2022年安徽省滁州市天长谕兴初级中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022年安徽省滁州市天长谕兴初级中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itwasintheyardofhisoldhouse_____hegrewup____hedugoutapotofgold.A.that;that

B.that;where

C.where;where

D.where;that参考答案：D2.Whydon'tyouputthemeatinthefridge？Itwill_________freshforseveraldays.A．bestayed

B．stay C．bestaying

D．havestayed参考答案：B[stay既可作行为动词又可作连系动词，根据形容词fresh可以判断stay在此作连系动词，不用于进行时态和被动语态。will后接动词原形构成一般将来时。]3.Thousandsofworksofart,________themostfamouspaintings,were_______duringthewar．A．included;missed

B．including;missing C．included;missing

D．including;missed参考答案：B4.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.

,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.

A.However

B.Otherwise

C.Therefore

D.Besides参考答案：C略30.AfterlivinginNewYorkfor30years,hereturnedtohishometown______hewasbroughtupbyhisuncle.

A.which

B.where

C.that

D.when参考答案：B6.He___________tolendmehisbicyclebutIrefused,forIdidn’twanttotroublehim.A.failed

B.offered

C.considered

D.insistedon参考答案：

B解析：依据词的用法排除C、D两项，因为consider和insiston后接动名词;failtodosth.意为“没做成某事”;offertodosth.意为“主动做某事”,故选B。7.－Sowhatistheprocedure?－Alltheapplicants

beforeafinaldecisionismadebytheauthority.A.interview B.areinterviewing C.areinterviewed D.arebeinginterviewed参考答案：C8.—Itisverykind__________youtoseemeoffatthestation.—__________.Goodluck.

A.for;It’sapleasure

B.of;Don’tmentionit

C.for;youarewelcome

D.of;That’sright参考答案：B9.Itwas_______coldwinternightandthemoonwasshinningbrightlyacross______nightsky.A./;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D;a;a参考答案：B10.Sometimes______Englishisquitedifferentfrom______Englishinmanyways.A.speaking,writing

B.spoken,written

C.speaking,written

D.spoken,writing参考答案：B11. —Howaboutseeingafilmthisafternoon?

—____Ihaven’tseenanyforayear.

A.Nochance

B.Goahead

C.Whynot?

D.Mypleasure参考答案：C12.Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultywehad________homeinthesnowstorm.A.walked

B.walkC.towalk

D.walking参考答案：D考查havedifficulty(in)doingsth.短语的变式运用。difficulty在句中充当先行词，其后为定语从句。答案：D13.—Doyoumindmytakingthebooksaway?—________.A.Certainly,pleasedo.

B.No,goahead

C.Yes,notatall

D.No,pleasedon’t参考答案：B试题分析:句意：---你介意我把书带走吗？---不介意，拿走吧。A当然了，做吧；B不，做吧；C是的，一点也不；D不，请别做。答案选B，其他选项前后矛盾。考点：考查情景交际。14.—IwillbuyyouaniceMP4ifyoudowellinthefinalexamination.—Isthata

?Don’tdisappointme.A.decision

B.request

C.possibility

D.promise参考答案：D15.Everything__________intoconsideration,theplanseemstobepractical.A.takes

B.took

C.taken

D.tobetaken参考答案：C略16.Heisadisliketome!Idon't

whathappenedtohim!A.carefor

B.careaboutC.careof

D.care参考答案：B句意：对于我来说，他是一个令人反感的人，我不关心他发生了什么事情。carefor照顾，careabout关心，careof

由……转交，care喜爱。所以选B。二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Dadwasnotonlymybestfriend,butmycompass(指南针)．Whilehewasalive,he__31__mewithhisactionsandadvice.Hetaughtmeoneimportant__32__：“Believeinyourself.”Iftherewasonephrasemydad__33__likedtohear,itwas“Ican't.”Hedidnothavechancetofinishhighschooland__34__twojobstosupporthislargefamily,__35__henevercomplained.Throughself-educationandyearsofhardwork,mydadbecameanexcellentjournalist.WhenIwasinhighschool,Ihada__36__timewithmath.Hetriedtohelpme,butI__37__struggled.SomymathteachersuggestedImeetwithhimat7：00eachmorningbeforeschoolfor__38__help.ItoldDad,“That's__39__！I'mtired!Ican'tdothat！”Hereplied,“You'redoingit.I'llsendyoutoschool.”Everymorningat6：45,we'dleavethe__40__.Despite(尽管)working12hourseveryday,Dadneveronce__41__drivingmetoschool.Aftermonthsof__42__，Iwasfacingthefinalexam.Iwasso__43__.Onthedayofthefinal,mydadhuggedmeandsaid,“Luke,__44__yourself.Youcandoit.”HiswordsmademerealizeIneededtotrustinmy__45__andinthehoursofworkI'd__46__.WhenIgotmy__47__proudly,thefirstpersonIcalledwasmyfather.Hecried,“Yes!Youdeservedit！”Evennow,wheneverI__48__thatataskistoomuchforme,Ithinkbacktothatexam.Nomatterhow__49__somethingis,ifyou'rewillingtowork,youcansucceed.I'mforever__50__toDadforthatlesson.31．A.understood B．forgave C．guided D．impressed32．A.history

B．lesson C．skill

D．language33．A.always

B．almost C．ever

D．never34．A.took

B．lost C．left

D．finished35．A.so

B．or C．but

D．and36．A.good

B．free C．terrible

D．short37．A.still

B．nearly C．hardly

D．probably38．A.real

B．practical C．immediate

D．extra39．A.wonderful

B．crazy C．expensive

D．necessary40．A.house B．school C．office

D．farm41．A.suggested

B．risked C．enjoyed

D．missed42．A.meeting

B．testing C．learning

D．interviewing43．A.excited

B．nervous C．happy

D．shocked44．A.standfor B．holdback C．believein

D．lookafter45．A.teacher

B．luck C．time

D．ability46．A.wasted

B．ignored C．pickedup

D．putin47．A.answer

B．grade C．pay

D．gift48．A.hope

B．forget C．worry

D．promise49．A.different

B．important C．hard

D．interesting50．A.grateful

B．sorry C．polite

D．useful参考答案：31—35CBDAC

36—40CADBA

41—45DCBCD

46—50DBCCA三、阅读理解18.请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。WorldCarFreeDayisaveryimportantdayontheenvironmentalcalendar.EverySeptember22,governments,greengroupsandordinarycitizensstressthedamagecarsaredoingtotheearth.Thedayisareminderthatwedonotneedtorelysomuchoncars.Thosewhotakepartintheactivityhopethatweallshouldrealizewedonothavetoacceptourcar-controlledsociety.

CarlosPardofromColombia’sSustainableUrbanTransportProjectsaid,“WorldCarFreeDayisnotonlyacelebrationoffunwaystogetaroundthecity,butademonstrationoftraffic-freestreetsandcleanairispossible.Butwedonotwantjustonedayofcelebrationandthenareturntonormallife.Whenpeoplegetoutoftheircars,theyshouldstayoutoftheircars.Itisuptous,ourcitiesandourgovernmentstohelpcreatelastingchangetobenefitwalkers,cyclistsandotherpeoplewhodonotdrivecars.”

Car-freedayswereorganizedasearlyasduringthe1970s,andseveralcar-freedayswereorganizedinEuropeancitiesduringtheearly1990s.Aninternationalcar-freedaywasorganizedinEuropein1999.TheEuropeanUnionadoptedtheideain2000.Today,asmanyas100millionpeopleinover1500citiesworldwidecelebratethisday.

WorldCarFreeDayaimstotakealargenumberofcarsoffthestreetsforallorpartofaday.Thiswillgivepeopleachancetoseewhattheirtownmightlooklikewithfewercars.Butsomepeoplesayitisaone-daytrickanddoesnotmakepeoplegiveupt