There-be-句型讲解专用课件

Therebe

句型专题概念结构用法Therebe句型表示“存在…”“有”，其中be动词有时态和单复数变化。Therebe+主语（人或物名词）+地点概念Therebe句型表示“存在…”“有”结构Therebe+主语（人或物名词）+地点(be动词有时态和单复数变化)2.结构：a.Thereis+单数可数名词\不可数名词Thereisabookonthedesk.

桌子上有一本书。Thereissomewaterinthebottle.瓶子里有些水。b.Thereare+复数名词Therearesomepicturesonthewall.墙上有些图画。Therearetwoapplesinthebasket.篮子里有两个苹果。Be的单复数看名词单数is复数are不可数的用isbe的单复数看名词There_____adollinthetoybox.A.isB.are

There_____somebreadontheplate.A.isB.are

There_____alotofgreentreesinthePark.A.isB.are

Thereisacatunderthetree.Therearetwodogsunderthetree.Thereisacatandtwodogsunderthetree.Therearetwodogsandacatunderthetree.therethere是个近视眼。

若句子中有几个并列主语时，be动词的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。There_____adeskandfifty-fivechairsintheclassroom.A.areB.is

There_____fifty-fivechairsandadeskintheclassroom.A.areB.is

Therebe有特点，主语放在be后面，单数主语用is，复数主语要用are。不可数很简单，is始终放前面。There是个近视眼，眼前单词决定be。Therebe口诀

Thereisanappleonthechair.请使用Therebe---描述下图用法Thereisaballinthebasket.Therearetwoapplesonthechair.Thereisapencilinthepencil-box.Therearethreebooksonthedesk.

用be动词is/are填空：

1、Thereapencilinthepencilbox.

2、There

someflowersonthedesk.3、Therefourpeopleinmyfamily.4、Thereapictureandtwomapsonthewall.5、A:thereacatunderthetree?

B:Yes,thereisareareisIsis1.There_____aclockonthetable.A.is

B.are2.______therearadioonyourdesk?A.

are

B.is3.____thereamaponthewall?Yes,there______.A.are/is

B.is/are

C.is/is

D.are/are4.There_____somestudentsintheclassroom.A.are

B.is5.There_____apencil,abookandtwopensonthetable.A.is

B.are语法大练兵ACAAB6.There___twoapples,oneorangeandonebananaonthetable.A.is

B.are7.Arethere___picturesonthewall?No,therearen't___.A.any/anyB.some/any

C.some/someD.any/some8.Thereisn'tabookinhishand.Thereis_____bookinhishand.A.no

B.not9.Thereisatree____theplayground.A.at

B.near10.--Arethere_____shopsnearhere?--No,thereare_____shopsnearhere.A.some,not

B.some,any

C.any,not

D.any,no语法大练兵BABAC教室里有很多桌子和凳子。Therearesomedesksandchairsintheclassroom.书架上有很多书。Therearesomebooksontheshelf.椅子下有个足球。Thereisafootballunderthechair.树上有两个风筝和一只鸟。Therearetwokitesandabirdonthetree.Thereisabirdandtwokitesonthetree.房子附近有三棵树。Therearethreetreesnearthehouse.

语法大练兵1.Thereisamouseintheroom.(改写为一般疑问句，并作肯定否定回答)

Isthereamouseintheroom?Yes,thereis./No,thereisnot.2.Thereisafishinthebowl.(改写成否定句)

Thereisnotafishinthebowl.3.Therearesomedolphinsintheocean.(改写为一般疑问句)

Arethereanydolphinsintheocean?4.Therearesomebooksinhisbag.(改写为否定句)

Therearenotanybooksinhisbag.语法大练兵翻译在桌子上有3支钢笔。Therearethreepensonthetable.在树上有一些苹果。Therearesomeapplesonthetree.在椅子上有一只兔子。Thereisarabbitonthechair.在铅笔盒里有一块橡皮。Thereisaneraserinthepencil-box.HomeworkTherearethreepensonthetable.Therearenotthreepensonthetable.Aretherethreepensonthetable?Yes,thereare.No,therearen’t.Therearesomeapplesonthetree.Therearenotanyapplesonthetree.Arethereanyapplesonthetree?Yes,thereare.No,therearen’t.Thereisaneraserinthepencil-box.Thereisnotaneraserinthepencil-box.IsThereaneraserinthepencil-box?Yes,thereis.No,thereisn’t.变否定句和疑问句，并做回答。针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：1.Howmany+

名词复数

+arethere+介词短语？Therearetwocomputersonthedesk.

Howmanycomputersarethereonthedesk?2.Howmuch+不可数名词+isthere+介词短语？Thereissomemilkintheglass.Howmuchmilkisthereintheglass?Howmanyapplesarethere

onthetree?Therearetwentyapplesonthetree.Howmanyapplesarethere

onthetreenow?Therearethirteenapplesonthetreenow.have&has第三人称单数:He/She/It/Lilyhas…第一人称：Ihave…第二人称：Youhave…复数:They/Thegirls/Theboys/Thechildren/BenandJanethave….have与has的用法Ihaveabook.You

haveabook.They

havetwobooks.He\She

hasabook.两者的区别Therebe和have(has)都表示“有”的含义。Therebe表示“某处存在某物或某人”此时不强调物归谁