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河南省安阳市第十三中学2023年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Whereverheis,hemakes______aruletogivehismotheracalleveryday.A.him B.this C.that D.it参考答案:D2.IsentmyAmericane-palane-maillastweek,andhereplied
,whichIhadn’texpected.
A.innotime
B.atonetime
C.atatime
D.insometime参考答案:A3.Itremains_____whetherourteamwillwinthefinalgame.A.seen
B.tobeseen
C.seeing
D.tosee参考答案:B4.It’shardtobelievethattheguy
nowisafamousactor.
A.Isatnextatschool
B.Isatnexttoitatschool
C.Isatnexttoatschool
D.Isatnexttoschool参考答案:C5.Acomputerisworthalmost5,000yuan,butI’vesaved______1,000yuan.A.notmorethan
B.notlessthan
C.nomorethan
D.nolessthan参考答案:C6.WhenIwantedtoexpressmythankstohim,words_____me.Ijustheldhishandsfirmlyandchoked.A.left
B.fled
C.forgot
D.escaped参考答案:D7.Amongsomanypeopleattheparty,I_______John,oneofmyclassmatesafter20years.
A.lookedup
B.pickedout
C.tookup
D.broughtout参考答案:B8.Asfortheplansomeagreewhileothersdon’t.I’moneof_____opposedtoit.A.
whom
B.those
C.thosewho
D.whois参考答案:B9.Shanghaihad10H7N9casesuptoSundayevening,withfour
indeath.A.beingresulted
B.resulting
C.resulted
D.toresult参考答案:B10.—HowanxiousRubyis!Iwonderwhatonearthshe________.—I’mafraidnobodyknows.Sheisalwayssostrange.A.hasexpected
B.willexpect
C.
willhaveexpected
D.isexpecting参考答案:D略11.Firstimpressionsarethemostlasting.Afterall,youneverget___secondchancetomake_____firstimpressionA.a;the
B.the;the
C.a;a
D.the;a参考答案:C12.Thisnationwidesmogshouldserveasaremindertoall,indicating
ahightime
thatwe
onwhatwe'vedonetotheenvironment.A.havereflectedB.arereflecting C.will reflectD.reflected参考答案:D13.Nowadays,
aknowledgeofcomputerisanimportantqualificationformostofthepostsinthejobmarket.A.equippedwith
B.equippingwithC.beingequippedwith
D.beingequippingwith参考答案:A14.Scientistswhostudy
noisesaythat
averagenoiselevelin
thisdistrictisashighas70.3decibels.
A./;the
B./;an
C.the;an
D.a;the
参考答案:A15.Itwas_____theexamresultswereknown_____alotoftimeoncomputergamesA.notuntil;thatdidtheboybegintoregretwasting B.until;thattheboybegantoregrettohavewastedC.notuntil;thattheboybegantoregrethavingwasted D.notuntil;thattheboybegantoregrettowaste参考答案:C16.Itisuncertain
sideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout,thoughaboutonethousandpatientshavetakenit.
A.that
B.whether
C.what
D.how参考答案:C二、翻译52.老师们认为学生的卓越在于勤奋和持之以恒。(lie)53.无论遇到什么苦难,我们希望这些鼓励案例能给你力量和决心。(confront)54.毫无疑问,做暑假作业有助于我们巩固知识,发现问题,并进一步提高我们的自主学习能力。(doubt)55.和别的假期活动相比,这次考试旨在敦促学生努力学习,让其意识到“学习如逆水行舟”。(mean)参考答案:52.Teachersconsiderthatstudents’excellenceliesindiligenceandperseverance.
53.Nomatterwhatdifficultiesyouconfront/areconfrontedwith,wehopetheseencouragingcasescangiveyoupoweranddetermination.
54.Withoutdoubt,doingsummervacationhomeworkishelpfulforustostrengthenourknowledge,findoutproblemsandimproveourself-studyabilityfurther.
55.Comparedwithotherholidayactivities,thisassignmentismeanttourgestudentstostudyhardsoastoletthemrealizethatlearningislikesailingagainstthecurrent.考查句子翻译。【52题详解】考查固定短语。固定短语liein“在于……”。短语diligenceandperseverance“勤奋和持之以恒”。且根据句意应用一般现在时,故译为Teachersconsiderthatstudents’excellenceliesindiligenceandperseverance.。【53题详解】考查固定短语。固定短语beconfrontedwith“面对”;本句为nomatterwhat引导的让步状语从句,根据句意用一般现在时,故译为Nomatterwhatdifficultiesyouconfront/areconfrontedwith,wehopetheseencouragingcasescangiveyoupoweranddetermination.。【54题详解】考查固定短语。固定短语withoutdoubt“毫无疑问”,本句为动名词短语doingsummervacationhomework做主语,为一般现在时,故译为Withoutdoubt,doingsummervacationhomeworkishelpfulforustostrengthenourknowledge,findoutproblemsandimproveourself-studyabilityfurther.。【55题详解】考查固定短语。固定短语bemeantto“有意要;旨在”;固定短语urgesb.todosth.“敦促某人做某事”。且Comparedwith做伴随状语。故译为Comparedwithotherholidayactivities,thisassignmentismeanttourgestudentstostudyhardsoastoletthemrealizethatlearningislikesailingagainstthecurrent.。
18.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.他刚一坐下,服务员就给他上茶了。(Hardly…)________________________________________________________________________________2.把新的科学发现应用于工业生产要花几年的时间。(before)________________________________________________________________________________3.再尝试与这台电脑的客服联系,否则我们只能求助于同学和好友了。(contact)________________________________________________________________________________4.当听到两架飞机在机场侥幸避开碰撞(collision)的消息,我们禁不住佩服飞行员在紧急情况下表现出的勇敢和果断。(escape)________________________________________________________________________________参考答案:1.Hardlyhadhesatdownwhenthewaiterservedhimtea.2.Itwillbeseveralyearsbeforenewscientificdiscoveriesareappliedtoindustrialproduction.3.Trycontactingthecustomerserviceofthecomputeroncemore,orwecanonlyturntoclassmatesandfriends.4.Whenhearingthenewsthattwoplanesnarrowlyescapedthecollisionattheairport,wecouldn’thelpadmiringbraveryandresolution/decisiveness/determinationthepilotshowedintheemergency.三、阅读理解19.六选五根据短文内容,从下面的A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项,涂在答题卡上。(若选E涂A+B,若选F涂A+C.选项中有一项为多余项)A.ReviewregularlyB.MakegooduseofclasstimeC.FindagoodplacetostudyD.PlanyourtimecarefullyE.ScanbeforeyoureadF.Takenotesinclass
Maybeyouareanaveragestudentwithanaverageintelligent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso.Anyonecanbecomeabetterscholarifheorshewantstobe.
Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybehelpfultoyou:56
Whenyouplanyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Besuretosetasideenoughtimetocompletetheworkthatyouarenormallyassignedeachweek.Ofcourse,studyingshouldn'toccupyallofyourfreetime.Don't
forget
to
set
aside
enough
timeentertainment,hobbiesandrelaxation.57
Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverything,butstudymaterials.Noradioortelevision!Whenyousittowork,concentrateonthesubject!58Thismeanslookingapassageoverquicklybutthoroughlybeforeyoubegintoreaditmorecarefully.Scanningapassageletsyoupreviewthematerialandgetageneralideaofthecontent.Scanningwillhelpyoudoubleyourreadingspeedandimproveyourcomprehension.59
Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.Reallylisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.
Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.60
Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes.Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteachermentionedinclass.Ifyoudoitregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.
Developagoodattitudeabouttests.Thepurposeoftestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Testsdomorethanjustprovidegrades;theyletyouknowwhatyouneedtostudymore,andtheyhelptomakeyournewknowledgepermanent.参考答案:EBFAD略20.Jemwastwelve.Hewasdifficulttolivewith,inconsistent,moody.Hisappetitewasenormous,andhetoldmesomanytimestostopannoyinghim.IconsultedAtticus:“Reckonhe’sgotatapeworm?”Atticussaidno,Jemwasgrowing.Imustbepatientwithhimanddisturbhimaslittleaspossible.ThischangeinJemhadcomeaboutinamatterofweeks.Severaltimeshewentsofarastotellmewhattodo.AfteroneargumentwhenJemshouted,“It’stimeyoustartedbein’agirlandactingright!”IburstintotearsandfledtoCalpurnia.“Don’tyouworrytoomuchoverMisterJem—”shebegan.“MisterJem?”“Yeah,he’sjustaboutMisterJemnow.”“Heain’tthatold,”Isaid.“Allheneedsissomebodytobeathimup,andIain’tbigenough.”“Baby,”saidCalpurnia,“Ijustcan’thelpitifMisterJem’sgrowin’up.He’sgonnawanttobeofftohimselfalotnow,doin’whateverboysdo,soyoujustcomerightoninthekitchenwhenyoufeellonesome.We’llfindlotsofthingstodoinhere.”SheseemedgladtoseemewhenIappearedinthekitchen.ButsummercameandIreceivedaletterfromDill.Itsaidhewouldnotcomethissummer.Iwasnotusedtohisabsence.Istayedmiserablefortwodays.Asifthatwerenotenough,thestatelegislature(立法机关)wascalledintoemergencysessionandAtticusleftusfortwoweeks.Thereweresit-downstrikesinBirmingham;breadlinesinthecitiesgrewlonger,peopleinthecountrygrewpoorer.ButthesewereeventsremotefromtheworldofJemandme.WeweresurprisedonemorningtoseeacartoonpictureofourfatherinTheMontgomeryAdvertiser.ItshowedAtticusbarefootedandinshortpants,chainedtoadesk:hewasdiligentlywritingonastonewhilesomefrivolous(轻佻的)-lookinggirlsyelled,“Yoo-hoo!”athim.“That’sacompliment(表扬),”explainedJem.“Hespendshistimedoin’thingsthatwouldn’tgetdoneifnobodydid’em.”“Huh?”InadditiontoJem’snewlydevelopedcharacteristics,hehadacquiredamaddeningairofwisdom.“Oh,Scout,it’slikereorganizingthetaxsystemsofthecountiesandthings.Thatkindofthing’sprettydrytomostmen.”“Howdoyouknow?”“Oh,goonandleavemealone.I’mreadin’thepaper.”Jemgothiswish.Idepartedforthekitchen.4.WhichofthefollowingdidNOTaffectScout’slifethatsummer?A.Jem’sgrowing. B.Dill’sfailingtocome.C.Atticus’leavingforsessions. D.Acartooninthenewspaper.5.WhatbelongedtoJem’snewlydevelopedcharacteristicsthatsummer?A.Histapeworm. B.Hiseatingmuch.C.Hisconsistentmood. D.HisabuseofScout.6.ScouthopedthatJemcouldreturntonormalifsomeone________.A.hithimheavily B.disturbedhimC.treatedhimbadly D.madehimindependent7.WhathappenedoutsidetheworldofJemandScoutthatsummer?A.Peoplewentonstrikebyeatingnothing. B.Morepeoplewerewaitingforfood.C.Peoplewenttothecountryside. D.Atticuswaschainedtohisoffice.参考答案:4.D
5.B
6.A
7.B本文是记叙文,是小说《杀死一只知更鸟》节选,讲述Scout这个夏天的生活。Jem12岁了,性格反复无常,不好相处,身上除了最近出现的怪脾气外,还自作聪明;Dill在这个夏天又不能来;Atticus又外出两个星期参加中紧急会议。这都使Scout心情不是很愉快。【4题详解】推理判断题。从文章三个地方可以看出Scout这个夏天心情不是很愉快;①第一
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