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教材课文要点Unit1

knowingme,knowingyou佳句启航:Nomatterhow,stillhavetoinsist,nodream,neverfaraway.不管怎样,仍要坚持,没有梦想,永远到不了远方。单元重点过关单词looseloosenresolveresolutionbreathbreathebreathlessconcernconcern

concernedconcerning

adj.控制不严的→v.放松v.解决(问题、困难)→n.解决方案n.呼出的气→v呼吸→adj.上气不接下气的n.忧虑,担心vt.关系到,涉及;使担心→adj.感兴趣的;担心的→prep.关于;就……而言1looseloosenresolveresolutionbreathbreathebreathlessconcernconcern

concernedconcerning

adj.控制不严的→v.放松v.解决(问题、困难)→n.解决方案n.呼出的气→v呼吸→adj.上气不接下气的n.忧虑,担心vt.关系到,涉及;使担心→adj.感兴趣的;担心的→prep.关于;就……而言n.

计谋,策略;行动计划adj.

战略的vt.使烦恼;使生气;打扰adj.恼人的;讨厌的(修饰事物)adj.

恼怒的,烦恼的(修饰人)n.

烦恼;生气n.

意外事件,偶然因素→adj.意外的;偶然的;adv.

意外地,不小心地n.责任,过错→adj.有错误的→adj.没有错误的strategystrategicannoyannoyingannoyedannoyanceaccidentaccidentalaccidentallyfaultfaultyfaultlessn.

计谋,策略;行动计划adj.

战略的vt.使烦恼;使生气;打扰adj.恼人的;讨厌的(修饰事物)adj.

恼怒的,烦恼的(修饰人)n.

烦恼;生气n.

意外事件,偶然因素→adj.意外的;偶然的;adv.

意外地,不小心地n.责任,过错→adj.有错误的→adj.没有错误的strategystrategicannoyannoyingannoyedannoyanceaccidentaccidentalaccidentallyfaultfaultyfaultlesscomplexitycomplexciriticisecriticcriticismcriticalembarrassmentembarrassembarrassedembarrassingindependentindependencedependentdependn.复杂性,错综复杂→adj复杂的;复合的v.批评,指责→n.批评家,挑剔的人n.批判,职责→adj批判的;关键的n.尴尬,难为情→v.使尴尬→adj尴尬的,难堪的;困窘的adj.令人尴尬的;令人难堪的adj独立的→n独立自主→adj依赖的→vi依赖;取决于complexitycomplexciriticisecriticcriticismcriticalembarrassmentembarrassembarrassedembarrassingindependentindependencedependentdependn.复杂性,错综复杂→adj复杂的;复合的v.批评,指责→n.批评家,挑剔的人n.批判,职责→adj批判的;关键的n.尴尬,难为情→v.使尴尬→adj尴尬的,难堪的;困窘的adj.令人尴尬的;令人难堪的adj独立的→n独立自主→adj依赖的→vi依赖;取决于重难点高频考点探究

.

fitinwith

适应;与…合得来

Fitinwiththeneedofeconomicalandsocial

development适应经济和社会发展要求fitinwithmyteenagerfriends融入少年朋友的圈子。befitfor适合;胜任Whatkindofjobishefitfor?befittodo

适合做…sheisnotfittolook(look)afterchildern.2.helpout帮一把Agoodneighbourisalsoonewholikestohelpoutinsmallways.一个好邻居也是一个喜欢在小事上帮助别人的人can’thelpdoing

禁不住做某事Shecouldn’thelplaughingwhensheheardit.

can’thelpbutdosth不得不做某事Icouldn’thelpbutadmirehiscourage,stengthandcompetence.我不得不赞赏他的勇气、力量和能力。Whensomeonehasdeeplhurtyou,itcanbeextemeylydifficulttoletgoofourhate.当有人深深地伤害了你时,放下仇恨是非常困难的。3.使失望,辜负

不干涉,更不用说释放;发出(叫喊声);泄露(秘密等)

放开,放过(某事)

3.letdown

letalone

letout

letgoof

4.letoffsteam发泄怒火,宣泄情绪Heletoffsteambyyellingattheoldman.55.sink

sink-sank-sunk

或sink-sunk-sunksinkingsinking

asinkingsun

asunksun5.v.使(船)沉没

pt

pp

pt

pp————或——————n.沉没adj下沉的落日(表示正在降落)落日(表示已经落下)shewashighlyself-criticalandalsofoundfaultwithherfriend.她善于自我批评,对朋友也很挑剔。6.n.责任,过错;缺点;故障adj.有错误的adj.没有错误的是某人的过错…对…不满,挑剔6.faultfaultyfaultlessbeone’sfaultfindfaultwith…7.resolveresolveadisputeresolveaconflictresolveaproblem

表示“解决”的词\短语还有solve,settle,workout,figureout

v解决(问题、困难)解决争端解决冲突解决问题

Hesignaledthewaitertobringthemenu.

8.signaln.信号v发信号asignalfor...pickupadanger\warningsignaltrafficsignalssignaltosbtodosth…的信号接收到危险\警告信号交通信号灯示意某人做某事

Thepackageis2poundsinweight.

weighv:Thepackageweighs2pounds.8.做好分内事,尽责增肥增肥在重量上8.pullone’sweightputonweightgainweightinweight9.concernconcernconcernedconcerning9.n.忧虑,担心

vt

.

关系到,涉及;使担心

adj.

感兴趣的;担心的

prep.

关于;就……而言AsfarasIamconcerned,theideaiscrazy.Inthefilmtheconcernedparentsareconcernedaboutthematterwhichmayconcerningtheirchild.beconcernedwithbeconcernedabout=beworriedaboutasfaras…concerendraise

concernabout

expressconcernaboutshow

concernabout与…有关关心;挂念就…而言提出对…的关心表达对…的关心表达对…的关心Someschoolswillhavetomake_________(adjust)inagreementwiththenationalsoccerform.10.v适应,使习惯n.调整adj.可调整;可调节的对…做出调整

adjustadjustmentadjustablemakeanadjustmenttoadjustmentsIt’sourduty____________(protect)theearth.11.duty

asenseofduty/responsibility

performone’sdutybeon/offdutyn.职责,义务;责任

责任感

尽职责值班/下班toprotect12.n.意外事件,偶然因素adj.意外的;偶然的;adv.意外地,不小心地偶然,意外的偶然,意外的故意的故意的accidentaccidentalaccidentallybyaccidentbychancebydesignonpurse.Isteppedonayoungman’sfoot______________(accident)accidentally14.ensurev确保,保证ensuresbsth确保某人得到某物

ensurethat…=makesurethat…

whatcanyoudotoensurethatyouwillstayhealthy?14.v原谅,宽恕

n.原谅因某人做某事而原谅某人因某人做某事而原谅某人因某人做某事而感谢某人因某人做某事而表扬某人因某人做某事而惩罚某人因某人做某事而责备某人14.forgive

forgive,

forgivenforgivenessforgivesbfor(doing)sthexcuse

sbfor(doing)sththanksbfor(doing)sthpraise

sbfor(doing)sthpunish

sbfor(doing)sthscoldsbfor(doing)sthAnyonewholikestocriticiseothersfirstisnotresponsible.Hiscriticalbehaviourwillcausehimadarkfuture,whateverhispositionisinthegroup.Andmostimportantly,asacritic,hiscriticismmeansheisasensitivemannotonlytohisworkbuttopeoplearoundhim.16.v.批评,指责n.批判,职责n.批评家,挑剔的人adj批判的;关键的,重要的criticisecriticismcriticcritical17.remainremainingSthremainstobedoneItremainstobeseen

whether...remainsilentremain

seatedremainingmoney

17v.保持,依然,留下剩余.adj剩余的,留下的某事有待于被做是否…还有待于观察保持沉默

保持坐的状态余下的钱18.weave

woveweaven

hide

hid

hidden

tear

tore

torn

burstintotears=burstoutcrying突然大哭起来请牢记19.frankbefrankwithsbTobefrank=franklyspeakingTobebrief=brieflyspeakingTobefair=fairlyspeakingtobeexact=exactlyspeakingtobehonest=hoestlyspeaking19.adj坦率的,坦诚的对某人坦诚相告坦率地讲坦率地讲简言之简言之说句公道话说句公道话确切地说确切地说诚实地说诚实地说19.frankbefrankwithsbTobefrank=franklyspeakingTobebrief=brieflyspeakingTobefair=fairlyspeakingtobeexact=exactlyspeakingtobehonest=hoestlyspeaking19.adj坦率的,坦诚的对某人坦诚相告坦率地讲坦率地讲简言之简言之说句公道话说句公道话确切地说确切地说诚实地说诚实地说lattertheformer

halfoftheessay

the

latterhalfoftheessaylaterafewminuteslaterlatelatelylatestlatestnewslatestfashion/

latestnoveln后者散文的前部分散文的后部分adv后来,稍后几分钟后adj&adv晚的(地)迟的(地)adv近来,最近adj&n最近的,最新的(事物)最新消息最新款式最新小说21.independentindependencedependentdependdependonbeindependentofadj独立的n独立自主adj依赖的vi依赖;取决于依靠;指望独立于;不受…约束Hewasmuchmoreindependentofhisparents.22.apart

adv分离,分开tearapart

撕毁,撕碎apartfrom

除…之外(还)Apartfromthem,Ihadnoonetotalkto.aswellas用作连词连接两个并列的成分作主语,谓语动词的单复数应与前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致(就远原则),相同用法的词组有together/along)withratherthan;except;besides;but;including;inadditionto;apartfrom,like,asmuchas,nolessthan语法填空小练Istillrememberlastwinter,whenIwokeupinthemorning,it1._____________(stop)snowing.Lookingoutsideofthewindow,thesnowonourlawn2.____________(clean)bymyfather.Iclosedthebookthat3.____________(borrow)fromlocallibraryandwentdownstairsforbreakfast.hadstoppedhadbeencleanedhadbeenborrowed草地Thenmylittlebrothercametotellmethatallhishomework4.________(finish

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