2022高考英语人教新课标一轮练习及答案(选修9-Unit5-1)VIP

2022高考英语人教新课标一轮练习及答案（选修9-Unit5-1）高考英语复习unit5period1WarmingUp，Prereading&Reading精炼新人教版选修9时间：45分钟Ⅰ.介、副词填空1.Doyouknowhowmanyadvertisementsyouareexposed________inyourdailylife?2．________somanymessagesfromadvertisersfillingourdailylives,itisimportanttounderstandhowadvertisementswork.3．Theirmoneywouldbewastedifthemessagedidn'treachitstargetaudience，________otherwordsthepeopletheadvertisementintendstopersuade.4．Researchersfindoutasmuchaspossibleaboutthoseinthetargetgroup,suchastheirlikesanddislikes,andhowtheproductwouldfit________theirlives.5．Itappeals________people'sdesireto“fitin”andbepartofthegroup.6．Youhavetobeabigcorporation________abigbudgettoaffordtelevisionads.7．Advertisementsinnewspapers，________theotherhand,aremuchcheaper.8．However,itwouldbenouseadvertisingproductsonradioiftheadrelies________visualeffects.9．Televisionadvertsaregreatforgeneratingemotionalresponses________aproduct,butmagazinesandnewspaperscangivemoredetail.10．Forexample,nomatterhowgoodanadforacarstereosystemis,peoplewhodon'towncarsareunlikelytorun________andbuyone.答案1.to2.Wo5.to6.with7.on8．on9.to10.outⅡ.单词拼写1.Thisinformationthenformstheb________fordecisionsaboutwhattypeofadvertisingtechniquestousewiththisgroup.2．Someadverts,liketheenvironmentalprotectionadvertisementbelow,appealtoourconscienceorourdesiretobew________citizens.3．Itwasjustac________remark－Iwasn'tserious.4．Atthemeeting，theproposalhasg________alotofinterest.5．Hisc________troubledhimafterhetookthemoney.6．I'llkeepyoui________.7．Thenewsisoftenheard________(广播)overtheradio.8．Hehashadno________(回应)tomyletter.9．Don'tachievespeedatthe________(代价)ofaccuracy.10．Mindlessviolence________(成为特色)intoomanytelevisionprograms.答案1.rmed7.broadcast/broadcasted8.response9．expense10.featuresⅢ.翻译与仿写1.However,itwouldbenouseadvertisingproductsonradioiftheadreliesonvisualeffects.翻译：__________________________________________________________________仿写：我认为连续下去没有用处。__________________________________________________________________2.Howevergoodanadvertisementis,peopleareunlikelytobepersuadediftheproductisunsuitableforthem.翻译：__________________________________________________________________仿写：无论多难我都要解决这一问题。__________________________________________________________________3.Withsomanymessagesfromadvertisersfillingourdailylives,itisimportanttounderstandhowadvertisementswork.翻译：__________________________________________________________________仿写：有很多问题要解决，总统的日子会不好过。__________________________________________________________________4.Committeemembersrecentlyappointedmetheirchairmanandhaveaskedmetotellyouhowmuchweallappreciateyourdonation.翻译：__________________________________________________________________仿写：我们指定我们的教室为晚会会场。__________________________________________________________________5.Weconsideryourofferofhelptobealifesaverformanyofthesepoorchildrenandcannotthankyouenough.翻译：__________________________________________________________________仿写：你的话使我如释重负。让我怎么感谢你好呢？__________________________________________________________________答案1.但是假如一则广告要依靠视觉效果，那么它在收音机里播出就毫无意义。Idon'tthinkit'sanyusegoinganyfurther.2.一则广告无论制作得多好，假如产品不合适，也不行能使人信服。Iwillworkouttheproblem,howeverdifficultitis.3.我们的日常生活中布满了众多的广告信息，可见了解广告如何发挥作用是 很重要的事情。Withmanyproblemstosettle,thepresidentwillhaveahardtime.4.委员会最近任命我为主席，并让我代为转达我们对您慷慨捐赠的感谢之 情。Weappointedourclassroomastheplacefortheparty.5.我们认为您的捐赠对这些穷苦孩子是准时雨，真是不知如何表达我们的感 谢。Yourwordshavetakenaburdenoffmymind.HowcanIthankyouenough?Ⅳ.语篇填词Anadvertisementisamessageoranannouncementthat__1__orinfluencespeople.Wecanknowmanymessagesfrom__2__onbusesand__3__，ontrainsandintrainstationsandsoon.Advertsarenotonlymadeorpaidforbybusiness，butalsoby__4__，organizationsand__5__thatwishtoinformoreducatethepublic.Advertisersmustidentifytheir__6__audienceandfindouttheproductwould__7__theirlives.Thead__8__people'sdesiretofitinandbepartofthegroup.Advertisersmustalsoconsiderwhichmediaaremost__9__fortheirproductandwhichtheirtargetgroupismostlikelytoseeorhear.Wouldreallygoodadvertisingpersuadeyoutobuyproductsandservicesyouarenotinterestedinor__10__？答案1.informs2.adverts3.billboards4.individuals5．associations6.target7.fitinto8.appealsto9.appropriate10.havenouseforⅤ.单项填空1.—Whichteamis________towintherace?—Inmyopinion，itis________forourteamtowin.A．probable；likely B．possible；probableC．possible；likely D．likely；possible解析whichteam作主语，只能选用likely。其次个空为It'spossibleforsbtodosth句型。答案D2．Parents________muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.A．attachB．payC．linkD．apply解析句意：父母认为训练很重要。他们会尽全力给他们的孩子那份无价的礼物。考查动词短语搭配。attachmuchimportanceto...认为……很重要；link...to...把……与……联系起来；apply...to运用，应用。答案A3．Asanewgraduate，hedoesn'tknow________ittakestostartabusinesshere.A．howB．whatC．whenD．which解析考查名词性从句。句意：刚刚毕业，他不知道在这里开公司需要些什么。依据句子结构可知动词take缺少宾语；what在名词性从句中可作主语、表语、宾语。故B项正确。答案B4．Ihavetoldyouthetruth，________Ikeeprepeatingit?A．MustB．CanC．MayD．Will解析句意：我已经告知你实情了。非要我一遍遍重复吗？考查情态动词。must表示对方的行为使说话人不满或懊恼，意为“偏要”。can，may用在句首表恳求或疑问。答案A5．Dina，________formonthstofindajobasawaitress，finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.A．struggling B．struggledC．havingstruggled D．tostruggle解析句意：几个月以来，Dina始终努力想找一份女服务员的工作，最终她在一家广告代理处谋到了一个职位。考查非谓语动词作状语。设空处与句子主语为规律上的主谓关系，排解B项；不定式作状语一般表目的，排解D项；C项所表示的动作已经发生或先于谓语动作发生。依据句意选C项。答案C6.Inthereadingroom,wefoundher________atthedesk,withherattention________onabook.A．sitting;fixing B．tosit;fixedC．seating；fixing D．seated;fixed解析句意：在阅览室里，我们发觉她正坐在桌边，认真致志地看书。seated作her的补足语，fixed在with复合结构中作补足语。答案D7.Sometimesweareasked________thelikelyresultofanactionwillbe.A．thatwethink B．whatwethinkC．whatdowethink D．thatwhatwethink解析句意：有时我们被问及行动可能毁灭的结果。空格处为areasked的宾语，从句不用倒装，排解C项，疑问词要放在前边，不用that，排解A、D两项。答案B8.Whenyouwanttowriteaperson'sbiography(传记),youmustfindout________abouthisorherlife.A．asmanyasyoucanB．asmuchasyoucanC．aspossibleasyoucanD．ascompleteaspossible解析句意：当你打算写个人传记的时候，必需尽量多地找到有关他的资料。用asmuchasonecan。答案B9.Yesterdayshesoldhercar，________sheboughtamonthago.A．whenB．whereC．thatD．which解析句意：昨天她卖了车，那车是她一个月前买的。which引导非限制性定语从句，且在从句中作宾语。答案D10.Thereare________wordsinEnglishthatcamefromotherlanguages.A．agoodmanyof B．agreatdealofC．agreatmanyof D．alargenumberof解析句意：有很多英语单词来自于外来语。alargenumberof相当于agood/greatmany，意为“很多”，修饰可数名词复数。当A、C两项后接的名词前有限定词时，才需接介词of；B项修饰不行数名词。答案DⅥ.完形填空Thereareaboutfifteenhundredlanguagesintheworld.Butonlyafewofthemarevery__1__.Englishisoneofthem.Manypeople__2__it,notonlyinEnglandandtheUSA,butinotherpartsoftheworld.About20millionspeakit__3__theirnativelanguage.Itisdifficulttosayhowmanypeoplearelearningitasa__4__language.Manymillionsare__5__todoso.IsiteasyordifficulttolearnEnglish?Differentpeoplemayhavedifferent__6__.Haveyouever__7__suchadvertisements(广告)inthenewspapersormagazines?“LearnEnglishinsixweeks,oryour__8__back...“Ofcourse,itnever__9__quitelikethis.Theonlylanguagethatseemseasytolearnisthemothertongue.Weshould__10__thatwealllearnedourownlanguagewellwhenwewere__11__.IfwecouldlearnEnglishinthesameway,itwouldnotseemsodifficult.__12__whatasmallchilddoes.Helistenstowhatpeoplesay.He__13__whathehears.Whenheisusingthelanguage,takinginit，__14__allthetime,justimaginehowmuch__15__thathegets!Soitis__16__tosaythatlearningEnglishiseasy__17__agoodcommand(把握)ofEnglishdependson(取决于)alotofpractice.Andpracticeneedsgreateffort(努力)and__18__muchtime.Sometimesteachers,records,tapes,books,anddictionarieswill__19__.Buttheycan'tdothestudent's__20__forhim. 1．A.difficult B．importantC．easy D．interesting解析由下文对英语的介绍可知此处意为：只有其中的几种语言是格外“重要的”。答案B2．A.learnB．tryC．understandD．use解析依据文意，此处表达的是“很多人使用它”。答案D3．A.asB．forC．withD．like解析as为介词，意为“作为”，符合句意。答案A4．A.goodB．foreignC．usefulD．own解析与上文的native相对。很难说有多少人正在把它作为一门“外语”来学习。答案B5．A.learningB．enjoyingC．tryingD．liking解析很多人正在努力去学英语。trytodosth意为“尽力去做某事”。答案C6．A.questions B．problemsC．ideas D．answers解析与前面的问句相呼应，不同的人有不同的回答。答案D7．A.foundB．watchedC．noticedD．known解析句意：你有没有留意到报纸上或杂志上的此类广告？答案C8．A.knowledge B．timeC．money D．English解析指广告内容“六周之内学会英语，否则退款”。答案C9．A.happenedB．