2024年广东省东莞市中考英语试卷VIP

第1页（共1页）2024年广东省东莞市中考英语试卷听说应用（共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。1．（1分）Howwastheweather？2．（1分）HowdidLilitravel？3．（1分）WhatdoesLili'shometownlooklikenow？4．（1分）WheredoLili'sparentslive？5．（1分）WhatdidLili'sfamilydoonthefirstdayofSpringFestival？B.听对话（共10分）请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。6．（1分）Whichseasondothespeakerslike？A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.7．（1分）Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout？A.Aflowershow.B.Atennismatch.C.Ahorserace.8．（1分）WhatdoesEriclikemost？A.Springrolls.B.Dumplings.C.Roastduck.9．（1分）HowdoesJennysound？A.Surprised.B.Bored.C.Relaxed.10．（1分）WhatcolorisAmy'shat？A.Yellow.B.Brown.C.White.11．（2分）（1）WhyhastheTVstoppedworking？A.TheTVistooold.B.Thewindblowshard.C.ThereareNorthernLights.（2）Whataretheygoingtodonext？A.Turnoffthelight.B.Colorthepicture.C.Goout.12．（3分）（1）Whatkindofmusicdoesthegirllike？A.Popmusic.B.Lightmusic.C.Rockmusic.（2）HowdoesthegirlfeelabouttheAImusic？A.It'sfunny.B.It'samazing.C.It'sfamiliar.（3）WhatdoestheboythinkofAI？A.It'slesscreativethanhumans.B.Ithasn'tgotmuchtraining.C.It'ssmarterthanhumans.C.听短文（共5分）请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。13．（5分）（1）HowdidMaryfeelatfirst？A.Tired.B.Lonely.C.Worried.（2）WhatcoursedidMarytake？A.Dancing.B.Singing.C.Painting.（3）HowoftendidMarypractice？A.Twiceaday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.（4）WhoadmiredMary？A.Herchildren.B.Herhusband.C.Herclassmates.（5）WhathasMarygotintheend？A.Friendship.B.Wealth.C.Beauty.D.听填信息（共5分）你将听到一则校园大扫除活动的通知。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。14．（5分）ASchoolClean﹣upActivityTime：at（1）p.m.nextMondayRequirements：◆tobringlargeand（2）bagsandothertools◆tocleantheareachosenbytheheadteacher◆topayspecialattentiontothe（3）andthecornersTeachers'task：◆tohelpand（4）thefinalworkPurposes：◆tomaketheschoolcleaner◆todevelopstudents'practicalskillsand（5）spiritE.情景对话（共5分）请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。15．（5分）A.Havefunthere!B.It'smypleasure.C.Don'tworry，Dad.D.Whereareyougoing？E.IknowIneedtoprotectmyself.F.I'mchattingwithmyfriendsonline.Dad：Whatareyoudoingonthecomputer，Ann？Ann：（1）Dad：Doyouknowthemwell？Ann：（2）Theyaremyfriendsinreallife.Dad：Good.Youknow，itcanbedangeroustomakefriendsonline.Ann：Sure，Dad.（3）Dad：That'sright.Andyoumayadviseyourfriendstobecareful，too.Ann：Iwilltellthemlater.Infact，I'llmeetthemthisafternoon.Dad：（4）Ann：Tothecitylibrary.We'llworkasvolunteerstherefortheInternetSafetyDay.Dad：I'msoproudofyou.（5）语法选择（共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。16．（10分）WhenPeterwassix，hestartedreceivingpocketmoneyfromhismother.Whenheturnedseven，he（1）£7aweek.Nowattheageoffifteen，he（2）£15everyweek.Hehastheraiseinpocketmoneybecausehespendsmoneywisely.（3）ashoppingmallnearPeter'shome.Atweekends，hewatches（4）movieswithhisfriends，ortakeshislittlebrothertotheplaycenterthere.Hebuyshisgrandparentssmallpresentswhenhevisitsthem.Sometimes，hetakesone（5）busridetomuseumsandzoosinanothertown.Whenhehassavedenoughmoney，Petergoestothebookstores（6）greatbooksanddonatesthemtochildreninneed.Hismotherissatisfiedwith（7）hespendshismoney.ShethinksitisasmartchoicetogivePeterpocketmoney."Thishabit（8）helpPetermanagemoneywell，"shesays.Peter'smotherevensuggestsgivingpocketmoneytochildrenas（9）aswhentheyarefour."Tolearnhowtodealwithmoneyis（10）usefullifeskill.Givingchildrenpocketmoneyintheirearlyyearsteachesthemtheimportanceofbudgeting."（1）A.getsB.gotC.willget（2）A.givesB.isgivenC.isgiving（3）A.ThereisB.ItisC.Theyare（4）A.exciteB.excitementC.exciting（5）A.hourB.hoursC.hour's（6）A.buyB.tobuyC.bought（7）A.howB.whichC.whether（8）A.needB.mustC.can（9）A.earlyB.earlierC.earliest（10）A.aB.anC.the完形填空（共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。17．（10分）Bettyisabiologist.Shestudiesbraindiseasesthatcomealongwithaging.Her（1）isnotaneasyone.Sheistryingtounderstandwhatgoeswrongwiththebrainovertime，andhowpeoplecanageinahealthyway.Itisveryimportant，especiallywhenpeoplearelivinga（2）lifenow.Bettydoesnothaveanaturalgift（天赋）formath.Shenever（3）thatshecouldbeascientistonedaywhenshewaslittle.Now，shehasgotadoctor'sdegreeinbiologyandbecomeafamous（4）researcher.Bettyhasmadeitpartlybecausesheiscuriousabouteverything.Thisisavery（5）qualityforascientist.Another（6）isthatsheisacreativethinker."Afterall，scienceisallaboutproblem﹣solving，"Bettysaid.Bettythinksthebestpartofherresearchistryingoutanideatoseeifitwillwork.Herheartisfilledwithjoywhenherideaisprovedrightand（7）byotherscientists.Butwhenthingsdon'tgo（8）assheplans，shefeelsnodisappointment.Shesaysmistakesmay（9）anewidea.Fewareborntobea（10）.AccordingtoBetty，curiosityandcreativityplaythebiggestrole.（1）A.jobB.bookC.excuseD.exam（2）A.slowerB.longerC.quieterD.simpler（3）A.arguedB.reportedC.thoughtD.understood（4）A.socialB.medicalC.educationalD.environmental（5）A.poorB.strangeC.similarD.important（6）A.reasonB.exampleC.purposeD.decision（7）A.changedB.acceptedC.describedD.questioned（8）A.safelyB.crazilyC.blindlyD.smoothly（9）A.mixwithB.turndownC.leadtoD.breakdown（10）A.dentistB.lawyerC.coachD.scientist阅读理解（共30分）请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。18．（10分）WelcometoTopDiscoverySpace（TDS）!Thisisagoodplaceforyouandyourkidstohavefunthroughdifferentkindsofhands﹣onactivities，includingexperiencing3D﹣printing，doingchemistrygames，growingvegetablesandexploringthesecretsofspace.Alltheseactivitiesneedcloseparent﹣childcooperation.Itiswhatwevaluemost.Weorganizemanyactivitiesforparentsandchildrentodotogether.TomakesureeveryvisitorenjoystheirtimeatTDS，wehavetoremindyoutofollowtheserules：Parentsshouldstaywiththeirchildrenduringthevisit.Forchildren'ssafety，parentsmustgothroughtheinstructionsfortheactivitiescarefully.Allvisitorsarerequiredtowearsocks（noshoesallowed）withinindoorareas.Youmayaskourworkersatthefrontdeskforapair.Visitorsarenotsupposedtotakephotoshere.Ourteacherswillcatchyourunforgettablemomentsduringyourvisit.Yourphotoswillbesenttoyoubyemailifyouneedthem.Eatinganddrinkingisonlyallowedinthepicnicarea.Openingtime：9：00a.m.to5：00p.m.everydayPrice：50dollarsforoneticketPleasenote：Oneticketcoversoneadultandonechild.Pleasebuyonemoreticketforanotheradultorchild.（1）WhatcanvisitorsdoatTDS？A.Watch3Dmovies.B.Takechemistrytests.C.Learnaboutspace.D.Makevegetablesalads.（2）WhatdoesTDScareaboutmost？A.Parent﹣childcooperation.B.Children'slearningexperience.C.Children'shealthandsafety.D.Teacher﹣studentcommunication.（3）Whoisadvisedtoreadtheactivitydirectionscarefully？A.Teachers.B.Children.C.Workers.D.Parents.（4）HowmanyticketsdoyouneedifyougotoTDSwithyourparents？A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（5）Whatkindoftextisthispassage？A.Astory.B.Adiary.C.Anotice.D.Areport.19．（10分）Peopleknowanimalsdohavefeelings，buttheyarenotsureifthesefeelingsarecorrectlyunderstood.Inrecentyears，scientistshavedoneresearchaboutthefeelingsofcows，frogsandpandas.▲Itsaysthathumanscantellwhetherachickenishappyorsadbylisteningtoitscalls.Theresearchersputabowlbehindadoor.Insidethebowl，sometimes，therewassomethingchickenslovetoeat，suchasriceorinsects.Sometimes，therewasnothing.Whenthechickenssawfoodbehindthedoor，theyseemedhappyandproducedfastandloudsounds，knownasfoodcalls.Whentherewasn'tfood，thechickensmadelowandlongnoisestoexpressdisappointment.Theresearchersrecordedallthesesoundsandstudiedtheirwaves.Thentheresearcherschose16recordingsofsuchchickennoises.Halfwerefromthechickensseeingthefoodandhalfwerefromthechickensfindingnofood.Therecordingswereplayedto194volunteers.Sixty﹣ninepercentofthevolunteerscorrectlyunderstoodwhetherthechickenswerefeelinghappyornot，andsomeofthemevenhadnoexperienceoftakingcareofchickens.Theresultshowsthathumanshavethenaturalabilitytounderstandthefeelingsofchickens.Hopefully，thisfindingcanbringaboutnewtechnologytohelpwithchicken﹣raising，abigindustryinmanycountries.Somescientistsarealreadyworkingonasmartcomputerprogramthatcanidentifychickens'feelings.Thisisgoodnewsforfarmerswhowanttomakethebirdshappierandhealthier.（1）Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"▲"inParagraph1？A.Humansmaynotlikeanimals.B.Scientistsknownothingaboutit.C.Nobodyknowswhythishappens.D.Anewstudyaddschickenstothelist.（2）Whichismostprobablythesoundwaveofahappycallbyachicken？A.B.C.D.（3）Howdidthevolunteershelpwiththeresearch？A.Bylisteningtothechickencalls.B.Bytakingcareofthechickens.C.Byfindingfoodforthechickens.D.Bymakingthechickenshappy.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"identify"meaninParagraph4？A.Control.B.Hide.C.Recognize.D.Hurt.（5）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.Chickens'FoodCallsB.HappyChickens，SadChickensC.Farmers'BestChoiceD.SmartFarmers，HealthyFarmers20．（10分）配对阅读。左栏是五则新闻，右栏是七位学生的读后感。请为每则新闻匹配对应的读后感。选项中有两项为多余项。（1）ABritishscientisthasdiscoveredthat，200to300millionyearsago，itrainednon﹣stopfortwomillionyearsonEarth.（2）AfashiondesignerfromEuropecollectshaircuttingsandchangesthemintomaterialforclothes.Thedesignerthinksthismaterialhelpsreducewaste.（3）ClimatechangeisharmingEarthgreatly.PeopleonaPacificislandhavetoleavetheirhomesbecausethesealevelisrisingrapidly.（4）MexicoCityisfacingseriousdrinkingwaterproblems.Manypeopleareforcedtobuyexpensivebottledwaterfordrinking.（5）Theathletes'villageofParisOlympicswillhaveaspecialcoolingsystem（系统）.Itwillsave40%oftheelectricityandnaturalgas.A.Iwonderwhodesignedthisraincoat.Itreallyhelpswhenitrainsnon﹣stop.B.Unbelievable!Inthatperiod，theremusthavebeenwatereverywhereonEarth.C.Iamplanningtoflytothecitytohaveatasteofthefamousstreetfood.D.Itsoundsscary，tobehonest.Idon'tthinkthiskindofclotheswillbecomefashionable.E.Howterribleitisforthepeoplethere!Perhapstheplacewilldisappearunderwateroneday.F.Whoisthesmartinventorofthiscoolingsystem？Heorshemustbeacoolscientist.G.IhopeIcandosomethingforthepeopletheresothattheywillhaveenoughdrinkingwater.短文填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）21．（15分）alwaysamongandanswerbelievebigbutcitygrowseldomtheywheneverAssummercomesaround，outdooractivitiesaregettingmoreandmorepopular.Oneof（1）isbikeriding，orbiking.Thebikingcraze（热潮）isnowsweepingthroughChina.WangJingisastudentfromHangzhou.She（2）exercisedbeforebecauseshedidn'tlikesportsmuch.ButsinceherhometownhostedtheAsianGamesin2023，herinterestinsportshas（3）alot.Shehasrealizedthebenefitsofsports（4）isnowabigfanofbiking."Ifeelfreeandpeaceful（5）Iride，"Wangsaid."Bikingallowsmetoexperiencethebeautyalongtheroadandtheworldseemstoslowdown，"sheadded.Wangisonlyoneofthosewhoaredeeplyinlovewithbiking.In（6）likeChengduandBeijing，thousandsofpeoplehavestartedtojoininthebikingcraze.WillthecrazeinChinalastforalongtime？The（7）is"Yes."Thankstothecraze，therehavebeeneventslikegroupridesandbikefestivals.Thesecreateasenseofcommunity（8）bikers.Theyshareroadinformation，bikingexperienceandsometimesevenmeals.Theyarejustlikea（9）family.Asbikinghasbecomealifestyle，experts（10）thatthisbikingcrazewillcontinue.Theyexpectasharpincreaseinthenumberofbikeriders.读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题（共10分）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。22．（10分）Readingagoodbookisawonderfuljourneybecausethereadercanliveinsomeoneelse'sworldforawhile.Readingtogetherwithothers，knownasbuddy（同伴）reading，willmakethisjourneyevenmorefantastic.Duringthejourney，thebuddiesspendtimedoingalotofreadingactivities.Thisnotonlyaddstothepleasureofreading，butalsodeepenstheirunderstandingofthebooks.Althoughitisallrighttohavestudentsjoininbuddyreadingwithsame﹣agedschoolmates，schoolsusuallypairupolderstudentswithyoungerones.In2021，GreenSchoolstartedsuchaprogramandhasachievedagreatsuccess.Bothyoungerandolderreadersinthisschoolhavelearnedalotfromthistwo﹣yearprogram.Forexample，whentheylistenedtoeachother，theylearnedtobekindandpatient.Thisexperiencealsoprovidedthemwithachancetopracticelifelongskillssuchasexercisingleadershiporcommunicatingwithothers.AstudentcalledJasonsaidthatreadingtoayoungerbuddywasreallyhelpful.Hebecamemoreconfident，asheknewhewasarolemodelforsomeone.Theschoolalsobecameaclosercommunity.Thereadingbuddiesfeltmoreconnectedastheyoftenmeteachother.Thestudentswerealwaysexcitedwhentheysawtheirbuddiespassbyinthehallway.Nowsummervacationiscoming.It'sagreattimetogetintobooks.Whynotpairupwithafriend，chooseabookyoubothlikeandreadittogether？（1）Whatisbuddyreading？（2）Howdoschoolsusuallypairupbuddies？（3）HowlongdidthereadingprograminGreenSchoollast？（4）WhydidJasonthinktheprogramwashelpful？（5）Whatbenefitdidtheschoolgetfromtheprogram？B.书面表达（本题15分）请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。23．（15分）假设你叫李明，你校交换生Ethan在阅读中国古诗词的过程中遇到了困难，他通过学校广播节目寻找共读伙伴。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封邮件，表示愿意成为他的共读伙伴，并提供帮助。注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。DearEthan，I'velearnedfromtheschoolradioprogramthatyouhavedifficultyinreadingancientChinesepoemsandneedareadingbuddy.___________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Bestwishes，LiMing

2024年广东省东莞市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析听说应用（共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。1．（1分）Howwastheweather？【解答】ATwodaysbeforeSpringFestival，itwascoldandsnowy.2．（1分）HowdidLilitravel？【解答】BLilywentbacktoherhometowninGuangdongbyplane.3．（1分）WhatdoesLili'shometownlooklikenow？【解答】CLily'svillagebytheseahasbecomeaverybigtown.4．（1分）WheredoLili'sparentslive？【解答】CLily'sparentsliveinahousewithtwotreesintheyard.5．（1分）WhatdidLili'sfamilydoonthefirstdayofSpringFestival？【解答】ALily'sfamilyhadhotpotonthefirstdayofSpringFestival.B.听对话（共10分）请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。6．（1分）Whichseasondothespeakerslike？A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.【解答】BM：Ilikesummerbest.W：Metoo.Ilikewatchingstarsinsummer.7．（1分）Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout？A.Aflowershow.B.Atennismatch.C.Ahorserace.【解答】AM：Thisflowershowisfantastic.W：Yeah，it'smyfirsttimetoseeblackroses.8．（1分）WhatdoesEriclikemost？A.Springrolls.B.Dumplings.C.Roastduck.【解答】CW：Doyoulikespringrollsordumplings，Eric？M：Neither.Roastduckismyfavorite.9．（1分）HowdoesJennysound？A.Surprised.B.Bored.C.Relaxed.【解答】AM：Haveyoufinishedreadingthepoems，Jenny？W：What？Thathomeworkistowriteapoem.10．（1分）WhatcolorisAmy'shat？A.Yellow.B.Brown.C.White.【解答】AM：Amy，yourhatlooksgreatwithyourwhitedress.W：Thanks.Ithinkyellowandwhiteareagoodmatch.11．（2分）（1）WhyhastheTVstoppedworking？A.TheTVistooold.B.Thewindblowshard.C.ThereareNorthernLights.（2）Whataretheygoingtodonext？A.Turnoffthelight.B.Colorthepicture.C.Goout.【解答】CCM：Mom，theTVhasstoppedworking.W：It'sbecauseofthenorthernlights.M：Oh！Terrible.W：Buttheyaresobeautiful.Lookoutofthewindow.M：WOW！Thelightsaregreenandblue.Let'sgooutandtakeabetterlook.12．（3分）（1）Whatkindofmusicdoesthegirllike？A.Popmusic.B.Lightmusic.C.Rockmusic.（2）HowdoesthegirlfeelabouttheAImusic？A.It'sfunny.B.It'samazing.C.It'sfamiliar.（3）WhatdoestheboythinkofAI？A.It'slesscreativethanhumans.B.Ithasn'tgotmuchtraining.C.It'ssmarterthanhumans.【解答】BBAM：Linda，comehereandlistentothemusic.W：Itsoundsgood.Ilovelightmusic.M：Guesswhat？ItwascreatedbyAI.W：Amazing.IneverimagineAIcanwritesuchwonderfulmusic.M：AIisthelatesttechnology.Itcandomanythings.W：DoyouthinkmusicianswillbeoutofworkbecauseofAI？M：Idon'tthinkso.AIcannotbeascreativeashumans.C.听短文（共5分）请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。13．（5分）（1）HowdidMaryfeelatfirst？A.Tired.B.Lonely.C.Worried.（2）WhatcoursedidMarytake？A.Dancing.B.Singing.C.Painting.（3）HowoftendidMarypractice？A.Twiceaday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.（4）WhoadmiredMary？A.Herchildren.B.Herhusband.C.Herclassmates.（5）WhathasMarygotintheend？A.Friendship.B.Wealth.C.Beauty.【解答】BCBCAMaryis65yearsold.Lastyear，shemovedtoanewcommunity.Shefeltlonelybecauseshehadnofriendsthere.Thenshehadanidea.Shedecidedtogotoacollegeforoldpeople.Thecollegeofferedmanycourses，suchassinging，dancingandsoon.Marydecidedtotakeapaintingcourse.Shealwaysdreamedtobeapainterwhenshewasachild.Butpaintingwasn'teasyforher.Shecouldn'tdoitwell.Soshepracticewithherclassmatestwiceaweek.Shewasnotthebestpainter，butthemosthardworkinglearner.Theteacherpraiseherforherhardwork.Oneofherworksevenwonherprizeatthecollege，andherclassmatesadmiredherforthat.Becauseofthecourse，Maryhasgotmanyfriendsnow.D.听填信息（共5分）你将听到一则校园大扫除活动的通知。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。14．（5分）ASchoolClean﹣upActivityTime：at（1）p.m.nextMondayRequirements：◆tobringlargeand（2）bagsandothertools◆tocleantheareachosenbytheheadteacher◆topayspecialattentiontothe（3）andthecornersTeachers'task：◆tohelpand（4）thefinalworkPurposes：◆tomaketheschoolcleaner◆todevelopstudents'practicalskillsand（5）spirit【解答】4：30strongwindowscheckteamGoodmorning，everyone.Ourschoolisgoingtoholdacleanupactivityat4:30p.m.nextMonday.Thisisoneofourlaboreducationprograms.Youneedtobringlargeandstrongbagsandothernecessarytools.Theclean﹣upareawillbedividedintomanyparts.Youshouldcleanthearea.Yourheadteacherhaschosenforyou.Payspecialattentiontothewindowsandcorners.Mindyoursafetywhileyouaredoingthat.Yourheadteacherwillhelpyouandcheckthefinalwork.Thisactivitywillmakeourschoolcleaner.Itisalsoachancetodevelopyourpracticalskillsandteamspirit.Pleaseformagroupandgivethenamelisttoyourheadteacher.Thankyou.E.情景对话（共5分）请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。15．（5分）A.Havefunthere!B.It'smypleasure.C.Don'tworry，Dad.D.Whereareyougoing？E.IknowIneedtoprotectmyself.F.I'mchattingwithmyfriendsonline.Dad：Whatareyoudoingonthecomputer，Ann？Ann：（1）FDad：Doyouknowthemwell？Ann：（2）CTheyaremyfriendsinreallife.Dad：Good.Youknow，itcanbedangeroustomakefriendsonline.Ann：Sure，Dad.（3）EDad：That'sright.Andyoumayadviseyourfriendstobecareful，too.Ann：Iwilltellthemlater.Infact，I'llmeetthemthisafternoon.Dad：（4）DAnn：Tothecitylibrary.We'llworkasvolunteerstherefortheInternetSafetyDay.Dad：I'msoproudofyou.（5）A【解答】（1）根据上文中Whatareyoudoingonthecomputer，Ann？（安，你正在电脑上做什么？）可知此处爸爸询问安正在电脑上干什么，时态是现在进行时，则F选项（我正在和朋友在网上聊天。）符合题意。故选：F。（2）根据上文中Doyouknowthemwell？（你很了解他们吗？）可知爸爸询问安了解这些在网上聊天的朋友吗。其次根据下文中Theyaremyfriendsinreallife.（她们是我真实生活中的朋友们。）可知安网上聊天的是她真实生活中的朋友们，所以爸爸是不用担心的，则C选项（不要担心，爸爸。）符合题意。故选：C。（3）根据上文中itcanbedangeroustomakefriendsonline.（网上交朋友也会很危险。）及下文中That'sright.Andyoumayadviseyourfriendstobecareful，too.（没错。你可以建议你的朋友们也要小心点。）可知爸爸告诉安网上交友也会很危险，而且让安告诉朋友们也小心点，那么安应该是告诉爸爸不用担心，她会保护好自己，则E选项（我知道我需要保护好自己。）符合题意。故选：E。（4）根据下文中Tothecitylibrary.（去市图书馆。）可知此处爸爸应该是询问安下午去哪里，则D选项（你要去哪里？）符合题意。故选：D。（5）根据上文中We'llworkasvolunteerstherefortheInternetSafetyDay.（我们将在那里做互联网安全日的志愿者。）可知安告诉爸爸自己下午要和朋友们做志愿者。其次根据下文中I'msoproudofyou.（我为你感到骄傲。）可知爸爸为安做志愿者这件事情感到骄傲，那么他肯定也希望女儿在那里玩得开心，则A选项（在那里玩得开心！）符合题意。故选：A。语法选择（共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。16．（10分）WhenPeterwassix，hestartedreceivingpocketmoneyfromhismother.Whenheturnedseven，he（1）B£7aweek.Nowattheageoffifteen，he（2）B£15everyweek.Hehastheraiseinpocketmoneybecausehespendsmoneywisely.（3）AashoppingmallnearPeter'shome.Atweekends，hewatches（4）Cmovieswithhisfriends，ortakeshislittlebrothertotheplaycenterthere.Hebuyshisgrandparentssmallpresentswhenhevisitsthem.Sometimes，hetakesone（5）Cbusridetomuseumsandzoosinanothertown.Whenhehassavedenoughmoney，Petergoestothebookstores（6）Bgreatbooksanddonatesthemtochildreninneed.Hismotherissatisfiedwith（7）Ahespendshismoney.ShethinksitisasmartchoicetogivePeterpocketmoney."Thishabit（8）ChelpPetermanagemoneywell，"shesays.Peter'smotherevensuggestsgivingpocketmoneytochildrenas（9）Aaswhentheyarefour."Tolearnhowtodealwithmoneyis（10）Ausefullifeskill.Givingchildrenpocketmoneyintheirearlyyearsteachesthemtheimportanceofbudgeting."（1）A.getsB.gotC.willget（2）A.givesB.isgivenC.isgiving（3）A.ThereisB.ItisC.Theyare（4）A.exciteB.excitementC.exciting（5）A.hourB.hoursC.hour's（6）A.buyB.tobuyC.bought（7）A.howB.whichC.whether（8）A.needB.mustC.can（9）A.earlyB.earlierC.earliest（10）A.aB.anC.the【解答】（1）考查一般过去时。句意：当他7岁时，他每周得7英镑。A.gets获得，第三人称单数；B.got获得，过去式；C.willget将会获得，一般将来时。根据Whenheturnedseven（当他7岁时）可知，是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。（2）考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意：现在他15岁了，每周可以得到15英镑。A.gives给，第三人称单数；B.isgiven被给，一般现在时的被动语态；C.isgiving正在给，现在进行时。主语he（他）和谓语动词give（给）之间是被动关系，再根据Now（现在）可知，此处是一般现在时的被动语态，结构为am/is/aredone，主语是单数，用is。故选B。（3）考查therebe句型。句意：彼得家附近有一家购物中心。A.Thereis有；B.Itis它是；C.Theyare它们是。根据...ashoppingmallnearPeter'shome.（彼得家附近一家购物中心。）可知，是指某地有某物，用therebe句型。故选A。（4）考查形容词。句意：在周末，他和他的朋友们一起看令人兴奋的电影，或者带他的小弟弟去那里的游戏中心。A.excite使兴奋，动词；B.excitement兴奋，名词；C.exciting令人兴奋的，形容词。用形容词修饰空后名词movies（电影）。故选C。（5）考查名词所有格。句意：有时，他乘一个小时的公共汽车去另一个城镇的博物馆和动物园。A.hour小时，名词单数；B.hours小时，名词复数；C.hour's小时的，名词所有格。空前有one，所以用单数，排除选项B；再根据短语onehour'sbusride（一个小时的车程），所以该空用名词所有格修饰名词短语busride。故选C。（6）考查动词不定式。句意：当他存了足够的钱，彼得去书店买好书，并把它们捐给有需要的孩子。A.buy买，动词原形；B.tobuy买，动词不定式；C.bought买，过去式。分析句子可知，此处用动词不定式表目的。故选B。（7）考查副词。句意：他母亲对他如何花钱很满意。A.how如何；B.which哪个；C.whether是否。根据Hismotherissatisfiedwith...hespendshismoney.（他母亲对他花钱很满意。）结合选项可知，是指如何花钱。故选A。（8）考查情态动词。句意：这个习惯可以帮助彼得很好地理财。A.need需要；B.must必须；C.can可以，能够。根据Thishabit...helpPetermanagemoneywell（这个习惯帮助彼得很好地理财。）结合选项可知，是指可以帮助彼得学会理财。故选C。（9）考查副词。句意：彼得的母亲甚至建议当孩子们四岁的时候就可以提早给他们零花钱。A.early提早，原级；B.earlier更早，比较级；C.earliest最早，最高级。as+adj./adv.+as...表示"和一样"，用原级。故选A。（10）考查冠词。句意：学会如何处理金钱是一项有用的生活技能。A.a一个，泛指，修饰辅音音素；B.an一个，泛指，修饰元音音素；C.the这个，特指。分析句子可知，此处是泛指"一个"，且useful是辅音音素开头的单词，用冠词a修饰。故选A。完形填空（共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。17．（10分）Bettyisabiologist.Shestudiesbraindiseasesthatcomealongwithaging.Her（1）Aisnotaneasyone.Sheistryingtounderstandwhatgoeswrongwiththebrainovertime，andhowpeoplecanageinahealthyway.Itisveryimportant，especiallywhenpeoplearelivinga（2）Blifenow.Bettydoesnothaveanaturalgift（天赋）formath.Shenever（3）Cthatshecouldbeascientistonedaywhenshewaslittle.Now，shehasgotadoctor'sdegreeinbiologyandbecomeafamous（4）Bresearcher.Bettyhasmadeitpartlybecausesheiscuriousabouteverything.Thisisavery（5）Dqualityforascientist.Another（6）Aisthatsheisacreativethinker."Afterall，scienceisallaboutproblem﹣solving，"Bettysaid.Bettythinksthebestpartofherresearchistryingoutanideatoseeifitwillwork.Herheartisfilledwithjoywhenherideaisprovedrightand（7）Bbyotherscientists.Butwhenthingsdon'tgo（8）Dassheplans，shefeelsnodisappointment.Shesaysmistakesmay（9）Canewidea.Fewareborntobea（10）D.AccordingtoBetty，curiosityandcreativityplaythebiggestrole.（1）A.jobB.bookC.excuseD.exam（2）A.slowerB.longerC.quieterD.simpler（3）A.arguedB.reportedC.thoughtD.understood（4）A.socialB.medicalC.educationalD.environmental（5）A.poorB.strangeC.similarD.important（6）A.reasonB.exampleC.purposeD.decision（7）A.changedB.acceptedC.describedD.questioned（8）A.safelyB.crazilyC.blindlyD.smoothly（9）A.mixwithB.turndownC.leadtoD.breakdown（10）A.dentistB.lawyerC.coachD.scientist【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：她的工作不容易