2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期末练习（2）（含答案）

高一上学期期末复习（2）一、单项选择IthinkIcatchacommoncold,becauseI_____.havebutterfliesinmystomachamatsixesandsevensC.amgreengingersD.haveafroginmythroat2.Finally,theletterIhavebeenlookingforwardto________came.A.receivedB.receivingC.beingreceivedD.receive3.Tennisstar,ZhengQinwen,showedher____skillsandstrongwillinParisOlympicGames.A.ConfidentB.limitedC.formalD.professional4.AfterIboughtthisnewbicycle,Isuddenly_____amissingpart.A.cameacrossB.windedupC.burnedupD.dependedon5.____peopleawareoftheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection,hedressedhimselfinagorillasuit.A.TohavemadeB.MakingC.TomakeD.Made6.Aftergraduation,Janetintendsto______apositioninTencent,________assoftwareengineer.A.applyfor;workingB.applyfor;havingworkedC.applyto;toworkD.applyto;havingbeenworked7.Julienhasbeenwritinghisessayallday,_______makeshimfeelexhausted.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.why8.Sorry,Youcan’tbookedatablehere,becauseourrestaurant_______.A.isdecoratedB.isbeingdecoratedC.wasbeingdecoratedD.willbedecorated9.Formyfavoritesuperstar,Iboughtaticketatahighcost,______thatIcouldnotcomeintothestadium.A.findingB.tobefoundC.havingfoundD.tofind10.Ican’tbelievethatsuchahard-workingstudent_____cheatinthefinalexam.A.canB.shouldC.mightD.must二、阅读理解AThe71-year-old,JanetRapp,retiredstartseachmorningthiswaywithawalkingclub."I'mobsessed,"shesaid.Notonlydoesiteaseherjoint(关节)pain,"itjustgivesmeenergy…Andthenitcalmsme,too."Medicalexpertsagreethatwalkingisaneasywaytoimprovephysicalandmentalhealth,bolsterfitnessandpreventdisease.Whileit'snottheonlysortofexercisepeopleshouldtake,it'sagreatfirststeptowardahealthylife."Youdon'tneedequipmentandyoudon'tneedagymmembership,"saidDrSarahEby,asportsmedicinephysicianwithMassGeneralBrigham,anot-for-profithealthcaresystemintheUnitedStates."Andthebenefitsaresovast."Whatdoeswalkingachieve?Expertsrecommendthatadultsgetatleasttwo-and-a-halfhoursofphysicalactivityeveryweek.Thishelpslowertheriskofheartdisease,highbloodpressure,dementia,depressionandmanytypesofcancer.Walkingalsoimprovesbloodsugarlevels,isgoodforbonehealthandcanhelppeopleloseweightandsleepbetter,addedJulieSchmied,anursepractitionerwithNortonHealthcareinKentucky,whichrunsthefreeGetHealthyWalkingClub.Forallitsbenefits,however,walking"isnotenoughforoverallhealthandwell-being"becauseitdoesn'tprovideresistancetrainingthatbuildsmusclestrengthandendurance,saidAnitaGust,whoteachesexercisescienceattheUniversityofMinnesotaCrookston.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.howtochooseanexercisethatsuitsthemselves.theadvantagesofwalkingtheriskofheartdiseasethatwalkingcanimprovepeople’smentalhealthWhatcanyouinferfromthepassage?JanetRappwalkwithawalkingclub.Walkingcantotallyleadustoahealthylife.Wecanwalkwhetherweareatagymorontheroad.DrSarahEbyrunsanot-for-profithealthcaresystemintheUnitedStatesWhatdoexpertssuggestinordertolowertheriskofheartdisease?Childrenshouldtakeasmanyexercisesaspossible.Adultsshouldgetabouttwo-and-a-halfhours’activity.Adultsshouldgetatleasttwo-and-a-halfhoursofphysicalactivityweekly.Adultsshouldatleasttwo-and-a-halfhoursofactivityabouttheirmoodsandemotions.Whichbenefitofwalkingisnotmentionedinthepassage?ImprovingbloodsugarlevelsBeinggoodforbonehealthLosingweightandsleepwellEasingpeople’stensionsWherecanwefindthispassage?OnthenewspaperB.InamedicalreportC.OntheInternetD.InanovelBFinallycomingtoanendlastTuesday—thefinaldayof2024—BelgianultrarunnerHildeDosognefeltshehaddoneenoughtotaketheworldrecordandbecomethefirstwomantorunamarathoneverysingledayoftheyear.Ontopoftherewardforherperseveranceinrunningatleast15,444kilometersinasingleyear,the55-year-oldalsoraisedsome60,000euros($62,438)infundsforbreastcancerresearch.Asabio-engineeratachemicalcompany,shehadtostartherdaysearlysoshecouldhaveenoughtimeinamarathoneveryafternoon.Andbecauseshecouldnotrunattopspeedeverysingleday,shestucktoaneasy(forher)10km/hpace,whichalsoallowedfriendsandwitnessestorunalong.Herhusbandisamarathonrunner,andtheirfourkids,intheirteensandtwenties,areintosportstoo.TheonlytimewhenherdaughterLuciefeltshemightnotmakeitwasthedayDosognecrashedafter27kmandhadtobetakentotheemergencyward(病房)withadislocatedfinger.Shespenttoomuchtimetheretobeallowedtofinishthemarathonaccordingtotheregulations.DuringDosogne'sconstantquest,shewasalsocollectingmoneyfortheBreastInternationalGroup,aninternationalnot-for-profitorganizationthatseekstosponsorbreastcancerresearch.Sheknowsseveralfriendsandfellowrunnerswhohavehadcancer,recoveredorwentintoremission—allstoriesthathadabigimpactonher."Idon'tthinkIwilldoanythingmorecrazythanthis,"shesaid.InSeptember,shehastheSpartathlonplanned,a246-kilometerraceinGreece.Andherstorystillgoeson.WhatdidHildeDosognedo?Shewonamarathoncompetition.B.Shebroketheworldrecord.C.Sheranamarathoneverysingledayoftheyear.D.Sheranamarathontosupportpeoplewhohavebraincancer.2.HowdidDosognemakethemostofhertimetobalancetheworkandmarathon?A.Shebeganherworkearlierthanothers.B.Shehaddaysofftorunamarathon.C.Sheworkerathome.D.She