福建省百校联考2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次联考英语试题

福建省百校联考2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次联考英语试题姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七总分评分一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1．Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A．Helptheman. B．Takeabus. C．Getacamera.2．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Teacherandstudent. B．Nurseandpatient. C．Bossandemployee.3．Whattimeisitnow?A．10:12. B．10:20. C．10:32.4．Whatarethespeakersmostprobablytalkingabout?A．Abook. B．Afilm. C．Anactor.5．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Intheclassroom. B．Inthelibrary. C．Inthedormitory.二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听录音，回答问题。6．Wherewillthewomango?A．Totheairport. B．Toheroffice. C．Totheschool.7．Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A．Lookforsometoys. B．Meetherboss. C．Takecareofababy.听录音，回答问题。8．WhydoesDianasaysorrytoPeter?A．Sheneedstoputoffhertest.B．Shewantstovisitanothercity.C．Shehastogiveuphertravelplan.9．WhatdoesDianawantPetertodo?A．Helpherwithherstudy.B．Takeabooktoherfriend.C．Teachageographylesson.听录音，回答问题。10．HowdoesJoannafeel?A．Tired. B．Happy. C．Anxious.11．WhydoesJoannawanttomakebreakfast?A．Tolookafterhersickmum.B．Topaybackhermum.C．Topractisecooking.12．WhatcanweknowaboutJoanna?A．Shehasgotmarried.B．Shecangetupearlyeveryday.C．Shelovesherfathermorethanhermother.听录音，回答问题。13．Whatistheman?A．Ateacher. B．Ahost. C．Adoctor.14．Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A．Howtosavemoney.B．Howtospendmoney.C．Howtobeagoodhousewife.15．Wheredoesthewomanlikeshopping?A．Insupermarkets. B．Indepartmentstores. C．Inoutdoormarkets.16．Whatdoesthewomanhighlyrecommend?A．Fixingthingsbyourselves.B．Hiringsomeonetorepairthings.C．Askingfriendstohelpwiththerepairs.听录音，回答问题。17．Whichschoolistheuniversitymostfamousfor?A．SocialScience. B．Medicine. C．Law.18．Whowillsaysomethingmoreaboutthecourses?A．Thevisitors. B．Thereceptionists. C．Thelecturers.19．Whatisrequiredfordegreecourses?A．Informallectures. B．Onegroupdiscussion. C．Alongessay.20．Whoisthespeechmostprobablyintendedfor?A．Studentsathighschool.B．Teachersatuniversity.C．Teachersathighschool.三、阅读(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Withatleastseveraldozenantivirusproductsonthemarket,youmaybewonderingwhichoneyoushouldchoose.There'snosimpleone-size-fits-allanswer.Butherearefourthingstoconsiderbeforemakingyourdecision.DoYouWantCloudAntivirus?Unlikeconventionalantivirussoftware,cloudantivirusprogramsdomostoftheirprocessingontheInternetratherthanyourcomputer'sharddrive.Cloudantivirusprogramsnotonlyhaveasmallerresourcefootprint,buttheyalsocanbequickertorespondtonewlyemergingmalware(恶意软件)threats.WhatSortofDeviceandOperatingSystemAreYouProtecting?Oneobviouspointisthatyouneedaprogramthat'scompatible(兼容的)withyourdevice'soperatingsystem.Thisisn'tasmuchofanissueasitoncewas,sincemanyantivirussoftwaremakersoffertheirproductsformultipleplatforms.Anotherconsiderationishowmuchmemoryandstoragespaceyourdevicehas，sinceantivirusprogramssometimescanoccupymanyresources.What'sYourPricePoint?Ifyou'reonatightbudgetandaren'taheavy-dutycomputeruser,youmaybeabletogetbywithusingoneofthenumerousfreeantivirusprogramsthatareavailable.AnotherpopularchoiceisAvastFreeAntivirus,whichhasearnedhighratingsfromsecurityresearchersandisavailableforWindows,Mac,AndroidandiOSdevices.Butifyoucanaffordit,thepaidversionsofthefreeprogramsoftenhavemorefeatures.HowMuchProtectionDoYouNeed?Ifyou'remostlyjustusingyourcomputertowriteemailsandwatchmoviesonNetflix,thenmostofthefinebellsandwhistlesonafull-featuredsecuritysuiteprobablywouldgotowaste.Ifyou'resurfingthewebmoreextensivelyorrunningahomee-commercebusiness,youmayfindthatadvancedfeaturesinapaidprogramarewellworththemoney.Butnomatterwhichantivirusprogramyoupick,onlinesecurityexpertBruceSchneiersaysthemostimportantthingisthatyouinstallone,andsetittoautomaticallyupdate.21．What'sthefeatureofthecloudantivirusprograms?A．Theyarefree.B．TheydomostworkontheInternet.C．Theyneedmorememoryandstoragespace.D．Theyarecompatiblewithalltheoperatingsystems.22．Whatshouldyoudoifyou'relackofmoney?A．Turntoanexpert.B．Studythepreviouscases.C．Chooseafreeantivirusprogram.D．Payforanadvancedantivirusprogram.23．Whatisthemostimportantthingafteryouchooseanantivirusprogram?A．Updatingautomatically. B．Settingpasswords.C．Checkingoccasionally. D．Storingquickly.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。GrowingupinruralJiangsuProvince,YuJigaoshowedastronginterestinfineartsatanearlyageandstudiedonhisownforyears.Hishardworkpaidofflater.Intheearly1950s,hemadehiswaytoNanjingNormalUniversity,wherehelearnedpaintingtheoriesandtechniquesfromsomefamousartists.ItwasthenthatYufoundhislifelongartisticzealforgongbi.Gongbipaintingsusuallydescribebirdsandflowers,symbolsofbeautyandjoy,inanartisticwaywithintensecolor.Aftergraduationfromtheartschoolin1957,YubeganhisprofessionalcareerattheChinesePaintingInstituteofJiangsu.Hehassincepublishedaseriesofartcollections.Since1959,Yuhascontributedaseriesofworkstomanyimportantsites.Yu'sworkshavealsobeendisplayedinarangeofnationalandinternationalexhibitions.From1986to1997,heheldhisexhibitionsinsuchplacesasBeijing,GuangzhouandNewYork.Boththethemesandartistictechniqueshavewonwidespreadpraiseinthepastyears.Whileobservingtraditionalrules,heusesaccuratelines,powerfulbrushmovementsaswellastheinterplaybetweendarkandlighttorepresenttheharmonyofnature.Thoughheadoptsarealisticstyle,hetriestoenrichhisworkswithspiritualbeautythroughhisbrush.Yusays,"Thatfeelingturnsintotheimagesofsingingbirdsandelegantflowersinmypaintings."Thankstohiscarefulobservationofnatureandartisticsensitivity,Yuisabletocombinerealisticdescriptionwithartisticexpressioninhisbrushwork.NowasdeputydirectoroftheAcademyofChineseGongbiPaintingofFlowersandBirdsandanationaltop-levelartist,Yumaintainsasimpleandeasy-goingstyle.Inadditiontoartisticcreation,YuhasdevotedhimselftopromotinghispaintingstyleastheculturalheritageofChina."Artispartofmylife,"Yusays."Iamproudtobeaflower-birdpainter.Ihopetocreateabrightfutureforitthroughmyefforts."24．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"zeal"inparagraph1mean?A．Request. B．Passion. C．Justice. D．Fund.25．Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytellusaboutYu?A．Hisschoollife.B．Hispaintingtechniques.C．Hisachievementsinpainting.D．Hiscontributionstotheartschool.26．WhichisYu'spaintingfeature?A．Adoptingabstractobjects.B．Excludingplantsandanimals.C．Combiningtraditionalruleswitharealisticstyle.D．Representingtheimbalancebetweennatureandhumans.27．WhatdoesYuexpectofhispaintingstyle?A．Itwillbepassedon.B．Itwillchangeovertime.C．Itwilllookmorecomplicated.D．Itwillreachthetopinternationallevel.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Therapidpaceofglobalwarminganditseffectsonhabitatsraisethequestionofwhetherspeciesareabletokeepupsothattheyremaininsuitablelivingconditions.Someanimalscanmovefasttoadjusttoaswiftlychangingclimate.Plants,beinglessmobile,relyonmeanssuchasseeddispersal(传播)byanimals,windorwatertomovetonewareas,butthisredistributiontypicallyoccurswithinonekilometreoftheoriginalplant.Whentheclimateinaplant'susualrangebecomeshotterthanitcantolerate,itmustfindnew,coolerareasthatmightliemanykilometresaway.Oneexplanationforlong-distanceseeddispersalisthroughtransportbymigratory(迁徙的)birds.Suchbirdsswallowseedswheneatingfruitandcanmovethemtensorhundredsofkilometresoutsidetherangeofaplantspecies.Gonzáiez-Varyandcolleaguesreporthowplantsmightbeabletokeeppacewithrapidclimatechangewiththehelpofmigratorybirds.Theauthorsanalysedthefruitingtimesofplants,patternsofbirdmigrationandtheinteractionsbetweenfruit-eatingbirdsandfleshy-fruitedplantsacrossEurope.Plantswithfleshyfruitswerechosenforthisstudybecausemostoftheirseedtransportisbymigratorybirds,andbecausefleshy-fruitedplantsareanimportantpartofthewoody-plantcommunityinEurope.Thecommonapproachuntilnowhasbeentopredictplantdispersalusingmodelsfittedtoabiotic(非生物的)factorssuchasthecurrentclimate.Gonzáiez-Varyinsteadanalysedanimpressivedatasetof949differentseed-dispersalinteractionsbetweenbirdandplantcommunities,togetherwithdataonentirefruitingtimesandmigratorypatternsofbirdsacrossEurope.TheresearchersalsoanalysedDNAtracesfrombirdwastestoidentifytheplantsandbirdsresponsibleforseeddispersal.28．Howdospeciesadapttoclimatechangeswhenit'stoohot?A．Allanimalswillmoveawayacrossgreatdistanced.B．Someplantsdependonmigratorybirdstocarryseeds.C．Someplantsdependonanimals,windorwatertomove.D．Plants'seedsdispersetocoolerplacesofseveralkilometresaway.29．Whydidresearchersmainlystudyfleshy-fruitedplants?A．Mostofthesecan'tfitrapidclimatechangeB．MigratorybirdslikemakingnestsinthemC．Migratorybirdstransporttheirseeds.D．Theyarefavouredbymostbirds.30．Whydoestheauthormention"fleshyfruits"and"fruitingtimes"inparagraph3?A．Toexplainrelationsbetweenfruitplantsandmigratorybirds.B．Toclarifythereasonwhybirdsmigrateinfruitingtimes.C．Topresentafactthatmigratorybirdeatsfleshfruits.D．Toshowthatfruitsdependonmigratorybirds.31．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Theadvantageoffruitplants.B．Thedestinationofthebirdmigration.C．Theadaptationoffruitplantstotheclimatechange.D．Theinfluenceofclimatechangeonplantsandanimals.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Isitpossibleforthehumanhearttoshrink(缩小)andifso,howdoesthischangeimpactthehumanbody?Recently,scientistshavediscoveredanunexpectedsimilaritybetweenlong-distanceswimmingandspendingalongdurationoftireinspace—bothcancausethehumanhearttoshrinkovertime!ThesefindingswerebasedontheexperiencesofastronautScottBelly,whospent340daysinspacein2015,andBenoitLecomte,anathletewhoin2018swam1,753miles(about2,821km)acrossthePacificOceanin159days.Theabsenceofgravityinspacemeansthattheheartdoesnothavetoworkashardtopumpbloodthroughtheaorta(主动脉),thelargestbloodvesselthatsuppliesoxygentoallpartsofourbody.Asaresult,theheartlosesmusclemass,causingittoreduceinsize.ThestudywasconductedbyBenjaminLevine,aprofessorofinternalmedicineattheUniversityofTexasSouthwesternMedicalCenter.HenotedthattheshrinkagewasseendespitethefactthatScottBellyexercisedeveryday.Activitiessuchaslong-distanceswimmingcancausethehearttochangesimilarly.Lecomtespent5.8hoursswimmingeverydayandthenanotherhourssleeping;therefore,hespentmoretimeinahorizontal(水平的)positionthanupright.Thisreducedtheforceofgravityactingonhisbody.Fortunately,whiletheheartdidshrinkinsizeforBellyandLecomte,itwasjustasstrongandcontinuedtofunctionnormallyforbothmen.Andinbothcases,theheartregaineditsoriginalmassandsizeafterareturntonormaldailylives,ThisstudyiscrucialasNASApreparestosendastronautstoMarsinthe2030s.ProfessorLevineisworkingwithNASAonaprogramcalledcypher,whichhopestocollectmorein-formationbyfollowingtenmoreastronauts'year-longtripsaswellasconductingresearchonshortertripstospace.32．WhatdoBellyandLecomtehaveincommon?A．Theirheartsoncebecamesmallerthanbefore.B．Theirheartsarestrongerthancommonpeople.C．Theirheartsmayneverreturntonormal.D．Theirheartsmayhavetoworkharder.33．Whatcausesthechangeoftheheartinspace?A．Thelackofexercise B．Thelackofgravity.C．Thesleepingposition. D．Thepsychologicalpressure.34．Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A．Thelimitationofthestudy. B．Theprocessofthestudy.C．Thedetailsofthestudy. D．Theapplicationofthestudy.35．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．Canastronautsavoidtheeffectofgravity?B．Canathletehaveastrongerheart?C．Canthehumanheartreduceinsize?D．Canthehumanheartfunctionwellinspace?四、任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Nowadays,peopleareoftenverybusy,workinghardalmostdayandnight.Forabetterlife,manypeoplethinkit'sworthit.36．Undoubtedly,peopleneedsparetimetobefreeanddofunthings,likewintercamping.Mostpeoplearetalkingespeciallyaboutsnowcampingwhentheymentionwintercamping.37．Inareaswithsnow,camperscangoskiing,climbing,oriceskating.Andsomepeopleenjoycreatingfunthingsfromsnow,orjusthorsingaroundinthesnow.Andacampingtripoftenrequireshiking,althoughcampersgenerallytravellessfarthantheydointhesummer.Therearemanywell-knownplacessuitableforcamping.Throughouttheyear,theseplacesusuallyattractmorecampersinthesummer.So,itcanbemorecrowdedinthisseason.Camperswhodon'tlikeacrowdedplacecaninsteadchoosetogocampingthereinthewinter.38．Butcolderweathermeansmorepreparation.Wintercampersshouldbesurethattheyhaveclotheswhichcankeepthemwarm.39．Besides,campersneedtobringgoodtentsandenoughfood.Othercampingtoolslikecookstovesarealsonecessary.Whilewintercampingcanbequitefun,thecolderweathercanmakeacampingtripmoredangerous.40．Wintercampersshouldalwayscheckonweatherreportsbeforetheyleave.Asmallweatherradioisanexcellenttooltobringalong.Andit'swisetotakeaguidedwintercampingtripfortheirfirstcampingexperience.A.Beingbusybringssuccess.B.Itcangivethemmorepeace.C.Andchoosetogowithmanyfriends.D.Wintercampersalsoneedsleepingbags.E.Butnotenoughrelaxationmaybebadforhealth.F.Soit'simportanttofullyprepareforwintercamping.G.Likesummercamping,wintercampingoffersmanyactivities.五、完形填空(共15小题；每题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。CaseyandJohn,ayoungcouple,hadbeendrivingfromMarylandtoNorthCarolinawhentheir36-hournightmarebegan.Theyexpectedtheroadtripto41．fivehours,butamassivesnowstormledtoicerelatedaccidents,andthestatecloseda50-milestretchofthe42．forsafetyreasons.Withtraffic43．andnoclearinformationonwhenthehighwaywouldreopen,somedriversabandonedtheircarsandsetoutonfoot.Others,likeCaseyandJoe,turnedoffthe44．tosavegasandseatedthemselvesintheirvehicles.Theytriedtheirbesttostay45．.Acoldnightinhungerandlittlesleepleftthemfeeling46．.After21hoursofsuffering,Caseynoticedabreaddeliverytruckamongthewaitingvehicles.Onasuddeninspiration,she47．SchmidtBakingCompany,theownerofthetruck.Shelefta48．onthecompany'scustomerserviceline,askingifthetruckdrivercouldsharethebakedgoodswithtroubleddrivers.Shedidn'tknowiftheywouldtakeherrequest49．,butshewantedtotry.Herideaworked.Incredibly,SchmidtCEOChuck50．returnedCasey'scallwithin20minutes.Heaskedhertohandherphonetothecompanytruckdriver,Ron,andthendirectedRonto51．loavesofbreadtothepeopleonthehighway.Chucksaidhewas52．toofferanyhelphecould.Casey,JohnandRonwereexcitedtopassoutthebreadalongthe53．highwaytoasmanypeopleaspossible.Amongthoseto54．thefoodwereelderlypassengersandfamilieswithchildren.Theyallfeltincrediblythankfulfortheofferingoffoodandsome55．aftersomanyhourswaitinginthecold.41．A．waste B．work C．stand D．last42．A．waterway B．subway C．highway D．railway43．A．stopped B．canceled C．cleared D．changed44．A．cooker B．engine C．window D．radio45．A．calm B．fit C．wealthy D．hungry46．A．excited B．guilty C．tired D．embarrassed47．A．guaranteed B．warned C．called D．joined48．A．report B．message C．note D．card49．A．curiously B．actually C．certainly D．seriously50．A．respectively B．personally C．selfishly D．cautiously51．A．handout B．giveup C．setout D．putaside52．A．sad B．afraid C．mean D．proud53．A．rainy B．dusty C．icy D．muddy54．A．receive B．achieve C．adopt D．purchase55．A．pity B．sympathy C．courage D．relief六、语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。PoetSuShi(1037-1101),alsoknownasSuDongpo,oftheSongDynasty,isoneofthemostrecognizedChinese56．(culture)icons(偶像)ofalltime.Hislegacy,57．(include)hiscalligraphy,paintingandhisbroadinfluenceinlotsoffields,aswellashispoetry,iscelebratedeventoday.Amusical,SuDongpo,58．(base)onSu'slifetimestory,willpremiere(首映)atBeijing'sTianqiaoPerformingArtsCenteronMay4.andwilllast59．May8.Themusical60．(tell)thestoryofSu,borninMeishan,nowinmodern-daySichuanProvince,fromhisyouthtohislastdaysinChangzhou,JiangsuProvince.Attheageof20,Superformedbrilliantlyintheimperialexaminations61．beganalonganddistinguishedcareerasanofficial,workinginvariousgovernmental62．(position).However,hewentthroughaseriesofpoliticalsetbacks,includingrelegation(贬谪)indistantplaces.Inspiteof63．hardships,hewasoptimistic64．(work).ThemusicalalsoshowstherelationshipbetweenSuandhisfamily,65．(especial)hisfatherSuXunandhisyoungerbrotherSuZhe,both,likehim,accomplishedmenofletters.SuShi'sloveforhiswife,WangFu,isanotherhighlightofthemusical.七、写作(满分40分)66．假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信想要了解你校开设的特色课程。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：1）介绍你校的特色课程；2）对特色课程的简单评论。注意：1）写作词数应为80左右；2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearPeter,Yours,LiHua67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。JimmyGilleeceownsabarinWrightsvilleBeach,NorthCarolina.Heisapersonwhoknewhowtolendahand,butwhatpeoplearoundhimdidnotknowwasthatthismanwasalsocapableofgoingtheextramilejusttohelpsomeoneinneed.Itwasaregulardayathisbar,whichturnedouttobeadaythatwouldchangehislifeforever.Hefoundoutthatoneofhiscustomershadlostherwalletatthebar,andinsideitwasapreciousthing:thelady'sweddingring.Jimmyinstantlyrecognizedthewoman'spanic.Shewantedtogetherweddingringback.Shewascrazy,reallyupsetaboutit.Andso,thebarownermadesuretoprovidewhateverhelphecouldtofindthewoman'sring.Heevenmadeithismissiontofindthewoman'sweddingring.ThenJimmy'smissionbegan.Inordertofindoutwhatexactlyhappened,Jimmystartedathoroughscanofthesecuritycamerasinhisestablishment.Hewatchedthreehours'worthofsecurityfootagefromsixcameras,scanningeverydetailandcloselyanalyzingwhathappenedthatledtothelossofthewoman'swallet.Inoneoftherecordedclips(片段),Jimmyfinallysawthatthewomanlostherwalletonabenchoutsidethebar,withasuspiciousmanwalkingnearby.Afewmomentslater,themanapproachedthebenchandtookthewoman'swallet.SosearchingforthethiefwasJimmy'snextmove.ItwasnotenoughforJimmytofindoutwhathappenedtothelostwallet.Nowthathehadanimageofthethief,thebarownermadeithisnextmissiontosearchfortheguyandgetthewalletbackfromhim.Jimmyfiguredoutwhotheguywasandmadehimadmitwhathedidtothewallet.Thethiefadmittedthathetookthecashanddroppedthewalletintoanoceanchannel.Atthispoint,mostpeoplewouldprobablystopandregretfullytelltheladythatthewalletcouldn'tbefoundanymore.注意：1）续写词数应为150左右；2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ButJimmywasnotlikemostpeople.Andindeed,Jimmyalsoextendedhelpnotonlytothewomanbutalsotothethiefwhotookthewallet.

答案解析部分1．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】M:Excuseme,doyouhavetimetohelptakeapictureforus?W:Oh,I'msorry.I'vegottocatchabus.【分析】问题：女士要做什么？根据“I'vegottocatchabus.”我得赶公共汽车。故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。2．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:CouldyoupleaseexplainthehomeworkforMondayagain,MrSmith?M:Certainly.Readthenextchapterandpreparetodiscusswhatyouhaveread.【分析】问题：谈话人之间是什么关系？根据“CouldyoupleaseexplainthehomeworkforMondayagain,MrSmith?”史密斯先生，你能再解释一下周一的作业吗？；以及“Certainly.Readthenextchapterandpreparetodiscusswhatyouhaveread.”当然。阅读下一章，准备讨论你所读的内容。可推知他们是师生，故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。3．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:Excuseme.WhichplatformdoesthenexttraintoLondonleavefrom?M:ItleavesfromPlatform2at10:32.W:Sothere'sstilltwelveminutesleft.【分析】问题：现在几点了？根据“ItleavesfromPlatform2at10:32.”它10点32分从2号站台发车；以及“Sothere'sstilltwelveminutesleft.”那么还有十二分钟。故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，听录音时抓取关键词，选出正确答案。4．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】M:Ithoughtthatwasboring.Itwastoolong.Andtheactingwasnotverygood.W:Ithadalotofbigstarsinit.M:Yes.Butthestoryitselfwasterrible.【分析】问题：谈话人最可能谈论的是什么？根据“Ithoughtthatwasboring.Itwastoolong.Andtheactingwasnotverygood.”我觉得那很无聊。时间太长了。表演也不太好；“Ithadalotofbigstarsinit.”里面有很多大明星；以及“Yes.Butthestoryitselfwasterrible.”对，但故事本身很可怕。可推知他们可能在谈论一部电影，故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。5．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Haveyouseenmybook?M:Irememberyouhaditinyourhandwhenyoulefttheclassroom.W:Butthenwehadlunchinthecanteenandwenttothelibrary.We'vebeenbackinthedormitoryforhours.【分析】问题：对话发生在哪里？根据“Butthenwehadlunchinthecanteenandwenttothelibrary.We'vebeenbackinthedormitoryforhours.”但后来我们在食堂吃了午饭，然后去了图书馆。我们已经回到宿舍好几个小时了。故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。【答案】6．A7．C【解析】【听力原文】M:Hi!Comein.What'sup?W:Canyoudomeafavour?Ijustgotacallfromtheoffice,andIhavetomeetmybossattheairportrightaway.IsitallrightifIleaveJackwithyou?M:Sure.Noproblem.Isheasleep?W:Yeah,hejustfellasleeptenminutesago.Ifhewakesup,here'shisbottleandsometoys.M:Don'tworry.I'lltakegoodcareofhim.W:Thankssomuchforhelpingout.【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。6．问题：女士要去哪里？根据“Ijustgotacallfromtheoffice,andIhavetomeetmybossattheairportrightaway.IsitallrightifIleaveJackwithyou?”我刚接到办公室的电话，我必须马上去机场见我的老板。我把杰克留在你身边可以吗？故选A。7．问题：女士要求男士做什么？根据“IsitallrightifIleaveJackwithyou?”我把杰克留在你身边可以吗？；以及“Don'tworry.I'lltakegoodcareofhim.”别担心。我会好好照顾他的。故选C。【答案】8．C9．B【解析】【听力原文】W:Hey,Peter,I'msorry!M:Hi,Diana,what'swrong?W:WeweregoingtoHongKongthisweekendbutI'mafraidIcan'tgo.M:Howcome?W:IhaveareallybiggeographytestandIhavetostudyforit.M:Wecangonextweekinstead.W:No,Idon'twanttoruinyourweekend.YougoaheadandpleasetakethebookIboughtformyfriendSally.TellherIhavetostudyallweekendbecauseIcan'taffordtofailthetest.M:OK,thenI'llgowiththem.Butit'sapitythatyoucan'tcome.【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。8．问题：Diana为什么对Peter说对不起？根据“WeweregoingtoHongKongthisweekendbutI'mafraidIcan'tgo.”我们这个周末要去香港，但恐怕我不能去。故选C。9．问题：Diana希望Peter做什么？根据“YougoaheadandpleasetakethebookIboughtformyfriendSally.”你去吧，请拿我给我朋友Sally买的书。故选B。【答案】10．A11．B12．A【解析】【听力原文】M:Youlooktirednow,Joanna.W:Iknow.Igotupat4amtomakebreakfastformymother.M:Youareagreatdaughter.W:Notreally.Itismymotherwhoiswonderful.Shegavemelifeandbroughtmeupverywell.M:SoyoutrytorepayheronMother'sDay.W:Right.Butshehasgivenmesomuchthatitwilltakehundredsofyearstorepayher.M:MaybeweshouldhaveMother'sDayeverydayinsteadofjustonceayear.W:It'sagoodidea,Jeff,ButIcan'tgetupsoearlytomakebreakfastforhereveryday.M:Weshouldtellourmomshowmuchwelovethemmoreoften.W:Iagree!Iwilltellmyhusbandyourgreatidea.【点评】考查对话型听力题。听前要快速浏览答语，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。10．问题：Joanna感觉如何？根据“Youlooktirednow,Joanna.”Joanna，你现在看起来很累。故选A。11．问题：Joanna为什么要做早餐？根据“Igotupat4amtomakebreakfastformymother.”我凌晨4点起床给妈妈做早餐；以及“SoyoutrytorepayheronMother'sDay.”所以你想在母亲节那天报答她。故选B。12．问题：我们能知道Joanna什么？根据“Iwilltellmyhusbandyourgreatidea.”我会告诉我丈夫你的好主意。故选A。【答案】13．B14．A15．C16．A【解析】【听力原文】M:Goodevening,everybody.Todaywearegoingtotalkaboutsavingmoney.Manyofushavetosavemoney,butdifferentpeoplesavemoneyindifferentways.NowwearegoingtotalktoKathytoseewhatshedoes.Hi,Kathy,doyoutrytosavemoney?W:Sure.I'mahousewife,soIhavetosavemoneyasmuchaspossible.M:Andhowdoyousave?Canyoutellussomethingaboutit?W:Well,Itrynottoshopindepartmentstoresorsupermarketsexceptwhenthingsareonsale.Ineverpayfullprice.Ireallylikeshoppinginoutdoormarkets,andIcanusuallyfindsomerealbargainsthere.M:Great!That'sagoodidea.W:AndalsomyhusbandandIdon'townacar.Ifweneedoneforaweekend,wejustrentone.Wecan'treallyaffordtobuyausedone.M:Isee.W:Andthebestwaytosavemoneyisnottopaypeopletofixthingsforyou.M:Sorry,Ican'tunderstandthat.Whatdoyoumean,Kathy?W:Well,myhusbandoftentriestorepairthingsaroundthehouse.Wecansavealotofmoneythatway.M:Well,thankyouverymuch,Kathy.【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。13．问题：男士是什么？根据“Goodevening,everybody.Todaywearegoingtotalkaboutsavingmoney.”大家晚上好。今天我们要讨论的是省钱。可推知他可能是主持人，故选B。14．问题：对话的主要内容是什么？根据“Todaywearegoingtotalkaboutsavingmoney.”今天我们要讨论的是省钱。故选A。15．问题：女士喜欢在哪里购物？根据“Ireallylikeshoppinginoutdoormarkets,andIcanusuallyfindsomerealbargainsthere.”我真的很喜欢在户外市场购物，我通常可以在那里找到一些真正的便宜货。故选C。16．问题：女士强烈推荐什么？根据“myhusbandoftentriestorepairthingsaroundthehouse.Wecansavealotofmoneythatway.”我丈夫经常试图修理房子周围的东西。这样我们可以节省很多钱。故选A。【答案】17．B18．C19．C20．A【解析】【听力原文】W:Welcometovisittheuniversity.Itcoversanareaofsixhundredacres.Therearefourschools,includingScienceandTechnology,SocialScience,LawandMedicine.Andouruniversityisbestknownforthelastschool.Nowyoucanpickupabrochureanddecidewhichtouryouwanttogoon,accordingtoyoursubjec