专题09 9AU1-U4一轮复习-2023年江苏中考英语一轮复习牛津译林版

专题099AU1-U4一轮复习9AUnit1知识点1.I’mpatientandIdon’tgetangryeasily.get在这里是系动词，变得，后面加形容词。waitforalongtimewithoutgettingangry2.I’malwayssearchingforsomethingbetterordifferent.(1)always用现在进行时表示语气。____be___always____doing______(现在进行时)(2)searchfor+搜寻对象search+搜寻地点，范围3.LiuHaoisthechiefengineerofthehigh-speedrailwayconnectingSunshineTowntoTianjin.考点：connect做后置定语的动词形式。动词做定语有三种形式，todo，doing和donedoing表示主动：therailwayconnectingSunshineTowntoTianjin连接阳光镇和天津的铁路done表示被动：thecomputerconnectedtotheInternet联网的电脑如果名词前有序数词最高级修饰，或者是一些像way,chance,skill等抽象名词时，后置定语用todo：thechancetostudyabroad解题步骤：1)先判断connect是谓语动词还是非谓语动词2)谓语动词就思考时态和语态3)非谓语动词判断是做什么成分，主被动。4.Tous,amissisasgoodasamile.考点：句型简直和……一样，等同于；asgoodas及aswellas的区别asgoodas表示等同于，和……一样，相当于一个副词：asgoodasnewaswellas表示和，并且，也，注意主谓一致的问题：AaswellasB主语看A。Friendshipis______B_____wine.Thelongerwekeepit,thetastieritwillbe.A.assoonasB.asgoodasC.aswellasD.aslongas5.It’snecessarytopayattentiontoeverydetail.考点：1)payattention的衍生句型；2)payattentionto的被动语态payattentiontosth/doingpaynoattentionto不注意paylittleattentionto几乎不注意paymoreattentionto多注意attentionbepaid(to)注意有宾语才要加to，没有宾语不要加to：Attentionshouldbepaidwhenyouhaveexams.Attentionshouldbepaidtospellingwhenyouhaveexams.sthbepaidattentionto注意to后的宾语是主语sth，所以to后面不能再跟doing：Detailsshouldbepaidattentiontotogethighmarks.6.Asadoctor,youcan’tbetoocareful.考点：1)再……也不为过句型2)情景交际：can’tagreemore和couldn’tbebetter.can’t...too...表示再……也不为过2)can’tagreemore表示非常同意；couldn’tbebetter表示再好不过了。1.---It'sdangeroustowalkacrossthestreetcarelessly.---You'reright.Wecan'tbe__C_______carefulwhilecrossingthestreet.A.soB.veryC.tooD.more2.---IheardthatyourfavouriteAmericannovelistwasF.ScottFitzgerald.---____B_____,Actually,heismycousin'sfavourite.A.That'strue.B.That'snotthecase.C.Ican'tagreemore.D.It'ssaidso.7.Shehasdevotedmostofhertimetoherwork.考点：1)devote....to.....句型2)易错题1)devoteoneself/allone’slifetodoing/sth致力于做某事2)区分devote在句中做定语还是做谓语：Theprojecthehaddevotedallhislifetoprovedtobeasuccess.(做定语)Hedevotedallhislifetoresearching.(做谓语)8.Eachofthemrepresentsalunaryear.考点：1)each和every的区别2)each主谓一致1)eachof=everyoneofeach范围>=2every范围>=32)each做主语看作三单，不在句首不予考虑9.lively,alive,living,live区别单词词性意思短语livelyadj.活泼的，生动的，生机勃勃的makehisclasslively(注意比较级最高级)aliveadj.活着stayalive(只能做表语)adv.活着catchsb.alive;bringsth.aliveonscreenlivingadj.有生命的livingthingsn.生存，生计makeone’sliving;dosth.foraliving;livingareas;livingconditionsliveadj.现场的liveshowsadv.现场地cover....live1.Mr.Smithalwaysmakeshisclass____D______andkeepshisstudents____________inclass.A.alive;interestingB.lively;interestingC.alive;interestedD.lively;interested10.dependon和decideAdependonB=BdecideA考点：dependon取决于，依赖于；Itdepends.看情况吧。It’suptoyou.取决于你。(情景交际考点)11.ItissaidthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheTigerarebrave.考点：1)Itsays和Itissaid区别2)短语生于……年的人Itsays表示……上面写着，也可以表达为Itreads.....Itissaid表示据说，同样结构还有Itisreportedthat....Itisbelievedthat.....注意大小写和冠词peoplebornintheYearofthe生肖动物(大写)12.Itisyouwhoshapeyourfutureandyourlife.考点：主谓一致。Shape的动词形式由Itis后的主语决定。该句型是it强调句，把要强调的部分用itis提前。1.Itisourteacherwho_______shapes_____(shape)ourfuture.13.That’snotthecase.情景交际用语。表示并非如此。表示不赞同的：That’snotthecase.Idon’tthinkso.I’mafraidnot.14.Ithinkwecanreadabouttheseforfun,butweshouldn’tbelieveinthem.考点：believe和believein的区别。believe相信某物是真是假，believewhathesaidbelievein是信奉某种信仰或者价值的存在，believeinstarsigns15.Heneverforgetsthethingsheneedstodo.heneedstodo在句中做定语修饰things，是定语从句翻译为……的。1.Thesillywomanspentallthemoneyshehad_____buying_______(buy)herclothes.2.Uptonowthemuseumwevisited10yearsago____hasattracted________(attract)millionsofvisitors.3.Thecharityshowhedevotedmuchtimeto_____proved_____(prove)tobeasuccess.16.WearewritingtorecommendDavidasournewmonitor.考点：recommend句型。recommendsb.as推荐某人担当……recommendsb.for推荐某人获得（+奖项）recommendsb.sth.=recommendsth.tosb.给某人推荐某物9AUnit2知识点1.There’snothingwrongwithpink.粉色没有问题。例：-——Mom,mayIhavesomecakes?——Sorry,there’s__C____leftinthebox.I’llgoandbuysomeforyouthisafternoon.A.nothingB.nooneC.noneD.no2.I’mnotsureifbluelooksgoodonyou.我不确定蓝色穿在你身上是否好看。句型：sth.lookadj.onsb.=sb.lookadj.insth.(注意介词)例：Thepairofjeanslooksnice____B____Sandybecauseshelooksverynice______pink.A.on;onB.on;inC.in;inD;in;on3.Doyouknowhowmanycoloursthereareinarainbow?考点：宾语从句用陈述句语序4.Itcouldbebecausethewallswerepaintedblue.要点：把……刷成…paintsth.....被刷成……bepainted........5.Somepeoplepreferthiscolourwhentheyhopeforsuccess.要点：hope的用法：1.希望做某事____________hopetodosth_______________________2.希望某人……_______hopesbthat.......__________________________3.渴求_______hopeforsth__________________________6.Ifyourequirestrengthineitherbodyormind,redmaybeofsomehelptoyou.要点：1)require用法：1.想要某物____requiresth_______________2.需要某人做某事___requiresbtodosth______________3.某事需要被做_____sthrequiretobedone/sthrequiredoing___2)be+adj.=________beof+n____________.beimportant=____beofimportance_________.例1：Yourclassroomisverydirty.Itrequires___cleaning______(clean).例2：Youwillbe__required_______(require)totakeatestifyouwanttogetthisjob.7.Wearingredcanalsomakeiteasiertotakeaction.Wearingredcanmakeit___B_____forpeople______.A.easy;takeaction B.easier;totakeaction C.easy;takingactionD.easily;totakeactionWearingblueclothescanmake_____C__easiertofeellessstressed.IwillwearablueT-shirttoday.that B.me C.it D.myself使得某人自己做某事(主动)________makesbdosth_______使得某人自己被……(被动)_____makeoneselfdone______如：makemyselfheardmakemyselfunderstoodmakemyselfrelaxed9.few,little,afew,alittle,abit,abitof,alittlebitfew、afew加可数名词复数。Few是几乎没有，态度消极；afew是有一点，态度积极；little加不可数名词，几乎没有，态度消极。alittle可加形容词副词及比较级：alittlecold/colder/slowly。alittle还可加不可数名词，表示有一点，态度积极：alittlewater.alittle还能加可数名词单数，表示一个小……：alittlesheep；abit=alittlebit加形容词副词或比较级：abitcold/colder/slowly;abitof+不可数名词。9AUnit3知识点1.gethigh/low/fullmarksinexams在考试中得高/低/满分与such…that…结合考查getsuchhigh/lowmarksinexamsthat…在考试中得如此高，以至于…2.madadj.疯狂的比较级-最高级madder-maddestdrivesbmad使某人疯狂3.dealvi.处理dealt-dealtdealwithsth处理对比：WhattodowithsthHowtodealwithsth如何处理对比：WhattodoHowtodoit怎么做4.choicen.选择，可数名词choosev.chose-chosenchoosetodosth选择做某事choosesthfromxxx从.............中选择havenochoicebuttodosth别无选择只能做某事awakeadj.醒着的保持清醒____stayawake_____________睡着____fallasleep______延续性__beasleep___________感到困得________feelsleepy________wakevi.醒来____woke______-___woken_______wakeup叫醒，此词组要注意代中叫醒他/她____wakehim/herup_______________6.hardlyadv.几乎不表否定概念，反义疑问句中主句出现hardly，问句用肯定形式类似的词有:seldom,never,few,littlehardadj.坚硬的，困难的，努力的adv.努力地7.imaginev.想象imaginethat…后接从句imaginedoing想象做某事8.doubtv.怀疑在宾语从句中，注意引导词的不同Ineverdoubtthat…Idoubt+whether/ifThere’snowonderthat…Iwonderwhether/if…I’msurethat…I’mnotsurewhether/if…9.worthadj.值得的beworthdoing某事值得做（介词不能省）beworthpayingattentionto值得关注beworthtakingcareof值得照顾beworthlisteningto值得听beworthreplyingto值得回复10.suggestion可数名词建议做某事/建议某人做某事suggestdoingsth建议做某事____advice______不可数名词11.causen．原因thecauseof=thereasonfor某事的原因12.strictadj.严格的bestrictwithsb对某人严格bestrictinsth在某方面严格bestrictwithmeinmystudy在学习上对我严格besostrictwithmeinmystudythat…在某方面对某人如此严格以至于13.valuableadj.有价值的比较级/最高级more/mostvaluablevaluen.价值beofgreatvalue=beveryvaluable14.workout算出；解决=solvevt.代中:_____workitout________=solveit/them解决它/它们workonit继续做它15.silencen.安静，寂静；沉默silentadj.beinsilence=besilentThereshouldbe_______silence_____(silent/silence)inlibrary.16.keepworriestooneself把烦恼埋藏在心底ThecomingEnglishexamworriesmealot.worryaboutsb./sth.=beworriedabout担心某人/某事17.replycn.答复，回答复数：repliesvi.replytosb.=answersb.replytomyquestion=answermyquestion回答我的问题18.progressn.进步不可数名词make(little/much/great)progressindoingsth.表示“在做某事方面（几乎没）取得（很大）进步”。makesomuch/littleprogressinsth.that…makesuchgreatprogressinsth.that…WhatgreatprogressIhavemade...19.aloudadv.大声地，出声地read/thinkaloudloudlyadv.大声地shoutloudlypronouncev.动词pronunciationn.名词发音pronounceallthewordscorrectlylearntheircorrectpronunciation21.beofone’sage与...同龄的eg:_____Manystudentsofourage______havethisproblem.许多我们同龄的学生都有这个问题。9AUnit4知识点allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事sb.beallo