingpublication,youarenolongerqualified.Pastwinnersofourcontestarenolongerqualified.Noreprints,fanfictionorpoetry,please.JudgeandPrizeJudgeswillprovidefeedbacksforallqualifyingcontestentries.First-roundjudgeswillconsistofScienceFictionAssociationmembersandvolunteers.Theprofessionalwriters'decisionisfinal.Thechampions,runners-upandhonorablementionswillreceiveprizesincludingcashprize,acertificateofachievement,ScienceFictionAssociationPressbooks,andafreemembershiptoScienceFictionAssociation,Allwinnerscanselecttheirbooksandeithertakethemimmediatelyoraskforthemtobeshippedlater.DeadlineThecontestwillbelimitedtothefirst60qualifyingentries.WhilethesubmissiondeadlineisSeptember30th,2024,wemaycloseofftheentryfortheyearsooneriftheresponseislargerthanexpected.ThewinnerswillbepublishedonDecember31st.NoticePleaseplaceyourcontactinformationforpossibleawards.Thereisnoentryfee.Pleasesubmitonlyoneentryperauthor.21．Whatistheactivityabout?A．Storytelling. B．Storywriting.C．Writertraining. D．Writerrecommending.22．Whatisarequirementforthesciencefictionofthecontest?A．Itcancomeastheformofapoem.B．Itshouldbeover7,500wordslong.C．Itmustbetheauthor'soriginalone.D．Itissupposedtobepublishedbefore.23．Whowillfinallydeterminethewinners?A．Professionalwriters.B．Amateurwriters.C．ScienceFictionAssociationmembers.D．ScienceFictionAssociationvolunteers.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Asayoungwoman,PeiAimin,now49,hidhernaturalgiftforwriting,hopingnobodyinherfarmingvillagewouldnoticeandaccuseherofneglecting(忽视)workandfamily.ThatwasthewayofthingswhenPeiwasyounginhervillage.Inthepast,girlsoftendroppedoutofschoolatanearlyagetogetmarriedandsettleintotheregularroutinesofrurallife.Afew,likePei,however,yearnedforawiderworldandlookedforwaystoexpressthemselves.Peibegantowriteinmiddleschoolandmailedherstoriestopublishers.Twoofthemwerepublished,oneinanewspaper,anotherinamagazine.Afterhermarriage,shehadtocreatesecretopportunities.Sometimesshewouldwateruselesslandjustsoshecouldreadorwriteoutdoorswithoutbeingobserved.Sometimesshesatunderatree,expressingherfeelingsonpaperuntilsomebodycame,andshewouldhurriedlyhidethepapersandpen."Fewwomeninmyvillagecouldreadorwrite,"Peisaid."Allmyfamilymembersthoughtitwasawasteoftime."Afterreadingandwritinglikethatforyears,Peitookeveryonebysurprisewhenshepublishedabook,DiaryofAuntVole.Itisacollectionof365shortdiaryentriesthatdescribethenaturalsceneryofthenorthwesterncountryside,thedailyroutineofthelocalpeople,andinterestingthingsthathappenedinthevillage.Peisaidshehopedthebookwouldhelpreadersunderstandthatfarmworkconsistsofbothhardshipandfun.NowPei'sfamilynolongerobjectstoherhobby."Althoughwomeninthevillagestilldon'tread,manyhavechangedtheirmindsaboutit,"Peisaid."Learning,afterall,isuseful."24．Whatdotheunderlinedwords"yearnedfor"inParagraph3mean?A．Desired. B．Avoided. C．Found. D．Left25．WhatdidPeihavetodoinordertowrite?A．Becomeapublisher. B．Tellharmlesslies.C．Dropoutofschool. D．Hidefromotherpeople.26．HowdidpeopleinhervillagefeelwhenPeipublishedherbook?A．Proudly B．Doubtful. C．Surprised. D．Pleased.27．WhatroledoesPeiwantherbooktoplay?A．Inspirestudentstostudyhard.B．Showthereallifeonthefarm.C．Encouragemorewomentoread.D．Attractpeopletothecountryside.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。OneofChina'sgreatestresourcesisnodoubtitsdiversefood.Oneofthemostpopularfoodstobefoundisnodoubtthestreetsnacksthatmakeupalargepartofeverydaylife."ComparedwithABiteofChina,whichshoweaseschefs'cookingprocessesanddeliciousfoodonair,ChineseBarbecue(烧烤)ismoredown-to-earthindescribingthepeople,"commentedaviewerAnewdocumentaryseries,calledChineseBarbecue,tellsthestoryofthispopularfoodoptionthatsizzlesoverhotcoalsonjustabouteverystreetcornerincitiesandtownsacrossthecountry.Barbecuedmeatshiningoverhotcoalcontainers,whilenotaselegantassomeofthefinediningoptionsinChina,areanessentialpartofpeople'snightlife.Thepleasantsmellandatmospheresurroundingthegrilled(烤的)streetfoodare"somethingthatcouldenticeagirltoflydownstairsatnightwearingherpajamas,"thedocumentaryclaims.InmanyChinese'seyes,barbecue,regardedasthemostordinaryandcommonnightstreetsnack,isdifferentfromhomemadefoodbymothersasthatisasymbolofkinship(亲情),Barbecueiswhereyougotobecomeconnectedtopeopleinsociety.Andunlikeofficialbusinesslunches,duringwhichpeopleareratherreservedandpolite,barbecueletspeoplecutlooseandrelaxwitholdfriendsandnewlymadefriends,leavingalastingimpression(friendship).Ontheothersideoftheworld,intheUnitedStates,BBQ,wellreceivedbyallages,demonstratestheevenmoreenthusiasticpersonalityofAmericans,whogrilllargesteaksontheiroutdoorstovesathomeandenjoycompetingtoseewhohasthebettercookingskills.It'ssafetosaythattheworld,asawhole,holdsdeep-rootedgoodfeelingstowardbarbecue,eitherforthetasteorthewarmthgeneratedbyfire.28．WhatisprobablyABiteofChina?A．Apopulardocumentary. B．Acommercialprogramme.C．Acuisineradioprogramme. D．Asoapoperaofchefs.29．Whatmaytheunderlinedword"entice"inparagraph2mean?A．Force. B．Inform. C．Remind. D．Attract.30．WhatmakesbarbecuedifferentfromotherfoodinChinese'sview?A．Closefamilybonds. B．Qualityfood.C．Uniqueatmosphere. D．Beautifulcookingstyle.31．WhydoesauthormentionBBQintheUnitedStates?A．ToindicatethepopularityofBBQ.B．TopresentspecialAmericanculture.C．Toshowfriendshipbetweencountries.D．TomakeacomparisonwithChineseBBQ.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Thereissometruthtotheoldbeliefthatachyjointsareasignthatbadweatherisontheway.Researchshowsarelationshipbetweenpainlevelsandchangesinweather,particularlyforpeoplewhosufferfromchronicconditionssuchasarthritis(关节炎).A2019UKstudyanalyzedthedailypainlogsof13,000residentswitharthritis.UsingGPSdatafromparticipants'smartphones,theresearchersfoundconnectionsbetweenpainandhumidity(湿度),airpressureandwindspeed.Participantsweremorelikelytoexperiencepainsonstormy,windydaysandleastlikelytodosowhenconditionsweredryandcalm.It'sunclearwhychangesinweathermayinfluencepainseverityforsomepeopleandnotforothers."Everyoneexperiencespaindifferently,"saysSinBevan,chiefscienceofficeratArthritisSocietyCanada."Therearealotoffactorsthatcouldimpactpaintolerance,includingsleep,stressanddepression.""It'sagoodideatotrackyoursymptomsandhowcertainweatherconditionsmayaffectyourpainlevels,"saysBevan."Fromthereyoucanmanageexpectationsforwhatcanbedoneondayswhensymptomsareworse."Notsurprisingly,there'sevidencethattheweathermayalsoimpactyourmood.Therearemultiplereasonsforthisconnection,accordingtoDrMaxPemberton,aUK-basedpsychiatrist."Lesssunlightaffectsyourlevelsofmelatonin,ahormone(激素)directlyinvolvedinmoodregulation."Besides,badweathermaycontributetosocialisolationandlonelinessbecausewecan'tgooutsideanddothingsweenjoywithfriendsandfamily,explainsPemberton.Onceyouunderstandhowtheweatherimpactsyouphysicallyormentally,therearestrategiesyoucantry.Forexample,ifyou'resensitivetocoldanddampweather,ahotbathcouldprovidereliefforachyjoints.Regularexercise—evenifithastobeindoors—isalsoknowntoimprovemoodandisanimportantpartofpaincontrol.32．Whatkindofweatherismorelikelytocausepain?A．Windyandcloudyweather. B．Rainyandwindyweather.C．Rainyandcalmweather. D．Calmanddryweather.33．WhatcanwelearnfromSianBevan'swords?A．Thereislittletodowhenpainissevere.B．Everyoneisaffectedbyweatherchanges.C．Alackofsleepmayaffectpeople'smood.D．Peopledifferintheirabilitytosufferpain.34．Whatcanpeopledotorelievepaininbadweatheraccordingtothetext?A．Haveahotbath. B．Stayinbed.C．Hangoutwithfriends. D．Takesomepills.35．Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A．Abiologytextbook. B．AnewsreportC．Ahealthmagazine. D．Aweatherreport.四、第二部分阅读，第二节任务型阅读(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ANIMALBODYLANGUAGEHumanbeingsarenotonlyoneswhocommunicate.36．Hereisaquicklookathowsomeofouranimalfriendssendmessagestousandtoeachother.37．Whenadogishappy,itsearswillstandupanditseyeswillbewideopen.Thedogwillstartbarking.movingitstail,andrunningaroundincirclesorjumpingupanddowntoshowyouthatitwantstoplay.Adogthatisafraidwilllayonitsbackandcloseitseyes.Thedogmayshowitsteethandloweritsbodysothatitisclosetotheground.Thedogmayalsoshake,anditwillputitstailbetweenitslegs.Whenadogisangry,itsmainbodylanguageisshowingitsteethandgrowling(低声叫).Thedogwilltrymakingitselflookasbigaspossible.Thetailwillstandstraightoutfromthebody.Elephantsalsousenoisesandbodylanguagetoexpressthemselves.Anelephant'ssenseofsmellishighlydeveloped.Anelephantcansmellhowanotherelephantisfeelingandeventellifitissick.Theelephant'snose,ortrunk,isalsousedtomakenoises.andtowelcomeotherelephants.Differentnoiseshaveavarietyofmeaningstheycanmean"Iamhungry","Iamangry",or"Goodtoseeyou!"38．Ifanelephantspreadsitsears,itmeans"Watchout!"Toshowfriendship,elephantswilltoucheachotherwiththeirtrunksandstandclosetoeachother,puttingtheirheadstogether.Dolphinsaresocialanimals.39．Anangrydolphinwillsometimeshititstailonthesurfaceofthewater.Themovementandnoiseletotherdolphinsknowthatsomethingiswrong.Ifadolphinwantstosendamessageoveralongdistance,orifitwantstoshowhowstrongitis,itwilljumphighoutofthewaterandlandonitsside,makingaloudnoise.Adolphin'sfavoriteactivityisleapingintotheairwhileplayingwithitsfriends.Whendolphinsaretiredandneedtorest,theywillswiminsmallgroupsclosetothesurface.40．A.Dogsarehuman'sloyalfriends.B.Ifyouseethemdoingthis,youshouldnotdisturbthem.C.Anelephant'sbodylanguageincludesearsignalsandgestures.D.Theyliveingroupsandloveshowingeachothertheirfeelings.E.Dogsusesounds,bodymovements,andtheirtailstocommunicate.F.Ifanelephantsensesitspartnerisfallingsick,itwillalsomakeanoise.GAnimalsusebodylanguagetotelleachotherhowtheyfeelandwhattheythink五、第三部分语言运用，第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Five-year-oldWillardWiganstruggledtotellthedifferencebetweenanMandaWora6anda9.Unfortunately,hisschoolteacherknewnothingaboutdyslexia(阅读障碍症),alearningdisabilitythatcanmakelettersandnumbersconfusing.Shedidn'ttryto41．him.Not42．,Willarddidn'tlikeschool.Usually,hisminddrifted(游荡)toplayingoutside,tohisdogMaxie,ortotheantsthatlivednearhisfamily'sgardenbed.Willardwasespecially43．aboutthoseants.Hefeltlikethem44．andinsignificant.Willard45．thattheantswerecomingandgoingfromaholeinthedirt.Oneantwascarryingapieceofgrass,andWillardthought,"He'stryingtobuildahouse,soIamgoingtohelphim!"Willardconstructedasmallhouseforants.Atschool,Willardstill46．,butnowheknewhecoulddosomethingspecial.Maybehewasn'ta47．afterall.Thoughhehad48．withhisreadingormaths,lifeisn'tallaboutreadingormaths.Willardlaterwenthomeandcreatedtinyfurniture(家具)fortheanthouse.Hisartisticskill49．,andaloveforlittlethingsbegantogrowinhisheart.Whenheshowedhismotherhiscarvedworks,shesaid,"Thisiswhatyoudowell.Youmustmakeevery50．tobethebestintheworld."Withher51．,Willardcontinued.Whenhequitschoolatage15tohelp52．hisfamily,Willardstillspenthissparetimecarving.Hisconfidencegrewasmorepeople53．histalent.Becauseoftheirbeautyandrarity,Willard'ssculptureshavemadehima(n)54．man.Buthesays,"55．isn'taboutmaterialthingslikeanexpensivewatchoracostlyring;it'saboutdeterminationandachievingyourdreams."41．A．help B．warn C．question D．rescue42．A．hurriedly B．expectedly C．suddenly D．surprisingly43．A．confident B．curious C．particular D．doubtful44．A．small B．smart C．pretty D．lazy45．A．imagined B．noticed C．realized D．thought46．A．waited B．escaped C．disappeared D．struggled47．A．star B．failure C．leader D．stranger48．A．disagreement B．conflict C．trouble D．fun49．A．gained B．increased C．shared D．ended50．A．plan B．friend C．preparation D．effort51．A．comfort B．concernC．instruction D．encouragement52．A．abandon B．challenge C．support D．start53．A．possessed B．developed C．showed D．appreciated54．A．wealthy B．reliable C．independent D．open55．A．Courage B．Ambition C．Success D．Fame六、第三部分语言运用，第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Coldtemperatures,bitingwind,heavysnowandslipperyroadsarethecommonchallengesthattroubleoreveninterruptwintercommutes.(通勤)However,forstudentsandteachersatacollegeinNortheastChina,56．havebeenseverelyaffectedbytherecentcoldwave,theircommutehasbeenmadeeasy,warmandsafethankstothenewly57．(build)skywalks(天桥)oncampus.Inthenortheasternregion,studentshavebeensharingtheirchallengingexperiencesofwalkingtoclassrooms,cafeterias,dormitories,andotherschool58．(facility)insnowyweatheronsocialmedia.Someonlinevideosshowstudentswearingthickcoatsstrugglingagainststrongwinds,andevenfallingheavily59．theirway.Incontrast,studentsatHarbinInstituteofTechnologyinHarbin,thecapitalcityofNortheastChina'sHeilongjiangprovince,have60．entirelydifferentexperience.They61．(comfortable)movebetweenclassrooms,libraries,cafeterias,dormitories,andthegyminshortsleevesthroughtheskywalks,allwithina5-minutewalkSomestudentshaveevenbeenspotted62．(enjoy)icecreamwhileadmiringthesnowysceneryalongthepathways.Inadditiontoconnecting63．(vary)schoolbuildings,theskybridgesastheschool'snewlandmarkwillservedifferentfunctions.Inthefuture,somesections64．(equip)withpoweroutlets,LEDlighting,networkinterfaces(接口),WiFiandevenfitnessequipmenttooffermorespacesforstudyand65．(relax).七、第四部分写作，第一节书面表达(满分15分)66．书面表达假定你是校英语俱乐部负责人李华，你邀请到了英国环保专家Smith教授作主题为"LivinginHarmonywithNature"的讲座。请你在讲座前简要发言，内容包括：1.相关介绍；2.注意事项。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。Dearfellowstudents,67．第二节阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Steve,atwelve-year-oldboywithalcoholicparents,wasabouttobelostforever,bytheU.S.educationsystem.Remarkably,hecouldread.Yet,inspiteofhisreadingskills,Stevewasfailing.Hehadbeenfailingsincefirstgrade,ashewaspassedonfromgradetograde.Stevewasabigboy,lookingmorelikeateenagerthanatwelve-year-old.Yet,Stevewentunnoticed...untilMissWhite.MissWhitewasasmiling,young,beautifulredhead,andStevelovedher!Forthefirsttimeinhisyounglife,hecouldn'ttakehiseyesoffhisteacher;yet,stillhefailed.Heneverdidhishomework,andhewasalwaysintroublewithMissWhite.Hisheartwouldbreakunderhersharpwords,andwhenhewaspunishedforfailingtoturninhishomework,hefeltjustmiserable!Still,hedidnotstudy.Inthemiddleofthefirstsemesterofschool,theentireseventhgradewastestedforbasicskills.Stevehurriedthroughhistests,andcontinuedtodreamofotherthings,asthedaywenton.Hisheartwasnotinschool,butinthewoods,whereheoftenescapedalone,tryingtoshutoutthesights,soundsandsmellsofhisalcoholichome.Noonecheckedonhimtoseeifhewassafe.Nooneknewhewasgone,becausenoonewassober(清醒的)enoughtocare.Oddly,Stevenevermissedadayofschool.Oneday,MissWhite'simpatientvoicebrokeintohisdaydreams."Steve!"Startled,heturnedtolookather."Payattention!"shebegantogooverthetestresultsfortheseventhgrade."Youalldidprettywell,"shetoldtheclass,"exceptforoneboy,anditbreaksmyhearttotellyouthis,but.."Shehesitated,pinningStevetohisseatwithasharpstare,hereyessearchinghisface."Thesmartestboyintheseventhgradeisfailingmyclass!"ShejuststaredatSteve,astheclassspunaroundforagoodlook.Stevedroppedhiseyesandcarefullyexaminedhisfingertips.Afterthat,Stevestillwouldn'tdohishomework.Evenasthepunishmentsbecamemoresevere,heremainedstubborn."Justtryit!ONEWEEK!"Hewasunmoved."Youaresmartenough!You'llseeachange!"Nothingfazedhim."Giveyourselfachance!Don'tgiveuponyourlife!"Nothing."Steve!Please!Icareaboutyou!"Wow!Suddenly,Stevegotit!Someonecaredabouthim?Someone,totallyunattainableandperfect,CAREDABOUTHIM?!续写要求：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右：2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph1:Stevewenthomefromschool,thoughtful,thatafternoon.Paragraph2:ThefollowingMonday,MissWhite,gaveaquizontheweekendhomework.

答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】M:WhynotgotothecinemawithmeonSaturday?I'vegottickets.W:I'dliketo,butJaneissickinhospitalthesedaysandIhavepromisedtohelphercleanupherroom.【分析】问题：这个星期六女士打算做什么？根据"butJaneissickinhospitalthesedaysandIhavepromisedtohelphercleanupherroom."但是这几天Jane生病住院了，我答应帮她打扫房间，故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。2．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】M:There'sapartyatChris'shousetonight.Shallwetakeataxithere?W:Wecanwalkthere.Chris'shouseisn'ttoofar.M:OK.Andthenlaterwecantakeabusbackhomeifwearetootiredaftertheparty.

【分析】问题：谈话人将如何前往Chris家？根据"Wecanwalkthere.Chris'shouseisn'ttoofar."我们可以步行去那里。Chris的家不太远；以及"OK."好的，故选C。【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地去抓取关键词，选出正确答案。3．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:Whattimeareyougoingtotheschoolsportsdaytomorrow,Jim?M:Oh,itopensat11,butIwanttohelptogeteverythingready,soI'llbeattheschoolbefore10o'clockinthemorning.W:Myshootingcompetitionisat11:30,soIwillgoearlywithyoutohelpyoubeforeitopens.【分析】问题：女士什么时候到达学校？根据"soI'llbeattheschoolbefore10o'clockinthemorning."所以我会在上午10点之前到达学校；以及"Myshootingcompetitionisat11:30,soIwillgoearlywithyoutohelpyoubeforeitopens."我的射击比赛是在11:30，所以我会早点和你一起去，在比赛开始前帮你。可知她也会在10点前到校，故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，听录音时抓取关键词，选出正确答案。4．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:Ericinvitedmetogohikingtomorrow!ButIjustwanttorelaxforoneday.I'vebeentakingsomanyclassesthisweek.M:Whynotsimplytellhimthatyou'dliketostayathome?He'llunderstand.【分析】问题：男士建议女士做什么？根据"Whynotsimplytellhimthatyou'dliketostayathome?He'llunderstand."为什么不简单地告诉他你想呆在家里呢？他会理解的。故选A。

【点评】考查对话型听力题。听前要快速浏览答语，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。5．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:Youwerelateforschoolagainthismorning?Didn'tyourdaddriveyoutoschool?Wehadfinishedanexercisebeforeyouarrived.M:Sorry.ItoldhimIwouldridemybicycle.Butitwassnowingheavily,soIdecidedtowalk.M:Thenyouwillhaveanotherexerciseinmyofficeafterschool.【分析】问题：谈话人之间的关系是什么？根据"Youwerelateforschoolagainthismorning?Didn'tyourdaddriveyoutoschool?Wehadfinishedanexercisebeforeyouarrived."今天早上你又迟到了？你爸爸不是开车送你上学的吗？在你到达之前，我们已经完成了一项练习；"Sorry.ItoldhimIwouldridemybicycle.Butitwassnowingheavily,soIdecidedtowalk."很抱歉。我告诉他我会骑自行车。但是雪下得很大，所以我决定走路；以及"Thenyouwillhaveanotherexerciseinmyofficeafterschool."放学后你将在我的办公室里做另一个练习。可推知他们是师生，故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地去听关键词。【答案】6．C7．B【解析】【听力原文】M:Excuseme,areyouLisaEvans?MrSmithsaidIshouldcometoyourofficetospeakwithyoubeforeIcarryoutanexperiment.W:Yes.Firsttimeinthelab?M:Yeah,I'mnotsurewhatI'msupposedtodo.W:Firstofall,youcan'tjokearound,norwillyourunorplaygameswithyourlabpartner.Andyouneedtowearproperclothesinthelab.Youmustalsowearsafetyglasses.Nowletmegooverothersafetyrulesinthelabsothatyouwillactproperlywhileyou'rethere.【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。6．问题：男士现在在哪里？根据"Excuseme,areyouLisaEvans?MrSmithsaidIshouldcometoyourofficetospeakwithyoubeforeIcarryoutanexperiment."打扰了，你是LisaEvan吗？Smith先生说，在我做实验之前，我应该到你的办公室和你谈谈。故选C。7．问题：实验室的安全规则包括哪些内容？根据"Andyouneedtowearproperclothesinthelab."在实验室里你需要穿合适的衣服。故选B。【答案】8．B9．C【解析】【听力原文】M:Iwaspleasantlysurprisedbythisrestaurant.Ifeltinstantlyathomebecauseofthewarmlightingandthefriendlystaff.W:It'sbeenconsideredasthebestrestaurantforatmosphere.Thethingthatimpressedmemostwastheprice.Yougetwhatyoupayfor.M:Iwasn'tsureaboutthedishes,though.Theroastedchickenwasn'tsomethingIfancied.SoIorderedthefriedbeef.Butitwastoohardanddrytocutwithmyfork.W:It'sincredible.Butmybakedfishwasdelicious.M:ThenIwilltrytoorderbakedfishtoseeitstastenexttime.【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。8．问题：男士对什么不满意？根据"Iwasn'tsureaboutthedishes,though.Theroastedchickenwasn'tsomethingIfancied.SoIorderedthefriedbeef.Butitwastoohardanddrytocutwithmyfork."不过，我对菜肴不太确定。烤鸡不是我喜欢的。所以我点了炸牛肉。但是太硬太干了，我的叉子切不动。故选B。9．问题：女士对餐厅里的烤鱼持什么态度？根据"Butmybakedfishwasdelicious."但是我的烤鱼很好吃。故选C。【答案】10．A11．B12．A【解析】【听力原文】W:Adam,ourschoolrequiresustodosomevolunteerworkeveryyear.Doyouknowofanygoodvolunteerprogrammers?M:Yes.Therearelotsofprogrammers,suchasvisitingtheelderlyandcleaningupthebeaches.Ordoyoulikecats?W:Ofcourse.M:ThenyoucantrytheLoveKuchingProject.Itisdevotedtotherescueandadoptionofcats.Youcanvolunteertoplaywiththecatsandcleantheircages.W:That'sfinewithme.Ilovevolunteeringwithasmallgroupoffriends.Doyouknowtheirphonenumbersoraddresses?M:No.Butifyouareinterested,youcancontactthemontheInternet.I'llsendtheire-mailaddresstoyou.【点评】考查长对话理解，首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。10．问题：theLoveKuchingProjec与什么有关？根据"ThenyoucantrytheLoveKuchingProject.Itisdevotedtotherescueandadoptionofcats.Youcanvolunteertoplaywiththecatsandcleantheircages."然后你可以试试theLoveKuchingProjec。它致力于救助和收养猫。你可以自愿和猫一起玩，打扫它们的笼子。故选A。11．问题：女士是