河南省安阳市林州南关中学2023年高三英语联考试卷含解析

河南省安阳市林州南关中学2023年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.____________togooutalone,theretiredministerhadtogoforawalkwithseveralpolicemenfollowinghim.A.

Warningnot

B.Warnednot

C.Notwarning

D.Notwarned参考答案：B2.Itwillbesometime

thegovernmentcanlightentheburdenonstudents.A．before

B．untilC．since

D．when参考答案：A3.Sorry,Ididn’tbreaktheplate_________.It’sOK.Don’tworryaboutit.

A.onpurpose

B.nolonger

C.atpresent

D.asusual参考答案：A4.

that’simportantisthatyouaredoingyourbestandmovingintherightdirection.A．One B．All C．EverythingD．Anything参考答案：B解析：本题考查不定代词。分析四个选项的意思，根据语境：重要的是你正在努力并且朝着正确的方向前行。从而判断此处选择all意思最合适。5.Thethree-storeybuilding,_______inthe18thcentury,wasturnedintoamuseumin1960.

A.constructing

B.constructed

C.beingconstructed

D.whenconstructed参考答案：B略6.35．Itisa________tastewhetheryoulikewesternclassicmusicorChinesefolkmusic．

A．private

B．individual

C．personal

D．single参考答案：C略7.Ifyoudon'tkeepthemeatintherefrigeratoronsuchahotday,itmay____.A.goout

B.goaway

C.gooff

D.godown参考答案：C8.EverytimeItakepartinafriend’sbigparty.Ialwaysgototalktothosewhojustsitalonesothattheydon’tfeel_____.A.letout B.wipedout

C.madeout D.leftout参考答案：D9.—I’msorryIbrokenthevase.

—Oh,_____.Itwasn’tveryexpensive.

A.you’dbetternot

B.I’mafraidnot

C.asyouwish

D.that’sallright参考答案：D考查交际用语。句意：对不起，我把花瓶打碎了。哦，没关系。它不是很贵重。you’dbetternot你最好不；I’mafraidnot恐怕不行；asyouwish请随便；that’sallright没关系。10.ThedevelopmentofChina'seconomy________sincethe80soflastcentury．

A．hasbeenaccelerating

B．hadacceleratedC．isaccelerating

D．accelerated参考答案：A略11.Thetwocountriesaregoingtomeetto_______somebarrierstotradebetweenthem.A.makeup

B.useup

C.turndown

D.breakdown参考答案：D动词短语makeup化妆，编造，弥补，组成；useup用完，耗尽；turndown拒绝，调低；breakdown机器出故障；身体垮掉；分解；划分（以便分析）；句义：这两个国家将要会谈来分解他们之间的贸易障碍。根据句义说明D项正确。【考点】考察动词短语辨析

【举一反三】——Youlookupset.What’sthematter？——Ihadmyproposal_______again.A．turnedover

B．turnedon

C．turnedoff

D．turneddown〖答案〗D〖解析〗句意为“——你看上去不高兴，怎么啦？——我的建议又遭到拒绝了。”turnover翻身，翻转，把……移交；turnon打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等），(使)感兴趣;(使)兴奋；turnoff关掉（电器、水龙头等），使厌烦；turndown关小（音量等），拒绝。根据句意选D【考点】考查短语动词的辨析。

12.—Areyouhappywiththislaboratory?—Notalittle．Wecan'thave____．A．aworseone

B．anicerone

C．sobadone

D．soniceone参考答案：B13.Whatevermayhappen,goonuntilyousucceed,andyou

whatlifeisabout.A.shouldknow

B.mustknow

C.haveknown

D.willknow参考答案：D14.Overthepastdecades,seaice_______intheArcticasaresultofglobalwarming.A.haddecreased

B.decreasedC.hasbeendecreasing

D.isdecreasing参考答案：C15.

ThevisitingEuropeanarchitectsshowedgreat______fortheancientChinesebuildingdesignsintheForbiddenCity.A.preference

B.inspiration

C.interest

D.imagination参考答案：A16.—MayIspeaktoRobert?

—_______.

A.Speaking,please

B.IamRobert

C.It’s78345190

D.HeisRobert参考答案：A二、翻译91.引起，造成

92.好转，接人，学会，提高，（风）变大93.保护，监视

94.事实上95.某人能够到的地方

96.在一定程度上97.是...的原因

98.从…到…之间变化99.持有看法

100.最重要的是参考答案：91.bringabout92.pickup93.watchover

94.asamatteroffact95.withinthereachofsb96.tosome/a(certain)degree97.accountfor98.varyfrom…to…99.hold/haveanopinion100.aboveall试题分析：91.bringabout的意思是“引起，造成”故填bringabout.18.阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。71.Manyoldhouses_______(拆除)tomakewayforthenewroadinthepastfewweeks.(tear)72.The26thShenzhensummerUniversiadewasgrandlyopenedonAugust12th._____________

___________(最吸引我们的)wasthedoortotheworldformedbythe365electronicgiantLEDscreen.(appeal)73.Notonly________________________(她懂得法律)verywell,shecanalsoapplyitinnewways.(know)74.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity_______________________(视觉更重要)thanhearing.(matter)75._______________________(确立了目标群体后)，researchersfindoutasmuchaspossibleaboutthoseinthetargetgroup,suchastheirlikesanddislikes,andhowtheproductwouldfitintotheirlives.(identify)76.Everything___________________________(加以考虑),theenvironmentalproblemwearelookingforwardtoseeingsolvedisworthyofourgovernment’sattention.(consideration)77.Tominsistedthatthenewreleaseoftheproductplannedfortoday_______________(延期)tonextweekbecauseoftheterriblefinancialsituationatyesterday’smeeting.(postpone)78.Theboy_________________________(如此迷恋于)thecybergamesthathewouldspendhourssittinginfrontofthecomputer.(fascinated)79.I______________________________(多亏了我的父母)thatIwentthroughthehardtimeafterIlostmyjob.Everythingcouldn’thavebeengoingsosmoothlywithoutthem.(owe)80._________________________(作为回答)yourinquiries,weregrettotellyouthatwecannothelpyouinthismatter.(response)参考答案：71.havebeentorndown72.Whatappealedtousmost73.doessheknowthelaw74.wheresightmattersmore75.(After)Havingidentifiedthetargetgroup/Afteridentifyingthetargetgroup76.takenintoconsideration77.(should)bepostponed78.wassofascinatedby/with79.owe(d)ittomyparents80.Inresponseto

三、阅读理解19.Qing-FengSteamedDumplingShop.DaniangDumpling.McDonald’s.Whatdothesecompanieshaveincommon?Well,besidesallbeingfastfoodchains,theirlogosareallred.Andit’snotacoincidence.Colorisoneofthemanythatcompaniesusetoconnectwithcustomers.Andiffastfoodwasn’thardenough,thoseredlogosmightmakeitevenhardertoignore.Theaveragehumancanseetenmillioncolor1s,butredisspecial.It’soneofthefirstcolor1sourancientancestorsthoughtimportantenoughtoname.Earlyhumanlanguageswereuncolor1ful.Therewerewordsfor“black”and“white”and“red”butnotmuchelse.Asaresult,wehaveadeeperconnectiontoredthananyothercolor1andwereacttoitincertainwaysthatactuallyplaytofastfoodcompanies’advantage.Forstarters,researchershavefoundthatredcancauseasenseofurgency.Ontopofthat,italsohasanabilitytowhet(刺激)ourappetites.Andwhenyoupairthosetwotogether,you’vegottheperfectrecipetoattracthungrycustomerswhowantfood,fast.Sotheredlogoisn’tjustawelcomingsign.It’saseduction(诱惑)foryourbrain.Now,it’sunclearwhyredmakesusfeelthisway.Butperhapsithassomethingtodowithwherethewordcomesfrom.Manyancientlanguagesfirstnamedredfromtheirwordfor“blood”.Butred’sbloodybeginninghastransformed.Duringmedievaltimes,forexample,redwaswornbyroyalsasastatussymbol.Andtoday,bridesinmanypartsofIndiaaremarriedinreddress.Infact,redisoneofthefewcolor1stodaythatculturesallovertheworldviewpositively.Andit’snowondercompaniesattachsomuchimportancetotheirlogos.Afterall,we’reavisualspecies.Despitehavingfivesenses,80%oftheinformationourbrainsprocessonadailybasiscomesfromoureyes.AndaccordingtomarketingcompanyWebPageFX,nearly85%ofconsumerssaythemainreasontheychooseoneproductovertheotheriscolor1.JustthinkwhatMcDonald’swouldlooklikeinblue,green,orpink!It’sjustnotthesame,right?8.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Tointroducetheoriginofthecolor1red.B.Todescribetheuseofcolor1sinmarketing.C.Toexplainwhymanyfastfoodlogosarered.D.Toshowhowfastfoodcompaniesattractcustomers.9.Whatfeelingwillpeopleprobablyhavewhenseeingredfastfoodlogs?A.Relaxation.

B.Calmness.C.Eagerness.

D.Contentment.10.ThetwoexamplesinParagraph5arementionedtoshow_________.A.themeaningofredhaschanged

B.IndianpeoplevalueredC.Redhassomethingtodowithblood

D.redindicatesahighstatus11.WhydocompaniespaymuchattentiontotheirlogosaccordingtoParagraph6?A.Logosconveytheirvalues.

B.Logosawakenpeople’ssenses.C.Peopleprocessinformationdaily.

D.Peoplelargelyrelyonwhattheysee.参考答案：8.C

9.C

10.A

11.D【分析】本文是一篇说明文，解释了快餐连锁店的商标为什么是红色的。【8题详解】作者意图题。根据第二段中的“Well,besidesallbeingfastfoodchains,theirlogosareallred.Andit’snotacoincidence.Colorisoneofthemanythatcompaniesusetoconnectwithcustomers.Andiffastfoodwasn’thardenough,thoseredlogosmightmakeitevenhardertoignore.”以及下文可推断，庆丰包子铺和麦当劳等快餐连锁店的商标都是红色的，不是巧合，颜色是快餐连锁店和顾客建立联系的手段之一，如果说，戒掉快餐很难，那么想要忽略这些鲜艳的红色标志就更难了。因此推断作者写这篇文章的目的就是为了解释快餐连锁店的商标为什么是红色的，故C项正确。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Ontopofthat,italsohasanabilitytowhet(刺激)ourappetites.”可知，红色能够刺激食欲，让人们有一种想吃的渴望，故C项正确。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Manyancientlanguagesfirstnamedredfromtheirwordfor“blood”.Butred’sbloodybeginninghastransformed.”可知，红色的意义已经从过去的血腥发生改变，举红色是皇室成员的身份象征和红色婚纱的例子就是为了证明这一点，故A项正确。【11题详解】根据第六段中的“Andit’snowondercompaniesattachsomuchimportancetotheirlogos.Afterall,we’reavisualspecies”可知，快餐公司注重商标的颜色是因为我们都是视觉动物，很大程度上依赖所看到的，故D项正确。.【点睛】作者意图题的难度较大，理解文章的话题是关键，例如本篇第1题，第一段“Whatdothesecompanieshaveincommon?”引出话题，再根据第二段“Well,besidesallbeingfastfoodchains,theirlogosareallred.Andit’snotacoincidence.Colorisoneofthemanythatcompaniesusetoconnectwithcustomers.Andiffastfoodwasn’thardenough,thoseredlogosmightmakeitevenhardertoignore.”以及下文可推断，庆丰包子铺和麦当劳等快餐连锁店的商标都是红色的，不是巧合，颜色是快餐连锁店和顾客建立联系的手段之一，如果说，戒掉快餐很难，那么想要忽略这些鲜艳的红色标志就更难了。因此推断作者写这篇文章的目的就是为了解释快餐连锁店的商标为什么是红色的，故C项正确。20.Someyearsago,writinginmydiaryusedtobeausualactivity.Iwouldreturnfromschoolandspendtheexpectedhalfhourrecordingtheday’sevents,feelings,andimpressionsinmylittlebluediary.Ididnotreallyneedtoexpressmyemotionsbywayofwords,butIgainedacertainsatisfactionfromseeingmyexperiencesforeverrecordedonpaper.Afterall,isn’taccumulatingmemoriesawayofpreservingthepast?WhenIwasthirteenyearsold,Iwentonalongjourneyonfootinagreatvalley,well-equippedwithpens,adiary,andacamera.Duringthetrip,Iwasbusyrecordingeveryincident,nameandplaceIcameacross.Ifeltproudtobespendingmytimeproductively,dutifullypreservingforfuturegenerationsadetaileddescriptionofmytravels.Onmylastnightthere,Iwanderedoutofmytent,diaryinhand.Theskywasclearandlitbytheglareofthemoon,andthewallsofthevalleylookedthreateningbehindtheirscreenofshadows.Iautomaticallytookoutmypen….Atthatpoint,IunderstoodthatnothingIwrotecouldevermatchorreplac