新概念英语第二册Lesson2-breakfast-or-lunch知识讲解

NewConceptEnglish

Book2一.词组 1.私下地         2.去看戏       3.去诊所           4.就坐                

5.和某人交谈    6.吸引某人注意      7.不关你的事       8.转身               二.根据所给汉语，用正确形式填空。 1.Don’t behave(举止) so  ________. (粗鲁) I can’t _______ you.(忍受)2. I really ________________ that concert last night. （享受）3. Would you like________________with me tonight? （去看戏） 4. ________________(最后)，we caught the train in time. 5. ______________and let me look at your back. （转身） 6. Parents should_______more_________to children’s study.（注意） 7. He got very _______ and shut the door ____________.（生气） 8.Please don’t talk so_______ ,your voice is very_______ .（大声） 9.She is a_______ girl, she usually smiles _______ .（开心）  10.It’s a _______ turtle, it crawls_______ . （慢）       三.排列句子.  1. a tree in the corner of the garden he planted.2.  before the quickly lunch letter his he read in office. 3.morning  this  book  a  I  the  from  library  borrowed. 4.new  built  a  school  they  last  in  village  year  our.【Newwords】12adv.外面3v.（铃、电话等）响4v.重复5n.姑，姨，婶，舅母prep.直到1.untilprep.直到until用于表示动作、状态等的持续，译为“直到...为止”“在……以前”。Shesanguntilshewas60.她一直唱到60岁。Hedidhomeworkuntil10o’clock.他做作业一直做到10点。

TomwatchedTVuntilhisfathercamebackhome.父亲回来之前，汤姆一直在看电视。

在否定句中,它通常与描述短暂动作的动词连用，表“到……为止”、“直到……才”：此时Not的否定意义不翻译出来

Hedidnot

comehomeuntileleveno‘clock.他到十一点才回家。

Itdidnot

stopraininguntilnoon.

直到中午雨才停止。until（后的从句）的时间终止之前，这个动作做了还是没做？做了前面的主句用肯定；没做前面的主句用否定:Istayed

(stay)inbeduntiltwelveo'clock.Ididn'tgetup(getup)untiltwelveo'clock.

2.outside

adv.在外面(作状语)n.外面,外表,外界

adj.外面的,外表的,外界的

pre.在......外他一直在外面等我。Heiswaitingformeoutside.Theoutsideworld外面很冷。Itiscoldoutside

theroom.3.ring(rang,rung)动词:鸣,响(铃,电话等)eg.Everymoringtheclockringsat6.Thetelephoneisringing.打电话给ringsb.eg.TomorrowI'llringyou.

名词:(打)电话givesb.aring/call=ring/callsb.eg.Remembertogivemearing.=Remembertoringme.戒指adiamondring4.auntn.姑,姨,婶,舅妈(所有长一辈的女性都用这个称呼)与此相同,男性则是uncle:叔叔他们的孩子:cousin:堂兄妹(不分男女)cousin的孩子:

nephew:外甥

niece:外甥女5.repeat

v.重复

vt.重复：Willyourepeatthelastword?你能重复最后一句话吗？vi.重做，重说：Pleaserepeatafterme.请跟着我说。Historywillnotrepeatitself.历史不会重演Text

ItwasSunday.InevergetupearlyonSundays.Isometimesstayinbeduntillunchtime.LastSunday

Igotupverylate.Ilookedoutofthewindow.Itwasdarkoutside.'Whataday!'Ithought.'It'srainingagain.'Justthen,thetelephonerang.ItwasmyauntLucy.'I'vejustarrivedbytrain,'shesaid.'I'mcomingtoseeyou.

'ButI'mstillhavingbreakfast,'Isaid.

'Whatareyoudoing?'sheasked.

'I'mhavingbreakfast,'Irepeated.

'Dearme,'shesaid.'Doyoualwaysgetupso

late?It'soneo'clock!'Breakfastorlunch

Lesson2ReadingcomprehensionReadthetextandanswerthequestions:1Whatdaywasit?2DoyoualwaysgetuplateonSundays?3Doyouevergetupbeforelunchtime?4WhendidyougetuplastSunday?5Whatwasitlikeoutside?6Whathappenedjustthen?7Whowasonthephone?8Howhadshearrived?9Whatdidshesay?10Whatdidyousay?Whydidyousayso?11Wasshesurprisedtohearthis?Howdoyouknowthat?12

Whydidsheaskwhatyouaredoing?13Whatdidsheaskyou?Remember:请记住哦!Breakfastisthemostimportantinthethreemeals.Guesstheproverb:Theearlybirdcatchestheworm★ItwasSunday.那是个星期天

Itishottoday.今天挺热的。Itis12o’clocknow.现在12点。Itisme.是我。It被称为虚主语it指时间、天气、温度或距离，也可以指一件东西、一件事件或用来指是什么人。c2.d3.c4.c5.a6.b7.b8.a9.d10.c11.d12.bCheckmultiplechoiceSummaryChecktheexx.bookRetellthestorynever–early–Sundays–verylate–looked–window–darkoutside–raining–justthen–rang–AuntLucy–arrived–train–comingtosee–still–breakfast–verysurprised–dearme–oneo’clock★InevergetupearlyonSundays.

on介词on一般用于表示某一天的时间短语中onthatday在那天onMondaymorning在星期一上午onSeptember11,2010Onnext/lastSaturday?

Sundays表示所有的星期天,每逢星期天

与一般现在时连用，表示经常性的行为

SundaysIoftengoshoppingonSundays.\It’stimeforbednow.

现在该睡觉了。Youmuststayinbedforanothertwodays.你必须再卧床两天。

★Isometimesstayinbeduntil

lunchtime.

有时我要一直躺到吃午饭的时候

在表达生病卧床时，bed前不需加冠词gotobed去睡觉bed★Whataday!鬼天气!

what引导的感叹句：Whataprettygirl（sheis）!多漂亮的女孩啊！Whatasmartboy(heis)!多机灵的男孩啊！Whatawonderfulmovie(itis)!多精彩的电影啊！What+a/an(+adj.)+n.(+主语+谓语)!有时形容词被省略：

Whatathingtosay!多么难听的话啊！Whataday!鬼天气!这种情况常表示批评或不好的意思，往往需要上下文和一定的语境来确定其意义。Cold!Howcolditis!Whatacolddayitis!Whatbeautiful

flowerstheyare!How

beautiful

theflowersare!Thinkanddiscuss!2.________busymanheis!____________themanis!3.________happybabyitis!___________thebabyis!WhataHowbusyWhataHowhappy4.Whatahighmountain________!Howhighthe___________!5.Whatahungryboy__________!Howhungrythe_________!itismountainisheisboyisDoexercisesonPage19Whatawonderfulgarden(thisis)!Whatasurprise(thisis)!Whatalotoftroubleheiscausing!Whatwonderfulactors(theyare)!Whatahard-workingwoman(sheis)!Whatatallbuilding(itis)!Whataterriblefilm(itis)!Whatacleverboyyouare!Whataprettygirl(sheis)!Whatastrangeguy(heis)!用HOW来改写以下句子★I'vejustarrivedby

train.

byair乘飞机bybike骑自行车byboat 乘船bybus乘公共汽车by直接加交通工具

bycar 乘小汽车byland由陆路byplane 乘飞机bysea由海路byship 乘船 bytrain乘火车

ItwasSunday.InevergetupearlyonSundays.Isometimesstayinbeduntillunchtime.LastSunday

Igotupverylate.Ilookedoutofthewindow.Itwasdarkoutside.'Whataday!'Ithought.'It'srainingagain.'Justthen,thetelephonerang.ItwasmyauntLucy.'I'vejustarrivedbytrain,'shesaid.'I'mcomingtoseeyou.

'ButI'mstillhavingbreakfast,'Isaid.

'Whatareyoudoing?'sheasked.

'I'mhavingbreakfast,'Irepeated.

'Dearme,'shesaid.'Doyoualwaysgetupsolate?It'soneo'clock!'【Grammar】Breakfastorlunch

Lesson2时态现在进行时Keystructures现在进行时

Now

——

说话的当时正在发生,现阶段正在发生)一般现在时.Often,Always

——表示现在和经常发生的动作时态【Grammar】现在进行时：is/am/are+现在分词doing表示现在正在进行的动作。Don'tyouthinkyoueattoomuch?You'reputtingonweight.Theworkersarebuildinganewbridgeacrosstherivernow.表现阶段正进行的动作。Wearepreparingforourfinalexaminationthisweek.★

I’mcomingtoseeyou.我将要来看你.

进行时态becoming,表示将来，表示近期按计划或安排要进行的动作。I’mleaving.Hisfatherisdying.Tomisgoingtoschool.同样用法的动词有：go，come，leave，arrive，land，meet，die，start，return，join…go,come,leave,arrive,land,meet,die,start,return,join等用于进行时态时表示即将开始的动作(现在进行时表将来)。Look!Thebusiscoming.Theoldmanisseriouslyill,andheisdying.AliceisleavingforBeijingwithhermother.与always,forever,continually等副词连用，表示说话人带有感情色彩：赞赏或厌恶。Heisalwaysthinkingofothers.Youareforeverthrowingthingsaround!

一般现在时

（1）表现在的事实、状态或动作Birdsfly./Shelovesmusic./Mary'sparentsgetupveryearly.（2）表习惯性动作或职业，常与时间副词连用Ialwaystakeawalkaftersupper.Shewritestomeveryoften.（3）表客观真理，格言警句或事实

Theearthmovesroundthesun.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.Twoandtwomakesfour./Nomanbuterrs.人非圣贤熟能无过。（4）用于一般现在时表将来：在由when，after,before，as，assoonas，if,until,because等引导的状语从句中用一般现在时表将来发生的动作。eg.I'lltellherwhenshecomestomorrow.1.TheBrowns________anicecarandBrown'sbrother________anicejeep.A.have/haveB.has/has

C.have/hasD.has/have2.Iftheirhouse________notlikeours,what________itlooklike?A.is/isB.is/doesC.does/doesD.does/is3.-________youthinkhewillcome?

-Ifit____tomorrow,hewillnotcome.