专题07 读写综合-冲刺2023年中考英语必考题型终极预测（广东专用）

冲刺2023年中考英语必考题型终极预测（广东专用）专题07读写综合（2022·广东韶关·校考二模）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。WhenXuShixiaowenttoworkasusual,shewassurprisedtogetacallfromherformercoach,inquiringaboutherwillingnesstoreturntocanoeing(划独木舟)andcompeteintheTokyoOlympicGames.Xuquicklymadeherdecision.Shequittedherjobasahumanresourcesmanagerandwentbacktotraining.OnAug.7,Xuandherpartner,SunMengya,wongoldinthefirsteverwomen’scanoedouble500meventattheTokyoGames.ItwasalsothefirstOlympicgoldmedalforChinaintheevent.YetXu’sjourneytotheOlympicswasbumpy(崎岖的)—shefacedlotsofdifficulties,suchasherphysicalconditionafteryearsofretirementandherparents’opposition.Xusaid,“Ididn’twanttoregretnotcompetingforagoldmedal.Idesiredtobeachampion.IhadnothingtoloseevenifIfailed.”Tocatchtheopportunitytogobacktocanoeingontheinternationallevel,Xustartedhertraining-“ascruelashell”.Shebeganherdailyexercisesat6amandendedat10:30pm.Everyday,shewouldsetseveraldetailedgoalsforhertraining.“OnlywhenIreachedallmydailygoals,Iwouldgoashore,”Xusaid.Themorethantwomonthsofgrueling(紧张的)trainingfinallypaidoff.Xu’scoach,PengHao,saysXuisanexcellentathlete.“Shemadealleffortstoreachthegoalandnevergaveup.Shehasastronghearttofacehighpressure.”1．WhoaskedXutoreturntocanoeing?____________________________________________________________________________________2．WhatwasXubeforeshereturnedtocanoeing?____________________________________________________________________________________3．WhywasthejourneytotheOlympicssobumpyforXuXiaoshi?____________________________________________________________________________________4．Howlongdidshetraineveryday?____________________________________________________________________________________5．HowdoesXu’scoachfeelaboutXu?____________________________________________________________________________________6．书面表达中考倒计时只剩一个月，学校英文报为此发起励志英文演讲活动，请结合徐晓诗的事迹，写一篇英文演讲。内容包括：(1)谈谈你对徐晓诗事迹的看法；(2)你对全体初三学子最后冲刺中考的建议(至少两点)；(3)呼吁全体同学珍惜时间、全力以赴并祝福大家。作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dearclassmates,AfterreadingthearticleaboutXuXiaoshi,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（2022·广东江门·校考一模）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信意，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。Healthyeatinghabitalongwithregularexerciseistheonlywaytobecomefit.Ifyouhavethecorrectnumberofcalories（卡路里）andexerciseregularly,youwillloseweight,keepfitandfeelgreat,too.Duringyourteenageyears,itisimportanttogiveyourbodytheenergyitneeds.Ifyouskip（跳过）meals,youwon’tgetenoughcalories,andthenyouwillfeeltired.Bytheway,calorieisjustanotherwordforenergy.About50%ofyourcaleriesshouldcomefromrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.Youalsoneedtodrinkalotofwater,6to8glassesaday.Waterhelpskeepyoursystem（系统）clean.Drinkingenoughwaterwillmakeyourskinbetterandmakeyouhealthy.Exerciseissomethingthatcanhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Experts（专家）suggestthatteenagersspendatleast30minutesexercisingaday,fivetimesaweek.Thatiseasytodo!Youcanwalkorrideyourbiketoschool,anddosportsatschool.However,teenagersoftengiveupsports,sayingtheyhavenotimeleftaftertheirstudies.Infact,doingexercisecanhelpthemsleepbetteratnightandincreasetheirabilitytofocusontheirstudy.Ifyoufollowthesuggestionsabove,youwilllookandfeelmuchbetterandbecomefit.7．Howwillwefeelifweskipmeals?____________________________________________8．Howmanyglassesofwaterdoweneedaday?____________________________________________9．Whatcanmakeourskinbetterandhelpuskeephealthy?____________________________________________10．Accordingtoexperts,howoftenshouldteenagersexercise?____________________________________________11．Whatisthepurposeofeatinghealthilyandexercisingmore?____________________________________________12．书面表达好习惯使人终身受益，坏习惯使人终身受害。假设你是何丽，下周一晚上，你们班要举办一次“告别不良习惯，倡导健康生活”的活动，请你写一篇发言稿，介绍自己的生活方式。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2.词数80左右，可适当发挥。作文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Hello,everyone!I’mHeLi.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Whatareyourgoodhabits?Pleasetellme!（2022·广东清远·统考一模）A．回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。In2020,COVID-19hadaseriousinfluenceonfoodproductionandtrade.Nowatleast690millionpeoplearerunningoutoffoodaroundtheworld.However,aresearchshowsthatathirdoftheworld’sfoodiswastedeveryyear.AlthoughChinahasenoughfoodforpeople,theproblemofwastingfoodhasbeenseriousinthepastfewyears,asitwasoncereportedthatfoodwastedinChinawasenoughtofeed200millionpeopleayear.Luckily,theChinesegovernmenthasalreadynoticedthisproblem.PresidentXiJinpingsaiditisnecessarytocreateasocialenvironmentwherewastingisshamefulandthriftiness（节俭）isgood.The“CleanYourPlateCampaign（光盘行动）”firststartedin2013forthepurposeofputtinganendtofoodwasting.InAugust,2020,itwascarriedout（执行）morewidelyinordertodeveloppeople’sdailyhabitsandcallforthepublictostopwastingfood.Thegovernmentisalsogoingtopassnewlawsagainstwastingfood.WenTiejun,anexpertattheRenminUniversityofChina,saidthateveryoneshouldplayaroleinsavingfood.Signsaroundtherestaurantsay“CleanYourPlate”and“BeThriftyandDiligent（勤俭节约）”.TheChinesepeopleareactivelytryingtotakepartinthiscampaign.However,howtobethriftyanddiligenthasbecomeaquestionthateveryoneneedstothinkaboutcreatively.13．Howmanypeoplearerunningoutoffoodaroundtheworldnow?14．WhatproblemhasbeenseriousinChinainthepastfewyears?15．Whendidthe“CleanYourPlateCampaign”firststart?16．Whyisthiscampaigncarriedoutmorewidelyfrom2020?17．Whoshouldplayaroleinsavingfoodaccordingtotheexpert?18．B．书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。假如你是李华，你的英国朋友John来中国旅游时看到了很多“光盘行动”和“勤俭节约”的标语，他写信询问你这些标语的意义，请你给他回信。内容包括：（1）光盘行动的意义；（2）分享你或者家人、朋友勤俭节约的具体做法。作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名；（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。DearJohn,Howiseverythinggoing?I’mhappytotellyousomethingaboutthesesignsinChina.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua（2022·广东江门·统考一模）回答问题请阅读以下短文，根据所提供的信息，回答问题，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。GreenWorldisacompanywhichsellshealthandbeautyproducts.InMay2021,GreenWorldbeganaprogramthatrewards（奖励）customersforrecyclingemptyproductpackaging（包装）.Inafewmonths,GreenWorldrecycledmorethanatonofplastic.Shouldgovernmentsgiverewardsforrecyclingtoo?TheTVstationdidasurveyamongthestudentsfromalocalschool.Here’swhatthreeofthemsaid.Mike,13Peopleshouldberewardedforrecycling.SanFranciscohasaprogramthatrewardsrecycling,anditworksbestintheUnitedStates.Byrewardingrecycling,manycitieswouldbecleaner.Peter,14Eventhoughpeopledon’trecycleenough,theyknowthatthebestrewardisprovidingacleanerenvironmentforthefutureworld.Rewardswillonlyencouragepeopletousemoreplasticproducts.Anne,12Peopleshouldn’tberewardedforrecycling.Theyshouldrecycleanywaybecausetheworldhasalotofwaste.Dopeopleneedarewardforthrowingrubbish?No.It’sjusttherightthingtodo.19．WhendidGreenWorldbegintheprogram?_______________________________20．AmongwhomdidtheTVstationdoasurvey?_______________________________21．HowwouldcitiesbecleanerinMike’sopinion?_______________________________22．AccordingtoPeter,whatisthebestrewardforrecycling?_______________________________23．WhydoesAnnethinkthatpeopleshouldrecycle?_______________________________24．书面表达假如你是上文提到的Mike，请你给GreenWorld公司塑料回收项目的经理写一封信，内容包括：（1）表达你对该项目的支持；（2）建议公司回收其他物品并说明原因（各两点）；（3）祝愿该项目越办越好。作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。DearManager,Iamamiddleschoolstudent.MynameisMike.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Mike（2022·广东惠州·统考一模）阅读下文，回答问题。WiththeBeijing2022WinterOlympicsclosingonFebruary20th,theworldhasbeenleftwithunforgettablestoriesandcherishedmemoriesfromtheGames.Athletesfromallovertheworldcametogethertocompeteinpeaceandfriendship,withdiverse(多种多样的)culturesanddifferentnationalitiesinteracting(互动、交流)andrevealing(展示)totheworldacolorfulandcharmingChina.“IfeltsomuchloveandwelcomewhenwecametoChina,andIcan’twaittogobackandtravelhere,”saidAmericansnowboarderTessaMaud.“Ilovethepeopleheresomuch,andthefoodaswellastheculture.Thankyouforyoursupport!”MaudcausedabuzzonlineinChinaaftershesharedavlog(视频博客)inwhichshewasmovedtotearsafterSunZeyu,ajoyfulChinesevolunteer,warmlygreetedherattheopeningceremony.“Sobeyondthankful,IloveSunandallofmynewfriends.Thankyousomuchforsupportingmeandbeingsolovingandwelcoming,”shesaid.“Thevolunteers’warmsmilesatBeijing2022allowedpeoplefromallovertheworldtofeelthehospitality(热情好客)ofChinesepeople.ThisvolunteerspiritshouldbecarriedforwardasanOlympiclegacy(奥运遗产)tobenefitmorefieldsinoursociety,”saidYangYang,whowonChina’sfirsteverWinterOlympicgoldmedalatSaltLakeCity2002.CaiQi,presidentoftheBeijing2022organizingcommitteeandsecretaryoftheCommunistPartyofChinaBeijingMunicipalCommittee,said,“TheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022opensaneweraforwintersports.Itisyetanotherextraordinary(令人惊奇的)exampleofhumanitycomingtogetherforasharedfuture.TheOlympicspiritwillliveonforever.”25．WhenweretheBeijing2022WinterOlympicsclosed?___________________________________________26．Whocametogethertocompeteinpeaceandfriendship?___________________________________________27．HowdidTessaMaudfeelwhenshecametoChina?___________________________________________28．InYangYang’sopinion,whatallowedpeoplefromallovertheworldtofeelthehospitalityofChinesepeople?___________________________________________29．WhatwillliveonforeveraccordingtoCaiQi?___________________________________________30．书面表达志愿者是2022年北京冬奥会不可或缺的角色，青年志愿者们参与各项冬奥志愿服务，为这场举世惊艳的冰雪之约保驾护航，保障了赛会顺利运行，展现了中国青年的风采，成为“冬奥最温暖的光”。作为新时代的青少年，我们要发扬志愿者们无私奉献、助人为乐的精神。假如你是李明，是九（1）班的学生，你们学校将在下周举行运动会，学校团委发起了志愿者招募活动，请你给校团委写一封申请信，申请能成为一名学校运动会的志愿者。内容包括：1.个人情况介绍；2.自身优势(比如：你擅长做什么；简述你曾经参与的一次志愿服务经历)；3.服务承诺(如果你能成为学校运动会上的一名志愿者，你将会怎样把工作做好)。写作要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实名称；2.语句连贯，词数80个左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：志愿者(volunteer)DearSir,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,LiMing（2022·广东江门·江门市陈白沙中学校考二模）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。OnJuly24,Chinesegovernmentmadeapolicy（政策）forprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudents.Accordingtothepolicy,childrenbelowthethirdgradeneedn’tdoanyhomework,whilehomeworkforjuniorhighschoolstudentsshouldtakenolongerthan90minutestofinish.Primaryandmiddleschoolsshouldofferafter-schoolservices,includinghomeworktutoring（作业辅导）,sports,readingandinterestgroups.Atthesametime,therewon’tbeanysubject-basedtrainingcoursesonweekendsandholidaysfromGrade1to9.Howdoesthispolicyaffectourlife?SunRuifeng,amotherinBeijing,changedsomeofherplansforher8-year-oldson’ssummervacation.Shelookedforanafter-schoolEnglishclass,shechangedittoaswimmingtrainingclass.“Becauseofthestrictrulesonafter-schoolclasses,manyparentslikemechoosesportsorotherprojectsfordevelopinginterestsinstead.”Sunsaid.Sun’schoiceispartoftheresultofthegovernment’sgrowingeffortstolightenthepressure（压力）onyoungstudents.Thepolicyisreallyabigchallengeforteachers.Theymustpaymoreattentionto“doublereduction”andteacheffectively（有效率的）.Inthisway,studentscanimprovetheirlearningabilityandexperiencethefunoflearning.31．Howlongdoesittakejuniorhighschoolstudentstofinishtheirhomeworkaccordingtothepolicy?_________________________________________32．Whatdotheafter-schoolservicesoffer?_________________________________________33．WhodidSunRuifengmakesummervacationplansfor?_________________________________________34．Whydidn’tSunRuifengchoosetheafter-schoolEnglishclass?_________________________________________35．Whatmusttheteachersdo?_________________________________________36．书面表达减负之后，同学们有了更多的课余时间来合理安排学习与生活，比如参观博物馆、阅读、锻炼身体、做义工、进行兴趣爱好活动等。假如你们学校英语角就“双减后的课余生活”展开了讨论，大家各抒己见，请你用英语写一篇短文。内容包括：1.介绍班上同学的课余活动（至少两项）；2.就如何利用课余时间提出你的建议（至少两点）；3.呼吁大家在课余时间多做有意义的事。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯，词数80个左右，作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。Nowadayswehavemuchmoresparetimethaneverbefore.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（2022·广东江门·江门市福泉奥林匹克学校校考二模）请阅读一篇有关“新时代，各界优秀人物”的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。Inthenewage,manyrolemodelshascaughtpeople’sattention.Theyareallworthyofourleaning.Fromthem,wecanfeeltheirwisdomandcourage,andtheyarenotafraidofdifficultiesanddaretochallengethemselves.SpaceheroesreturnhomeZhaiZhigang(L),WangYaping(center)andYeGuangfu(R)havecomeback!AfterflyingaroundEarthforsixmonths,thethreeastronautsoftheShenzhouⅩⅢmission(任务)returnedhomeonApril16th.TheysuccessfullyfinishedChina’slongestmannedspaceflight.NinehoursafterleavingTiangong,thecapsule(返回舱)toucheddownonEarthattheDongfengLandingSiteinInnerMongolia.Theastronautswerecarriedoutofthecapsulebygroundworkersandplacedintochairs.Theywereingoodcondition.JiangMengnanmovedChineseJiangMengnanreceivedtheTouchingChinaPersonoftheYearAwardfor2021.Shewasdeafwhenshewasyoung,butshewasadmittedtoTsinghuaUniversitybyreadinglips.Forher,everystepoflifeseemstobeadifficultpattern(困难模式).Butwithamazingefforts,sheovercamedifficulties.ThoughlifekeptthrowingJiangmorechallenges,thepositivewomanregardedthemas“giftoffate”.Shesetsagoodexampleforusteenagers.GuAilingfliedontheslopesTheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGameshasseenquiteafewyoungathleteswinOlympicmedalsandmakehistory.GuAiling,a19-year-oldskiingtalent,isoneofthem.GuAilin’sstoryofwinningthegoldmedalintheBeijingOlympicWinterGamesiswellknown.Butwhatweadmiremostishercouragetochallenges.37．Whendidthethreeastronautsreturnhome?___________________________________________________38．WheredidthecapsuletouchdownonEarth?___________________________________________________39．WhatdidJiangMengnanregardthechallengesas?___________________________________________________40．WhichsportsgamedidGuAilingwinthegoldmedalintheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames?___________________________________________________41．Aretherolemodelsafraidofdifficulties?___________________________________________________42．书面表达学习榜样力量，承担时代责任。在新时代。涌现了一批又一批优秀的，各有所长的典范人物，他们的勇气、他们的担当影响着我们的思想，情感和行为。榜样是风向标，可以带你正确前进。榜样是催化剂，可以让你自己勇往直前。假设你是某中学的李红同学，你学校的英语角正举行一场演讲比赛，你打算参加，请按要求写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：(1)你看到以上榜样人物事例后的感受(2)你的榜样是谁？从他/她身上学到了什么？(3)今后应该怎么做去成为更优秀的自己，向榜样靠近？作文要求；1.不得照抄原文：不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯，词数在80词左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Dearteachersandclassmates,Goodmorning,everyone.MynameisLiHong.Iamverygladtomakeaspeechhere.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Today,I’dliketotalksomethingaboutrolemodels.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（2022·广东江门·江门市怡福中学校考二模）回答问题TwoResearchReportsReportOnePeoplewithsweetchildhoodmemories,especiallygoodrelationshipswithparentswillhavelessstressandfewerdiseasesaftertheygrowup,accordingtoaresearchinthemagazineHealthPaychology.“Wefoundthatgoodmemoriesseemtohaveagoodeffectonhealth.Perhapstheycanreducestressorhelpuskeephealthychoicesinlife,”saidtheresearchersofthestudy.Theresearchersusedmorethan22,000peopleintwostudies.Thefirstperiodfollowedadultsintheirmid40sfor18yearsandthesecondperiodfollowedadults50andoverfor6years.Inbothgroups,peoplewhorememberedhigherlevelsoflovefromtheirmothersaschildrenexperiencedbetterphysicalhealthlaterinlife.Thosewhohadmemorieswithmoresupportfromtheirfathersalsohadlessfeelingsofsadness.ReportTwoKeepingawayfromdepression(低落的情绪)hasbecomethemaingoalformanypeoplenowadays,buthuggingthedepressionmaybemorehelpful,anewstudyreports.Manypeoplemayexperiencethetimewhentheyaresadorfeeltheycan’tenjoyanything.Theyhatebeingweak.Sotheyhidetheirtruefeelings.Butthereportsaysthisbehaviorcanevenmakethedepressionworse.Themoreattentionpeoplepayonhappiness,themoredisappointedtheymightprobablybe.Researcherscallonthepeopletohaveamorefriendlyandpatientattitude(态度)aboutthedepression.Onlyinthiswaywillpeoplenotbeafraidofit.Theywillbemorelikelytoworkouttheproblem,andthentakeactionstodealwiththem.43．What’sthenameofthemagazineinReportOne?______________________________________________________44．HowmanypeoplejoinedinthestudiesinReportOne?______________________________________________________45．WhodidthefirstperiodofthestudiesfollowinReportOne?______________________________________________________46．Whatmakesthedepressionworse?______________________________________________________47．Whatdotheresearcherscallonthepeopletodoaboutthedepression?______________________________________________________48．书面表达生活就像一本书有欢乐有烦恼，这些烦恼影响着我们的健康和人际关系，假设你是班长，请写一篇名为“SmiletotheWorld”的班会发言稿，号召同学们学会控制情绪，乐观向上。内容包括：1.描述一次你的情绪控制经历。2.谈谈控制情绪的方法，并给出两点建议。3.号召同学们自我激励，不断进取，笑对人生。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文，不得在文中出现真实的校名和姓名。2.语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dearclassmates,

Lifeisfullofupsanddowns._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（2022·广东江门·江门市第一中学校考三模）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。Near-sightedness(近视眼)isabigprobleminChina.LiuShuangrui,a15-year-oldboyfromLiaoningProvince,startedtowearglassesattheageof5.Twenty-fiveofthe38studentsinLiu’sclasswearglasses.Doesthissoundanythinglikeyourclass?It’sreportedbytheNationalHealthCommission(国家卫生委员会)thatabout60to80percentofChinesebetweentheagesof13and19arenear-sighted.Butyoungpeoplearen’ttheonlyoneswithvisionproblemsinChina.Chinahastheworld’slargepopulationofnear-sightedpeopleat450million.That’saboutone-thirdofthecountry’spopulation.Thisnumberhasrisento700millionby2020.“Thisismainlyduetothelongtimenear-distanceuseoftheeyeswhenpeoplearestudyingorworking,”WangNingli,adoctoratBeijingTongrenHospital,toldChinaNewsService.Manypeoplespendagreatdealoftimestaringatbooksandelectronicdevices(电子设备),whichcauseseyeproblems.Inaddition,manypeopleknowthatreadingunderdimlightisbadforone’seyes.Sotheytrytoreadonlyunderbrightlight.However,ifthelightistoobright,itcanalsocauseeyeproblems.Eatingtoomuchsugarisanotherreason.Itisbelievedthateatingtoomuchsugarcanharmyoureyesaswell,CCTVNewsreported.ToomuchsugarinthebodycancauseashortageofvitaminB1.Alack(缺少)ofvitaminB1isverybadforyoureyesandcanmakeyoureyesightworse.49．WhichprovinceisLiuShuangruifrom?________________________________________50．WhendidLiuShuangruistarttowearglasses?________________________________________51．Howmanyteenagersarenear-sightedinChina?________________________________________52．Isitbadforyoureyesreadingunderdimlight?________________________________________53．WhatcancauseashortageofvitaminB1?________________________________________54．书面表达（本题有1小题，共15分）本学期学校组织了全校学生进行体检，从体检报告中得知，全校将近有三分之二的学生都患有近视，并且近视问题比较突出，而且近视也影响了学生的学习和生活，因此保护视力显得越来越重要。请以此为题写一篇短文。内容包括：1.分析学生近视的原因（两点）2.预防学生近视的合理建议（至少两点）3.呼吁同学们从现在起保护视力。参考词汇：near-sighted近视的

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eyeexercises眼保健操作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名字和考生的真实姓名。（2）语句连贯，字数80字左右，作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。Asweallknow,nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplearoundusarenear-sighted,especiallystudents,whichdrawsourattentiontotheimportanceofprotectingeyesight.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（2022·广东江门·校考三模）回答问题：请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。Let’simagineyouaretakingawalkalongtheroadandyouhappentoseeoneortwowastebottleslyingonthegrassbesidetheroad.Whatwouldyoudo?Youmayhavedifferentchoices.Firstly,youcanleavethebottlesthereastheyare.Itwasnotyouwhothrewthemaway.Whyshouldyoudosomethingaboutit?ThisisquiteOK.Secondly,youcanpickthemupandthrowthemintoadustbin.Bydoingthis,youhavewalkedastepfurthertohelpmakeourhomeclean.Thisactionisabetterchoice.Thirdly,youmightwanttopickthemupandgivethemtosomeonewhocollectswasteforaliving.Ifthisisyourchoice,youhavewalkedevenfurther.Youarenotonlythinkingaboutdoingsomethingfortheenvironment,you’realsodevelopingyourselftobeapersonwhowouldthinkofothersandhelpthem.Asforyoungkids,theymayalwayshavesuchaquestion:“WhendoIgrowup?Yes!Whendoesachildgrowup?Andhowcanakidknowheorshehasgrownup?Theseareinterestingquestions.Asforus,fifteen-year-olds,whoarefinishingmiddleschool,we’renolongeryoungerchildren.Weshouldknowwhetherornotwehavegrownup.Whenwestarttohaveasenseofofferingahelpinghandforacleanercityandgreenerworld,andwhenwehavealovinghearttothinkmoreofothersthanofourselvesandareready