英语（深圳卷）-2025年中考第一次模拟考试（全解全析）

PAGE12025年中考第一次模拟考试（深圳卷）英语（考试时间：70分钟试卷满分：75分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。SavingBabyElephantsMishakrubs(擦)hiseyeswhenheprepareswarmmilk.Likeotherpeoplelookingafterbabies,heis1.It’s5:30a.m.,andhehasn’thadmuchsleep.Mishaksitsnexttothebabyelephant,smilesandmakessureshefinishesthebreakfast.Mishakisa2fromanelephantrescuecenter.3,manyelephantsmeetproblems,sotheyneedrescuinghere.Foronething,hunters4fortheirivory.Foranother,peoplebuildhomesandplantfieldswhereelephantsusedtolive.Hungryelephantswalkintothevillagesandfieldstolookforfood.Theyoftencauseseriousdamage,sofarmerskillthem.Asaresult,adultelephantsoftenleavetheirbabiesbehind.Whenababyelephantlosesitsmother,it’salsoingreatdanger.Thisisbecauseitneedsitsmother’smilkforaboutfouryears.Withoutthemilk,thebabyhaslittlechancetolive.Researchshowsthatelephants,likepeople,have5.Ifthemotherelephantdies,thebabyelephantoftenbecomessadandill.Thecenter’sjobistoraisethesebabyelephantsandsendthembacktothe6stepbystep.First,keeperstaketurnslookingafterthebabyelephantsbecausetheydon’twantanelephanttodependononeofthekeeperstoomuch.Thenkeeperstaketheelephantsintotheforest.Thisisa(n)7partoftheprocessbecausetheelephantslearnhowtoeatinthewildandcommunicatewithothers.Whenanelephantisfourandnolongerneeds8,keepersmoveittothewild.Thismakeselephantsbecome9.Itoftentakesthemeighttotenyearstogetusedtothewild.Atbedtime,Mishakhastoliedownand10withhisbabyelephant.Mishaksaysthatwhenheleavesthebabies,theycry.Doesheneedanalarmtowakeup?“Oh,no,”hesays,“Theelephantsareouralarms.”1．A．nervous B．down C．tired D．shy2．A．teacher B．keeper C．doctor D．policeman3．A．Unluckily B．Finally C．Excitedly D．Suddenly4．A．buy B．kill C．keep D．collect5．A．foods B．homes C．friends D．feelings6．A．center B．zoo C．wild D．city7．A．easy B．fast C．important D．strange8．A．milk B．fruits C．grass D．leaves9．A．brave B．popular C．friendly D．patient10．A．work B．play C．study D．sleep【答案】1．C2．B3．A4．B5．D6．C7．C8．A9．A10．D【导语】本文通过大象饲养员米沙克的故事介绍了大象救援中心如何帮助处于困境中的大象。1．句意：和其他照顾婴儿的人一样，他很累。nervous紧张的；down低落的；tired劳累的；shy害羞的。根据“hehasn’thadmuchsleep”可知，他是累的。故选C。2．句意：米沙克是大象救助中心的饲养员。teacher老师；keeper饲养员；doctor医生；policeman警察。根据“fromanelephantrescue(救援)center”以及后文“First,keeperstaketurnslookingafterthebabyelephants”可知，他是大象饲养员。故选B。3．句意：不幸的是，许多大象遇到了问题，所以它们需要在这里得到救援。Unluckily不幸地；Finally最后；Excitedly兴奋地；Suddenly突然地。根据“manyelephantsmeetproblems”可知，这是一件不幸的事情。故选A。4．句意：首先，猎人为了象牙而猎杀大象。buy买；kill杀害；keep养；collect收集。根据“fortheirivory”可知，猎人为了象牙会猎杀大象。故选B。5．句意：研究表明，大象和人一样有感情。foods食物；homes家园；friends朋友；feelings感情。根据“Ifthemotherelephantdies,thebabyelephantoftenbecomessadandill.”可知，大象是有感情的。故选D。6．句意：该中心的工作是饲养这些小象，并逐步将它们送回野外。center中心；zoo动物园；wild野外；city城市。根据“Thenkeeperstaketheelephantsintotheforest.”可知，是逐步将大象送回野外。故选C。7．句意：这是这个过程的重要组成部分，因为大象学会了如何在野外进食和与其他动物交流。easy容易的；fast快的；important重要的；strange奇怪的。根据“becausetheelephantslearnhowtoeatinthewildandcommunicatewithothers”可知，把大象送到森林里是重要的一步。故选C。8．句意：当大象四岁不再需要喝奶时，饲养员会把它移到野外。milk牛奶；fruits水果；grass杯子，玻璃；leaves树叶。根据“keepersmoveittothewild”可知，大象不用喝奶后，就可以被送到野外。故选A。9．句意：这使大象变得勇敢。brave勇敢的；popular流行的；friendly友好的；patient耐心的。根据“keepersmoveittothewild”可知，把大象送到野外会让它们勇敢起来。故选A。10．句意：睡觉的时候，米沙克必须躺下和他的小象一起睡觉。work工作；play玩耍；study学习；sleep睡觉。根据“Atbedtime”可知，是和小象一起睡觉。故选D。阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从11～25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHaveyoueverwonderedwhysomanyappsarefreetouse?Afterall,theycostmoneytorun.Well,insteadofpayingwithmoney,you’repayingbysharingyourpersonaldata(数据).Thenbusinessesbuyandusethedatasothattheycanshowyoutargetads(定向广告).Whathappenedtopersonalinformationonline?Manyfreeappsgetpaidbybusinesseswhowanttoknowabouttheusersoftheapps.Whatabusinesswantsistheexactinformationaboutcustomers.Databrokerscollectyourdata—everythingfromyourname,locationandeducationleveltothetopicsyousearchfor,thewebsitesyouvisitandthepeopleyoufollow.Andthen,sellthemtobusinesses.________________?Thedataisvaluable.Businessescanusetheinformationfromdatabrokerstotargettheirads.Itmeanstheywillshowtheiradstothepeoplewhoaremostlikelytobeinterestedintheirproductsorservices.Whatcanwedoaboutit?Manycountrieshavemadelawstoprotectpersonalinformation.Forexample,alawintheUnitedStatessaysbusinessesmustgetparents’permission(许可)tocollectpersonaldatafromkidsunder13.China’slawonpersonalinformationprotectioncameintoeffect(生效)onNovember1st,2021.Atthesametime,weshouldtrytoprotectourdata.Ifanappasksforsomethinglikeyourlocation,considersaying“No”first.Inshort,informationaboutyouisveryvaluable.Trytoprotectit.11．Accordingtothepassages,howcanpeopleusesomeappsforfree?A．Bysharingtheirpersonaldata.B．Bybuyingandusingthedata.C．Byshowingthetargetads.D.Bytalkingwithfriends.12．Accordingtothepassage,whichpicturecandescribehowbusinessesshowustargetads?A． B．C．D.13．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe________?A．WhatarethepeopleinterestedinB．WhydobusinessesshowtheiradsC．WhydobusinesseswantthedataD.Whatarethenewproducts？14．Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A．Weshouldneverlettheappsgetourownpersonalinformation.B．Weshouldputahighvalueonpersonalinformationandprotectit.C．Allthecountrieshavemadethelawonpersonalinformationprotection.D.ChinashouldmakethesamelawonpersonalinformationasAmerica.15．Who’sthepassagewrittenfor?A．Businessmen. B．Allthereaders. C．Databrokers. D.Parents【答案】11．A12．B13．C14．B15．B【导语】本文由APP上呈现的广告引出我们的个人信息被企业收集和贩卖，进而提出我们应该高度重视和保护个人信息。11．细节理解题。根据“Well,insteadofpayingwithmoney,you’repayingbysharingyourpersonaldata(数据).”可知，通过分享你的个人数据来支付，故选A。12．细节理解题。根据“Databrokerscollectyourdata—everythingfromyourname,locationandeducationleveltothetopicsyousearchfor,thewebsitesyouvisitandthepeopleyoufollow.Andthen,sellthemtobusinesses.”可知，用户使用那些应用，然后数据经纪人收集你的所有数据，然后把它们卖给企业，企业再定投广告，故选B。13．推理判断题。根据“Itmeanstheywillshowtheiradstothepeoplewhoaremostlikelytobeinterestedintheirproductsorservices.”可知，此段落主要讲述了企业为什么需要这些数据，故选C。14．细节理解题。根据“Inshort,informationaboutyouisveryvaluable.Trytoprotectit.”可知，我们要重视个人信息，要去保护个人信息，故选B。15．推理判断题。根据“Ifanappasksforsomethinglikeyourlocation,considersaying‘No’first.Inshort,informationaboutyouisveryvaluable.Trytoprotectit.”可知，本文主要讲述了为什么用户能够免费使用应用程序，因此对象是全部读者，故选B。BUsing‘fake’animalstofreerealonesHologram(投影)ZooinAustraliaistheworld’sfirstzootousehologramtechnologytoshowanimals,Visitorsdon’tseerealanimalslikebearsorelephants.Theyseemorethan50animalscreatedbyhologramtechnology.Thezoonotonlyprovidesanewzooexperience,butcanalsofreerealanimalsfromtheircages.Tobringdownthecost,Bruce,CEOofHologramZoo,builthisfactorywhereheworkedonhologramtechnology.AspecialsleepingpillSleepingproblemsarecommoninourstressfulworld.Manypeopleusesleepingpillstogetenoughsleep.Buttheycanbebadforourhealth.Here’sa“pill”thathelpsyoufallasleepquicklywithoutanysideeffects.It’scalled“TheChillPill”.Itisnotapillbutasmalltoolthatyoucanholdinyourhand.Itsendsoutlittleelectricpulses(电子脉冲)thatcanrelaxyourbrainandloweryourstresslevels.Whenyouholdit,youwillfeelrelaxedandfallasleepquickly.TheeasiesttorepairLastyear,around5.3billionmobilephonesbecamewaste.Thiscreatedaneedforphonesthatcanbefixedeasilyinsteadofbeingthrownaway.ThenewestphonecalledtheG22,isthemostadvancedphonethatcanbeeasilyrepaired.Ifthescreenbreaksorthebatterydies,anyonewhohasasmallscrewdriver(螺丝刀)andfiveminutescanputinanewone.Thissavesusersalotoftimewaitingforrepairandkeepsthephonefrombecomingawaste.ProtectingthewarmingplanetwithAI’shelpMethaneEmissions(甲烷排放)arebadforEarth.Theyareabigreasonforclimatechange.However,neitherhumaneyesnormostsatellitesinspacecanseetheemissions,sotheyaredifficulttolocate.AteamofscientistsdevelopedanewAI-poweredtool,TheygavetheAI167,825satelliteimages(图像).Ithasnow“learned”tofindmethaneemission.WithAI,scientistscangettoknowsomeofthestrongestemissionareasmorequickly.16．What’sspecialaboutHologramZooinAustralia?A．Seeing50bearsorelephants. B．Freeingrealanimals.C．BuildingafactorybyBruce. D．Increasingthecost.17．TheChillPill,aspecialsleepingpill,__________.A．isoftentakentogetenoughsleep B．isthoughttobebadforourhealthC．requireselectricpulsestowork D．helpssleepquicklywithoutanysideeffects18．Thereasonforusingthenewestphone,theG22,isthatit__________.A．canbefixedeasilyandquickly B．cansavetimeinsteadofwastingC．repairsthescreenandbatteryitself D．hasasmallscrewdriverofitsown19．Whichofthefollowingisdifficulttolocate?A．Climatechange. B．Humaneyes.C．MethaneEmissions. D．Satellitesinspace.20．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”referto?A．TheAI-poweredtool. B．Thesatelliteimage.C．Themethaneemission. D．Thestrongestemissionarea.【答案】16．C17．D18．A19．C20．A【导语】本文介绍了四种科技方面的新发明。16．细节理解题。根据“Tobringdownthecost,Bruce,CEOofHologramZoo,builthisfactorywhereheworkedonhologramtechnology.”可知，这个特殊的动物园是布鲁斯建立的。故选C。17．细节理解题。根据“Here’sa‘pill’thathelpsyoufallasleepquicklywithoutanysideeffects.”可知，这种药能帮你快速入睡且没有副作用。故选D。18．细节理解题。根据“ThenewestphonecalledtheG22,isthemostadvancedphonethatcanbeeasilyrepaired.”以及“anyonewhohasasmallscrewdriver(螺丝刀)andfiveminutescanputinanewone.”可知，因为这款手机容易修理且不费时间。故选A。19．细节理解题。根据“MethaneEmissions(甲烷排放)arebadforEarth.”以及“However,neitherhumaneyesnormostsatellitesinspacecanseetheemissions,sotheyaredifficulttolocate.”可知，甲烷排放是难以定位的。故选C。20．词义猜测题。根据“AteamofscientistsdevelopedanewAI-poweredtool,TheygavetheAI167,825satelliteimages(图像).Ithasnow“learned”tofindmethaneemission.”可知，前文提到了有一种新的人工智能提供了167825张卫星图像，因此it指的是“人工智能”。故选A。C104-year-oldChicagowomandieddaysaftermakingaskydive(高空跳伞)thatcouldputherintherecordbooks.SheisDorothyHoffner,104,aChicagowoman.HerrecentskydivecouldputherinGuinnessWorldRecordsastheoldestpersontoeverjumpfromaplane,butshehasdiedonOctober8,2023.Herclosefriend,Conant,saidshediedinhersleepatnight.ConantisanurseandhesaidhemetHoffnerseveralyearsagowhilehewasworkingattheseniorlivingcenter.HecalledherGrandmaatherrequest.Hesaidshehadamazingenergyandkepthermindquick.“Shewasnotsomeonewhowouldtakenaps(打盹)intheafternoon,ornotshowupforanyimportantevents,dinneroranythingelse.Shekeptgoing,always,”hesaid.OnOctober1,Hoffnermadeaskydivethatcouldlandherintherecordbooksastheworld’soldestskydiver.Shejumpedoutofaplanefrom13,500feet.“Ageisjustanumber,”Hoffnertoldacheeringcrowdafterlanding.Itwasnotherfirsttimejumpingfromaplane—thathappenedwhenshewas100.ConantsaidthatHoffnerdidn’tskydivetobreakarecord.Shehadsoenjoyedherfirstjumpthatshejustwantedtodoitagain.Afterherjump,Hoffner’smindquicklyturnedtothefutureandotherchallenges.ThelifelongChicagowoman,who’ssettoturn105inDecember,saidshemighttakearideinahot-airballoonnext.“Shewasadearfriendwhowasaninspiration,”Conantsaid.21．Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A．Bygivingageneralintroduction. B．Bygivingspecificinformation.C．Bytellingastory. D．Bygivinganexample.22．Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“showup”mean?A．visit B．attend C．giveup D．eat23．WhydidHoffnerskydiveattheageof104?A．Becauseshewantedtobreaktherecord. B．Becauseshejustwantedtohaveanothertry.C．Becauseshehadneverskydivedbefore. D．Becauseshelikedskydivingverymuch.24．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?a.ConantandHoffnerweregoodfriendswhentheywereyoung.b.Hoffnerdiedaweekaftermakingaskydive.c.Hoffnerwasapersonwholikedchallenges.d.Hoffnerwouldbe105yearsoldinDecember.A．a,b,c B．a,b,d C．a,c,d D．b,c,d25．Whatisthetext?A．Adiary. B．Aninterview. C．Anewsreport. D．Apoem.【答案】21．C22．B23．B24．D25．C【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了芝加哥一位104岁女性跳伞后不久去世的事件，以及她跳伞的原因和她的生活态度。21．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“104-year-oldChicagowomandieddaysaftermakingaskydive(高空跳伞)thatcouldputherintherecordbooks.”可知，作者通过讲述DorothyHoffner尝试高空跳伞并可能创下记录但几天后去世的故事来引出下文，所以作者是以讲故事的方式开始这篇文章的。故选C。22．词句猜测题。根据上文“Shewasnotsomeonewhowouldtakenaps(打盹)intheafternoon,ornot”以及后文“foranyimportantevents,dinneroranythingelse.Shekeptgoing,always”可知，Hoffner不会在下午打盹，也不会不参加任何重要活动、晚宴或其他任何事情，她总是继续前进，由此可推断，“showup”意为“参加”，故选B。23．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中“ConantsaidthatHoffnerdidn’tskydivetobreakarecord.Shehadsoenjoyedherfirstjumpthatshejustwantedtodoitagain.”可知，Hoffner在104岁时进行跳伞是因为她只是想再试一次。故选B。24．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“SheisDorothyHoffner,104,aChicagowoman.HerrecentskydivecouldputherinGuinnessWorldRecordsastheoldestpersontoeverjumpfromaplane,butshehasdiedonOctober8,2023.”可知，Hoffner在跳伞后不久去世，因此b项正确；根据文章倒数第二段“Afterherjump,Hoffner’smindquicklyturnedtothefutureandotherchallenges.”可知，Hoffner是一个喜欢挑战的人，因此c项正确；根据文章倒数第二段“ThelifelongChicagowoman,who’ssettoturn105inDecember...”可知，Hoffner将在12月满105岁，因此d项正确。根据文章第三段中“ConantisanurseandhesaidhemetHoffnerseveralyearsagowhilehewasworkingattheseniorlivingcenter.”可知，Conant和Hoffner不是年轻时就是好朋友，而是几年前认识的，因此a项错误。故选D。25．推理判断题。文章介绍了一位104岁女性跳伞后去世的事件，以及她跳伞的原因和她的生活态度，是一篇新闻报道。故选C。三、阅读还原（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）Anapology(道歉)tellssomeonethatwearesorryforthehurtwecausedevenifwedidn’tdoitonpurpose.Whyapologize?Whenyousay“Iamsorry”,it’sbecauseyouprobablyfeelbadthatsomethingyoudidorsaidhurtanotherperson.26Youarealsosayingthatyoucareabouthisorherfeelings.Afterapologizing,youmightfeelalittlebetter.27Doesanapologyfixeverything?28Othertimes,itmighttakeawhileforsomeonetogetpastfeelingupset.Youmayneedtogivetheotherpersonsometime.Evenafteryousayyouaresorry,youmightstillfeelhadaboutwhatyousaidordid.29Whensomeonegivesanapologytoyou,youmaywelcomeit.Butifapersonkeepshurtingyouandapologizingwithoutmakinganefforttochange,youmaynotwanttomakefriendswithhimorher.30A．Whatifyouhavebeenhurt?B．Youshouldfindagoodtimetosaysorry.C．Saying“You’resorry”ismorethanjustwords.D．Theotherpersonwillprobablyfeelbetter,too.E．Sometimesa“Iamsorry”fixeseverythingrightaway.F．It’spolitetoacceptanapology,butanythingmoreisuptoyou!【答案】26．C27．D28．E29．A30.F【导语】本文主要讲述了为何要道歉、道歉是否能解决一切及如果自己是受害者怎么办这三个问题。26．根据“Youarealsosayingthatyoucareabouthisorherfeelings.”可知，需要对方感受到自己的关心，而不只是说道歉。选项C“说声抱歉可不仅仅是说说而已。”符合题意。故选C。27．根据“Afterapologizing,youmightfeelalittlebetter.”可知，接下来讲道歉后对方的感受。选项D“对方可能也会感觉更好。”符合题意。故选D。28．根据“Othertimes,itmighttakeawhileforsomeonetogetpastfeelingupset.”可知，其他时候，一个人可能需要一段时间才能摆脱不安，因此道歉可以解决一切。选项E“有时候一句“对不起”就能解决一切。”符合题意。故选E。29．根据“Whensomeonegivesanapologytoyou,youmaywelcomeit.Butifapersonkeepshurtingyouandapologizingwithoutmakinganefforttochange,youmaynotwanttomakefriendswithhimorher.”可知，本段讲述的是当有人向你道歉时，你可能会表示欢迎。但是如果一个人一直伤害你并道歉而不努力改变，你可能不想和他或她交朋友。因此本段讨论的是如果有人一直伤害你怎么办。选项A“如果你被伤害了怎么办？”符合题意。故选A。30．根据“Butifapersonkeepshurtingyouandapologizingwithoutmakinganefforttochange,youmaynotwanttomakefriendswithhimorher.”可知，如果一个人一直伤害你并道歉而不努力改变，你可能不想和他或她交朋友。选项F“接受道歉是有礼貌的，但是其他的就看你自己了！”符合题意。故选F。四、阅读匹配（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）左栏是五个人对将要扔掉的废品的描述，右栏是七种处理废品的方法。请根据每个人的情况，为他们选择合适的方法，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。31Eddie’smobilephonedidn’tworkyesterdaybecausetherewassomethingwrongwiththebattery(电池).Hewouldbuyanewoneandthrowtheoldoneaway.32Timwillfinishuniversity.Hehasmanyusefulbooksforstudentsandhewantstogivethemawaytoothers.33Tracyisinterestedinbuyingclothesbutsheseldomwearsthem.Shewantstogivethemawaytothepeoplewhoneedthem.34Andylikesdrinkingabottleofdrinkeveryday.Nowshehasmanyplasticbottles.Shewantstomakesomemoneybysellingthem.35Daleboughtanewdinnertablebuthehasnoroomfortheoldone.Hewouldliketofindaplacetoputit.A．Don’tthrowyouroldbottleshereandthere.Youshouldputthemintothedustbinsaroundyousothatcleanerscancollectthem.B．Youcandosomereadinginourlibrary.Butifyouhavesomebooksthatyoudon’tneed,youcangivethemawaytous.Yourkindnesswilldogoodtoourlibrary.C．Ifyouhaveoldfurniture(家具)youdon’tneed,youcangiveitawaytothecommunity.Perhapssomeoneelseneedsit.Itwillbewastefulifyouthrowitintotherubbishstation.D．Doyouwanttosellallthethingsyoudon’tneed?Cometoourwastecollectingshop!Oldnewspapers,paperbagsandbottlescanbeofferedaveryhighprice.E.Ifyouthrowbatteries,theearthwillbepollutedforalongtime.Soputthemintoacertaindustbinsothatcleanerscandealwiththemeasily.F.Peopleinpoorareasareinneedofclothesalot.Ifyouhaveanyclothesyoudon’tneed,pleasesendthemtous.Wearegoingtobringthemtothepoor.【答案】31．E32．B33．F34．D35．C【导语】本文是一篇说明文，关于如何处理不同废品的配对阅读，根据五个人对将要扔掉的废品的描述，为他们选择合适的处理方法。33．根据“Eddie’smobilephonedidn’tworkyesterdaybecausetherewassomethingwrongwiththebattery(电池).Hewouldbuyanewoneandthrowtheoldoneaway.”可知，电池对环境有害，不能随意丢弃，应该放入特定的垃圾箱以便清洁工处理。选项E“如果你扔掉电池，地球会被污染很长时间。所以把它们放到特定的垃圾箱里，这样清洁工就可以轻松处理它们。”符合语境。故选E。32．根据“Timwillfinishuniversity.Hehasmanyusefulbooksforstudentsandhewantstogivethemawaytoothers.”可知，Tim有很多书想要送给别人，而图书馆可以接受这些书，并且他的善举对图书馆有益。选项B“你可以在我们的图书馆读书。但是如果你有一些不需要的书，你可以把它们送给我们。你的善意将对我们的图书馆有益。”符合语境。故选B。33．根据“Tracyisinterestedinbuyingclothesbutsheseldomwearsthem.Shewantstogivethemawaytothepeoplewhoneedthem.”可知，Tracy想把不穿的衣服送给需要的人，而贫困地区的人们非常需要衣服。选项G“贫困地区的人们非常需要衣服。如果你有任何不需要的衣服，请寄给我们。我们将把它们带给穷人。”符合语境。故选G。34．根据“Andylikesdrinkingabottleofdrinkeveryday.Nowshehasmanyplasticbottles.Shewantstomakesomemoneybysellingthem.”可知，Andy有很多塑料瓶想通过卖它们赚钱，而废物收集店会以高价收购旧报纸、纸袋和瓶子。选项D“你想卖掉所有你不需要的东西吗？来我们的废物收集店吧！旧报纸、纸袋和瓶子可以得到很高的价格。”符合语境。故选D。35．根据“Daleboughtanewdinnertablebuthehasnoroomfortheoldone.Hewouldliketofindaplacetoputit.”可知，Dale有一张旧餐桌不需要了，他想找个地方放它，而社区可以接收旧家具，否则扔掉会很浪费。选项C“如果你有不需要的旧家具，你可以把它送给社区。也许别人需要它。如果你把它扔进垃圾站，那将是浪费的。”符合语境。故选C。五、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。PaulBarton,aBritish,isnowlivinginThailand(泰国).Inhisonlinevideos,heplaysthepianoforelephants.Sofar,he36(own)nearly700thousandfollowersonYouTube.Inhismostwatchedvideo,anearly-blindelephantnamedAmpan37(calm)listenstohimplayingclassicalmusic.Ampanis80yearsoldandlivesatElephantsWorld,whichis38organizationtorescueelephants.Thereliveover30elephantslikeAmpan.Beforetheywererescued,they39(force)toperformfortourists.NowElephantsWorldprovidesthesebeautifulanimals40acomfortablesanctuary(庇护所).Sofortherestoftheirlives,theycanliveahappyand41(peace)lifethere.Paulstartedtoplaythepianoforelephantstherefromhis42(fifty)birthday.Hetalkedthemanagerthereintoallowinghimtobringapianointothesanctuary.However,carryingaheavypianowasnotaseasyasheexpected.Ittookhimalmosttwo43(hour)togetthepianodeepintothesanctuaryinthewild.“Theseelephantshaveworkedforhumansalltheirlifeandmanyareblind44disabled,soIwantedtocarrysomethingheavyforthem,”Paulsaid.“Isawelephantssohungryandeatingallthetime.ButwheneverIstartedplaying,oneblindelephantwouldalwaysstop45(listen).Werealizedthatthiselephant,eveninaworldofdarkness,lovedmusic.”【答案】36．hasowned37．calmly38．an39．wereforced40．with41．peaceful42．fiftieth43．hours44．or45．tolisten【导语】本文介绍了Paul为被拯救的大象演奏音乐的故事。36．句意：到目前为止，他在YouTube上有近70万个粉丝。Sofar“到目前为止”，用于现在完成时，主语“he”是单数，助动词用has。故填hasowned。37．句意：在他被浏览最多的视频里，一个叫做Ampan的几乎失明的大象安静地听他弹奏古典音乐。此处需要用副词修饰动词“listens”。故填calmly。38．句意：Ampan80岁了，生活在大象世界里，这是一个拯救大象的组织。泛指一个组织用不定代词，organization“组织”，是以元音音素开头的，不定冠词用“an”。故填an。39．句意：它们在被拯救之前，被迫为游客表演。根据“Beforetheywererescued”可知本句是一般过去时，主语“they”和动词“force”之间是动宾关系，需用被动语态，主语是复数，be动词用were。故填wereforced。40．句意：现在大象世界为这些美丽的动物提供舒适的庇护所。providesb.withsth.“给某人提供某物”。故填with。41．句意：所以它们余生可以在那里过得快乐平静。根据空格前“happy”可知此处需用形容词修饰名词“life”。故填peaceful。42．句意：Paul在他50岁生日时开始在那里为大象弹钢琴。这里用“fifty”的序数词形式表示第五十个生日。故填fiftieth。43．句意：他要用近两个小时的时间把钢琴搬到森林深处。Ittooksb.sometimetodosth.“花费某人多长时间做某事”，空前有“two”，可知此处用可数名词复数。故填hours。44．句意：这些大象一生都在为人类工作，许多看不见或残疾，所以我想给它们带去一些重的东西。根据“blind”和“disabled”可知此处表示“或者”。故填or。45．句意：无论我什么时候开始弹，一只看不见的大象总会停下来听。stoptodosth.“停下来去做某事”。故填tolisten。六、书面表达（15分）46．上个月，你校举办了“我的成长”的英语主题分享。请你写一篇英语短文，汇报你们小组四人的分享内容，需包括以下要点。MemberFangFangSunLeiZhaoYunYouAspects(方面)studyvoluntaryworkenvironmentalprotection…ProgressHavegoodlearninghabitsHelpothersinneedRecycleoldthings…注意：1.字数：80词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）。2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。Hello,everyone!Wehadasharingsessionon“Myprogress”lastmonth.Hereiswhatwesharedinourgroup._________________________________________________