2024年上外版高二英语上册月考试卷

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2024年上外版高二英语上册月考试卷381考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共8题，共16分)1、You'vemadesuchgreateffortsthatyouare________topasstheexam．（）A.easilyB.boundC.possibleD.unlikely2、Maryisveryparticularaboutherclothes,andnowhere________asuitablecoatyesterday.A.shedidbuyB.didshebuyC.didbuysheD.shebought3、Tomaskedthecandymakersiftheycouldmakethechocolateeasier______intosmallpieces．（）A.breakB.breakingC.brokenD.tobreak4、Sodifficult________ittolearnalargevocabularywithoutthehelpofateacherthathewasclosetogivingup.A.hehavefeltB.havehefeltC.hedidfeelD.didhefeel5、Mydaughter，_________allkindsofmeat，wouldnotliketoeatanyvegetable，whichworriesmealot．（）A.devotedtoB.addictedtoC.accustomedtoD.exposedto6、Itisbelievedthatifaneventis________inthepaper,itwillsurely________itsreaders.A.astonished;astonishB.astonishing;beastonishedC.astonishing;astonishD.astonished;beastonished7、I"mso__________toallthosevolunteersbecausetheyhelpedmyterribledayendhappily．（）A.specialB.superiorC.gratefulD.attractive8、Mikecheckedthelistagainandagaintoseeifhehadleftanything________．（）A.asideB.aloneC.outD.over评卷人得分二、填空题(共7题，共14分)9、BeingtallgivesYaoMinga(n)_______overotherbasketballplayers.A．advantageB．benefitC．advanceD．profit10、Jackislateagain.Itis___ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.A．normalB．ordinaryC．commonD．typical11、As____journalist,shehasalwayshad_____noseforagoodstory.A．/;aB．a;theC．/;theD．a;a12、Youshouldhavefinishedyourhomework,Igaveyourmuchtime.Sorry,butI_____it.。A．hadforgottenB．forgotC．wasforgottenD．forget13、Thepoetand____pianistisgoingtogiveusatalkthisafternoon.。A．aB．theC．不填D．an14、Comeandseemewhenever____.A.youareconvenientB.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenientforyouD.itwillbeconvenientforyou15、Ineverdreamedofthere_______achanceformetobesentabroad.Ican’tbelieveit.A.beingB.beC.tobeD.been评卷人得分三、完成句子(共5题，共10分)16、全部焚毁______．17、Thesefactsare______（与有关）tothecase．18、LookattheterriblesituationIamin！IfonlyI______（take）youradvice!19、我怀疑他的胜利．

Idoubt______．

Idoubt______hewillwin．

Idon'tdoubt______hewillwin．20、小鸟们被这种噪声吓得要死；纷纷四散而逃．

______，thebirdsflewinalldirections．（scared）评卷人得分四、信息分析题(共4题，共36分)21、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中由两项为多余选项。Therewasoncealonelygirlwholongedsomuchforlove.Onedaywhileshewaswalkinginthewoodsshefoundtwostarvingbirds.____Shecaredthemwithloveandthebirdsgrewstrong.Everymorningtheygreetedherwithawonderfulsong.Thegirlfeltthegreatlovefromthebirds.____Thelargerandthestrongerofthetwobirdsflewfromthecage.Thegirlwassofrightenedthathewouldflyaway.Asheflewclose,shegraspedhimwildly.Herheartfeltgladathersuccessincatchinghim.____.Sheopenedherhandandstaredinhorroratthedeadbird.Herdesperatelovehadkilledhim.Shenoticedtheotherbirdmovingbackandforthontheedgeofthecage.Shecouldfeelhisgreatneedforfreedom.Heneededtoflyintotheclear,bluesky.____.Thebirdcircledonce,twice,threetimes.Thegirlwatcheddelightedlyatthebird’senjoyment.____Shewantedthebirdtobehappy.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserandlandedsoftlyonhershoulder.Itsangthesweetestsongsthatshehadeverheard.Thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdonittootight,whilethebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings!。A．Shegavethemsomedeliciousfoodandleft.B．Suddenlyshefeltthebirdgosoftly.C．Herheartwasnolongerconcernedwithherloss.D．Onedaysheleftwiththetwobirdsathomealone.E.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage.F.Onedaythegirlleftthedoorofthecageopen.G.Sheliftedhimfromthecageandthrewhimsoftlyintotheair.22、Therightpairofexerciseshoescandoalottopreventdiscomfort,personaltrainerssay.Hereareshoppingtips:____Dependingonexercisetypes,shoesdesignedforwalking,runningtennisandsoon.Shopwhenyounormallyexercise.Feetactuallygetbiggerthroughouttheday,sometimesswellupbynighttime.52____Neverbuyapairofshoesbasedonlyonthesizeoffootwearyounormallybuy.Bringthetypesofsocksyou’dweartoexerciseandgoforawalkthroughthestore.Talktoanexpert.Shoesalesmenandpersonaltrainerscanstudyyourstride(步伐)andtheshapeofyourfeet.54____Manytrainersrecommendtakingtheplaceofexerciseshoesthreetofivemonths.。A．Thinkabouthowmuchyoucanaffordtobuytheexerciseshoes.B．Consideryourkindofexercise.C．Trythemon.D．Don’tshopinthemorningifyouoftentakeexerciseintheeveningE．Paymoreattentiontonewstyleshoes.F．Replacewornshoesregularly.G．Usuallytheycanrecommendthebestshoestoguardagainstinjuries.23、GiacomoPucciniwasbornin1858andwasasonofamusicaldirector.____Heisrememberedasamasterofopera.52ManyearlyforerunnersofImpressionisticMusicincludingRimsky-Korsakov,Strauss,SchoenbergandStravinsky,inspiredhimgreatly.Turandot,anoperabasedonanItaliandramabythesamename,isbyfarconsideredtobeoneofPuccini’smostpopularandmostperformedworks.It’sapitythatPuccinihadnochancetowatchhisowngreatoperahimself.____InthisoperayoucanhearatraditionalChinesefolksong,whichistitledMolihua（茉莉花）orJasmineFlower.________AmongthemtheversionsunginJiangsu,aprovinceinsouthChina,isthemostpopularone.Byadmiringthejasmineflower,thesongcelebratesthesweetnessandbeautyofromanticlove.55In1804thesongwaspublishedinabookbyaBritishdiplomat(外交官),makingitthefirstChinesefolksongthatgainedpopularityoutsideChina.。A．Duringhismusiccareer,Pucciniwasalsoinfluencedbyothermusicians.B．Attheendofthe18thcentury,itwasfirsttranslatedintoEnglish.C．ThoughPuccinireceivedtraininginvariousareasofmusic,histruelovewasinopera.D．Puccini’soperasarestronginemotionandconflict.E.Turandotisperformedregularlyallovertheworld.F.Theoperawasfirstperformedin1926,twoyearsafterPuccini’sdeath.G.TherearemanydifferentversionsofMolihuaorJasmineFlowerindifferentpartsofChina.24、用下列方框中所给动词(组)的适当形式填空:(每小题1分，共7分)1.Meatshould____________________tomakedumplings.2.Theman___________presidentofUSAisnamedBarackObama.3._____________thechance,andyouwillgetoutofthedifficultsituation.4.___________to2016,wearefullofconfidence,andbelievethatthefutureofthecompanywillbebrighterwithourjoining.5.ThedifferenceinthicknessandweightfromtheearlierversionmakestheiPad2morecomfortable___________.6.We’dbetterhavetheroadsigns__________________clearlysothatthetouristsknowinwhichdirectiontogo.7.Theworkersshallprotecttheundergroundandunderwatercableswhen_________construction.评卷人得分五、信息匹配(共2题，共20分)25、Do'sAndDon'tsOfDonating

Givingupyourunusedorunwantedstuffisagreatwaytomakespaceinyourhomefortheitemsthatyoudoenjoyonaregularbasis．（36）______Hereare4do'sanddon'tsofdonatingyourbelongings．

DoPrepYourClothes

You'vethoroughlycleanedoutyourclosetsanddrawers，andhaveamountainofclothingwaitingtobedonated．Beforeyoubagupthesepieces，examineeachonetoensurethatthey'reingoodcondition．Makesureallbuttonsarefastened，andthatyoucan'tseeanydirtyspots．（37）______

Don'tDonateDamagedItems

Thenumberoneruleofdonatingyourstuffistomakesurethatit'singood，useablecondition．Don'tdonateclothesorfurniturewithrips（裂口）orstains，chippeddishes，orbooksthataremissingpages．（38）______Findalocalcompanythatwillrecycletheseitemsinstead．

DoDonateMoreThanJustClothes

（39）______Stuffedanimals，framedpictures，unusedcandles，smallpowertools，sportsequipment，ornaments，baskets，blenders，dishes，glassware，utensils，silverware，potsandpans，curtains，blankets，toasters，mixers，pillows，towels，bedsheets，bikes，andexerciseequipmentareprettypopulardonations．

（40）______

Withalittlecommonsenseit'seasytofigureoutitemsthatareidealfordonation．Butunfortunatelysomepeoplewillthrowawaythecontentsoftheirhomewithoutasecondthought．Asagentlereminder，it'sneveragoodideatodonatecarparts，flammableproducts，constructionmaterials，weapons，orexplosives．

A．Nobodywantstotakeoveryourdamagedbelongings

B．Fooddonationsarealwaysinneed

C．Don'tEvenThinkofDonatingTheseItems

D．Notsurewheretostart？

E．Don'tDonateLargeAppliances

F．Clothesaren'ttheonlyhouseholditemsthatcanbedonated

G．Washtheitemstomakethemfreshandreadyfortheirnewowners．。(1)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E。(2)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E。(3)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E。(4)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E。(5)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E26、Asanambitiousathlete，oneshouldsparenoefforttobequalifiedto____________（参加）theOlympics．参考答案一、选择题(共8题，共16分)1、B【分析】答案：B．根据You'vemadesuchgreatefforts（你付出如此大的努力）可以知道后句应该表示你肯定能通过考试，所以选择B．因为beboundtodosth．译为一定会．其他选项与句义不符；A是容易的；C是可能的；D是不可能的．

你付出如此大的努力；你肯定能通过考试．

考查形容词辨析．要做好这类题目，考生要有较大的词汇量，较强的词语搭配能力，以及在具体语境中理解词义的能力，同时要懂得词汇的内涵、外延及褒贬等．做题时要结合上下文语境确定词的意义．【解析】【答案】B2、B【分析】

试题分析：考查部分倒装。句意：玛丽对于衣服的要求很苛刻，所以昨天在哪了买不到合适的衣服。nowhere表示无处；放在句首，后面的句子用部分倒装，故选B项。

考点:考查部分倒装【解析】【答案】B3、D【分析】答案D．考查句型结构；makesth+adj+todo结构，这里的不定式用主动表被动，故选D．

句意：汤姆问做糖果的人是否能把巧克力弄得更容易弄碎．

本题考查不定式的固定结构【解析】D4、D【分析】sodifficult位于句首，句子要借助助动词半倒装，根据后文was可知，时态过去时，借助did。故选D。【解析】D5、B【分析】答案B．

A．devotedto"致力于，专心于"B．addictedto"沉溺于，对上瘾"C．accustomedto"习惯于"D．exposedto"暴露于"根据语境"wouldnotliketoeatanyvegetable"可知"____allkindsofmeat"中间应该填addictedto"对上瘾"；因此答案选B．

我女儿吃肉上瘾不喜欢吃蔬菜；这让我很是担心．

本题考查动词短语．动词短语是高考的热点内容，动词短语范围较广，记忆难度较大，因此要求考生要熟练掌握一些动词短语的意思，还要结合语境做出正确的选择．【解析】B6、C【分析】考查形容词辨析。句意：据认为如果一件事在报纸上是令人吃惊的，它肯定会让读者很吃惊的。Astonishing令人吃惊的，用来修饰物，astonished吃惊的，用来修饰人。Astonishsb使某人吃惊，故选C项。【解析】C7、C【分析】答案：C．special"特别的，专门的"；superior"优秀的，上级的"；grateful"感激的"；attractive"吸引人的；有魅力的"．由"帮我把糟糕的一天变成愉快的一天"，可知我是"很感激"的，得出答案选C．

句意：我非常感激所有的志愿者；因为他们帮我把糟糕的一天变成愉快的一天．

本题是基础题，考查形容词词意的辨析．【解析】C8、C【分析】答案C

【详解】考查动词短语．A．leaveaside搁置一边；B．leavealone不打扰，不干涉；C．leaveout遗漏，省去；D．leaveover剩下；留下．

故选：C．

句意：迈克一遍又一遍地检查清单；看有没有漏掉什么．

考查leave组成的短语，leaveabout乱扔leaveaside不考虑leavefor动身去leaveoff停止，不用做、用、穿leaveoff（doing）sth．停止某事，停止做某事leaveout省去、遗漏、不考虑、离开leavesb．/sth．behind忘记带，遗落【解析】C二、填空题(共7题，共14分)9、A【分析】【解析】试题分析：advantageover占优势；benefit利益，好处；advance提前；profit利润。句意：身材高给姚明超过其他篮球运动员的优势。故选A。考点：考查名词的用法。【解析】【答案】A10、D【分析】【解析】试题分析：考查形容词：句意为：杰克又迟到了，让别人等他是他的典型特点。typical典型的，符合句意，而normal普通、正规的，ordinary正常的，common共同的，均不合句意。选D。考点：考查形容词【解析】【答案】D11、D【分析】【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。第一空用a泛指一位记者，第二空是固定词组havesnosefor对敏感；句意：作为一名记者，她总是对好的故事很敏感。故D正确。考点：考查冠词【解析】【答案】D12、B【分析】B考查语境下的动词时态。由shouldhavedone本该做某事可以看出动作的过去【解析】【答案】B13、C【分析】考察主谓一致。当and并列的是同一事物、同一人或同一概念时，其后面的名词前不用冠词。若在pianist前加the，则是指thepoet和thepianist两个人，而题目中的thepoetandpianist是指一个人，即这个人即是诗人又是钢琴家【解析】【答案】C14、C【分析】试题分析：考查形容词convenient的用法。convenient(方便的，便利的)其主语不能是人，只能是it等。Itisconvenientto/forsb.对某人来说it是便利的。句意：在你方便的任何时候请过来看我。故C正确。考点：考查特殊形容词的用法。【解析】【答案】C15、A【分析】【解析】【答案】A三、完成句子(共5题，共10分)16、略

【分析】答案是burntotheground；考查词义识记；burntotheground全部焚毁；如：Thebuildingwasburnedtotheground．那栋建筑物被烧为灰烬．

全部焚毁burntotheground

对于单词短语的识记，要从词义着手，理解词性和常见用法或搭配，并能在语境中灵活运用．【解析】burntotheground17、略

【分析】答案：related

解析：根据括号内所给中文提示可知，本题考查related"与有关的"这一单词．拓展：berelatedto"与有关"．

这些事实与这件事有关．

本题考查句子翻译，做此类题目时一定要根据中文及英文题干确定需要翻译的成分，再找出与之对应的英文并考虑各成分是否有形式的改变．【解析】related18、略

【分析】答案是hadtaken．本题考查ifonly从句中的虚拟语气．ifonly表示"要是就好了"，表达的是与事实相反的愿望；与现在事实相反的愿望用过去时，be动词用were；与过去事实相反的愿望用过去完成时；根据语境；说明"要是我听从你的建议就好了"是与过去事实相反的愿望，所以答案是hadtaken．

看看我现在所处的糟糕的状态！要是我听从你的建议就好了．

本题是要求用所给动词的适当形式填空；解题时首先考虑句中需要的是谓语动词还是。

非谓语动词；其次，如果是谓语动词关注时态、语态和数的变化；如果是非谓语动词要联系非谓语的基本用法判断非谓语的形式．【解析】hadtaken19、hiswin【分析】答案：hiswin；if/whether；that．考查汉译英．根据句意和所给部分可知第一句使用doubtsth．怀疑某事．第二句使用doubt后可以接宾语从句，doubt之前用肯定，后面要用if/whether从句．第三句使用doubt之前用否定；后面要用that从句．

我怀疑他的胜利．

对于汉译英，解题前应快速浏览句子掌握大意，在读懂句子的基础上，结合提供的特定的语言环境去分析．要解决好该题型，离不开坚实的语法知识，有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断，从而答对题目．【解析】hiswin20、Scaredtodeathbythenoise【分析】Scaredtodeathbythenoise，考查非谓语动词，scare与其逻辑主语thebirds构成被动的关系，因此使用过去分词形式scaredtodeath"吓得要死"．

小鸟们被这种噪声吓得要死；纷纷四散而逃．

对于汉译英这种题，要分析句子意思，再从结构上和意义上对答案进行确定．【解析】Scaredtodeathbythenoise四、信息分析题(共4题，共36分)21、略

【分析】【解析】从前面的句子：shefoundtwostarvingbirds.可知选E，them代指twostarvingbirds.从后面的句子：Thelargerandthestrongerofthetwobirdsflewfromthecage说明女孩把鸟笼的门打开了。选F从后面的句子：Sheopenedherhandandstaredinhorroratthedeadbird.说明小鸟的身体变软了，就是死了。选B从前面的句子：Heneededtoflyintotheclear,bluesky.说明女孩把小鸟放回天空。选G从后面的句子：Shewantedthebirdtobehappy.说明女孩不在关心自己的损失，而是想要小鸟快乐。选C考点：考查归纳总结和配对【解析】【答案】EFBGC22、略

【分析】【解析】试题分析：B根据Dependingonexercisetypes说明本段是根据你所进行的锻炼项目选择鞋子，故B项符合上下文。D本段说明锻炼的人在晚上脚要变大，所以不要在早上去买鞋，可能会小一点了。故D符合上下文。C根据Neverbuyapairofshoesbasedonlyonthesizeoffootwear说明不要根据你通常的尺码来买鞋，一定要试穿。故C符合上下文。G本段的内容是关于专家的建议，因为专家能给你推荐最能保护你不受伤的鞋子，故G符合上下文。F