2024年沪科版必修3英语上册阶段测试试卷

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2024年沪科版必修3英语上册阶段测试试卷871考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共5题，共10分)1、Juliet,alittleshygirl,hasafewwordsandseldomspeaksuntil___________to.A.spokenB.speakingC.speakD.bespoken2、Irecommendthegovernment________RealCineforurbanplanningsinceitischeaperandpractical,________thewaymosturbanplanningisdonetoday.A.uses;comparedtoB.use;comparedwithC.use;comparingtoD.uses;comparingwith3、________ofstealingmoneyfromthebank,hewasbeingquestionedbythepolice.A.AccusingB.AccusedC.HavingaccusedD.Toaccuse4、_______foralargenumberofyoungpeople,thenewproductisboundtomakeahit.A.DesigningB.TodesignC.HavingdesignedD.Designed5、Theyoungman,________stealingabike,stoodthere,shakingallover.A.accusingofB.accusedofC.accusingwithD.accusedwith评卷人得分二、短文改错(共9题，共18分)6、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文；请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加；删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）；并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线；并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处；多者（从第11处起）不计分。

DearPeter,OurschoolphotographyclubisgoingtoholdaInternationalHighSchoolStudentPhotographyShow.Thethemeoftheshowisenvironmentprotection.ItwillstartJune15thandlastsforthreeweeks.Anyonethatisinterestediswelcometoparticipate.Iknowyoutakegoodpicturesbutyou'vealwayswantedtodosomethingtoprotectenvironment.Ishowedsomephotosonthatthemethesecondtimewhenyouvisitedourschool.Thisissurelyagoodchanceformorepeopletoseeit.Ifyouwanttojoin,youcansendyourphotostointlphotoshow@gmschool.com.IwishIwillhearfromyousoon.Yours,LiHua7、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文；请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加；删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ）；并在其下面写出该加的次。

删除：把多余的用斜线（）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线；并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第l1处起）不计分。Todaywasmyformerjuniorschool’sfiftyanniversary.IattendedtoitsHomecomingDay.Earlyinthemorning,followedsomeotherformerschoolmatesofdifferentage,Iarrivedattheschoolgate.Wefirstwentaroundtheschoolandthenvisittheschoolmuseumtoadmireallthepleasantchangesinrecentyears.Afterwards,severalstudentshadateapartywithsometeachersorotherstudents,talkingaboutourolddaysandschoollifetoday.Unknowingly,severalhourspassed.Beforeleaving,allofuswereinvitingtoleaveamessageonawall.IwroteseriousthatIwasverygratefultomyschoolforhergivingmeahappyandbrilliantchildhood.WhatgreatSaturday!8、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文；请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加；删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)；并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线；并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Atreeplantingactivitywasheld,whichourwholeschooltookanactivepartinonlastSunday.Whenwearrivedattheplantingsite,wherecameintosightweredifferentvarietiesofyoungtrees.Wedividedintotwogroups.Onegroupwasresponsiblefordiggingholes,andtheothersforplantingyoungtrees.Onourfacefloweddownsweat.Allofusspentameaningfullyweekend.Nowseenthelinesoftrees,wehaveabetterunderstandingofhowhardlythejobisandhowpreciousthetreesare.However,weshouldtreasurethetreesandmakingeffortstobetterourworld.9、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文；请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加；删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）；并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线；并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。LastSundaywastheDoubleNinthFestivalanditwasafineandwarmlyday.Alltheclasswereverypleasingbecausewewenttoanearbynursinghometocelebratethefestivalwiththeelderlypeoplelivedthere.Assoonaswegotthere,wewarmlywelcomed.Thenwehelpeddosomeofcleaning.Somestudentssweptthefloor,andtheotherswipedthewindows.Theelderlywerewatchingusandwereveryhappywiththeirwork.Wedidn’tstopworkingthatalltheroomswerecleanandtidy.Ataround1pm,wewenttothesportsroomwhichwesanganddancedfortheseniorcitizens.Wegavethemmanygiftbeforeweleftforhome.Howawonderfultimewehad!10、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文；请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加；删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）；并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线；并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。LastSundaywastheDoubleNinthFestivalanditwasafineandwarmlyday.Alltheclasswereverypleasingbecausewewenttoanearbynursinghometocelebratethefestivalwiththeelderlypeoplelivedthere.Assoonaswegotthere,wewarmlywelcomed.Thenwehelpeddosomeofcleaning.Somestudentssweptthefloor,andtheotherswipedthewindows.Theelderlywerewatchingusandwereveryhappywiththeirwork.Wedidn’tstopworkingthatalltheroomswerecleanandtidy.Ataround1pm,wewenttothesportsroomwhichwesanganddancedfortheseniorcitizens.Wegavethemmanygiftbeforeweleftforhome.Howawonderfultimewehad!11、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文；请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加；删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）；并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线；并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Inordertopromoteparticipationinoutdoorphysicalexercise,ourschoolorganizedaactivitytoclimbMountHualastSunday.Themajorityofmyclassmatesjoinedtheactivity.Earlyinthemorning,wegatheredoutsidetheschoolgateandheadforMountHua.Wewereinhighspiritsthemomentwhenwearrivedatthefootofthemountain.Inthecourseoftheclimb,wecooperatedwitheachotherandeventuallywereachedthesummit,whichweenjoyedthebrightsunshineandfreshair.Viewingfromthetop,thecitywasbeautiful.Thereweentertaineduswithstories,songs,dancesandgame.Thiseventwasextremebeneficial.Therefore,westronglysuggestthatsimilareventsareheldeveryyear!12、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加；删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号().并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用(＼)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Recentlyourclasshavehadadebate.ItstopicfocusesonifitisnecessarytousehightechnologytobeautifythePalaceMuseum.Asforthis,differentstudentsholddifferentopinion.SomeareinfavorofthecreativeideabecauseoftheuseofhightechnologycanaddbeautytothePalaceMuseum,thusmakeitmoreattractivetovisitors.Therefore,thosewhoareagainsttheideathinksthatthistechnologywilldestroytheoriginalappearanceofthePalaceMuseum.Moreimportant,itisextremelyessentialtorespectthehistoryandtradition.Frommepointofview,othermeasurescanbetakenattractmorevisitors.Andit’sourdutytoprovidethecompleteandgenuineancientpalacefortheworld.13、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文；请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加；删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/)；并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线；并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Lastweek,studentsinourschooltookpartinseriesofactivitiesthatwasaimedatimprovingthestudents’quality.Getinvolvedintheactivities,thestudentscooperatedclosewitheachother.Inordertofinishwhichseemedimpossible,theyencouragedeachother.Facedwithsomanychallenges,thestudentsdidn’tlosehearts.Instead,theycombinedoureffortsandgifts,workingasastrongteam.Theymanagedtocompletemanyamusedgames.Thestudentsenjoythemselvesverymuchduringthemeaningfulactivities.Theyhavenotonlybeengainedadeepfriendshipwitheachother,butalsopurehappiness.14、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文；请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加；删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)；并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线；并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Yesterdaymorning,Iparticipatedonaschoolactivitywhothemefocusedon“GreenTravelStartsFromMe”.About100studentsandteachersgatherattheschoolgateat8:00andwesetouttenminutelatertocyclearoundthecity.Ittookusovertwohoursfinishthe20-kilometerride.Tiringaswewere,wefeltproudofus.ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadbeencoveredsuchalongdistancebybike.IbelieveanactivityisofgreatvalueasitremindsusthateveryonecanmakeadifferencetotheprotectofEarthbytravelinginagreenway.评卷人得分三、根据汉语意思填写单词(共4题，共8分)15、________(使相信)thattheBeltandRoadInitiativewillbenefitChina’seconomy,weareoptimisticaboutthefutureofourcountry.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）16、Whenspringcomes,thetreesincampusare________(完全地)inblossom.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）17、Whenspringcomes,thetreesincampusare________(完全地)inblossom.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）18、Whenspringcomes,thetreesincampusare________(完全地)inblossom.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）评卷人得分四、读后续写(共4题，共40分)19、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Twomonthsago,RyderKillam,a15-year-oldFrenchboywasregisteredinanewschoolinHawaii.Hejustmovedtherewithhisparents.Althoughhemissedhisoldfriendsverymuch,hemanagedtoadapttohisnewschoollifeandsoonmadealotoffriends.However,waitingfortheschoolbuseverymorningoftenmeantarealsufferingbecauseRyderwasbornwithspinabifida（脊柱裂）andhehastoliveinawheelchair.Hawaiiisoneoftherainiestplacesintheworld.Thisisnotanissueforotherstudents,butforhimthiswasadifferentstory.Heoftengotwetalloverbeforetheschoolbusarrivedduringtherainydays.Inthatcase,hecouldonlyhaveclasseswithwetclothesonorcalledhisparentstosenddryclothestoschoolandfindingaplacetogetchangedwasalsoabigchallengeforthisdisabledboy.TokeepRyderprotectedfromthebadweatherwhilewaitingforthebuseverymorning,thestudentsinRyder'sschooldecidedtotakeaction.TheyfirstuploadedapostonFacebookaskingforanunusedbusshelterbutgotnoreply.Notbeingabletofindone,thestudentsfromtheconstructionclassdecidedtotakeonthechallengeofbuildingacustomizedbusshelterforhimandquicklyputtheirhandstowork.Aspartofthehighschool'sCareerandTechnicalEducationprogram,theconstructionclassteachesitsstudentsbasicbuildingskills.Itsmaingoalistoprovidestudentswithtoolsandskillsthatwillhaverealapplicationsinfuturejobsandameaningfulimpactontheircommunity.Theyhadalreadyperformedseveralbuildingprojectsforthecommunity.Twoyearsago,theymanagedtobuilddozensofsheltersforstraycatsinthelocalpark.Soonenough,theycameupwithanideaofbuildingatwo-windowshelterforRyder.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。However,theseteenagersfoundbuildingthisbusshelterwasnoeasyjob.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thedayfinallycamewhenthenewbusshelterwasputtouse.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________20、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Rishalovedschool.However,therewasoneclassRishaworriedaboutmorethananyother—art.Shedidn’tknowwhyshejustwasn’tanygoodatdrawing,painting,orcutting.Ms.Clay,theartteacher,stoodatthefrontoftheroom.“Class,nextFridayourschoolisgoingtohaveanartcompetition.”sheannounced.Ms.Claywasagreatteacher,andRishalikedheralot.ButthisannouncementmadeRishanervous.“Everyoneintheschoolwillcreateapieceofartworktoshowinthelibrary.Youcanusethedifferenttypesofartworkwehavebeenstudying.”Ms.ClaywasquiteexcitedwhenshespokewhileRishafoundherselfsinkinglowerinherchair.Rishahadthewholeweekendtoworkonherproject,butshecouldnotthinkofanythingtodo.OnMonday,Rishafeltfrightened,soafterschoolRishaaskedMs.Clayifshecouldwriteanartpaperinsteadofdoinganartproject.“Iunderstandthisprojectscaredyou,Risha,”Ms.Claysaid.“Justremember,youcancreateanykindofartyouwant.”Ms.Claysmiledather.“Artisaperson’swayofexpressinghisorherfeelings—itisn’talwayspainting,drawing,orcutting.Iknowyouwillthinkofsomethingverycreative,andIcan’twaittoseeit.”WhenRishaarrivedhome,shetookoutapieceofpaperandapencil.SherememberedMs.Clay’swords.“Artisaperson’swayofexpressinghisorherfeelings.”Rishawrotetheword“terrified”onherpaper.Shecrumpled(弄皱)thepaperandthrewittothesideofherdesk.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

ThenRishastaredatthecrumpledball.

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OnFriday,Rishacarefullycarriedherprojectintothelibrary.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。DaysofJanuarywerepassingandeverygirlofthegirls’schoolwasveryhappyastheselectionsforplaysanddancesfortheannualfunctionwerestarted.Sneha’sclassteacher,Pravina,askedSneha,herfavoritestudent,toplaytheleadingcharacterinaplay.Becauseshewasneverallowedtoplayamalecharacter,Snehajumpedwithjoy,butsuddenlyshebecamesoseriousaboutthecostumes(戏服).“HowmanytimesIhavetotellyounottoparticipateinplaysanddances!Can’tyouunderstandthatwecan’tbuyorborrowthecostlycostume?Youcantakepartindebates,quizes,oressaycompetitionsinwhichyoudon’thavetospendmoneyandyoucanenrichyourknowledge,”hermothersaidangrilywhenSnehatoldheraboutit.Thereasonbehindallthiswastheirfinancialcondition.SnehaalwayshadanideaaboutitinherhomeandshewasmatureenoughtosayNOtoanymoneydemandingcondition.Thistime,however,thedesireoffameandtheexcitementoftheactivitywereovercomingherfear.Snehawentinherroomhidinghersadnessdeepinherheart.ShewassonervousaboutwhatwasgoingtohappenwhenshewouldtellPravinaaboutleavingtheplay.Wouldshewarnhernottoallowherinanycompetition?Nowitwasclearthatshehadtoleavetheplay.Thenextday,downheartedSnehaactedlikenothinghadhappenedandgotreadyforschool.HermomorderedhertosayNOfortheplay.SnehaalwayslovedPravinabecausewhenevertherewasaplayordance,thegirlsdidnotneedtobeworriedaboutanythingrelatedwithmoney.Shewouldfindawaytohelp.ButSnehadidn’twanttotellherthetruth.

Paragraphl:Snehawenttotheteacher,“Idon’twanttotakepartintheplayandI’mleaving.”

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Paragraph2:Pravinastoodpatiently,waitingfortheperformancetobegin.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________22、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。IntheGame“I’mgonnaplaybasketball,Daddy.”Mydaughter,Lauren,whooped,skippingintotheroom.“ThereareonlyelevengirlsinVerden,andeverybodymakestheteam.”High-schoolsportsisthebiggestthingthathappensinVerden,soIshouldn’thavebeensurprisedwhenLaurenannouncedshewasgoingoutforthegirls’basketballteams—LadyTiger.ButIwas.MywifeandInevertoldLaurenthatshewasdisabled.Wedidn’twanthertofeeldifferentfromotherchildren.ShehasDownsyndrome(唐氏综合征).Whatiftheothergirlsontheteamfailedtoaccepther?WhatifLaurenspentmostofhertimeonthebench?Whatifshegotinjuredduringthegame?WhatshouldIsaytothecoach?Thenextafternoon,Iparkedbythebasketballcourt.“Hey,Johnny,”CoachForthythecalled.“We’regladLaurencameoutfortheteam.”“Well,Mr.Forthythe,youknowwedon’texpectyoutoplayherinagame.justincludeherwhenyoucan.”ThegamearrivedthenextSunday.Isettledintoaseatonthesecondrowwithmywife.Momentslater,atrainofgirlschuggedoutofthelockerroom.LastinlinewasLauren.Istoodalongwiththecrowdandclapped.Shesearchedthestands.spottedusandwavedbroadly.Thegamegotofftoagoodstart,butsoonVerdenwasbehind.IgazedatLauren,themostexcitedontheteam.Sheslapped(拍打)herkneewhentheopponentsscored.HerarmsmovedaroundintheaireachtimeVerdenshot.Eventhoughshewasn’tplaying,shelookedasifshewerehavingthetimeofherlife.Now,Ifeltadmirationformydaughter.Herteamwasgettingbeat,yetshestillenjoyedtheaction.Justlessthantwominuteswereleft,andVerdenwasdownby17points.Coachcalledatime-out.Thenboomedtheannouncer’svoice,“Numberthirty-three,Lauren,infortheLadyTigers.”

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Withaslaponherback,CoachsentLaurenrunningontothecourt.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“Didyousee?DadandMum.Iscored!Imadeabasket!”

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________评卷人得分五、选用适当的单词或短语(共2题，共6分)23、Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.。A.agreementsB.chatteringC.effortsD.feasiblyE.fulfillmentF.hard

G.introducedH.moralityI.persuadedJ.seizedK.spoiledHere’stoguilt-freeflyingMajaRosengaveupflyingadecadeagooutofconcernforitsenvironmentalimpact.Butwhenshebecameamotherandstartedhangingoutwithotherparents,shedidn’tbringitup,evenwhentheconversationturnedtoflying.Itwouldhave____themood.TheninApril2018,herhomecountryofSweden____ataxonaviation(飞行).Theclimateimpactsofflyingwereontheeveningnewsandthemoodchanged.Rosen____themoment.WithherneighborLottaHammar,shelaunchedacampaigncalled“Westayontheground”,whichhas____10,000peopletocommittoavoidflightsin2019.Kudos.Buthere’sthe____truth:inthegrandschemeofthings,barelyanyonewillfollowsuit.The____classestendtohavealottosayabouttheecobenefitsofavoidingmeat,cyclingandeatinglocallysourcedfood.Butthat____generallydisappearswhenitcomestoflying.Wecan’trelyoninternational____tostopaviationemissioneither.Yes,theUNhasfixedupadealtocapaviationemissionsbeyond2020.Butitlacksrealbite,allowingairlinestocontinueemittingcarbonprovidedtheyoffset(抵消)it.Allthismeanswecouldreallydowithgreentechridingtotherescue.Here,atleast,thereisalittlegoodnews.Evenrathersimplemeasureslikefreeingplanestoflyinstraighterlinescould____cutcarbonemissions.Hybrid(混合动力的)electricaircraftarealsothepipeline.Andwealreadyknowthatplanescanmixupto50percentbiofuelsintotheirtanksandflysafely.It’stimetoredoubleour____tomakeplanesgreen.Inthemeantime,ifyouarestilllookingforaNewYear’sresolution,youmightwanttothinkaboutjoiningthose105000Swedes.24、选词填空。

Withmoderategreenhousegases,suchasmethaneandcarbondioxide____intotheatmosphere,Earthcansustainlife.Butcomprehensiveevidenceshowsthatmoreheatenergythannecessaryexistsbecauseofburninganincreasingvolumeoffossilfuels.Hence,thewarmingtrendhasaffectedEarth’secologyandharmoniousdevelopment.Newsreportsarefrequently____aboutpolarbears,sealsandpenguinsthatare____todeathbecauseofthemeltingice.Tropicaljunglesaredestroyed,makingthemlesshabitableforanimals.Whathumanbeingscan’t____isthatgarbageisthrowneverywhere,suchaswaterwaysandbasins.Facedwiththeseveresituations,worldwidegovernmentshavereformedpoliciestoreducegreenhousegasemissionsandrestorethesensitiveecology.Dozensofenterpriseshave____andimplementedtheirconservationregulations,saying,“Wewillimmediatelycarryoutthedisposalofthewasteweproduce.”IndividualscanalsoseizeeverychancetoreducethecarbonfootprintbytheamountofCO2inthedailylife.AlthoughEarthhas____someecologicalchaos,peoplefromallovertheworldconfidentlysaythatthosemeasurescancreateasustainableworld.评卷人得分六、根据句意填写单词(共1题，共7分)25、_________onhowactorsmove,Kunoperasdonotnormallyhavecomplicatedstagesets.(根据句意填空)参考答案一、选择题(共5题，共10分)1、A【分析】考查过去分词作状语。句意：Juliet是一个害羞的小女孩，她沉默寡言，别人不同她说话，她就很少说话。untilspokento为untilsheisspokento的省略，选A。2、B【分析】【详解】

考查虚拟语气和非谓语。句意：我建议政府使用RealCine来进行城市规划，因为它与今天大多数城市规划的方法相比更便宜，更实用。recommend表建议，其后的宾语从句要用(should)+动词原形，should可省略，所以此处用use的原形。comparedwith与相比。3、B【分析】【详解】

考查过去分词。句意：被指控从银行偷钱，他正在被警察盘问。本句已有谓语wasbeingquestioned且无连词，动词accuse用非谓语形式，accuse与句子主语he之间构成被动关系，故用过去分词accused，作原因状语。故选B。4、D【分析】【详解】

考查非谓语动词。句意：这种新产品是为大量年轻人设计的，一定会大受欢迎。分析句子可知，is是谓语动词，和动词设计之间没有连词，空处用非谓语动词。产品和设计是被动关系，用过去分词作状语。故选D。5、B【分析】【详解】

考查非谓语动词。句意：被指控偷自行车，那个年轻人站在那里，浑身发抖。结合短语accusesb.ofsth.，意为“控告某人某事”，可知排除CD。分析句子可知谓语动词是stood且无连词，空格处填入非谓语动词，Theyoungman与accuseof之间是被动关系，用过去分词短语作状语。故选B。二、短文改错(共9题，共18分)6、略

【分析】【分析】

本文是邀请信。作者写信邀请朋友Peter参加学校摄影俱乐部举办的国际中学生摄影展。

【详解】

1.考查冠词。句意：我们学校摄影俱乐部将举办一场国际中学生摄影展。冠词后单词International音标中的第一个单节是元音音素/ɪ/；所以应使用不定冠词an。故将a改为an。

2.考查形容词。句意：这个节目的主题是环境保护。environment作定语修饰名词protection，应用形容词environmental，意为“自然环境的，生态环境的”。故将environment改为environmental。

3.考查介词。句意：它将从6月15日开始，持续三周。根据句意可知，摄影展从6月15日开始，应用介词from引出时间状语June15th，介词from意为“从起；从开始”。故在start后加from。

4.考查主谓一致。句意：它将从6月15日开始，持续三周。分析句子可知，lasts和start是并列谓语动词；在情态动词will后用动词原形。故将lasts改为last。

5.考查定语从句。句意：欢迎任何感兴趣的人参与。“thatisinterested”是定语从句；修饰先行词Anyone，结合句意可知anyone指人，关系代词常用who。故将that改为who。

6.考查连词。句意：我知道你的照片拍得很好，而且你一直想为保护环境做点什么。根据句意可知，“youtakegoodpictures”和“you'vealwayswantedtodosomethingtoprotectenvironment”之间不是转折关系，是并列关系。故将but改为and。

7.考查代词。句意：在你第二次参观我们学校时，你展示了一些关于这个主题的照片。根据上文可知，是Peter照片拍得很好；展示了照片，所以应用人称代词you而不是I。故将I改为You。

8.考查时态状语从句。句意：在你第二次参观我们学校时；你展示了一些关于这个主题的照片。名词词组thesecondtime可作连词用，引导时间状语从句，表示“在第二次时，”，句中已经有了thesecondtime引导时间状语从句，连词when多余。故删除when。

9.考查代词。句意：这无疑是一个让更多的人看到它们的好机会。根据前文photos可知；应用复数代词them指代photos。故将it改为them。

10.考查动词。句意：我希望能尽快收到你的来信。wish常用于表达不易实现的“愿望”，其后的宾语从句中需要使用虚拟语气，而句中宾语从句“Iwillhearfromyousoon”是正常时态，未使用虚拟语气，故将wish改为hope。故将wish改为hope。【解析】1.a→an

2.environment→environmental

3.在start后加from

4.lasts→last

5.that→who

6.but→and

7.I→You

8.删除when

9.it→them

10.wish→hope7、略

【分析】【导语】

本文是一篇记叙文；作者在星期六参加了初中的第五十年校庆，和校友们一起游览了校园参观了图书馆，还一起参加了茶话会。

【详解】

第一处：考查序数词。句意：今天是我以前初中的五十周年校庆。基数词fifty表示数量；序数词fiftieth表示顺序，本句指学校的五十年校庆，表示顺序。故将fifty改为fiftieth。

第二处：考查动词。句意：我参加了它的返校日。动词attend参加；这是一个及物动词，后面要直接加宾语；而attendto意为“注意，处理”。故删除attend后面的to。

第三处：考查非谓语动词。句意：清晨；跟随着一些不同年龄的校友，我到了学校的大门。本句中动词follow与主语I构成主动关系，所以使用现在分词following在句中做状语，过去分词followed通常表示被动。故将followed改为following。

第四处：考查名词单复数。句意：清晨，跟随着一些不同年龄的校友，我到了学校的大门。名词age意为“年龄”，它是可数名词，前面有形容词different修饰；应该使用复数形式。故将age改为ages。

第五处：考查时态。句意：我们首先参观了校园接着参观了学校博物馆。句中wentaroundtheschool和visitedtheschoolmuseum是并列谓语；都应该使用一般过去时。故将visit改为visited。

第六处：考查连词。句意：后来几个学生和一些老师和其他学生举行了茶话会，谈论了他们的旧日时光和今日生活。因为someteachers和otherstudents是并列关系，应该使用连词and连接。故将or改为and。

第七处：考查代词。句意：后来几个学生和一些老师和其他学生举行了茶话会，谈论了他们的旧日时光和今日生活。本句主语是severalstudents，应该使用their指代severalstudents。故将our改为their。

第八处：考查语态。句意：在离开之前；我们所有人都被邀请在一面墙上留言。本句主语allofus与动词invite构成被动关系，应该使用被动语态。故将inviting改为invited。

第九处：考查副词。句意：我认真地写，我非常感谢我的学校给了我一个快乐和灿烂的童年。本句中使用副词seriously做状语修饰动词wrote，故将serious改为seriously。

第十处：考查冠词。句意：真是一个开心的周六啊！通常在表示星期几的名词前面不需要冠词，在有形容词修饰的情况下，可以加不定冠词a/an表示泛指。故在great前加a。【解析】第一处：fifty→fiftieth

第二处：attendedto去to

第三处：followed→following

第四处：age→ages

第五处：visit→visited

第六处：or→and

第七处：our→their

第八处：inviting→invited

第九处：serious→seriously

第十处：greatSaturday前加a8、略

【分析】【导语】

本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者学校上周日举行植树活动及活动的意义。

【详解】

1.考查介词。句意：上周日举行了植树活动；我们全校师生都积极参加了。上周日为lastSunday，前面不需要加任何介词，故第一句去掉on。

2.考查主语从句。句意：当我们到达种植地点时，映入眼帘的是不同品种的小树。分析可知，wherecameint