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人教版九年级英语基础语法+语篇练习模拟练习(六)(满分:60分)姓名:_________基础语法练习单项选择(10分)Theyear2024marks_____75thbirthdayofChina.A.a B.an C.the D. / --It’ssaidthatKatehasgot140inthelatestEnglishtest.--Oh,really?Whatgreat_____she’smadeinherEnglishstudy!A.program B.problem C.protection D.progressLadiesandgentlemen,pleasehelp_____tosomedessertsbeforeourpartybegins.A.yourself B.your C.yourselves D.yours--Don’tstayup_____todoyourhomework,oryoumayfeelsleepyinclassthenextday.--OK,Mom.Iwon’t.A.late B.later C.latest D.latelyAlltheguestsinthehoteldiedinthefire_____her,becauseshewasawakeandranoutintime.A.including B.with C.besides D.exceptYoucanneverimaginethedifficultiestheyhad______Qomolangma.A.toclimb B.climbed C.climbing D.climb--Doyouknowthatwomanwithawhitehatoverthere?--Ofcourse.She_____toourpartyeverymonth.A.invites B.invited C.isinvited D.wasinvited--WhenwillyourplaneleaveChongqingforBeijing?--_____theheavyfoggoesaway.A.Until B.When C.Before D.If--Look!There’sanAliceinWonderlandonmydesk.Butit’snotmine.--It_____beJennie’s.Shelovesreadingadventuresverymuch.A.must B.mustn’t C.can D.can’t--Canyoutellme_____?--Ittakesme15minutesonfooteverymorning.howlongisyourhomefromschool B.howlongyourhomeisfromschoolC.howfarisyourhomefromschool D.howfaryourhomeisfromschool二、用所给词的正确形式填空(6分)Itisnoteasy_________(keep)onexercisingeveryday.Samfelt_________(surprise)afterhearinghefailedtheexam.Peoplehavedifferenttraditionsindifferent_________(country).Youneedtowalkintotheclassroom_________(quiet).Jasonisnotoldenoughtotakecareof_________(he).Nowheliveswithhisparents.Hearingtherewillbeaseven-dayholiday,everyoneinourclass_________(be)excited.三、句型转换(10分)IwasbornonJuly7thin2006.(改为一般疑问句)_________you_________onJuly7thin2006?Lindareadabooklastnight.(改为否定句)Linda__________________abooklastnight.Thislibraryistenminutes’walkfrommyhome.(对划线部分提问)__________________isthislibraryfromyourhome?Theydon’twantabeefhamburger.Instead,they’dlikeafruitsalad.(改为同义句)Theywouldlikeafruitsalad__________________abeefhamburger.你做作业越仔细,你犯的错误就会越少。(完成译句)Themore_________youdoyourhomework,the_________mistakesyouwillmake.语篇提升练习四、完型填空(10分)At5p.m.Istoppedatasupermarkettopickupafewgroceries.Creamformycoffee,eggsformybreakfastand___1___formyterribleheadache.Havingbeenrushingallday,Iwastiredoutanddidnotwanttodothat.ButItoldmyselfitwasmylaststopbeforegoinghometorestandwatchmyhusbandmakedinner.SoItookadeepbreathand___2___themarket.That’swhenIsawher,ababysittinginashoppingcart,wholookedaround9monthsold.Westaredateachother.ThenIdidwhatI___3___dowithchildren:Igavehermybestsmile.That’sahabitIformedlongago___4___Ifirstbecameamother.Itstartedwithmyfirstchild,inthat___5___,life-changingmomentwhenhewaslaiduponmybodyandturnedhistinyfaceuptofindme.Attimes,___6___theyears,mysmilemightfadeintoalookoffearorworryoranger.Butitneverleftmyfaceforlong.Italwayscameback.Ithappenedthatsamewaywithmysecondchild.I’velearnedthatallchildrenneedsomeoneto___7___atthem.Notjusttheirparentsorgrandparents,buttheirteachersandfriends.Andyes,even___8___atthemarketinarushtogethome.ThebabyandIsmiledateachother.ThatgotasmileinreturnfromeveryshopperIpassed.Iwavedgoodbyeandsheblew___9___akiss.IwasstillsmilingwhenIgothomeandrealizedI’dforgottentogetthemedicine.Ididn’tneedit,___10___.Myheadachewasgone.1.A.candies B.pills C.salt D.milk2.A.left B.joined C.entered D.found3.A.never B.hardly C.always D.seldom4.A.since B.until C.when D.before5.A.different B.unforgettable C.interesting D.impossible6.A.between B.over C.in D.for7.A.laugh B.look C.smile D.move8.A.strangers B.relatives C.passengers D.children9.A.them B.it C.her D.me0.A.too B.either C.though D.instead五、阅读理解(24分)AThomasEdisonwasanAmericaninventor.Whenhewas7yearsold,hismotherhadanappendectomy(阑尾切除手术).Butitwastoodark.SoEdisonputmirrorsnearoillampstolightuptheroom.ThestoryisinaChinesetextbookforprimaryschoolstudentsbyPeople’sEducationPress(人民教育出版社).Butthepublisher(出版社)recentlysaiditwillcutoutthisstory.That’sbecausemanypeoplethinkit’snottrue.Manybelievethattheworld’sfirstappendectomywasin1886.ButwhenEdisonwas7,itwas1854.Thepublisheralsosaiditwillnotusesomeotherstories.Forexample,there’sastoryaboutthefirstUSPresidentGeorgeWashington.ThestorysaysyoungWashingtoncutdownacherrytreeintheyardofhishouse.Butinfact,therewasnocherrytreeintheareaatthattime.
Sowhat’stheproblem?Expertssaythatsomeeditorscaretoomuchabouttheeducational(教育的)meaningofastoryandfailtocheckfirstifthestoryistrue.
Thepublishersays,inthefuture,theywillpaygreaterattentiontothetruthofthestoriesinthetextbook.“Wewillinviteexpertstocheckourstories,”itsaidinastatement.1.TheunderlinedphrasecutoutinParagraph2means_______.A.修改 B.删掉 C.断绝 D.切割2.Accordingtothewholepassage,wecaninferthat_______.A.ThomasEdisonwasanAmericaninventor.B.Edisonwas39yearsoldwhentheworld’sfirstappendectomyappeared.C.GeorgeWashingtondidn’tlikecherrytreesallhislifeD.Editorsshouldpayattentiontotheeducationalmeaningofthestories.3.Ifweputthepassageintoseveralparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?(=1\*GB3①=Para.(段落)1=2\*GB3②=Para.2=3\*GB3③=Para.3=4\*GB3④=Para.4=5\*GB3⑤=Para.5)=1\*GB3①;=2\*GB3②=3\*GB3③=4\*GB3④;=5\*GB3⑤ B.=1\*GB3①=2\*GB3②;=3\*GB3③=4\*GB3④;=5\*GB3⑤ C.=1\*GB3①;=2\*GB3②=3\*GB3③;=4\*GB3④;=5\*GB3⑤ D.=1\*GB3①=2\*GB3②=3\*GB3③;=4\*GB3④;=5\*GB3⑤4.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Textbookstocutoutfake(假的)stories B.EducationalstoriesintextbooksC.Thetruthofthestories D.AppendectomyandcherrytreeBAshealthisthefortuneforpeople,enoughexerciseisnecessaryforeveryone.However,itseemsthatpeopleacrosstheworldneedtogetmoving,accordingtoanewstudybytheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).About25percentofadults(成年人)donotgetenoughexercise,accordingtothestudy.Thisfigure(数字)hasn’tchangedfrom2001.Becauseofthis,about1.4billionpeopleareatgreaterrisk(风险)fordeadlydiseases(疾病)suchasheartdiseaseandcancer.Peopleshoulddoatleast150minutesof“moderateintensity(中等强度)”exerciseeachweek,suchasdancingorswimming.Theycanalsodo75minutesof“vigorousintensity(高强度)”activity,suchasrunningorplayingsoccer,accordingtotheWHO.Asforhowtoexercisemore,expertssuggestwedon’thavetogotothegymeverytime,theGuardiannoted.Forexample,wecangoupanddownstairsalotinsteadoftakingthelift.Ifwedon’tfeelwecangotoadancingclasseachweek,standingononelegfor30secondsadayisverygood,too.▲Itshowedthat32percentofwomenfailedtoexerciseenough,comparedto23percentofmen.Womentendtospendmoretimeathometakingcareofchildrenanddoinghousework,Timemagazinenoted.Countrieswithhigherincomesshowedhigherratesofinactivity.Forexample,peopleinKuwaitandtheUnitedStatesexerciselessthanpeopleinUgandaandNepal.Thisispartlybecauseindevelopedareas,deskjobshavetakentheplaceofmanuallabor(体力劳动).5.Whatcanweknowfromthesecondparagraph?A.25%ofpeopleallovertheworlddon’tgetenoughexercise.B.Moreandmorepeoplediefromheartdiseaseandcancer.C.Moreandmorepeopleareeasilyillastheygetolderandolder..D.Lessexercisemakesmanypeopleatgreaterriskfordeadlydiseases.6.Whatisthetopicsentenceofthefifthparagraph?A.Thestudyshowedthatwomenaremorevulnerable(脆弱的)thanmen.B.Thestudysuggestedbothmenandwomenfinditimportanttoexercise.C.Thestudyinferredthatmenneedmoreexercisethanwomeneveryday.D.Thestudyalsofoundthatwomenarelessactivethanmeninexercise.7.Whatdoestheunderlinewordinactivitymean?A.积极 B.有激情 C.不积极 D.呆板8.Accordingtothepassage,whichsentenceisNOTtrue?A.Thewriterbelievesexerciseisveryimportantforeveryone B.Generally,menspendmoretimeonexercisethanwomen.C.Dancing,swimmingandrunninghavethesameintensity. D.Thewritertalksabouttheresultsofthestudyobjectively(客观地).CYoumightfeelfullafterhavingabigmeal.Butyoumayactuallysufferfrom“hiddenhunger”.Thismeansthatthefoodyoueatisnotgivingyouthenutrition(营养)thatyourbodyneeds.Thishappenswhenfoodlacks(缺乏)thevitaminsandminerals(矿物质),proteinsandotherelementspeopleneedtostayhealthy.Atpresent,“hiddenhunger”affects2billionpeopleworldwide,including300millionpeopleinChina.Itismostcommonlyseenamongchildrenandteenagers.Anditcanresultinheartdisease,blindnessorevendeath.ManyChinesepeopledon’tgetenoughiron,calcium(钙),vitaminAandvitaminD.Onemainreasonisthatagriculturalproducts(农产品)don’thavemuchofthesenutrients.Over40percentofChina’sfarmlandislosingitsvitaminsandminerals,sothecropsthatgrowonithavelessnutrition.Manyoftheprocessed(加工的)foodsthatpeopleenjoyeatingtoday,suchasburgersandcookies,havemadethesituationworse.Vitaminsandmineralsareeasilylostwhenthesefoodsareprocessed.Inresponse,China’sgovernmenthasmadeseveralactionplanstoimprovepublichealth,aswellasdevelopnutritiousfoods.Eatingmorefreshnutrition-richfoodlikevegetables,wholegrains(全麦)andmilkcanhelpusstayhealthy.Forvegetableslikecarrots,boilingandsteamingcanbetterkeeptheirnutritionwhencomparedtofryingthem.Accordingtothepassage,whatis“hiddenhunger”?Thefoodyoueatdoesn’tmakeyouf
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