专题01 语法填空-学易金卷：5年（2019-2023）中考1年模拟英语真题分项汇编（陕西专用）（原卷版）

专题01语法填空（2023年陕西省统考中考真题）第一节:阅读第一封英文书信,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使书信连贯完整。DearHelenKeller,MynameisAmeliaGrant.Iliveinasmallcity.There,myfatherhasanoilfactory.Attheageofeight,somethingterriblehappenedwhileI___1___playingnearanoilwell.Itmademelosemostofmyhearing.Alothaschangedforme___2___then.Foronething,Icannothearmusiclikebefore.Iusedtolovelisteningtomymothersingsongs.WhenIfirstlostmyhearing,IwassadthatI___3___neveragainhearmymothersing.ButnowIputmyeartoherchest___4___thevibrations（震动）ofhervoice.Now,Ifeelmusicinsteadofhearingit.Also,Ihavetogoto___5___differentschoolinanothercity—TexasSchoolfortheDeaf.Itisover300kilometersawayfrommyhometown.Theteacherstherearekind,___6___Icanonlyseemyparentsduringholidays.Imissthemverymuch.During___7___lastwinterholiday,mydaddygavemeabookyouwrote,TheStoryofMyLife.Fromit,Ilearnedalotaboutyou.Whenyoufirstbecamedeafandblind,youhadahardtimeshowingpeople___8___.Becauseofthis,youwouldsometimesgetmadandmake___9___noises.NowIknowyourfeelingsandI___10___byyourbook.I’mgoingtowritetoyouinafewdaystotellyoumore.Yours,AmeliaGrant1.A.is B.are C.were D.was2.A.since B.at C.until D.by3.A.can B.could C.haveto D.hadto4.A.feel B.tofeel C.hear D.tohear5.A.a B.an C.the D./6.A.because B.if C.but D.or7.A.we B.us C.our D.ours8.A.whatdoyouwant B.whatyouwant C.whatdidyouwant D.whatyouwanted9A.loudest B.mostloudly C.loud D.loudly10.A.amencouraged B.willbeencouraged C.encourage D.willencourage（2022年陕西省统考中考真题）第一节:按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使书信连贯完整。DearMuseumScientists,MynameisYangJingjing.1livebythesea,nearamangroveswamp（红树林沿泽地）.Mymom2tourguide.Sheknowsalotaboutthemangroveswamp.Sheloves3peoplethebeautifulanimalsthatlivethere.Iamwritingtoyou4I’mworriedaboutwhatishappeningnearmyhome.Themangrovesarehometomany5suchasbirds,butterflies,snakesandsoon.Downinthewaterunderthetreesarehomesoffishandshrimp.Themangrovesalsoprotectus6wind,wavesandfloods（浪湖与水火）.However,inthepastfewyears,things7greatly.Thesechangesbringlotsofworriestomoreandmorepeople.Newneighborhoods（社区）8lastyearandtheyearbefore.Itturnedtheplacewithmangrovesintostores,houses,cinemas,restaurantsandcarparks.Whatiseven9,allthesethingsarestillgoingon!Whatwillhappentotheanimalsthatliveinthemangroves?Idon’tknow10.HowIwishwecanfindawaytolivetogetherwiththemangrovesandanimals!Sincerelyyours,YangJingjing1.A.My B.Mine C.I D.Me2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.show B.toshow C.give D.togive4.A.although B.before C.because D.unless5.A.plant B.plants C.animal D.animals6.A.from B.with C.about D.for7.A.haschanged B.havechanged C.ischanging D.arechanging8.A.build B.arebuilt C.built D.werebuilt9.A.bad B.worse C.good D.better10.A.whatwecando B.whatcanwedo C.howwecando D.howcanwedo（2021年陕西省统考中考真题）第一节:按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使书信连贯完整。Longagoandfaraway,therelivedanoldmanandwoman.Oneday,whilethe-woman_1clothesintheriver,shesawagreatbigorangeonthewatermovingslowlytowardsher:Excitedly,shecaughttheorangeanddecided2ithometoeat.Whenthewomanbegantoopentheorange.,suddenly,outjumpedalittlelovelyboy!Themanandwomandidn'tknow3.Buttheyfeltvery.happyandnamedtheboyBobonaro,orOrangeBoy.Astimewentby,theboybecameverystrongandbrave.Lifewaswonderfuluntilsomerobbers（盗贼）movedontoanearbyisland.Therobberswerealwaysstealing4thingsfromthepeople.Bobonarowantedtodriveallofthemaway.Soheputsomeofhismother'sdeliciousfoodinto5boxandlefthomewithitfortheisland.Alongtheway;hemetadog,amonkeyandabird.Bobonarogaveeachof6somefoodandhelpedthemalot.Sotheybecamegoodfriends.7hetoldthemabouthisproblem,eachofthethreefriendssaid,"Iwillhelpyougettherobbersaway."8thehelpofhisthreefriends,Bobonarodrovetherobbersawaysuccessfully.Heandhisfriendsreturnedhomewiththevaluablethingsthat9bytherobbers.Allthepeopleinthetown10_sohappytoseetheirthingsbackthattheycheeredandcalledhimahero.1.A.washes B.iswashing C.waswashing D.washed2.A.take B.totake C.throw D.tothrow3.A.howtheyshoulddo B.howshouldtheydo C.whattheyshoulddo D.whatshouldtheydo 4.A.many B.much C.little D.few 5.A.a B.an C.the D./ 6.A.they B.their C.them D.theirs 7.A.Unless B.If C.Before D.When 8.A.In B.On C.With D.At 9.A.stole B.werestolen C.steal D.arestolen 10.A.is B.was C.are D.were （2020年陕西省统考中考真题）第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。Ifyouwereninetyyearsold,whatwouldyouplantodo?Fewpeoplewanttohavenewchallenges(挑战)_____1_____thatage.However,anoldmannamedJingKuididsomethingthatsurprisedalotofpeople.Asamanof93,hemetachallenge.Oneday,_____2_____filmdirectorcametohimandaskedwhetherhewantedtoactinhismovie.“_____3_____inthemovie?"askedtheoldman.“You’vebeenabarber(理发师).Ibelieveyou’retherightmanformymovieTheBarber."Theoldmanreadthescript(剧本)beforeacceptingtheinvitation._____4_____heknewthestorywell,hestillneededtokeepallthewordsinmind._____5_____was!Hefinallymadeitandtookhomeasilvercupforaspecialactingprize.Themoviealso____6____bothnationalandinternationalprizes.Jingbecameabarberwhenhewasyoung.Helovedthejob,sohepracticedhard_____7_____abetterone.Inhiseighties,hewasstilldoingthesamejob.Thatwaswhyhe_____8_____bythefilmdirector.Whilethefilmwasbeingmade,thedirectorhadhisworriesbecausehedidn’tknow____9____Mr.Jingcouldkeepitgoing.Atlast,whenthefilmingwasdone,thedirectorwasreallypleased.Jing_____10_____solvedallhisproblems!NowJingsetaworldrecordasbeinga93-year-oldactorstarwhohadneveractedbefore!1.A.from B.of C.at D.on2.A.the B./ C.a D.an3.A.WhatcanIdo B.WhatIcando C.HowcanIdo D.HowIcando4.A.Unless B.Though C.Since D.Until5.A.HowbigthechallengeB.WhatbigthechallengeC.HowthebigchallengeD.Whatthebigchallenge6.A.willwin B.win C.wins D.won7.A.be B.act C.tobe D.toact8.A.invites B.invited C.isinvited D.wasinvited9.A.that B.if C.where D.when10.A.hard B.hardly C.successful D.successfully（2019年陕西省统考中考真题）第一节:按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使书信连贯完整。Johnwasamanagerinafactory.Heenjoyedrunningforexercisearoundtheparkwhenhewasfree.OneSundayafternoon，afterrunningasusual，John1togohomeandhavearest.Justthen，henoticedanoldwomanstandingbytheroad.2oldwomanlookedaroundworriedly.Johnwentoverandaskedwhat3forher.Afterashorttalk.Johncametoknowthatsheforgotherwayhomeandgotlost.Besides，shewasverytiredandhungry.Johncalledtheoldwoman'ssonandthentookhertothe4restaurant.Intherestaurant，Johnorderedfoodanddrinkfortheoldwoman5.Whileeating，sometimesshecarelesslysprinkled（撒）foodanddrinkonthetableandonhercoat.Othercustomersfeltdisgusted（厌悲的）atthissight.6Johndidn'tcareaboutthis.Hestoodupandcleanedthetablefromtimetotime7silence.Ittooktheoldwomansometime8eating.Afterthat，Johnpaidthebillandtheywerereadytoleavewhentheoldwoman'ssonarrived.HeheldJohn'shandsandsaid，"Thankstoyourhelp，mymother9well""You'rewelcome.Shemakesmeremembermymomwhodiedyearsago.Ididwhatasonshoulddo，"saidJohn.Allthe10aroundshowedrespect（尊敬）toJohn.Theyweretouchedbyhiskindness.1.A.decidedB.hasdecidedC.decidesD.willdecide2.A.AB.AnC.TheD./3.A.canhedoB.hecandoC.couldhedoD.hecoulddo4.A.nearestB.nearerC.farthestD.farther5.A.politeB.politelyC.angryD.angrily6.A.AndB.ButC.OrD.So7.A.onB.forC.inD.with8.A.tofinishB.finishC.finishesD.finished9.A.treatsB.istreatingC.wastreatedD.willbetreated10.A.womanB.womenC.customerD.customers第一节:按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使书信连贯完整。Therewasonceaboywhoalwaystreatedhismotherrudely,shoutingandyellingather.Itdidn'tmattertohim1sadhemadeher.Oneday,hewokeupinalonelyplace.Hewassittingonarockwherefourhugepillars(柱子）roseupintothesky,whichseemedtosupportthewholeworld.Hewasallalone,andthencameaprettygirl."Haveyoucome2us?"thegirlaskedhim.Theboywassurprised3herwords.Thelittlegirlexplained."ThisisthecenteroftheEarth.Thewholeplanet4bythesepillars,andthisrockkeepsthepillarsinplace.Therefore,takinggoodcareoftherockis5p