【四川】2020版英语《高考专题辅导》阶段滚动卷(三)

温馨提示：此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调整合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。阶段滚动卷(三)(建议用时:40分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.(原创)SomepeoplearequiteafraidoftheH7N9birdfluvirus,butitisnotasdeadlyasotherbirdfluviruses.A.entirely B.frequentlyC.actually D.gradually2.(2021·银川模拟)Whenyoureadthereferencebook,you’dbettermakeamarkyouhaveanydoubts.A.which B.atwhichC.where D.inwhere3.(2021·兰州模拟)CompaniesinZhongguancunallhavetheirowncharacteristics,buttheyallsharespiritofcreativityandscientificskillthathavemadeZhongguancunsuccess.A.the;a B.不填;aC.the;不填 D.a;a4.(2021·石家庄模拟)—$100,butthatismylastoffer.—

A.OK,it’sadeal. B.Whatdidyousay?C.Oh,it’suptoyou. D.Goodidea!5.(2021·成都模拟)IbegantofeelinthenewschoolwhenIsawsomefamiliarfaces.A.atsight B.atheartC.atwill D.athome6.(2021·沈阳模拟)MyseatisnexttoofthefamouswritersoIcouldaskforsomeadvicefromhimaboutwriting.A.that B.this C.it D.one7.(2021·太原模拟)China’sBeidouglobalsatellitenavigationsystemwillhavebeencompletedby2022,ofmorethan30satellites.A.consists B.consistedC.toconsist D.consisting8.(2021·广元模拟)—I’mgoingtoattendyourlectureat9:30tomorrowmorning.—Iregrettotellyouthatwhenyouarrive,itwillhaveendedandIquestionswithmystudents.A.woulddiscuss B.willdiscussC.amdiscussing D.willbediscussing9.—Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?—OK.Youhaveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.A.might B.shall C.could D.must10.Hisparentsdidn’tbelievethereasonhegavethathewasstudyingwithhisfriendslastnight.A.that B.where C.why D.howⅡ.完形填空(2021·太原模拟)Onedayafewyearsagowehadaguestoftheuninvitedvariety.Infact,itwasabird,1asparrow“What’sthat?”IaskedwhenIfirstheardthegentlethumping(重击声).“ItsoundslikeJoeisoutsideplayingbasketball,”mywife,Anita,said.She2andlistenedmoredevotedly.“It’scomingfromthe3,”shesaid.“Maybeit’soneofthelittlekids.”Werushedoutthedoor.Jonathan,ouryoungest,was4tomaketrouble.“Ifhe’smakingholesinthewallagain...”IsaidasIsearchedthere.Nochildren5.Buttherewasthat6again,comingfromrightupthere.Andthat’swhenI7thesparrow.Itwasflying8justinchesbelowtheceiling.Itwas9tryingtogetout,butcouldn’tseethatthewayoutwasn’tup,butdown10theopendoor.Sothebirdcontinued11itswingsandhittingitsheadagainstthe12.“Poorthing,”Anitasaid.“Itmustbe13.”“Well,maybeit’sbecauseofus,”IsaidasImovedtowardit.Itriedtoshowthebirdhowtoglide(滑翔)downtogetoutside,butthatonlyseemedto14itmore.“Whydon’twejust15forafewminutes?”Anitasuggested.“I’msurehe’ll16eventually.”Sowewentbackintothehouse,wherewecontinuedtoheartheongoing17.Thensuddenly,itwassilent.Welookedintothegarage,andouruninvitedguestwasgone.“See?”Anitasaid.“Itoldyouhe’dsucceed.”“Yeah,”Isaid.“Buthowmanyknocksontheheaddidit18him?”I’vethoughtaboutthatlittlesparrowthroughtheyears.Justlikethatsparrow,weoftenmeetsituationswedon’tknowhowto19.Borntogoupward,wedon’tevenconsiderthepossibilitythatsomethinggoodmighthappenifwestopflapping(拍打)aroundandjustglide20alittlebit1.A.forexample B.ratherthanC.orrather D.aswell2.A.hurried B.pausedC.ignored D.confirmed3.A.basement B.kitchenC.garage D.hall4.A.easy B.happy C.sorry D.angry5.A.inall B.atallC.aboveall D.afterall6.A.guest B.voice C.noise D.sound7.A.watched B.foundC.realized D.caught8.A.carefully B.gentlyC.patiently D.anxiously9.A.eventually B.unwillinglyC.obviously D.thoroughly10.A.through B.over C.below D.beyond11.A.shaking B.breakingC.striking D.injuring12.A.wall B.floor C.door D.ceiling13.A.clumsy B.painfulC.amazed D.terrified14.A.frighten B.comfortC.confuse D.calm15.A.leave B.scream C.relax D.escape16.A.putitaside B.leaveitaloneC.giveitup D.figureitout17.A.accident B.achievementC.struggle D.trouble18.A.cost B.offer C.earn D.owe19.A.classify B.handleC.debate D.conclude20.A.up B.back C.forth D.downⅢ.短文改错(2021·沈阳模拟)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Weallhaveastrongdesiretosucceed.Forsomethedesireisgreatthanthatoftheaveragepeople.Infact,everyonewantstobesuccessfulsoveryfewarewillingtopaythepriceofhardworking.Successisanattitudeandhasnoreallysecrets.Itallstartwithyourbeliefsystem.Yourbeliefsystemstartswithwhatyoufeelaboutyourself.Youmustatfirstbelieveinyourself.Onyourjourneytosucceed,youwillfindthattherearenoshortcuts.Youwillneverbeabletocompletelymastereverydetailofyourlife.Attempttodosowillonlyleadtodisappointment.Besides,it’snecessaryofyoutohavecleargoals.You’dbetterputyourgoalsonpaperwheretheyarevisiblesothattheycanhelptomonitoryourprogress.Ⅳ.书面表达(2021·绵阳模拟)假如你是李华,你的笔友Mike从电视上得知前段时间四川多个地方消灭雾霾(haze),格外担忧,写email询问有关状况,请回复。回复应包括以下要点:1.实况描述;2.对生活造成的影响;3.成因简析与教训;4.你个人的状况。要求:1.词数120个左右;2.email的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearMike,Thankyouverymuchforyourconcern________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Regards!Yours,LiHua【拓展训练】选词填空。orrather;forexample;ratherthan;aswell1.IamgoingtoLondonandmysisterisgoing__________.2.ItispossibletocombineComputerSciencewithothersubjects,__________,physics.3.Anotherpartofthestoryismoney,__________thelackofit.4.Heisanexplorer__________asailor.答案解析Ⅰ.1.【解析】选C。考查副词辨析。句意:有些人很可怕H7N9禽流感病毒,但是实际上它并不像其他禽流感病毒那样致命。A项为“完全地”;B项为“经常地”;C项为“实际上,事实上”;D项为“渐渐地”。依据句意和词义选择C项。2.【解析】选C。考查状语从句。句意:当你看参考书时,你最好在有疑问的地方做标记。where引导地点状语从句。【误区警示】本题易误选B,误以为是“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句,但本句中没有先行词。假如题干部分改为Whenyoureadthereferencebook,you’dbettermakeamarktheplaceyouhaveanydoubts.则youhaveanydoubts是定语从句,先行词为place,选项B或C都正确。综上所述,在推断从句是定语从句还是地点状语从句时关键在于观看主句中是否有先行词,假如有,则是定语从句;假如没有则是地点状语从句。3.【解析】选A。考查冠词。句意:中关村的公司虽然都有自己的特色,但是它们都共有使得中关村成功的创新精神和科学技能。第一空表示特指,故用定冠词the;success作不行数名词时,意为“成功”,作可数名词时,意为“成功的人或事”,此处是指具体的一件成功的事,故需加不定冠词。【学问拓展】抽象名词的具体化一般来说抽象名词为不行数名词,但当抽象名词表示具体的东西时,可用作可数名词且词义发生变化,叫抽象名词具体化。主要类型如下:(1)抽象名词表示具有某种特性、状态、感情心情的人或事。例如:抽象名词(不行数)具体化(个体名词,可数名词)surprise惊异asurprise一件令人惊异的事success成功asuccess一个(件)成功的人(事)honor荣誉anhonor一个(件)引以为荣的人(事)failure失败afailure一个(件)失败者(事)(2)抽象名词与a(n)连用,淡化了抽象概念,转化为好像可以体验到的动作、行为或类别。例如:Wouldyouliketohaveawalk(swim,bath,talk)withme?你想和我一起闲逛     /游泳/洗澡/谈话吗?Itisawasteoftimereadingsuchanovel.读这样一本小说是铺张时间。4.【解析】选A。考查情景交际。句意:——100美元,这是我最终一次出价。——好的,成交。OK,it’sadeal.好的,成交,就这么定了;Whatdidyousay?你说什么?Oh,it’suptoyou.哦,由你打算;Goodidea!好办法!5.【解析】选D。考查介词短语辨析。句意:在新的学校里,当我看到几张生疏的面孔时,我才开头感觉到不拘束。athome在家,任凭,不拘束;atsight观察;atheart本质上,内心里;atwill任意。依据句意可知选D项。6.【解析】选A。考查代词。句意:我的座位挨着那位有名的作家,因此我可以就写作征求他的意见。that代替特指的单数可数名词或不行数名词;this指代下文要说的话;it代替同一物体;one代替泛指的单数可数名词。7.【解析】选D。考查非谓语动词。句意:中国的北斗全球卫星导航系统将于2022年前完成,是由30多颗卫星组成的。China’sBeidouglobalsatellitenavigationsystem与consist之间为主动关系,故用现在分词形式。8.【解析】选D。考查时态。句意:——我打算明天早晨9点半去听你的讲座。——我很圆满地告知你,当你到的时候,讲座已经结束了,我将正和同学们争辩问题呢。依据句意可知在明天早上9点半时,discuss是将会正在进行的动作,故使用将来进行时。9.【解析】选B。考查情态动词。句意:——妈妈,你给我读个故事好吗?——好的。假如你尽可能早地睡觉,我就给你读。shall用于其次、三人称表示命令、警告、承诺、威逼等;might可能;could能够;must必需,肯定。10.【解析】选A。考查定语从句。句意:他的父母不信任他给出的昨晚他和伴侣在一起学习这个理由。thathewasstudyingwithhisfriendslastnight为同位语从句,说明reason的内容;hegave为定语从句,从句中缺少宾语,故用关系代词that。【变式训练】Shedidn’ttellmethereasontheoffer.A.whatsherefused B.howsherefusedC.sherefused D.whysherefused【解析】选D。考查定语从句。句意:她没告知我她拒绝好意的缘由。先行词为reason,定语从句中缺少缘由状语,故D项正确。Ⅱ.【文章大意】本文主要叙述了在车库里一只麻雀找不到出去的路,在多次把头撞击天花板之后,向下通过门飞出去了。1.【解析】选C。考查词义辨析。事实上它是只鸟,精确     地说是一只麻雀。orrather精确     地说;forexample例如;ratherthan而不是;aswell也。2.【解析】选B。考查前后照应。由后半句listenedmoredevotedly.可知。pause暂停;hurry匆忙;ignore忽视;confirm证明。3.【解析】选C。考查词语复现。由下文Welookedintothegarage,andouruninvitedguestwasgone.可知。garage车库;basement地下室;kitchen厨房;hall大厅。4.【解析】选A。考查前后照应。依据“Ifhe’smakingholesinthewallagain...”可知。5.【解析】选B。考查固定搭配。notatall根本不;inall总共;aboveall首要的是;afterall到底,终究。6.【解析】选D。考查前后照应。由上文“What’sthat?”IaskedwhenIfirstheardthegentlethumping.此处应用sound。sound声音;guest客人;voice嗓音;noise噪音。7.【解析】选B。考查前后照应。由上文IsaidasIsearchedthere.可知用found。watch观看;realize意识到;catch抓到。8.【解析】选D。考查前后照应。由Itwastryingtogetout,butcouldn’tseethatthewayoutwasn’tup,butdowntheopendoor.可知,麻雀想出来但找不到路,因此很焦急。anxiously焦急地;carefully认真地;gently温存地;patiently急躁地。9.【解析】选C。考查词义辨析。明显麻雀试图出来。obviously明显地;eventually最终;unwillingly不情愿地;thoroughly彻底地。10.【解析】选A。考查词义辨析。通过开着的门出去。through通过;over越过;below在……下面;beyond超过,在……较远的那一边。11.【解析】选C。考查固定搭配。strikeitswings拍打着翅膀。shake摇;break弄坏;injure使受伤。12.【解析】选D。考查词语复现。由上文Itwasflyingjustinchesbelowtheceiling.可知。13.【解析】选D。考查词义辨析。由上文Itwastryingtogetout,butcouldn’tseethatthewayoutwasn’tup,butdowntheopendoor.可知妻子推想麻雀找不到出去的路确定会很恐惊。14.【解析】选A。考查词义辨析。作者试图让麻雀明白往下才能飞出去,但那让它更加可怕。frighten使惊恐;comfort使舒适;confuse使困惑;calm使冷静。15.【解析】选A。考查前后照应。由下文Sowewentbackintothehouse,wherewecontinuedtoheartheongoing.中的wentback可知。16.【解析】选D。考查短语辨析。妻子确信它最终会想出方法的。figureout想出,弄明白;putaside撇开;leavealone不理;giveup放弃。17.【解析】选C。考查前后照应。由上文Sothebirdcontinueditswingsandhittingitsheadagainstthe.可知应用struggle。struggle挣扎;accident事故;achievement成就;trouble麻烦。18.【解析】选A。考查词义辨析。但是这花费了多少次撞击头部啊?cost花费;offer供应;earn挣得;owe归功于。19.【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。就像那只麻雀一样,我们经常遇到不知如何处理的情景。handle处理;classify分类;debate辩论;conclude得出结论。20.【解析】选D。考查词语复现。依据上文Itriedtoshowthebirdhowtoglidedowntogetoutside,butthatonlyseemedtoitmore.可知。Ⅲ.答案:Weallhaveastrongdesiretosucceed.Forsomethedesireisgreatthanthatofgreatertheaveragepeople.Infact,everyonewantstobesuccessfulsoveryfewarewillingtobutpaythepriceofhardworking.SuccessisanattitudeandhasnoreallyQUOTEsecrets.ItallworkrealstartQUOTEwithyourbeliefsystem.YourbeliefsystemstartswithwhatQUOTEyoufeelaboutstartshowyourself.Youmustatfirstbelieveinyourself.OnyourjourneytosucceedQUOTE,youwillsuccessfindthattherearenoshortcuts.Youwillneverbeabletocompletelymastereverydetailofyourlife.AttemptQUOTEtodosowillonlyleadtodisappointment.Besides,it’sAttemptingnecessaryofyoutohavecleargoals.You’dbetterput∧QUOTEyourfordown或在goals之后加downgoalsonpaperwheretheyarevisiblesothattheycanhelptomonitoryourprogress.1.【解析】其次句中的great→greater。由于有than所以用形容词的比较级。2.【解析】第三句中的so→but。句子前后为转折关系。3.【解析】第三句中的working→work。work既可作动词也可作名词。4.【解析】第四句中的really→real。修饰名词secrets应当用形容词。5.【解析】第五句中