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2022中考英语逆袭冲刺好题特快专递(浙江专用)专题05短文汉语提示填空20题(2022·浙江·一模)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成下列短文。Itwasawarmspringday.ChenBeier,aTVhostfromHongKong,wasonherwaytoAtule’erinSichuan.Thesmallvillagesitsonacliff____1____(八)hundredmetreshigh.Peoplecouldonlygetuptoitbyclimbinga2,556-stepmetalladder.ChenBeierwasmakingaprogrammeaboutit.In____2____(二月)2021,Chinareachedanimportantgoal.Ithaddoneawaywithextremepoverty.ManypeopleoutsideChinacouldn’tbelieveit.Afterall,Chinahasalargenumberof____3____(贫穷的)villages.Inordertofindoutthetruthandtoshowittopeople,ChensetouttomakeNoPovertyLand.Itwashard____4____(完成;使完整)thetrip.WhenshewashalfwayuptheladdertoAtule’er,forexample,Chenfeltsotiredthatshecould____5____(几乎不)goanyfurther.Shewasalsoafraidofheights.Thevillagers____6____(建议)sheshouldgiveupontheclimb.Butthewomansether____7____(牙齿)andcontinuedherclimb.Thismetalladder,infact,wasonlysixyearsold.Beforeitwasbuilt,thevillagershadtofaceeven____8____(大的)dangerandusealaddermadeofplants.Thegovernmenthasalsobuilthousesforthevillagersatthefoolofthemountain.ThoughNoPovertyLand,peoplecan____9____(容易)seehowlifeinruralChinahasbeenimproved.Chinahaschangedalot._____10_____(然而),somepeoplejustfindthishardtobelieve.Now,Chenhasshownuswhatcanbedoneaboutthat:Don’tjusttellpeopleaboutthegoodcauses;showthemwhenyoucan.(2022·浙江金华·一模)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Onameetingof50people,thespeakergaveeachofthemaballoon.Eachwasaskedtowritehisnameonitwithamarker____11____(笔).Thenalltheballoonswerecollectedandputina(n)____12____(空的)room.Nextthespeakerled____13____(这些)membersintothatroom.Thentheyweregiventhe____14____(任务)—tofindtheballoonwiththeirownnameswithin5minutes.Everyone____15____(冲)intotheirballoonandpushedaroundothers’.Noonecouldfindtheirownballoonatthe____16____(结尾)of5minutes.Theneachonewasaskedtorandomly(随机地)collectaballoonandgiveittothe____17____(正确的)personwiththenameonit.Withinminuteseveryonehadtheirownballoon.Thisis____18____(发生)inourlives.Everyoneislookingforhappinessallaroundinahurry,notknowingwhereitis.Ourhappiness____19____(有时)liesinthehappinessofotherpeople._____20_____(虽然)wemayliketothinkofourselvesmoreimportantthanothers.(2022·浙江·湖州市南浔区南浔锦绣实验学校一模)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Formanypeople,lifeismuchbetternowthanbefore.Peoplehavemorewaysto____21____(创造)wealth.Theyhavemoresparetimetoenjoythemselves.Theycan____22____(买得起)touselights.Buttherewereonly____23____(蜡烛)inthepast.Medicineanddietareimproving,andpeoplearegettinghealthierandlivinglonger.The
___24___(角色)ofwomenhaschangedtoo.Theycanhaveagood____25____(教育).Andtheycangotoworkevenaftergetting____26____(结婚).Butcommunicationischangingfastestofall.Today,withthe____27____(因特网),peoplecancommunicateeasilywiththeirfriendsallovertheworld.Butinthepast,peoplewrotetoeachother,somany____28____(邮递员)oftenworkedverylonghoursadayoutsideinthewintercoldorinthesummerheat.Notallthechangesaregoodones.Althoughtransportandtravelareeasiertoday—morepeopledrivecarsinsteadofridingbikes,they____29____(很少地)takeexerciseeveryday.Sotheyarenotasfitastheywere,Increasingtrafficmakestheroadsmorecrowdedthanever,andtheairisbadlypolluted.Wemustworkharderto_____30_____(减少)pollution.Let’stakeaction!(2022·浙江温州·一模)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。TheIrishpopbandWestlifeheldtheirfirstonlineconcertonDec.17.ItwasabigeventwithChinese___31___(粉丝).Theconcert,heldinLondon,waslivestreamedonWeChatChannels.Morethan27,000,000Chineseviewerswereattractedtowatchit.ThegroupsanghitsongsSeasonsintheSunandMyLove,aswellasa___32___(相当)popularChinesesong,TheRoadtoOrdinary.TheybecametrendingtopicsinChinesesocialmedia.FormanyChinesepeople,Westlife’ssongswere___33___(在……当中)thefirstEnglishsongstheylearnedandlisteningtothesesongsintheiryouthwassucha___34___(甜的)memory.Sotheirfollowerssaidthatthisconcert___35___(意味着)alottothem.“Musicisallaboutfeelings,andwepassthefeelingsto___36___(其他人).We’regladoursongsmakepeoplehappy.”WestlifeexpressedthankstoChinesefollowersaftertheonlineconcertandpostedonitsofficialSinaWeiboaccount,“ThankyouChina.Weenjoyedtheshowsomuchandwehope___37___(见)youguyssoon!”“IwatchedtheWestlifeconcertliveforthefirsttimetenyearsagoatBeijingWukesong___38___(体育场).Iwouldneverhaveexpectedthattenyearslater,WeChatChannelswouldbringmesuchanexcitingmoment,___39___(允许)metorecallthedecadesofuninterruptedlovefortheirmusic.Iwanttoknow____40____(是否)theywillcometoChinaagainornot.”saidYeLiu.(2022·浙江温州·一模)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。EileenGuiswell-knownnow.Shehasbecomeoneofthe___41___(明亮的)newstarsintheworld.GuwasborninSanFranciscoin___42___(九月),2003.ThoughshewasraisedinAmerica,sheisgoodatChinese.GuwonherfirstWorldCupeventattheageof___43___(十五)inslopestyle.Afterthat,GudecidedtocompeteforChinainthe2022BeijingOlympics,shewasnotsure___44___(是否)shecouldwinornotatthattime.Soshemanaged___45___(花费)alotoftimedoingphysicaltrainingtokeepingoodcondition.Infact,historyhasbeenwrittenbyEileenGu.Shewontwogold___46___(奖牌)infreestyleskiing.Comparedtowinningthegames,encouragingmore___47___(年轻的)girlstogetinterestedinwintergamesisherbiggergoal.“Ifeel___48___(温暖的)tobeabletotakepartintheWinterOlympicGamesinBeijing.SkiingmakesmehappyandIbelievemoreandmoregirls___49___(加入)me.”shetoldChina’sstate-runXinhuaNews___50___(自豪).EileenGuhasbeenleadinganewtrendinskiing.(2022·浙江温州·一模)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式,每空不限填一词。Therewasoncealittlegirlwholovedtoplayallday.Hermotherworriedthatshewouldgrowtobea___51___(懒惰)girl.Oneday,asthegirlhurriedtothe___52___(森林)toplay,shesawsomeantscarryingbread.Thelittlegirlwalked___53___(沿着)veryslowly,forshewasthinkingaboutwhytheydidn’tchoosetoplay.Thenaredsquirreldrewher___54___(注意).“RedSquirrel,youdon’thavetowork,doyou?Youmayjustplay,andeatnutsfrommorningtillnight,right?”“Notwork?”___55___(回复)theRedSquirrel,“Look!Iamworkingnow.Imuststoreawaynuts___56___(支持;支撑)myfamily.”Thelittlegirlsaidto___57___(她自己),“Theanimalsallhavetheir___58___(任务),butIdon’tbelievetheflowerswork.Doyouwork,LittleRose?”sheaskedalittleflowernearby.“Oh,yes,Iamverybusy,“saidtheLittleRose.”I___59___(收集)thesunshineandwatereverymorningandstorethem_____60_____(恰当)alldaylong.”Thenthelittlegirldecidedtogohometohermother,andshesaid,“Mother,thesquirrels,theantsandeventheflowersallwork.Iamtheonlyidleone.Iwantsomeworktodo.”(2022·浙江温州·一模)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。Moreandmorepeoplepaygreatattentiontoan18-year-oldChineseplayer,GuEileen.Shebecamethefirstfemaleskierin____61____(历史)tolandthedoublecork1620.WithaChinesemotherandanAmericanfather,herlifeis____62____(满的,充满的)ofpassionandlove.Whenshewasonlythree,Eileen’sabilityinskiing____63____(注意)byhermother,whowasaskiingcoach.In____64____(六月)2019,shesurprisedtheUSwhenshedecidedtocompeteforChina.Shethoughtitwasaonce-in-a-lifetime____65____(机会)toencouragemoregirlsinChinatotryskiing.____66____(幸运地),shemadeit.ShegotthreeindividualmedalsattheOlympicWinterGamesinBeijing.Nextyear,she____67____(继续)hereducationinStanfordUniversity.Asforthesecretofsuccess,Gusaid“Dreambigandbelievein____68____(你自己).Whenyouhavecouragetodreambigandfacedifficultiesbravely,____69____(每件事)willbefantastic.Besides,don’tforgettopractisemoreandwork____70____(努力).Finallyyouwillachieveyourdream.”(2022·浙江温州·一模)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。GlenStephensandhisfriendsGaby,CraigandTomaremountainclimbers.Theylovetravellingtoother___71___(国家)andclimbingmountainsontheir___72___(自己).TheirlasttripwastotheHimalayasinNepal,oneof___73___(危险的)mountainsintheworld.OnadayinJuly,theywereintheir___74___(第三)weekofclimbing.Theywerelookingforwardto___75___(到达)thetopofthemountain.Butsoonthreeofthemwantedtogiveupbecauseofthebadweather.“Onlyafewmoremetres!”Glensaid.“Wecan’tgiveupnow.Instead,weshoulddoourbest___76___(继续)climbing.”Thentheystartedagain,butjustatthatmomenttherewasaloud___77___(噪声)andthesnowmoved.___78___(突然)thefourofthemwerefalling.Luckily,theirropesdidn’tbreak,andatlasttheystoppedfalling.Theystoodupslowly.Tom’slegwashurtandGaby’sarmswerecut.Buttheywerealive!Together,theystartedtoclimbupthemountainagain.“Wecan’tdoit!It’stoodifficult!”Tomthoughtashegotintohistentforthenight.Hisleghurtbadlyandhewas___79___(累的).Thenextmorning,thefourclimberstalkedtogether,andagainGlen___80___(建议)thathisfriendsshouldnotgiveup.Twodayslater,onaclearafternoon,theymanagedit!(2022·浙江温州·二模)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。Ifaboxofstrawberriesgobadinyour____81____(冰箱),youmaythrowitawaywithoutthinking.____82____(然而),it’smorethanjuststrawberriesthatyouarewasting.Thelifeofastrawberrystartsfromaseed.Afarmer____83____(种植)itandwatersit.Laterpeoplepickitandputitinabox.Atrucktakesitawaytoasupermarket.Timeandmoneymust____84____(花费)inorderforastrawberrytocometoyou.Ifyouwastetheberry,youwasteallofthesethings.It’shardforpeople____85____(意识到)howmuchworkgoesintothefoodweeateveryday.Thatmakesfoodwasteabigproblem____86____(围绕)theworld.Everyyear,1.3____87____(十亿)tonsoffoodiswastedintheworld.Infact,manychildrenintheworldareindesperateneedoffood,and3.1millionofthemdiefrom____88____(饥饿)eachyear,accordingtotheUN.TheCOVID-19pandemichasmadethesituationeven____89____(差的).“Wastingfoodmeanswasting_____90_____(自然)resourcesandmissingtheopportunitytofeedagrowingpopulationinthefuture,”saidUNFoodandAgricultureOrganizationDirector-GeneralQuDongyu.It’stimetotakeactionnow.(2022·浙江·嘉兴一中一模)根据短文内容和所给的中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Asweallknow,theCOVID-19epidemicisstillspreadingthroughouttheworld.Ithasinfluencedourlifealot.Soweshouldalwaysbecarefulinour____91____(日常的)life.There’resomerulesforustofollow.Getvaccinated.Sincethere’snospecial____92____(医药)tocureCOVID-19,thevaccine(疫苗)isstillthemostimportantwayto____93____(防止)it.Inourcountry,thegovernmentis____94____(提供)availablevaccineforeveryone.Youcangetvaccinatednearyour____95____(社区)anditisfree!Wearmask.Peoplehavebeenusedtowearingmaskssincetheepidemicbrokeout.Maybewearingmasksmakesyoufeeluncomfortable.However,itisstillagoodwaytostopthevirusfromspreading____96____(在……之中)people.So____97____(无论何时)yougoout,don’tforgettoputonyourmask.Youmaylookcoolerwithamaskon!Washyourhands.Washyourhandsasoftenaspossible.Especiallywhenyougethomefromschoolorwork,orreturnfromanyotherpublicplaces,thefirstthingyoushoulddoistoturnonthetap,pickupthesoapandwashyourhands____98____(完全地).Keepsafesocialdistance.You’dbetternotgoto____99____(拥挤的)places.Ifyouhavetogotothestores,movies,parties,supermarkets,etc,_____100_____(除了……之外)wearingmasks,remembertokeepsocialdistance.Avoidgettingtooclosetootherpeople.(2022·浙江温州·一模)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下填空。Everyonefacesdifficultiesintheirlife.DanielKishwasbornwithaspecialeye____101____(疾病)andlosthiseyesightbeforehewasonlyfourteen____102____(月)old.Soonafter,however,Kishlearnedtomakeclickswithhistonguetohelp____103____(他自己)movearound.Nowhecanusesonartomoveabout,whichmakeshislifebetterand____104____(简单的).Andhecanevenrideabicycleonhisownon____105____(公共的)roads.“Itmaysoundabitdangeroustomovearoundtheworldinthisway.”heoncesaid.“Butmostpeopleintheworldlivein____106____(害怕)ofthingsthattheyimagine.Ilove____107____(跑步)andmountain-biking.Igoalmost____108____(到处).AndI’veneverhadanaccidentandhurtmyself.”AndhestartedtheorganizationWorldAccessfortheBlindin2000,teachingothershowtousesonar.Hewashappytobeabletohelpmoreblindchildren____109____(改善)theirlife.“We’ve____110____(为……服务)over10,000studentsinnearly40countries,”hesaid.“Manystudentsaresurprisedhowquicklyresultscome.Seeingisn’tintheeyes.It’sinthemind.”(2022·浙江·温州外国语学校一模)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。WhenIwaseleven,onanordinarydayin____111____(九月),myhomeburnedtothegroundinthemiddleofthenight.____112____(幸运地),myparents,brothersandIescapedalongwithourpets.Wehadnothingbuttheclotheswehadbeensleepingin.Ispenttherestofthatnightwithmyfamily____113____(等待)forhelp.Wedidn’tknowwhatmightlieaheadforus.Thenextday,mymombroughtmeafew____114____(T恤杉)andtwopairsofjeansthathadbeengiventoherbyafriend.Onepairofjeanswastooshortandtheotherpairwastoolong,butIdidn’tcare.At____115____(最少)Ihadsomeclothesagain.Meanwhile,mydadreturnedtoourburnthometoseewhatcould____116____(挽救).Theonlythinghecouldfindwasmymom’sweddingring,butitwasbetterthannothing.Asmoreautumndayscame,mydadwasabletorentusanold____117____(空的)housebythesideoftheroad____118____(在……附近)ouroldhouse.Whenwemovedin,families,friends,andotherpeopleinourcommuritysavealltheycouldtohelpusgetbackonourfeet.Thereweremoreclothes,____119____(家具),food,moneyandevensomebooksformetoread.Lookingbacknow,Iamthankfulforeverythingwewentthroughthatsummerbecauseitshowedmethat_____120_____(无论何时)yougetintotrouble,loveissomethingthatcansupport.(2022·浙江温州·一模)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成下列短文。TheArcticisalandwithlongwintersandshortsummers.Ithassomeofthe___121___(最差的)weatheronEarth.Humanshavelivedtheresincethousandsofyearsago.So,howdidthey___122___(设法做到)toliveintheArcticundersuchterribleconditions?The___123___(第一)peopleoftheArcticinNorthAmericaweretheInuit.TheycamefromRussiabycrossingtheBeringSea.Theyhuntedanimalsbecause___124___(庄稼)couldn’tbeplanted.ToliveinthecoldArctic,theyhadtowatchthingsaroundthem___125___(仔细).Theynoticedchangesinthe___126___(风)andsky,thentriedtoguesswhattheweatherwouldbelikethatday.Itwasalso___127___(必要的)forthemtowatchhowtheanimalslived.Insummer,theyhuntedgroupsofcariboubecauseitwasmoredifficulttofindsealsthaninwinter.Atthesametime,theInuitlearnedtomakesnowhouses.Infact,theyhadtomake___128___(每件东西)theyneeded.Today,theInuitnolongerdependonhuntingasthey___129___(曾经)did.Theyalsodonotneedtomovefromoneplacetoplaceallaroundtheyear.Theynowliveincommunities.They___130___(连接)totheworldbytelevisions,telephonesandtheInternet.(2021·浙江温州·三模)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。Thanksgivingwasjustaroundthecorner.Everythingseemedfantastic.Icouldtasteturkeyandother_____131_____(美味的)food.Picturesofdifferentpies,fruitsand_____132_____(蔬菜)cameintomymind.ThedaybeforeThanksgiving,mydadtoldmethatweneededtopracticebeingthankful.“We’regoingtohelpatahomelesspeople’shomeonThanksgivingDay.”Icouldn’t_____133_____(相信)myears.Sowewouldn’tcookourownThanksgiving_____134_____(正餐)?Theholidaywouldn’tbethesame.Itwastooterrible.Thenextmorning,wegotupearly.Ifollowedmyfathertothehomelesspeople’shomewithmy_____135_____(想睡的)eyes.Ihadnogreatexpectationsandfeltdownalltheway.Assoonaswe_____136_____(到达)thehome,westartedtowork.Alotoffoodshouldbeprepared,butallIcouldthinkaboutwasthefoodIcouldn’tenjoy._____137_____(然而),thosethoughtssoondisappeared.Overthenextfewhours,Iwatched_____138_____(百)ofpeoplecomethroughthehome.Forsome,thiswastheonlyhotmealtheywouldeatduringthat_____139_____(星期).Forothers,itwasthefirsttimetoeataThanksgivingmeal.Theplacewasfilledwithjoy.Throughthisexperience,IhavelearnedthatThanksgivingisatimetothinkaboutyour_____140_____(愿望)andlookforwaystohelpothers.(2021·浙江温州·一模)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。LionelAndresMessiisoneofthegreatestfootballstarsintheworld.Heshowedhisgreat___141___(能力)inplayingfootballwhenhewasalittleboy.Attheageoffive,Messistartedplayingfootballforalocalclub.In2006,he___142___(遭受)alotfromhisfootproblem.___143___(几乎)allhisfansthoughthewouldgiveup,buthecamebackthreemonthslaterandscoredthreegoalsinamatchagainstafamousteam.Nowadays,Messiisstillsurprisingpeople.On___144___(九月)24,2019,hewonhissixthFIFAMen’sPlayeroftheYearaward.Whenaskedthe___145___(秘密)ofhissuccess,Messisaid,“Iwill___146___(继续)playinghereformyteamandfansaslongasIcanperformwellandmybodyallowsmetodothat.”hesaid.Messiisalwaysconfidentabouthimselfandnevergivesupevenifhe___147___(失败)ormeetsalotofdifficulties.Heneverstopsplayingfootballalthoughheis32yearsold.Hepracticessevenhoursormoreeveryday.Heisalways___148___(充满)ofenergyandrunsfast.Hisfanscheerforhimwhentheywatchhiseverymatch.He___149___(考虑认为)asthemostpowerfulplayerbyhisfans.Histeam,hiscountry,eventheworldare____150____(自豪的)ofhim.(2021·浙江·温州市瓯海区潘桥中学二模)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。BenjaminFranklinsaidthat,“Ifyouwantsomethingdone,askabusyperson.”That’showAbreupractices.Abreu,18,tookpartin_____151_____(公共的)voluntaryactivitiesduringweekendsandsummerholidays.Theseincludedhelpingworkersatalibraryand_____152_____(服务)customersatarestaurant.Becauseoflimitedtime,heleftthelibraryjoblast_____153_____(八月)toworkasamedicalhelper.“It’smeaningfultohelp_____154_____(某人),”saidAbreu.Nowheisdeveloping_____155_____(计划)onbecomingadoctor.Duringhisyearsathighschool,Abreuspent_____156_____(几乎)onehundredandfiftyhoursonvolunteerwork.Forallhishardwork,in2020,Abreu_____157_____(授予)aprizebyaleadershipclub.Abreuthankedhisparentsforinspiringhimtodotherightthing,andsaidtheywere_____158_____(善良的)peopleheknewinhislife.Whenhewas_____159_____(六),hismotherinvitedapoorboytohavedinner.Uponseeingtheboy’shappiness,Abreudecidedthathis_____160_____(愿望)weretohelpasmanypeopleashecould.(2021·浙江温州·二模)根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,用单词的正确形式填空完成以下短文。Garyisafive-year-oldlong-hairedcat.Itlikesadventuresandgoes___161___(野营)withitsownerseveryweekend.Itevenhasasocialmedia___162___(页,主页)managedbyits“dad”,JamesEastham.Eastham___163___(遇到)Garywhenthecatwasabouttwoyearsold.It’scrazyaboutexploringthegreatoutdoorsandhadmanaged___164___(逃脱)fromEastham’sapartmentseveraltimes.Easthamandhiswifethenstartedtowalkthecat___165___(沿着)therivernearby.Soon,thewholefamilymovedtothemountainsin___166___(二月).Garywentonbiggeradventuresslowly.Itstartedwiththefamily’syardandthen___167___(公园).AsGarygrewup,itsownerstookitontripstomoredistantplacesandforlongerperiodsoftime.Eventually,Garywas___168___(准备好的)forexploringthemountains.___169___(近来),Garyeventriedskiingforthefirsttime.OutdooradventuresseemtobegoodforGary.Now,ithasbecomemuch___170___(自信的)aroundstrangers.Ithasevengottenfriendlier.(2021·浙江温州·三模)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。Manypeoplethinkfingerpaintingsisjustsomethingforchildren.IrisScott,an___171___(美国的)artist,certainlydisagrees.Foryears,shehasbeencreatingpaintingsusingherfingers,ratherthanbrushes.Itturnedoutthatthiswasaperfectwaytoproduceamazingworksofart.Scottpickedupfingerpaintingbyaccident.Onedayin___172___(八月),2011,shewantedtopaintsomeyellowflowers.However,allherbrusheswereinuse.Scottwaseagertogetthepaintingsdone.Asaresult,she___173___(决定)touseherfingers.Thatexperienceledtheartisttorealisethefunandsurprisingeffectsoffingerpainting.Thenextday,Scottboughtsomegloves.Sincethen,gloveshasalwaysbeenpartofher___174___(交易,职业).Overtheyears,Scotthasdevelopedherownstyle.She___175___(通常)usesmorethanonehundredcoloursatatime.Itislittlewonderthatmostofherpicturesarecolourful.Scotthasbecomeafamousartist.Herpaintingsareinfamousmuseumsaroundtheworld.Big___176___(公司)likeMicrosoftandCoca-Colahaveboughtherpaintings.Herpaintings___177___(挂)insomechildren’shospitalsinSwedennowinordertohelpyoungpatientsrelax.___178___(尽管)Scottisverybusy,shealwaysmakestimetoteachothers.Shehasencouragedmanyartiststoputdowntheirbrushesandusetheirfingersinstead.What’smore,Scottenjoys___179___(分享)herworksonsocialmediasothatherfanscanlearnfromher.Shehasalsopublishedabooktoteachbasicskillswhichmakeherfanslearnthenewart_____180_____(更容易地).(2021·浙江·温州市第二中学三模)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。“Aslongasmylifeisgoingon,I’llneverstopdreamingforsuperhybridrice.”YuanLongping,whohelped___181___(喂养)theworld,passedawayattheageof91inChangsha,Hunan.ProfessorYuan,knownasthefatherofhybridrice,wasoneofthemostimportantagricultural___182___(科学家)whospenthiswholelifedevelopingsuperhybridrice.Hefinallysucceededingrowingitin___183___(十一月),1971.Thatmadeitpossibleforfarmerstoproducericetwiceas___184___(大的)asbefore.Asaresult,China’sriceproduction___185___(增长)significantlysincethen.Thiswasagreatachievementin___186___(减少)povertyandhunger.Togetherwithgenerationsofhisstudents,henotonlymadea___187___(不同)tothelivesoftheChinesepeople,butalsopeoplelivinginothercountries.Thoughhewasfamous,besawhimselfasa___188___(普通的)farmer.Workinginfieldsfordecades,Yuan’slifelongdreamwasalwaystoenableChinesepeopletofilltheirown___189___(碗)withrice.Duringthelastfewdaysofhislife,hewasstillaskingabouthisexperimentalfieldsandtheweatherconditions.Hecared____190____(少)abouthimselfthanhislifecareer.AsDr.Yuanproves,thesecrettosuccessishavingadreamandthedecisiontorealizeit.(2022·浙江杭州·一模)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Duringtheperiodofpandemic(COVID-19),I’veneverbeentoarealmovietheater.My___191___(person)theaterisnowaDisneymembership,acomputerscreen,andabagofpopcorn.Oneday,mymotherwentoutandIwashomealone.Idecided___192___(watch)themovieHomeAlone.Tomysurprise,thiscomedygavemeenoughlaughstocheermeupduringtheperiodoftimewheneverybody___193___(ask)tostayinsidethehouse.Kevin,___194___8-year-oldboy,wakesuptoanemptyhouse.Hismotheraccidentally___195___(leave)forParisforvacationwithotherfamilymembers.Whilehe’salone,twothievesbreakintohishome.Kevintriestoprotecthishouse___196___thethievesandmakesfoolofthem.Whenmymomcamebackhomethatnight,shewatchedtogetherwith___197___(I)asKevinplayedeverytrickonthethieves.Webothlaughedoutloudlywhenoneofthebad___198___(man)gothisheadburned.MymomcriedwithexcitementasshesawKevinthrowinghimselfintohis___199___(mother)armsintheend.Ithasbeen30years___200___HomeAlonecameout.Ithasstoodthetestoftime.参考答案:1.eight2.February3.poor4.tocomplete5.hardly6.suggested#advised7.teeth8.greater9.easily10.However【解析】【导语】本文介绍了来自香港的电视主持人陈贝尔前往四川阿图勒尔,她在做一个关于消除极端贫困的节目,她向世人展示中国已经改变了很多,已经实现了一个重要目标。1.句意:这个小村庄坐落在800米高的悬崖上。根据汉语提示及后面的“hundredmetres”可知,此处用基数词eight。故填eight。2.句意:2021年2月,中国实现了一个重要目标。根据汉语提示可知,此处表达“2021年2月”,“2月”February。故填February。3.句意:毕竟,中国有大量的贫困村。空处用形容词修饰名词villages,“贫困的”poor。故填poor。4.句意:完成这次旅行很困难。“完成,使完整”complete,此处是句式itwasadjtodosth“做某事是怎样的”,所以用不定式形式tocomplete。故填tocomplete。5.句意:她感到非常累,几乎走不动了。“几乎不”hardly,用于情态动词could后表达“几乎不能”。故填hardly。6.句意:村民们建议她放弃爬山。此处是句子的谓语,用动词suggest/advise“建议”,结合前面的was可知,句子为一般过去时,动词用过去式suggested/advised。故填suggested/advised。7.句意:但那女人咬紧牙关,继续往上爬。setone’steeth“下决心对付困难,咬紧牙关”。故填teeth。8.句意:在它建成之前,村民们不得不面对更大的危险,facegreatdanger“面临巨大危险”,空前even修饰比较级,所以用greater。故填greater。9.句意:但人们可以很容易地看到中国农村生活的改善。此处用副词修饰动词see,“容易地”easily符合。故填easily。10.句意:然而,有些人觉得这难以置信。“然而”however,此处表达转折,空后用逗号与句子其它部分隔开,句首首字母大写。故填However。11.pen12.empty13.these14.task15.rushed16.end17.right##correct##proper18.happening19.sometimes20.Though##Although【解析】【导语】本文通过介绍一个找气球的活动告诉我们,人们的幸福来源于他人的幸福,想要自己幸福,也要给予别人幸福的道理。11.句意:每个人都被要求用记号笔在上面写上自己的名字。根据“Eachwasaskedtowritehisnameonitwithamarker”可知,此处意思是“记号笔”;根据空前“a”可知,这里是名词单数,pen“笔”。故填pen。12.句意:然后,所有的气球被收集起来,放在一个空房间里。根据“putina(n)…room.”可知,此处是形容词修饰名词room;empty形容词,意为“空的”。故填empty。13.句意:接着说话人把这些成员领进了那个房间。根据“Nextthespeakerled…members”可知,此处填指示代词these,意为“那些”,后跟名词复数。故填these。14.句意:然后他们被分配了任务。根据空前“the”可知,此处填名词单数;task名词,意为“任务”。故填task。15.句意:每个人都冲进去找自己的气球,推着别人的气球。根据“pushedaroundothers’.”可知,本句是一般过去时,因此动词用过去式;rush动词,意为“冲;奔”,过去式是rushed。故填rushed。16.句意:在5分钟结束时,没有人能找到自己的气球。根据“atthe…of5minutes.”以及汉语提示可知,此处是固定词组,attheendof“在……结束时”。故填end。17.句意:然后,每个人被要求随机收集一个气球,并把它交给正确的人,上面有名字。根据“giveittothe…person”可知,此处是形容词修饰名词person;right/correct/proper都是形容词,意为“正确的”。故填right/correct/proper。18.句意:这就发生在我们的生活中。根据题空前“is”可知,此处表示现在进行时;因此这里填现在分词;happen“发生”,现在分词是happening。故填happening。19.句意:我们的幸福有时在于别人的幸福。根据“Ourhappiness…liesinthehappinessofotherpeople.”和汉语提示可知,此处句子成分完整,这里填副词作状语;sometimes“有时”。故填sometimes。20.句意:尽管我们可能喜欢认为自己比别人更重要。根据汉语提示可知,此处是Though/Although“虽然”引导的让步状语从句,在句首首字母大写。故填Though/Although。21.create22.afford23.candles24.role25.education26.married27.Internet28.postmen29.seldom30.reduce【解析】【导语】本文主要讲对大多数人来说,现在的生活在很多方面都比以前好很多,但并不是所有的改变都是
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