《志鸿优化设计》2020届高考英语人教版一轮复习教学案：选修7Unit1-Livingwell

选修7Units1～2七、书信StepⅠ千里之行，始于足下。Ajourneyofonethousandmilesbeginswiththefirststep!这里的佳句背诵是为了StepⅢ的满分作文句型提炼与拓展1.格外感谢我在北京期间您供应的友好挂念。ThankyouverymuchforallthekindnessIgotfromyouduringmystayinBeijing.2．她对我这么好，这让我感觉我就像是她的亲女儿一样。Sheissokindtome,whichmakesmefeelasifIwereherowndaughter.3．这是我过去十年来读过的最好玩的一本书。ThisisthemostinterestingbookthatIhaveeverreadinthepasttenyears.4．孩子们回到家了，又累又饿。Thechildrencamebackhome,tiredandhungry.5．一切顺当吧？Iseverythingfinewithyou？1.Thankyouverymuchfor...I'mverygratefulfor...格外感谢您……2．Sheissokindtome，whichmakesmefeelasif...她对我这么好，以至于让我感觉好像……3．Thisisthemost...thatIhaveever...inthepasttenyears.这是我过去十年里最……的事情。4．...camehome，tiredandhungry.(形容词作状语)……回到家，又累又饿。5．Iseverythingfinewithyou?Iseverythinggoingwellwithyou?Areyougettingalongwellwitheverything?一切都好吗？趁热打铁，佳句活用对比修改，再次背诵1.格外感谢我在美国期间您所供应的友好挂念。________________________________________2．你们对我这么好，这么热忱，这让我感觉就像在自己家里一样。________________________________________3．我不得不说这是我过去几年里吃到的最可口的饭。________________________________________4．现在我已经平安到家。________________________________________5．期望您那一切顺当。_______________________________________________________________________1.ThankyouverymuchforallthekindnessIgotfromyouduringmystayinAmerica.I'mverygratefulforallthekindnessIgotfromyouduringmystayinAmerica.2．Youweresokindandsowarmtome，whichmademefeelasifIwereatmyownhome.3．IhadtosayitwasthemostdeliciousfoodthatIhadeverhadinthepastfewyears.4．NowI'mbackhome，safeandsound.5．Hopeeverythingisfinewithyouthere.StepⅡ不积小流，无以成江海。Stepaftersteptheladderisascended.这里的佳句背诵是为了StepⅢ的满分作文句型和过渡词提炼与拓展1.不知道现在我能否问个问题。NowIwonderwhetherIcouldaskyouaquestion.2．我突然想起把钥匙忘在家里了。IsuddenlyrealizedthatIhadleftmykeyathome.3．实际上，这辆自行车是妈妈送我的生日礼物。Thebikeisactuallyabirthdaygiftfrommymother.4．麻烦你给我回信好吗？邮资我付。Wouldyoupleasebesokindastowritemeback?I'llpayforthepostage.5．那本书确定在老师的桌子上。Thebookmustbeontheteacher'stable.1.IwonderwhetherIcould...我想知道能否……2．Isuddenlyrealizedthat...我突然想起……3．Itisagiftfrom...这是……送的礼物。4．Wouldyoupleasebesokindasto...麻烦您……好吗？5．Itmustbe...那确定是……表示陈述事实的过渡词：infact，actually，asamatteroffact，totellyouthetruth趁热打铁，佳句活用对比修改，再次背诵1.不知道现在我能否请您帮我个忙。________________________________________2．我突然想起把一本名为《野性的召唤》的小说忘在您那里了。________________________________________3．这本小说是我的美国老师送的，格外贵重。________________________________________4．麻烦您给我寄回好吗？邮资我付。________________________________________5．小说确定在我卧房的书架上。________________________________________1.NowIwonderwhetherIcouldaskyouafavor.NowIwonderifyoucoulddomeafavor.2．IsuddenlyrealizedthatIhadleftmynovel—TheCalloftheWildinyourplace.3．ThenovelisapreciousgiftfrommyAmericanteacher.MyAmericanteachergavemethenovelasagift，soitisveryprecious.4．Wouldyoupleasebesokindastosenditbacktome?I'llpayforthepostage.5．Thenovelmustbeonthebookshelfinmybedroom.StepⅢ今日的成功可以复制。Today'ssuccesscanbereplicated.StepⅠ和StepⅡ的背诵是为了考场写作的成功开头连句成文，体验成功复习StepⅠ和StepⅡ背诵的句子，然后写下面的作文：假设你是李华，作为选派的沟通同学你在美国某中学学习了一年，寄住在MrBrown家里，刚回到国内。回国后你发觉自己的一本英语小说《野性的召唤》(TheCalloftheWild)遗忘在他家，因此给他写一封信，请他帮忙寄回小说。信的主要内容如下：1．感谢在美国期间他所供应的挂念；2．一本英语小说遗忘带回；3．小说是美国老师送的，格外贵重；4．小说很可能丢在卧房的书架上；5．邮资自己付。参考词汇：沟通同学exchangestudent邮资postageDearMrBrown,ThankyouverymuchforallthekindnessIgotfromyouduringmystayinAmerica.Youweresokindandsowarmtome,whichmademefeelasifIwereatmyownhome.ThefoodMrsBrowncookedtastedverydelicious.IhadtosayitwasthemostdeliciousfoodthatIhadeverhadinthepastfewyears.NowI'mbackhome,safeandsound.Hopeeverythingisfinewithyouthere.NowIwonderwhetherIcouldaskyouafavor.WhenIcameback,IsuddenlyrealizedthatIhadleftmynovel—TheCalloftheWildinyourplace.ItisapreciousgiftfrommyAmericanteacher.Wouldyoupleasebesokindastosenditbacktome?I'llpayforthepostage.Thenovelmustbeonthebookshelfinmybedroom.Thanksandallthebest.Yours,LiHuaUnit1LivingwellUnit1Livingwell1．____________n.伤残；无力；无能→____________adj.伤残的→____________n.力气；才能2．____________n.雄心；野心→____________adj.有雄心的；有野心的3．____________adj.有益的；受益的→____________vt.&vi.有益于；得益→_________n.好处；好处4．____________vt.使适应；改编→____________vi.适应；适合→____________n.适应；改编5．____________n.缺席；不在→____________adj.缺席的；不在场的6．____________adj.适合的；适宜的→____________n.合适；适合7．____________adj.同伴的；同类的→____________n.同伴；同志；同伙8．____________vt.使……不悦；惹恼→____________adj.颇为生气的→____________adj.令人不悦的9．____________n.公司→____________adj.坚固的；坚固的；坚决的10．____________n.鼓舞；嘉奖→____________vt.鼓舞11．____________n.行为；品德→____________vt.指挥；管理；主持→____________n.(乐队)指挥；售票员，列车长；导体12．____________vi.&vt.辞职；辞去(工作、职位等)→____________n.辞职；听从13．____________n.同伴；同伙→____________n.伴随，陪伴；客人，伴侣；一群人；公司14．____________adj.足够的，充分的→____________adv.充分地15．____________vt.庆贺；庆贺→____________n.庆贺；贺词16．____________n.毕业；毕业典礼→____________vt.&vi.(从……)高校毕业，获得(学士)学位17．____________n.(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性→____________adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的1．Wedidnotreceiveanynewsduringhislong____________(不在)．2．Withalittle____________(鼓舞)fromhisparents,heshoulddowell.3．Shewasintelligentbutsufferedfromalackof____________(雄心)．4．Geoffwasmy____________(同伴)onthejourney.5．Agooddietis____________(有益于)tohealth.6．Ittookhimalonghardtimeto____________(适应)himselftohisnewsurroundings.7．Somepeoplelivinginextremelypoorareascan'tget____________(足够的)foodsupplies.8．Thesonofafriendwasadmittedintoafamousuniversity,soIsentacardto____________(庆贺)him.9．Asweknow,theInternethelpspeoplehaveeasy____________(方法)toallkindsofinformation.10．RobertreplacesJacobWinters,who____________(辞职)fromthefirmlastmonth.1．____________otherwords换句话说2．out____________breath上气不接下气3．all____________all总而言之4．makefun____________取笑5．all____________best(口语)(祝你)一切顺当6．meet____________遇到；经受；会晤7．adapt____________适合8．cut____________切去；省略；停止(做某事)9．sit____________闲坐着10．____________manyways在很多方面11．never____________不必担忧1．Unfortunately，thedoctorsdon'tknow____________________________________________________________，butIamveryoutgoingandhavelearnedtoadapttomydisability.不幸的是，大夫们不知道如何治好我的病，但是我很开朗乐观，学会了适应身体的残疾。句型提炼：“疑问词(what，who，when，where，whether，how等)＋不定式”结构的功能相当于一个名词性从句，在句中可作主语、宾语、表语。2．Justacceptthemforwhotheyare，andgivethemencouragementtolive____________________________________________________________________________________youdo.接受他们，赐予他们鼓舞，让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。句型提炼：“as＋形容词＋as”结构是用来比较说明前后两者在某方面相同。1．accessn．(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性have/get/obtain/gainaccessto...拥有……的机会；可以接近；进入giveaccessto接近；准许进入①Accesstothegardenisthroughthekitchen.通向花园的路经过厨房。②Youneedapasswordtogetaccesstothecomputersystem.使用这个计算机系统需要口令。用法拓展accessibleadj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的beaccessibleto可接近的；牢靠近的；可使用的①Theislandisaccessibleonlybyboat.只有乘小船才能到达这座岛屿。②Amanagershouldbeaccessibletohisstaff.经理应当让职工感到平易近人。易混辨析accessto...(……的)通路；(接近或进入某地的)方法；(使用某物或接近某人的)权利或机会approachto...(……的)通路；(解决某一特定问题的、尤其是经过深思熟虑的)方法；(对……的)态度①Thepublicdon'thaveaccesstothesite.公众不能进入这个地方。②Theapproachtothehouseisanarrowpath.通向房子的路是条小路。反馈1.1TheBritishgovernmentoftensaysthatprovidingchildrenwith______totheinformationsuperhighwayisofgreatimportance.A．preventionB．protection C．allowanceD．access反馈1.2(2021·安徽皖南八校其次次联考)Petersonusedtoworkinaremotemountainvillageschool，whichisonly______onfoot.A．reliableB．accessible C．availableD．convenient反馈1.3Oneofmyfriendstriedtogain______tothenationalprojectofrailwayconstruction.A．accessB．approach C．informationD．knowledge完成句子反馈1.4你很简洁接近他。Youcaneasilyget______________.反馈1.5公园应当是一个公众能进入的地方。Aparkshouldbeaplacewhichis____________thepublic.2．adaptvt.使适应；改编adapt...from...依据……改写/改编adaptoneselfto使自己适应或习惯于某事adaptsth.to使某事物适应或适合adaptto适应adaptsth.forsth.把某物改编为……①ThisnovelhasbeenadaptedfromtheRussianoriginal.这部小说由俄文原著改编。②WhenhemovedtoCanada,thechildrenadaptedtothechangeverywell.他移居加拿大后孩子们很快适应了变化。③Thematerialcanbeadaptedforusewithelderchildren.这些材料改一下可以给大一点儿的孩子用。易混辨析adapt修改，转变；使某物或某人做些转变以适应新的条件。adjust调整，调整；指作较小的变动，稍加调整，比较好地适应新环境、新条件。adopt实行；接受；收养；领养①Thechildrenarefindingithardtoadapttotheirnewschool.孩子们发觉很难适应新学校。②Youcan'tseethroughthetelescopeuntilitisadjustedtoyoureyes.把望远镜调整到适合你的眼睛后，你才看得见。用法拓展adaptedadj.适合的；改编的adaptableadj.能适应的；可修改的adaptationn.适应；改编；改写本①IprefertheoriginalbookofTheLegendoftheCondorHeroestotheadaptedTVplayseries.比起改编的电视连续剧，我更宠爱《射雕英雄传》的原著。②Heisnotveryadaptable.他适应力气不强。反馈2.1Thenewcomersfounditimpossibleto______themselvestotheclimatetomakepermanenthomesinthenewcountry.A．suitB．adapt C．regulateD．relate反馈2.2Comparedwithadults，children______thenewsurroundingsbetter.A．cometoB．turnto C．adapttoD．contributeto反馈2.3InspiteofthesevereweathertheAntarcticisrichwithanimalsamazinglywelladapted______thetoughconditions.A．withB．forC．toD．on反馈2.4(2021·浙江第一次五校联考)Wolvesarevery______：theycanliveinforests，onopenplains，orinthesnowsoftheArtic.A．adaptableB．adoptable C．availableD．accessible反馈2.5Toimprovethequalityofservice,weshould______theconsumers'suggestions.A．adoptB．adapt C．ridD．adjust3．annoyvt.使……不悦；惹恼beannoyedwithsb.对某人生气beannoyedat/aboutsth.因……而生气beannoyedthat因……而生气beannoyedtodosth.因做……而生气getannoyed生气的①Itreallyannoysmewhenpeopleforgettosay“thankyou”.当有人连“感谢”都遗忘说时，我的确感到不快活。②I'mannoyedthathedidn'tshowupwhenhesaidhewould.他说好要来却没来，这令我很生气。③Everyonegotannoyedbytheamountoftrafficinthecity.每个人都为城市拥挤的交通感到苦恼。易混辨析annoy强调因被迫忍受令人不快、厌烦的事而失去安静或急躁，多指一时的打搅或生气。bother指使人苦恼而引起的紧急担忧或感到不耐烦。disturb是较正式用词，多用于被动语态。指扰乱，使人不能安静或阻碍别人工作、思维或正常秩序，是程度较深的打搅。interrupt多指打断某人的讲话，中断某人的行为。trouble指给人在行动上带来不便或在身心上造成损害。①Pardonmeforbotheringyouwithsuchasmallmatter.请原谅我为这点儿小事麻烦你。②I'llseemypatientnowandwearenottobedisturbed.我现在要给我的病人看病，我们不想被打搅。③Donotinterruptthespeaker;askyourquestionsafterwards.不要打断那位讲话的人，等一会儿再问你的问题。④Thereisnothingyouneedtotroubleabout.你没有什么可担忧的。反馈3.1Juliewas______withJoannaforapplyingforthesamejob.A．annoyingB．annoyed C．botheredD．bothering反馈3.2Iwasvery______tofindthatthecinemawasnotaccessibletotheelderlyorpeopleinwheelchairs.A．annoyedB．annoying C．annoyD．annoyance反馈3.3Themotheropenedthedoorquietlysoasnotto______thesleepingbaby.A．upsetB．interrupt C．disturbD．release反馈3.4Buyingsomethingandthenfindingitonsalethenextdaycanbevery______.A．interesting B．exciting C．annoying D．appealing完成句子反馈3.5Thewayheordersusaroundreally____________(使我生气)．反馈3.6I____________(感到气恼)abouthiscriticism.

参考答案基础梳理整合词汇拓展1．disability；disabled；ability2．ambition；ambitious3．beneficial；benefit；benefit4．adapt；adapt；adaptation5．absence；absent6．suitable；suitability7．fellow；fellow8．annoy；annoyed；annoying9．firm；firm10．encouragement；encourage11．conduct；conduct；conductor12．resign；resignation13．companion；company14．adequate；adequately15．congratulate；congratulation16．graduation；graduate17．access；accessible语境记词1．absence2.encouragement3.ambition4．companion5.beneficial6.adapt7.adequate8.congratulate9.access10.resigned短语回顾1．in2.of3.in4.of5.the6.with7.to8.out9.around10.in11.mind典句背诵1