专题12-PartC-Retelling-(TestD)答题技巧+真题+模拟(广东专用)

专题10PartCRetelling(TestD)答题技巧+真题演练+模拟练考题要求从内容的完整性、语言表达的准确性以及语音语调流畅度等角度进行考查。1.内容的完整性

核心信息是在复述过程中必不可少的内容，也是机器评分时的采分依据。因此，理清故事的核心信息点，是保证复述内容的完整性的第一步。

2.语言表达的准确性

包括时态、语态、人称、语序、句子结构和成分等的准确使用。在听音频做笔记的时候要有意识地留意这些语法点，向原文靠拢，以避免不必要的错误。

3.语音语调及流畅度的综合评价语音语调尽量与朗读者的靠近，包括单词的发音，句子的语调和节奏等。复述时，要保证语言的流畅度，避免断断续续，复述时做到流畅地把内容完整复述，一旦出现卡顿现象，都成为扣分点。存在问题1.无速记技巧

2.单词读音不准

3.复述过于简单，遗漏很多细节4.仅仅把所提供的中文故事大意简单翻译为英文5.未对准话筒而造成录音不清晰解题技巧5步法：

Step1

在15s的准备时间里会显示故事梗概和关键词，迅速浏览故事梗概，将故事梗概中的人名和关键词记在草稿纸中间，从上到下依次排开，来不及记录的时

候简写，一般情况下关键词按照故事发展顺序给出；

Step2

音频播放第一遍时，将重心放在听懂故事情节上，尽可能多地记录名词、动

词和形容词。听懂故事情节可以帮助我们用自己的话复述故事；

Step3

音频播放第二遍时，边听边迅速补充细节，把能补充完整的句子补充完整，

来不及写全就用箭头等符号表示；

Step4

在60s的梳理信息的时间里，将自己记录的信息串联起来，没有记录到的信息，

根据第一遍音频理解的故事情节用自己的语言串联情节，完成故事大意复述；

Step5

在120s的复述故事阶段，根据自己的笔记复述故事，注意语速、时态和单词

发音。复述时，一般情况下用一般过去时，并将直接引语转述为间接引语。

120s的时间一般多于原文的音频时间，所以我们有组织语言的时间，同时一

定要将每一个关键词都加入到故事复述中。真题演练2022年广东高考英语听说真题梗概：生日当天，Mary经历了一系列不愉快的事，但最终收获生日惊喜。关键词：attention(关注)birthday(生日)forgotten(忘记了)disappointed(失望的)surprise(惊喜)视频原文Mary’sbirthdayMarywasupsetrecently.ItstartedwhenherbabybrotherTomwasbornandittookawayallherparents’attention.TodaywasMary’stwelfthbirthday.Butformostoftheday,Marythoughtittheworstbirthday.Herbaddaybeganatbreakfast.WhenherparentsfoundTomhavingafever,theybecameveryworriedandspentthewholemorningtakingcareofhim.TillMaryleftforschool,neitherofherparentsmentionedanythingaboutherbirthday.What’sworse,atlunchtime,Marydidnotfindherlunchboxinherbag.“Mommusthaveforgottenmylunchbox,”Shesaidtoherself.Intheevening,whenMarywasbackhome,sheopenedthefrontdoor,onlytofindthehousequiet.ShethoughtherparentsmusthavebeenstayinginthehospitalwithTomandforgottenherbirthday.Maryfeltsodisappointedthatshealmostcried.Justthentherewasaburstofvoices.“Surprise!”Herparentsjumpedout,takingoutabigbirthdaycakeandsingingthebirthdaysong.EvenTomwaswearingatinypartyhat.NowMaryknewthatherparentshadneverforgottenherbirthday.ItwasthismomentthatMaryfeltitwasahappybirthday.2021年广东高考英语听说真题梗概：Tom违反店规将整袋销售的蔬菜分开售卖，意外成为当日销售明星。关键词：package(包，袋)storepolicy(店规)manager(经理)popular(受欢迎的)salesstar(销售明星)视频原文SmallerPackagesTomhadanewjobinalocalgrocerystore.Onhisfirstday,anoldwomanwalkeduptoTomandaskedwhethershecouldbuyahalfpackageofcarrots.Tomhesitatedbecauseitwasagainststorepolicy.Buttheoldwomanexplainedthatshelivedalone,andonefullpackagewastoomuchforher.Tomdecidedtohelpher.Heopenedthepackageandsoldhalftoher.ThemanagersawthisandcametoTom.HetoldTomthathemustfollowthepolicy.HewarnedthathewouldfireTomifhecaughtTomdoingthatagain.Justatthattime,anothercustomercameandaskedTomwhethershecouldbuytheotherhalf.Shesaidahalfpackageofcarrotswasexactlywhatshewanted.Themanagerheardthisandthenthoughtaboutit.HetoldTomitmightbeagoodideatoputthecarrotsandothervegetablesintosmallerpackages.Tomdidasthemanagerinstructed.Thesmallerpackageswerepopularamongcustomers.Themanagerwasverypleasedtoseemanymorevegetablessoldthanbefore.AndTombecamethesalesstaroftheday.2020年广东高考英语听说真题梗概：Tom急中生智，同时完成了收拾行李和课堂演讲两个任务。关键词：busy(忙碌的)

pack(收拾行李)

speech(演讲)

showed(展示)

atonetime(同时)视频原文TwotasksatonetimeTomisastudentofaboardingschool.HegoeshomebyschoolbuseveryFridayafternoon.HeusuallygetshisbagpackedbeforeFriday,astheschoolbusleavessoonaftertheFridayafternoonclass.Butlastweek,hewastoobusytodoso.WhenTomwasabouttopackbeforetheclassstarted,hesuddenlyrememberedthathehadn’tpreparedaHowToDoSomethingspeechfortheafternoonclass.Littletimewasleftforhimtodothepackingandpreparethespeech.Thenhethoughtofawaytofinishbothtasksatthesametime.Hequicklythreweverythingheneededintohisbagandtookittotheclass.Whenitwashisturntogivethespeech,Tomcarriedhisbagtothefrontoftheclass.Heputitonthetableandletthewholeclassseewhatamessitwasinthebag.ThenTomsaidthiswasnotawaytopackabag.Inalivelymanner,Tomshowedhisclassmateshowtopackclothingandbooksneatly.Whenhisspeechwasfinished,hisbagwaswellpacked.Hesuccessfullycompletedtwotasksatonetime.2019年广东高考英语听说真题梗概：Tom找到打理花园的活，挣钱为妈妈买了礼物，妈妈知情后很感动。关键词：earn(挣钱)

garden(花园)

satisfied(满意的)

morework(更多的活)

hug(拥抱)视频原文AValuableGiftTom,alittleboy,plannedtobuyhismotherabunchofflowersasabirthdaygift.Hedecidedtoearnthemoneyforthegiftbyhimself.SoTomwenttoaskhisneighborsifhecoulddoanythingfortheminexchangeforsomemoney.Buttheneighborstoldhimthattheycouldnotofferanyworktohim.Tomwasdisappointed.Hismother’sbirthdaywascomingsoonandhethoughtthathisplanmightfailed.WhenTomwasabouttogiveuptheplan,anoldladycametohimandaskedwhetherhewouldwaterhergardeneveryotherday.Tomacceptedthejobhappilyandwenttotheoldlady’shouseearlythenextmorning.Hetookgoodcareofthegarden.Theoldladywasverysatisfiedandintroducedhimtoherfriendsformorework.Inafewweeks,hegotenoughmoneytobuytheflowers.WhenTomgavethegifttohismotheronherbirthday,shewasverysurprised.Tomtoldhismotherhowheearnedthemoneyforthegift.Hismothergavehimabighugandsaidthatitwasthemostvaluablegiftshehadeverreceived.复述要点1.Tomplannedtobuyhismotherabunchofflowersasabirthdaygift.2.Hedecidedtoearnthemoneyforthegiftbyhimself.3.Hewenttoaskhisneighborsifhecoulddoanythingfortheminexchangeformoney.4.Hisneighborscouldnotofferanyworktohim,sohewasdisappointed.5.Anoldladycametoaskwhetherhewouldwaterhergardeneveryotherday.6.Tomacceptedthejobandtookgoodcareofthegarden.7.Theoldladywassatisfiedandintroducedhimtoherfriendsformorework.8.Inafewweeks,Tomgotenoughmoneytobuytheflowers.9.Hismotherwasverysurprisedwhenshereceivedthegift.10.Tomtoldhismotherhowheearnthemoneyforthegiftandhismothergavehimahug.参考答案Tomplannedtobuyhismotherabunchofflowersasabirthdaygift.Hedecidedtoearnthemoneybyhimself.Tomwenttoaskhisneighborsifhecoulddoanythinginexchangeforsomemoney.Buttheneighborscouldnotofferanyworktohim.Tomwasdisappointed.Whenhewasabouttogiveup,anoldladyaskedwhetherhewouldwaterhergarden.Tomacceptedthejobhappily.Hetookgoodcareofthegarden.Theoldladywasverysatisfiedandintroducedhimtoherfriendsformorework.Inafewweeks,hegotenoughmoneytobuytheflowers.WhenTomgavethegifttohismother,shewasverysurprised.Tomtoldhismotherhowheearnedthemoneyforthegift.Hismothergavehimabighugandsaidthatitwasthemostvaluablegiftshehadeverreceived.模拟练一录音原文：Chopsticks!

Awomanwhohadworkedallherlifetobringaboutgoodwasgrantedonewish,“BeforeIdieletmevisitbothhellandheaven.”Herwishwasgranted.Shewassenttoagreathall.Thetableswerepiledhighwithdeliciousfoodanddrinks.Aroundthetablessatmanystarvingpeople.“Whyaretheylikethis?”sheaskedtheangelwhoaccompaniedher.“Lookattheirarms,”theangelreplied.Shelookedandsawthatlongchopstickswereattachedtothepeople’sarmsabovetheelbow.Unabletobendtheirelbows,thepeopleaimedthechopsticksatthefood,missedeverytimesotheysathungry,depressedandpainful.“Indeedthisishell!Takemeawayfromhere!”Shewasthensenttoheaven.Againshefoundherselfinagreathallwithtablespiledofdeliciousfoodanddrinks.Aroundthetablessatpeoplewhowerelaughing,contentandjoyful.“NochopsticksIsuppose,”shesaid.“Ohyesthereare.Look,justasinhelltheyarealsolongandattachedabovetheelbowbutlook,herepeoplehavelearnttofeedoneanother”.Seeingthat,thewomanfinallyunderstoodthedifferencebetweentheheavenandthehell,whichiswhethertheycanhelpeachother.复述要点：1.Awomanworkedhardforpeople’sgood.2.Shewasallowedtovisitthehellandheaven.3.Inthehellshesawsometablespiledhighwithdeliciousfoodanddrink.

4.Longchopstickswereattachedtothepeople’sarmsabovetheelbow.5.Thepeople’selbowscouldn’tmovesotheymissedthefood.6.Theywerehungry,depressedandpainful.7.Intheheaven,shesawpeople’sarmsabovetheelbowwerealsoattachedbylongchopsticks.8.Theywereveryhappy.

9.Theylearnthowtofeedeachother.10.Thewomanunderstoodthedifferencebetweenthehellandheaven.参考答案：Awomanworkedhardforpeople’sgood.Shewasallowedtovisitthehellandheaven.Inthehell,shesawsometablespiledhighwithdeliciousfoodanddrink.Shealsosawlongchopstickswereattachedtothepeople’sarmsabovetheelbow.Thepeople’selbowscouldn’tmovesotheymissedthefood.Theywerehungry,depressedandpainful,becausetheydidn’teatthefood.Shevisitedtheheaven.Intheheaven,shesawpeople’sarmsabovetheelbowwerealsoattachedbylongchopsticks.However,theywereveryhappybecauseofthefactthattheylearnthowtofeedeachother.Fromtheexperience,thewomanunderstoodthedifferencebetweenthehellandtheheaven.模拟练二录音原文：BurnedBiscuits

WhenTomwasalittlechild,hismomlikedtomakefoodfordinnereverynowandthen.Heremembersonenightinparticularwhenshehadmadesomefoodafteralong,harddayatwork.Oneeveningsolongago,hismomplacedaplateofeggs,sausageandextremelyburnedbiscuitsinfrontofhisdad.Tomwaitedtoseeifanyonenoticed!Yetallhisdaddidwasreachforhisbiscuit,smileathismomandaskTomhowhisdaywasatschool.Hedoesn’trememberwhathetoldhimthatnight,buthedoesrememberwatchinghimaddsomebutteronthatbiscuitandeateverybite!Whenhegotupfromthetablethatevening,Tomheardhismomapologizetohisdadforburningthebiscuits.Andhe’llneverforgetwhathesaid,“Baby,Iloveburnedbiscuits.”Laterthatnight,hewenttokissdaddygoodnightandTomaskedhimifhereallylikedhisbiscuitsburned.HewrappedTominhisarmsandsaid,“YourMommaputinaharddayatworktodayandshe’sreallytired.Besides,alittleburnedbiscuitneverhurtsanyone!”Tomwastouchedatit.复述要点：1.Tom’smotherlikedtocookforhimwhenhewasyoung.2.Onenightshemadesomefoodafterwork.3.Sheputsomefoodbeforehisfatherincludingsomeburnedbiscuits.

4.Hisfatherdidn’tnoticethatbutatethebiscuitshappily.5.Tom’smotherapologizedtohisfatherfortheburnedbiscuits.6.Hisfathersaidthatheenjoyedeatingtheburnedbiscuits.7.Tomaskedhisfatherwhetherhereallylikedtheburnedbiscuits.8.Tom’sfathersaidthathismotherwastiredafteraday’swork.

9.Headdedthattheburnedbiscuitsdidnothurtanyone.

10.Hearinghisfather’swords,Tomwastouched.参考答案：Tom’smotherlikedtocookforhimwhenhewasyoung.Heremembersthatonenighthemadesomefoodafterwork.Sheputsomefoodbeforeherfatherincludingsomeburnedbiscuits.Beyondhisexpectation,hisfatherdidn’tnoticethatbutatethebiscuitshappily.Whenhegotupfromthetablethatevening,Tom’sheardhismotherapologizingtohisfatherfortheburnedbiscuits.However,hisfathersaidthatheenjoyedeatingtheburnedbiscuits.Laterthatnight,whenhisfatherwenttoseehim,Tomaskedhisfatherwhetherhereallylikedtheburnedbiscuitswhenhesaidgoodnighttohisfather.Hesaidhismotherwastiredafteraday’swork.Andheaddedthattheburnedbiscuitsdidn’thurtanyone.Hearingit,Tomwastouched.模拟练三AJokeaboutTimeMissLeetaughtphysicsinaschoolinNewYork.Lastmonthsheexplainedtooneofherclassesaboutsound,andshedecidedtotestthemtoseehowsuccessfulshehadbeeninherexplanation.Shesaidtothem,“NowIhaveabrotherinLosAngeles.IfIwascallinghimonthephoneandatthesametimeyouwere75feetaway,listeningtomefromacrossthestreet,whichofyouwouldhearwhatIsaidearlier,mybrotheroryouandforwhatreason?”Tomatonceanswered,“Yourbrother.Becauseelectricitytravelsfasterthansoundwaves.”“That’sverygood,”MissLeeanswered;butthenoneofthegirlsraisedherhand,andMissLeesaid,“Yes,Kate?”“Idisagree,”Katesaid.“Yourbrotherwouldhearyouearlierbecausewhenit’s11o’clockhereit’sonly8o’clockinLosAngeles.”Whenherclassmatesheardthisanswer,theylaughedloudly.Atthesametime,thegirl’sfaceturnedred.AndMissLeealsofeltalittledisappointedbecauseshethoughtshehadexplainedclearly.Butlater,MissLeeexplainedagaintheknowledgeaboutsound.Finally,thegirlunderstooditclearly.复述要点：1.MissLeetaughtphysicsinasc