Unit-5-单元话题阅读填表练习-2022-2023学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页Unit5AmazingThings单元话题阅读填表练习（2021·江苏·镇江市第三中学七年级单元测试）YesterdayIvisitedamuseum.ThereIlearnaboutalotofamazingfactsaboutmanandanimals.Whatinterestedmemostwereatalkandsomestoriesaboutanimals.DoyouknowhowmuchTVyouwatchinyourlife?Inyesterday’stalk,thescientistsaidthatamanwatchedTVforover70,000hoursinhislife.ItmeansyousitinfrontofaTVfor8years.Doyouknowhowlongyourhaircanbeifyoudon’tcutit?Thescientistsaidthatitcouldbeaslongas9metres!Anotheramazingthingwasthatyousaidabout4,200wordsaday.Thatmeansmorethan100millioninyourlife!Ididn’tlikecamelsbefore.Ithoughttheyweredirtyandslow.ButnowIknowtheyhavesomeamazingabilities(能力).Camelscanrunover15metrespersecond(秒).Andit’samazingthattheycankeepwalkingfordayswithoutanyfoodordrinks.Camelscanhelppeopleinmanyways.Theycancarrythingsforpeople.Inthepast,Idislikedsomeanimalsandthoughttheyweredirtyandlazy.Butnow,Ifindtheminteresting.Manshouldbekindtothem.Itwillbegreattostudyanimalsanddosomethingforthem.Let’sworkhardtomaketheworldabetterplaceforbothmanandanimals.A__1__toamuseumTime__2__Amazing__3__IlearntaboutFactsabout_4_Apersonspends__5__yearswatchingTVinhisorherlife.Aperson’shaircanbe9metreslong.Apersonsaysover100__6__wordsinhisorherlife.Camels’amazingabilitiesTheycanrunfast.Theycankeepwalkingfordayswithouteatingor___7___Theyare__8__topeople.ThelessonIlearntI__9__someanimalsbefore,butnowIam___10___inthem.（2022春·江苏扬州·七年级单元测试）Fewchildrengrowupwithoutknowingorhavingatoybear.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutbears’life?Howdobearsgetfood?Somelargebearshaveclaws(爪子)aboutfiveincheslong.Theyusetheclawstogetroots(根)andcatchfish.Inthesnow,apolarbear(北极熊)sometimesputsitswhiteclawsoveritsnoseandmouth.Inthisway,itisn’teasyforothersmallanimalstofindit.Thenitcangetthoseanimalsfordinnereasily.Whatdobearseat?Mostbearseatrootsandleavesofplants.Somebearsalsoeatmeatwhentheycangetiteasily.Polarbearslikeeatingmeatfromseals(海豹).

Whatdoyouknowaboutbabybears?Blackbearslikesleepinginwinter.Andbabybearsareusuallybornthen.Thebabiesareonlyafewhundredgrams(克)atbirth.Buttheygrowquickly.Aweeklater,thebabiescanopentheireyes.Andwhenspringcomes,theyarebigenoughtogouptotreesforfun!AboutBears’____11____Howdobearsget___12___?Theclawsofsomelargebearsareabout___13___incheslong.Theyusetheclawstodiguprootsandcatch___14___.It’s___15___forotheranimalstofindpolarbearswhentheyputtheirclawsovertheirnosesandmouths.___16___dobearseat?Roots,leavesofplantsandmeat.What

do

you

knowabout__17__bears?Theyareusually___18___inwinter.Theygrow___19___andarebigenoughtogouptotreesin____20____.（2021春·江苏苏州·七年级校考单元测试）Theworldweliveisfullofamazingthings.Doyouknowthefollowingthings?Chocolatetastesnicebutitmaymakethelittledogdie.Wemaysleepforeighthoursatatimebutasnail(蜗牛)maysleepforthreeyears.Ourearsandnosebecomebiggerwhenwegrowupbuteyeskeepthesameafterapersonisborn.Foodusuallygoesbadeasilyinsummerbutyoudon’tneedtoworryabouthowtokeephoney(蜂蜜)becausehoneydoesn’tgobad.Mostanimalswilldiesoonwithoutthehead.Butacockroach(蟑螂)canlivefornineortendayswithoutthehead.Notallbirdscanfly.Aboutfortykindsofbirdscan’tfly,likethepenguin(企鹅)andtheostrich(鸵鸟).__21__ThingsLittledogs__22__isbadforthemandtheycan’teatit.AsnailItmaysleepfor__23__years,butwesleep__24__hoursatatime.OureyesThesizeoftheeyesdoesn’t__25__.HoneyItdoesn’tgo__26__atanytime.__27__Itcanlivefornineorten__28__withoutthe__29__.BirdsMostbirdsaregoodat__30__butsomecan’t.（2023春·江苏南京·七年级课时练习）Hello,everyone!I’mSimon.Nextweek,agroupofexchangestudentsfromtheUSAwillcometovisitXinghua.Imakeaplanforthem.Wewilleatbreakfastatourschoolfirst.ThenwecantakethemtoZhengBanqiao’sFormerHouse(郑板桥故居)bybus.Ittakesabout9minutes.TheycanenjoyZheng’swritingandbamboopicturesthere.Intheafternoon,wewillgototheparkandtakesomephotosthere.Intheparkwecanhaveapicnicasourlunch.Thenwewillgotothecinematowatchanewfilm.AfterthatthegirlscangototheEastShoppingCentretobuythingsandwewilltaketheboystoourschoolplaygroundtoplayfootballforoneandahalfhours.Intheeveningweshallinvitethemfordinnerinarestaurant.TheycantryChinesefood.I’msuretheywillhaveagoodtimeinourcity.AplanforexchangestudentsSimon____31____avisitplanfortheexchangestudentsfrom____32____.InthemorningTheywilleatbreakfastatschool.Andthentheycan____33____thebustoZhengBanqiao’sFormerHouse.Ittakesabout____34____minutes.IntheafternoonTheywillhavelunchintheparkandtheycantake____35____there.Theywillwatchanew____36____afterlunch.Theboyswill____37____footballatschool.The____38____willdosomeshopping.Inthe____39___Trysomenice_____40_____foodinarestaurant.（2022春·江苏徐州·七年级单元测试）Ifyouthinkyouaretooshyandwanttobealittlebitbraver,justtrythefollowingthings:Beopentoothers.Tellpeopleyouareshy.Thereisnoneedtohide(掩盖)it.Whentheygettoknowyouareashykid,theywillunderstandyoubetter.Thisalsohelpsyoufeelmorecomfortableintalks.Trytosmilemore.Whenyousmile,peoplethinkyouarefriendlyandeasytotalkwith.Rememberthatotherpeoplehavefeelingstoo,andmostpeoplewillstayawayfromanangry-lookingface.Learntobeagoodtalker.Ifyoufindithardtostartaconversation,saysomethingniceaboutpeoplearoundyou.Thinkabouthowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou.Doesn’titmakeyouwanttokeeptalkingtothatperson?Getyourattentionelsewhere.Thinkmoreaboutwaystoenjoypartiesorgames.Don’twastetimeworryingaboutyourlookorwhetherpeoplelikeyouornot.Youwillbecomerelaxedandfindit’snotsohardtotalkwithothers.Takeonesmallstepatatime.Eachtimewhenyousay“Hi!”orsmileatsomeone,saytoyourself“Icanmakeit.”Keeptryingandonedayyou’llneverfeelshywhenyoutalktoothers.Adviceon___41___tobealittlebraverAdviceReasonsBe___42___toothersIfyoutellpeopleyouareshy,theywillunderstandyoubetter.Itis___43___foryoutofeelmorecomfortableintalks.Smilemore.Peopledon’t___44___theonewithanangry-lookingface.Startaconversationwith___45___words.Peoplewillfeelgreatandwantto___46___toyou.Paymoreattentiontowaystoenjoy___47___orgames.Youwillbecomerelaxedandfindit’s___48___totalkwithothers.Encourageyourselftosay“Hi!”or___49___atsomeone.Keepdoingthisandyou’llnotbe___50___totalktoothersinthefuture.答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页参考答案：1．visit

2．Yesterday

3．facts

4．man

5．eight##8

6．million

7．drinking

8．helpful

9．disliked

10．interested【导语】本文主要介绍了作者昨天到博物馆游玩的经历。1．根据“YesterdayIvisitedamuseum.”可知此处表示到博物馆的一次游览，visit作名词意为“游览，餐馆”，a后用其单数形式。故填visit。2．根据“YesterdayIvisitedamuseum.”可知时间是昨天。故填Yesterday。3．根据“ThereIlearnaboutalotofamazingfactsaboutmanandanimals.”可知学到了一些惊人的事实。故填facts。4．根据右栏多次出现“Aperson”及“ThereIlearnaboutalotofamazingfactsaboutmanandanimals.”可知此处指关于人的事实。故填man。5．根据“ItmeansyousitinfrontofaTVfor8years.”可知花费8年时间看电视。故填eight/8。6．根据“Thatmeansmorethan100millioninyourlife!”可知一个人一生说超过一亿个词。故填million。7．根据“Andit’samazingthattheycankeepwalkingfordayswithoutanyfoodordrinks.”可知骆驼可以不吃不喝好几天，or连接并列动名词，此处用drinking。故填drinking。8．根据“Camelscanhelppeopleinmanyways.”可知骆驼对人们是有帮助的，helpful“有帮助的”，形容词作表语。故填helpful。9．根据“Inthepast,Idislikedsomeanimalsandthoughttheyweredirtyandlazy.”可知作者以前不喜欢一些动物。disliked“不喜欢”。故填disliked。10．根据“Butnow,Ifindtheminteresting.”可知作者现在对它们感兴趣，beinterestedin“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。11．Life

12．food

13．five/5

14．fish

15．hard/difficult

16．What

17．baby

18．born

19．quickly

20．spring【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了熊是如何获得食物，饮食习惯以及熊宝宝方面的信息。11．句意：关于熊的生活。根据第一段第一行Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutbears’life?“但是关于熊的生活你了解多少呢？”可知，文章围绕这个话题介绍熊的生活情况，故答案填Life。12．句意：熊是怎样获取食物的？根据第二段第一行Howdobearsgetfood?“熊是怎样获取食物的？”可知，应该填食物，故答案填food。13．句意：一些大熊有大约五英寸长的爪子。根据第三段第一行Somelargebearshaveclaws(爪子)aboutfiveincheslong“一些大熊有大约五英寸长的爪子”可知，是五英寸长，故答案填five/5。14．句意：它们用爪子扎根捕鱼。根据第三段第一行Theyusetheclawstogetroots(根)andcatchfish“它们用爪子扎根捕鱼”可知，应该是抓鱼，故答案填fish。15．句意：当北极熊用爪子捂住鼻子和嘴时，其他小动物很难找到北极熊。根据第三段第二、三行Inthesnow,apolarbear(北极熊)sometimesputsitswhiteclawsoveritsnoseandmouth.Inthisway,itisn’teasyforothersmallanimalstofindit.“在雪地里，北极熊有时用白色的爪子捂住鼻子和嘴。这样，其他小动物就不容易找到它了。”可知，应该是难的，difficult或hard意为“难的”，故答案填difficult/hard。16．句意：熊吃什么？根据所给空后面的Roots,leavesofplantsandmeat.“植物的根、叶和肉”可知，应该是熊吃什么，What意为“什么”，故答案填What。17．句意：你对小熊了解多少？根据第六段Whatdoyouknowaboutbabybears?“你对小熊了解多少？”可知，应该是小熊，故答案填baby。18．句意：它们通常在冬天出生。根据最后一段第一行Blackbearslikesleepinginwinter.Andbabybearsareusuallybornthen“黑熊喜欢在冬天睡觉。小熊通常在那时出生。”可知，小熊通常在冬天出生，故答案填born。19．句意：它们长地很快。根据最后一段第二行Buttheygrowquickly“但是它们长地很快”，可知，它们长地很快，故答案填quickly。20．句意：它们长得很快，大得足以在春天可以上树。根据最后一段的最后一行Andwhenspringcomes,theyarebigenoughtogouptotreesforfun!“当春天来临时，它们足够大，可以去树上玩乐！”可知，应该在春天，故答案填spring。21．Amazing

22．Chocolate

23．three

24．eight

25．change

26．bad

27．Cockroach

28．days

29．head

30．flying【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了世界上几种神奇的东西。小狗不能吃巧克力；蜗牛能睡三年；人出生之后眼睛不再长；蜂蜜夏季也不会变坏；蟑螂没有头可以活九到十天；不是所有的鸟都会飞。要依据短文内容，仔细分析，做出答案，注意大小写形式。21．根据“Theworldweliveisfullofamazingthings.”短文内容，主要介绍了世界上几种神奇的东西。故填Amazing。22．根据短文中这句话“Chocolatetastesnicebutitmaymakethelittledogdie.”可知小狗是不能吃巧克力的。故填chocolate。23．根据短文中这句话“Wemaysleepforeighthoursatatimebutasnail(蜗牛)maysleepforthreeyears.”可知蜗牛可以睡三年。故填three。24．根据短文中这句话“Wemaysleepforeighthoursatatimebutasnail(蜗牛)maysleepforthreeyears.”可知我们一次可睡八小时而蜗牛可以睡三年。故填eight。25．根据短文中这句话“Ourearsandnosebecomebiggerwhenwegrowupbuteyeskeepthesameafterapersonisborn.”可知我们的耳朵和鼻子可以随着身体长大而长大，但眼睛是不变的。故填change。26．根据短文中这句话“Foodusuallygoesbadeasilyinsummerbutyoudon’tneedtoworryabouthowtokeephoney(蜂蜜)becausehoneydoesn’tgobad.”可知蜂蜜在任何时候都不变坏。故填bad。27．根据短文中这句话“Butacockroach(蟑螂)canlivefornineortendayswithoutthehead.”可知蟑螂没有头可以活九到十天。故填Cockroach。28．根据短文中这句话“Butacockroach(蟑螂)canlivefornineortendayswithoutthehead.”可知蟑螂没有头可以活九到十天。故填days。29．根据短文中这句话“Butacockroach(蟑螂)canlivefornineortendayswithoutthehead.”可知蟑螂没有头可以活九到十天。故填head。30．根据短文中这句话“Notallbirdscanfly.Aboutfortykindsofbirdscan’tfly,likethepenguinandtheostrich.”可知大多数鸟都擅长飞，但有一些不能。故填flying。31．makes

32．America

33．take

34．nine##9

35．photos##pictures

36．film##movie

37．play

38．girls

39．evening

40．Chinese【导语】本文是西蒙介绍了为下周从美国来的交换生制定的计划。31．根据“Nextweek,agroupofexchangestudentsfromtheUSAwillcometovisitXinghua...Imakeaplanforthem.”可知，西蒙要为来自美国的交换生制定计划，主语为第三人称单数，动词需要变为第三人称单数。故填makes32．根据“Nextweek,agroupofexchangestudentsfromtheUSAwillcometovisitXinghua.”可知这些学生是来自美国，theUSA“美国”和America“美国”之间可互换。故填America。33．根据“ThenwecantakethemtoZhengBanqiao’sFormerHouse(郑板桥故居)bybus.Ittakesabout9minutes.”可知，在早上他们坐公交车出行。takea/thebus“坐公交车”。故填take。34．根据“Ittakesabout9minutes”可知，时间大概需要九分钟。故填nine/9.35．根据“TheycanenjoyZheng’swritingandbamboopicturesthere.”可知，他们可以在那儿拍照。takephotos/pictures“拍照”。故填photos/pictures。36．根据“Thenwewillgotothecinematowatchanewfilm.”可知，他们午饭后要去电影院看一部新电影。watchafilm/movie“看电影”。故填film/movie。37．根据“wewilltaketheboystoourschoolplaygroundtoplayfootballforoneandahalfhours.”可知，男孩们要在学校里踢足球。playfootball“踢足球”。故填play。38．根据“AfterthatthegirlscangototheEastShoppingCentretobuythings”可知，女孩们要去东方购物中心购物。故填girls。39．根据“Intheeveningweshallinvitethemfordinnerinarestaurant.”可知，在晚上去饭店吃饭。故填evening。40．根据“TheycantryChin