专题08 中考阅读表达-2023年江苏省中考英语二轮复习基础知识过过过+高分题型练练练

专题08中考阅读表达 (1)做此类题型遵循的总原则是:能简略回答,尽量简略回答;能从文章中找出答案来源，尽量从文章中寻找出来。(2)书写要规范。句子的开头首字母一定要大写;句末的标点符号要规范,并且要使用正确;句中的单词拼写要正确无误;整个答案的书写要认真。(3)做出适当调整。在回答时,应对照题目,根据需要对句子的人称、单复数、时态、语态、词性、主谓搭配等做出适当调整。一、细节理解题Onemorning,whenEinsteinwasholdingafishingrodandwasabouttogofishingwithhisfriends,hisfatherstoppedhimandsaidcalmly,“Einstein,youspentsomuchtimeplayingthatyoufailedyourexam.I’mworriedaboutyourfuture.”“Whatareyouworriedabout?JackandRobertalsofailed,butdon’ttheystillgettogofishing?”Hearingthis,Einsteinputdownhisfishingrodandreturnedtohisroom.Hedecidedtopaymoreattentiontohisstudiesandlessattentiontowhathisfriendsweredoing.Thisallowedhimtobesuccessful.回答下面问题，每题答案不超过6个词。51.WhatwasEinstein’smainproblemaccordingtohisfather?______________________________________________________________【答案】51.Hespenttoomuchtimeplaying.【解析】根据第二段“Einstein,youspentsomuchtimeplayingthatyoufailedyourexam.”可知，爱思汀的主要问题是他花费太多时间玩耍。故填Hespenttoomuchtimeplaying.52.WhowouldEinsteingofishingwiththatmorning?______________________________________________________________【答案】52.JackandRobert.【解析】根据第三段“JackandRobertalsofailed,butdon’ttheystillgettogofishing?”可知，爱思汀和他的朋友Jack和Robert去钓鱼了。故填JackandRobert.54.WheredidEinsteingoafterhearinghisfather’swords?______________________________________________________________【答案】54.Tohisroom.【解析】根据最后一段“Hearingthis,Einsteinputdownhisfishingrodandreturnedtohisroom.”可知，爱思汀在听完他父亲的话后回到了自己的房间。故填Tohisroom.However,manystudentsthinkthistrend（趋势）alsobringsproblems.Somestudentsjustcopytheanswersonlinewithoutthinking.Theybecomelazy.AheadteacherinAndyandJohn’sschool,Mr.LisaidthatknowinghowtousetheInternetisimportant.Thekeyistohavegoodself-control.Nomatterhowdifficulttheproblemis,thinkaboutitindependentlyfirst,oryouwon’tmakeprogress.Ifyoudon’thaveconfidenceinyourself-control,askyourparentsforhelp.”58.Whyaremanystudentsagainstsearchingforanswersonline?____________________________________【答案】58.Becausesearchingforanswersonlinewithoutthinkingmakesthemlazy.【解析】根据“Somestudentsjustcopytheanswersonlinewithoutthinking.Theybecomelazy.”可知，在网上不加思考地抄答案会让他们变得懒惰，故填Becausesearchingforanswersonlinewithoutthinkingmakesthemlazy.59.AccordingtoMr.Li,whatdostudentsneedtohaveiftheywanttousetheInternetproperly?____________________________________【答案】59.Studentsneedtohavegoodself-control.【解析】根据“Thekeyistohavegoodself-control”可知，需要有良好的自制力，故填Studentsneedtohavegoodself-control.二、主旨大意题★有些文章主旨大意清晰明了,考生只需从原文中提取信息即可。例原文:Eacheducationalsystemhasitsownadvantages.Forexample,theJapanesestudentslearnmoremathandsciencethanAmericanstudentsbytheendofhighschool.TheadvantageoftheeducationalsysteminAmericaisthatstudentslearntothinkbythemselves.Theteachingmethodmakesthemmorecreative.问题:Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?思路:通过略读寻找关键句,考生应回答:Eacheducationalsystemhasitsownadvantages.★有些文章除了需要把握首尾段或段落首尾关键句之外,考生还要把握全文结构,分清段落层次,从而归纳出主旨大意。例原文:首段末句:Butwhataboutbluefood?第二段末句:Childrenstillpreferredthesweetsthatweretheusualcolorsofred,green,brown,yellowandorange.第三段末句:Thisisperhapswhywedon’tusuallyusebluefoodcoloringfordrinks,cakesandotherfood.第四段首句:Somepeoplesayweeatwithoureyes.尾段:Sowillweeverseebluefoodsonourplates?Theanswerseemstobe“no”,atleastincountriesliketheUKandtheUSA.问题:Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?思路:通过略读寻找首尾段的关键句,并结合人们不喜欢蓝色食物的现象以及原因,考生应总结答案为:Peopledon’tlikethebluefoodandthereasons.三、信息归纳题例原文:IneverknewherandnordidIknowwhattodo,butIwasthere,sayingsomecomfortingwordstoastrangerinpain.Iaskedhertostandstillforafewminutes.Wethenlookedforaplaceforhertosit.Fromoutofnowhere,herfriendjoinedus.问题:Whatdidthewriterdoforthegirl?思路:通过寻读并整合信息,考生应回答出两点:Thewritersaidsomecomfortingwordstoherandlookedforaplaceforhertosit.“Einstein,noonecanbeyour‘mirror’.Youhavetothinkforyourself.Ifyoujustdowhateveryoneelsedoes,youwillneverlearn.”Hearingthis,Einsteinputdownhisfishingrodandreturnedtohisroom.Hedecidedtopaymoreattentiontohisstudiesandlessattentiontowhathisfriendsweredoing.Thisallowedhimtobesuccessful.53.WhydidEinstein’sfathertellhimastory?______________________________________________________________【答案】53.Tostophimfromplaying./Totellhimtobehimself./...【解析】根据倒数第二段“Einstein,noonecanbeyour‘mirror’.Youhavetothinkforyourself.”可知，爱思汀的父亲想通过这个故事来阻止他玩或者让他做自己。故填Tostophimfromplaying./Totellhimtobehimself./...55.Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory?______________________________________________________________【答案】55.Weshouldn’tplaytoomuch./Weshouldthinkforourselves./...【解析】此题为主观题。只要答案与文章主题贴合则正确，答案不唯一。本文主要讲述了一个小男孩非常贪玩，以至于考试不及格，他的父亲给他讲了三只小猫的故事，让他意识到自己做什么没必要看别人怎么做的，最后取得成功。故填Weshouldn’tplaytoomuch./Weshouldthinkforourselves./...四、开放性问答题例原文:Accordingtoaninternationalsurveyin2016,youngpeopleinemerging(新兴的)countrieslikeChinaandIndiahaveagreatersenseofhopeforthefuture,comparedwiththoselivingindevelopedareassuchasEurope,NorthAmericaandAustralia.…Itwasfoundthat53%ofthosequestionedinChinathoughttheworldwasbecomingabetterplace—thehighestamongthecountriessurveyed.Someofthemalsofelthopefulaboutthefuturebecauseofthedevelopmentoftechnology.However,youngpeopleinFrance,ItalyandTurkeyhadapessimisticoutlookonthefuture.问题:What’syouropinionofthefuture?Andwhy?思路:通过阅读获悉在新兴国家,如中国和印度,年轻人由于技术的进步对未来充满希望,而法国、意大利和土耳其的年轻人则持消极态度。此题虽为开放性题目,但考生应结合自身国籍考虑,参考答案为:Ifeelhopefulaboutthefuture,becausethetechnologyisdevelopingquickly.However,manystudentsthinkthistrend（趋势）alsobringsproblems.Somestudentsjustcopytheanswersonlinewithoutthinking.Theybecomelazy.AheadteacherinAndyandJohn’sschool,Mr.LisaidthatknowinghowtousetheInternetisimportant.Thekeyistohavegoodself-control.Nomatterhowdifficulttheproblemis,thinkaboutitindependentlyfirst,oryouwon’tmakeprogress.Ifyoudon’thaveconfidenceinyourself-control,askyourparentsforhelp.”60.WillyoudoyourhomeworkwiththehelpoftheInternetlikeAndy?Whyorwhynot?____________________________________【答案】60.No,Iwon’t.BecauseI’mafraidthatIwilldependonInternetinsteadofthinkingindependently.（答案合理即可）【解析】开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案为：No,Iwon’t.BecauseI’mafraidthatIwilldependonInternetinsteadofthinkingindependently.【近几年江苏省中考阅读表达真题讲解】2022苏州中考第六部分阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分）Alibraryisaplacetokeepbooksandstoreknowledge.RecentlylibrariesarenotaspopularasbeforebecausepeopleprefertousetheInternettofindoutinformation,ratherthanbooks.Withaclickofamouse,itispossibletofindoutalmostanythingpeoplecaretoknow.Butbeinginaroomthatisfullofbooksisafantasticthing.Justthinkabouthowmanywordsthereareinalibrary.Eachofthosewordshasbeenthoughtof,andcarefullychosen,bytensofthousandsofpeople.Thatmustmakeitaspecialplacetobe.Maybeallkindsofthingscanhappeninlibraries.Sometimes,youseethatalibraryisusedforpoetryworkshopsorguitarlessons.Also,theymayhavewritersvisitingandtalkingabouttheirbooks.Alloftheseactivitiesaremuchbetterbecausetheyareinalibrary.Lotsofschoolshavelibraries.Ifyourschoolhasalibrary,it’sprobablynotjustaplacetoreadbooks.Librariesarealsoquietplacestobe.Theyarecalmerthantheplaygroundorthedininghall.It’sthebooksthatkeepuscalmandpeaceful.54.Whyarelibrarieslesspopularthanbefore?____________________________________55.Whatactivitiescanbeorganizedinalibrary?____________________________________56.Whattypeofbookwouldyouliketoborrowfromyourschoollibrary?Why?____________________________________【答案】54.BecausepeopleprefertousetheInternettofindoutinformationratherthanbooks.55.Havingpoetryworkshops/guitarlessons.Listeningtowriters'talksabouttheirbooks.56.Novel/Science/History/Travel/…Becausetheycanimprovemyknowledgeofthepast/science…/Theyhelpmerelaxafterabusyday.【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了图书馆的一些好处。【54题详解】根据“RecentlylibrariesarenotaspopularasbeforebecausepeopleprefertousetheInternettofindoutinformation,ratherthanbooks.”可知，最近图书馆不像以前那么受欢迎了，因为人们更喜欢使用互联网来寻找信息，而不是书籍。故填BecausepeopleprefertousetheInternettofindoutinformation,ratherthanbooks.【55题详解】根据“Sometimes,youseethatalibraryisusedforpoetryworkshopsorguitarlessons.Also,theymayhavewritersvisitingandtalkingabouttheirbooks.”可知，有时，你会看到图书馆被用作诗歌讲习班或吉他课。此外，他们可能会邀请作家访问并谈论他们的书。故填Havingpoetryworkshops/guitarlessons.Listeningtowriters'talksabouttheirbooks.【56题详解】本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Novel/Science/History/Travel/…Becausetheycanimprovemyknowledgeofthepast/science…/Theyhelpmerelaxafterabusyday.

2022年扬州市中考五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过10个词）Youdon’tknowmeunlessyoureadabookcalledTheAdventuresofTomSawyer.Huck’smyname,HuckleberryFinn.Thatbookendslikethis:mybestfriend,TomSawyer,andIfound$12,000ingoldinacave.Webecamerich.Wegot$6,000each.Mymotherdiedlongagoandthenmydad,Pap,disappeared.Hewasalwaysdrunkandheoftenbeatme.ThenakindoldladycalledWidowDouglastookmeintoherhometolive.Shegavemeabedtosleepinandboughtnewclothesforme.Shereadstoriestomeandtaughtmehowtoeatatatable.Shesentmetoschooleveryday.Ihatedthosenewclothes.Imissedmyoldlife.Iputonmyoldclothesandranawayandwasfreeandhappy,butTomSawyerfoundmeandsaidthatifIwantedtojoinhisclub,Iwouldhavetoreturntolivewiththewidow.Forthisreason,Ireturnedtolivewithher.Themonthspassedandwintercame.Theweathergotcold.OnemorningIwokeupandtherewassnowontheground.OnmywaytoschoolIsawsomefootprintsoutsidethewidow’shouse.Myheartjumped.Pap!“He’sheardaboutmymoney,”Ithought.“Andhewantsit!”WhenIlitmycandleandwentuptomyroomthatnight,theresatPap—hisownself!Iexpectedtobescaredofhimnow,butIwasn’t.Istoodlookingathim;hesetthere—lookingatme.Papwasnearlyfiftyyearsold.Hisblackhairwaslonganduncombedanddirty.Hehadallowedhairtogrowonhisface,whichwasghostlywhite.Justlookingattheuglywhiteskinmademefeelsick.Hisclothes?—dirtyandtorn.Hisfeetshowedthroughlargeholesinhisshoes.Hishatwasonthefloor—anoldblackhatwithalargeholeinit.—TakenfromTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn56.Whoistellingthestory?____________________________________________________________57.HowdidTomandHuckbecomerich?___________________________________________________________58.WhydidWidowDouglastakeHuckintolivewithher?___________________________________________________________59.WhydidHuckreturntolivewithWidowDouglas?___________________________________________________________60.WhatisHuck’sfatherlikeinyoureyes?Whydoyouthinkso?___________________________________________________________【答案】56.HuckleberryFinn.57.Theyfound$12,000ingoldinacave.58.Becausehismotherdiedlongagoandhisfatherdisappeared.59.BecausehewantedtojoinTom’sclub.60.Hisfatherwasirresponsible,lazyandweather-bitten.BecausehisfatherwasalwaysdrunkandheoftenbeatHuck.Hisfatherdisappearedandthenreturnedlookingold,dirtyandpoor.【解析】本文讲述哈克贝利费恩的母亲去世，父亲消失了。一位寡妇收养了他。他想加入汤姆的俱乐部，所以回去和寡妇一起住。后来有一天他发现父亲回来了的经历。【56题详解】根据第一段“Huck’smyname,HuckleberryFinn”可知是哈克贝利费恩在讲述故事。故填HuckleberryFinn.【57题详解】根据第一段“Thatbookendslikethis:mybestfriend,TomSawyer,andIfound$12,000ingoldinacave.Webecamerich”可知，汤姆索亚和哈克贝利费恩在洞穴里找到了价值一万两千美元的黄金，所以变得有钱了。故填Theyfound$12,000ingoldinacave.【58题详解】根据第二段“Mymotherdiedlongagoandthenmydad,Pap,disappeared.Hewasalwaysdrunkandheoftenbeatme”可知，哈克的母亲很久前去世了，他的父亲消失了，他总是喝酒经常打他。故填Becausehismotherdiedlongagoandhisfatherdisappeared.【59题详解】根据第三段“TomSawyerfoundmeandsaidthatifIwantedtojoinhisclub,Iwouldhavetoreturntolivewiththewidow.Forthisreason,Ireturnedtolivewithher”可知，汤姆索亚找到哈克，告诉他如果哈克想加入汤姆的俱乐部，哈克必须回去和寡妇一起住。故填BecausehewantedtojoinTom’sclub.【60题详解】根据第二段“mydad,Pap,disappeared.Hewasalwaysdrunkandheoftenbeatme”可知，哈克的父亲消失了，他的父亲总是喝酒，经常打哈克，可推断哈克的父亲很不负责。根据最后一段“Papwasnearlyfiftyyearsold.Hisblackhairwaslonganduncombedanddirty.Hehadallowedhairtogrowonhisface,whichwasghostlywhite.Justlookingattheuglywhiteskinmademefeelsick.Hisclothes?—dirtyandtorn.Hisfeetshowedthroughlargeholesinhisshoes.Hishatwasonthefloor—anoldblackhatwithalargeholeinit”可知，哈克的父亲的头发很长没有梳理，很脏，头发变成白色了，衣服很脏很破，鞋子破了大洞，帽子很旧破了一个大洞。可推断哈克的父亲饱经风霜。故填Hisfatherwasirresponsible,lazyandweather-bitten.BecausehisfatherwasalwaysdrunkandheoftenbeatHuck.Hisfatherdisappearedandthenreturnedlookingold,dirtyandpoor.2022年泰州市中考四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Floraandherdadaremovingtoanewhousesoon.Nextweek,workerswillturntheyardoftheoldhouseintoacarpark.TheyardisfullofbeautifulflowersgrownbyFloraandDad.“Mypoorflowers,”Floracomplainsinalowvoice,lookingatthebrightpurpleblooms(花朵)sadly.Shesitsoutside,sellingthingsshedoesn’twanttotaketothenewhouse.BesideherhangsasignthatsaysYardSale.Severalofherneighbourscometohavealook.Dadcomesout,holdingsomesnacksinhishands.“Here’sasnackforeveryone,”hesays.Flora’sdadlovessharingthings.Occasionally(偶然地),Floradigsherheels(鞋后跟)deepintothegrass.Thenshefeelsthesoftearthmoveunderherheels,andsheknowswhatshecando.ShewhispersherplantoDad.Henodswithasmile.Floratakesoutsomeflowerpots(花盆)happilyandfindsatooltodigwith.Carefullyshedigsuptheflowerswithsomeearthandputsthemintothepots.Shelinesupthepotsnearhersign.Nowsheisreadytobeagenerousperson,justlikeherDad.“Howmuchisapot?”asksAnafromnextdoor.“Zerocents!”shesmilesandsays,“Pickanypotyoulike!”回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过8个词。44Whatwillhappentotheyard?____________________________________________45.WhydoesFlorafeelsadatfirst?____________________________________________46.Whatiswrittenonthesign?____________________________________________47.Wherearetheflowersinthepotsfrom?____________________________________________48.WhatdoyouthinkofFlora’sDadaccordingtothepassage?____________________________________________【答案】44.Itwillbeturnedintoacarpark.45.Becauseshedoesn’twanttoleavetheflowers.46.YardSale.47.Theyarefromtheyard.48.Heiskindandfriendly.（开放性作答，言之有理即可）【解析】本文主要讲述了Flora把院子里的花免费送给别人的故事。【44题详解】根据“Nextweek,workerswillturntheyardoftheoldhouseintoacarpark”可知下周，工人们将把老房子的院子改成停车场，故填Itwillbeturnedintoacarpark.【45题详解】根据““Mypoorflowers,”Floracomplainsinalowvoice,lookingatthebrightpurpleblooms(花朵)sadly.”可知Flora感到难过是因为她不愿意离开那些花，故填Becauseshedoesn’twanttoleavetheflowers.【46题详解】根据“BesideherhangsasignthatsaysYardSale.”可知牌子上写着庭院出售，故填YardSale.【47题详解】根据“Floratakesoutsomeflowerpots(花盆)happilyandfindsatooltodigwith.Carefullyshedigsuptheflowerswithsomeearthandputsthemintothepots.”可知花盆里的花是从院子里挖的，故填Theyarefromtheyard.【48题详解】开放性作答，结合文章，言之有理即可，参考答案为Heiskindandfriendly.2022年徐州市中考B）阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。Chinesetraditionalpaintinganddancearetwoimportantpartsoftheartworld.Butwhataboutwhentheymeeteachother?Thisyear,adancedramacalledPoeticDance:TheJourneyofaLegendaryLandscapePainting(《只此青绿》)wasshownonCCTV’sSpringFestivalGala.Itbecamepopularovernight.AccordingtoCCTV,thispoeticdancegottheideafromthe900-year-oldChinesepaintingAPanoramaofRiversandMountains(《千里江山图》).CreatedbySongDynastypainterWangXimengatabout18,thepaintingisamazinginitssweepingsize,richcolorationandexpressivedetails.ItshowsaChineseblue-greenlandscape:“mountainsandgroupingsofendlessriseandfallbetweencloudlessskyandripplingwater”.AThedanceshowstheChinesetraditionalbeautyofthepainting.Thedancerseachhadadifferenthairstyle,whichlookedlikeamountainrock.BTheclothesthattheyworewereshadesofgreenandblue,whichisalsopoeticshowofthemountainsandrivers.CWhenthedancersswayedbeautifully,theaudienceseemedtobelookingatthemovingmountainsandrivers.DMorethanathousandyearslater,greenmountainsandriversstillwowpeopleastheydidlongago.Inrecentyears,moreandmoremodernshowshighlightChinesetraditionalcultureandhavereceivedwarmwelcome,especiallyamongyoungpeople.Theyshow_________Chinesecultureandareproudofit.注：每题答案不超过5个词。66.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”refertoinParagraph1?___________________________________________________67.InAPanoramaofRiversandMountains,whatcolouristheChineselandscape?___________________________________________________68.Whatdoesthedancers’hairstylelooklike?____________________________________________________69.InParagraph4,thesentence“Hugemountainsandriversarecomingtolife!”ismissing.Whereshouldweputit,A,B,CorD?________70.Pleasefillintheblankinthelastparagraph.____________________________________________________【答案】66.Chinesetraditionalpaintinganddance.67.Blue-green.68.Amountainrock.69.D70.interestin【解析】本文主要以《只此青绿》为例阐述近年来越来越多的中国传统文化节目受到了热烈欢迎，尤其是在年轻人中。他们对中国文化很感兴趣，并为此感到自豪。【66题详解】根据“Chinesetraditionalpaintinganddancearetwoimportantpartsoftheartworld”可知中国传统绘画和舞蹈是艺术世界的两个重要组成部分，所以此处的they指的是“传统绘画和舞蹈”。故填Chinesetraditionalpaintinganddance.【67题详解】根据“ItshowsaChineseblue-greenlandscape”可知它展现了中国的蓝绿色景观，故填Blue-green.【68题详解】根据“Thedancerseachhadadifferenthairstyle,whichlookedlikeamountainrock.”可知舞者们每个人都有不同的发型，看起来像一块山石。故填Amountainrock.【69题详解】“Hugemountainsandriversarecomingtolife!”表示“巨大的山脉和河流正在恢复生机！”，结合“Whenthedancersswayedbeautifully,theaudienceseemedtobelookingatthemovingmountainsandrivers.”（当舞者优美地摆动时，观众似乎在看移动的山川。）可知应该放在D处。故填D。【70题详解】根据“havereceivedwarmwelcome,especiallyamongyoungpeople”可知中国传统文化在年轻人中受到了热烈欢迎，再结合“show”可知应该是指感兴趣。showinterestin“对……感兴趣”。故填interestin。2021年苏州中考Atwo-week-oldbabyhipposataloneonthebankoftheZambeziRiverinZambia,acountryinAfrica.Hismotherwasdead.Themorningsunroseandwitheverypassingminutehelostmorestrength.Withouthismother,thebabyprobablywouldn’tmakeitthroughthenight.Luckily,IanStevensonandhisfriendssawthebabyhippo.Theytookhimback,fedhimmilkandeggs.Theyounganimalwassavedandsoondoubledhisweight.Heseemedhappyandhealthy.Later,thehippo,nowcalledDouglas,wasmovedtoanidealhomeatChipembele,awildlifecenterownedbyAnnandSteveTolan.TheybuiltasleepingplaceforDouglasbyapoolwherehelikedtoswim.Theyfedhimeverythreehours.DouglasenjoyedplayingwiththeTolans’petdogsandswimminginthepool.Sometimesatnight,otherhipposcamefromthenearbyrivertoeatgrass.Atfirst,Douglaswouldwalkintohispooltohide.“Buthesoonfoughtagainsthisshynessandplayedwiththem,”Tolansays.DouglasremainedatChipembeleforaboutfiveyearsbeforehewasmovedtoanotherpartofZambia.58.What’sthenameofthehippo?【答案】Douglas.【解析】根据“Later,thehippo,nowcalledDouglas”可知，这只河马叫Douglas，故填Douglas。59.Howdidthebabyhipposurvivethenightwithouthismother?【答案】HewassavedbylanStevensonandhisfriends.【解析】根据“Withouthismother,thebabyprobablywouldn’tmakeitthroughthenight.Luckily,IanStevensonandhisfriendssawthebabyhippo.Theytookhimback,fedhimmilkandeggs.”可知，小河马被IanStevenson和他的朋友们发现，救了小河马，故填HewassavedbyIanStevensonandhisfriends.60.Inyouropinion,wherewasthehippomovedfiveyearslater,azooorthewild,Why?【答案】Thewild.Becausethatwaswherehebelonged./Azoo.Becausehecouldbetakengoodcareof.【解析】根据“Sometimesatnight,otherhipposcamefromthenearbyrivertoeatgrass.Atfirst,Douglaswouldwalkintohispooltohide.“Buthesoonfoughtagainsthisshynessandplayedwiththem,”Tolansays.”可知，五年后小河马可能被送到野外生活，因为那里才是它真正的家；也许五年后小河马被送到了动物园，因为它需要被照顾，故填Thewild.Becausethatwaswherehebelonged./Azoo.Becausehecouldbetakengoodcareofinthezoo.2020苏州中考Hi,Tom,ThanksforyourmessageandIamgladthatyouwrotetomeforideas.IrememberwhenIwaslearningEnglish,Ifeltuncomfortableaboutspeaking.Icouldrememberlotsofwordsandknewgrammarrules,butspeakingwasdifficult.Inowfeelalotmoreconfidentaboutspeaking,soherearesomeideasthatIhavetakenfrommyownexperience.Don’tworryaboutmakingmistakes.Otherpeoplewillstillknowyourmeaningandtheyprobablywon’tnoticeyourmistakes.Useeverychanceyougettospeak.Forexample,it’sagoodideatouseonlyEnglishinclassandnottospeaktoyourclassmatesinyourownlanguage.Athome,youshouldalsotrypracticingnewwordsandgrammarlearntinclass.Thinkaboutextraspeakingpracticeoutsidetheclassroom.Youcanjoinaconversationgroup,suchasthechatgroupsinthestudycentre.Theyarefreetojoin.Practicespeakingonline.Therearelotsofwebsiteswhereyoucancommunicatewithsomeonefromallaroundtheworld.Ihopethishelpsyouandpleasecometomeifyouhaveotherproblems.Bestwishes,Eliza53.HowmanysuggestionsdoesElizaoffer?________________________________________________________54.WhatisTom’sproblemwhenheislearningEnglish?________________________________________________________55.IfyouareTom，willyoutakeEliza’ssuggestions?Whyorwhynot?________________________________________________________53.【答案】Four.54.【答案】TomhasproblemsinspeakingEnglish.55.【答案】Yes.BecauseIthinkhersuggestionsarehelpfulandIwouldliketohaveatry.No.BecauseIhavebetterwaystoimprovemyspokenEnglish.2019苏州中考A.InterviewwithAndyGriffiths

AndyGriffithsiswellknownasawriterofchildren'sbooks.Herearesomeinterestingthings,youmightnotknowabouthim!

Whatdoyouliketodoafteralongdayofwriting?

Igoforlongrunsandbikeridesbesidethebeach.Anhourofexerciseafteralongdayofwritinggivesmeenergy.ThenI'mreadytowritesomemore.

Doyouwriteusingacomputerorbyhand?AtfirstIwritethestoriesbyhand,andthenItransfer(转录)themontoacomputer.IliketowritebyhandwhenItravel.IfinditveryeasytolosemyselfinmydiarywhenIamawayfrommyusualactivities.

Whatsuperpowerwouldyouliketohave?

X-rayvision(影像)ifIcancontrolit.

Whatisyourfavouritefood?

FroneverhappierthanwhenI'mdrinkingbananamilkshakes.AndIlovefish.ButIdon'tlikedrinkingfishmilkshakes-theyarejustterrible!

Whatisyourfavouritebook?AliceinWonderland.Ithassomanysurprisesandsuchsillinessinit.

Doyouwriteforadultstoo?

OnlyifIreallyhaveto.Tmuchpreferthefreedomandfunofwritingforchildren.

Whatdoyousaytokidswhosay,"WhyshouldIread?"AsDr.Seusssays."Themoreyouread,themorethingsyouwillknow.Themoreyoulearn,themoreplacesyou'llgo."（1）WhatisAndy'sjob?_____________________________________________________________________（2）WhatdoyouthinkofAndy?_____________________________________________________________________（3）DoyouwanttobeapersonlikeAndy?Whyorwhynot?_____________________________________________________________________

（1）【答案】Awriterofchildren'sbooks.【答案】Heisaninterestingmanwithalotofhobbies（3）【答案】Yes.BecauseIalsowanttowriteforchildrenandbringthemfunofreading.No.BecauseIdon'tlikewriting.2018苏州中考Lifeofferssomanylessons,bothpracticalandpersonal,thatyou’renevertooyoungtobeginlearningthem.Herearesomcskillstolearnassoonaspossible.MoneyManagementWhenyoustartreceivingmoneyofyourown.It’stimetostartunderstandingyourrelationshipwithmoney.Inaworldwhereyoucanbuyanyandeveryobject,thekeyistosavemoneybybuyingonlyessentials(必需品)andatreatsometimes.CookingOnegreatwaytosavemoneyistolearntocookforyourself.Beyondthat,cookingathomealsohelpsyoucontrolyourdietforbetterhealth.Ifyoustartdoingthisatanearlyage,youwillnothavetodependonyourparentstoomuch.KeepingPromises:Promisesareamatterofhonestyandshouldbemadewithcare.Wemustlearnfromanearlyagethatourwordmustbefollowedupbyaction.Whenitisn’t,otherswillquicklylosetrustinusandnotrespectus.AcceptingRejection(拒绝)Thoughyoumust.becarefulnottobreakyourword,others’promisesaren’talwayskept.Learnaboutitearly,andyouwon’tbehurteasily.Also,noteveryjobapplicationordesired(渴望的)friendshipwillworkout,sorememberthattherearemorefishinthesea.LifelongLearningNomatterhowoldyouget,therewillalwaysbethingsbeyondyourunderstanding.It’sbettertolearntobemodestnowratherthantakeaproudfalllaterinlife.Beopentonewexperiencesandkeeplearning.Andit’snevert,oolatetostart.53.Howmanyskillsaretalkedaboutinthepassage?_____________________________________________________________________54.Whichtwoskillscanhelpyousavemoney?_____________________________________________________________________55.Ifoneofyourfriendsbreakshispromisetoyou,willyoubeangry?Whyorwhynot?_____________________________________________________________________【答案】Five54.【答案】MoneyManagementandCooking.55.【答案】Yes.BecauseIthinkpromisesareamatterofhonestyNo.BecauseI’velearnedothers’promisesaren’talwayskept.2017苏州中考BookReviewbyPatriciaAnnTurnerItisschoolholidaytimeandMitchMorrow'sfamilyhavejustmovedtoanewhomeInanewplace．Mitchcan'tstopworryingaboutwhathisnewschoolisgoingtobelike．Heisnotevensureabouttheneighbours．NextdoorlivetheBullfamilyandtheyhavetwochildren，DiandBruce．Theolderofthetwo，Bruce，isalargeboy，aboutMitch'sage．Mitch．Watcheshimcarrybigrocks．Helooksreallystrongandunkind．MitchgiveshimthenameBru