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九年级英语Unit3单元测试卷Ⅰ.单项选择。(共10小题,每小题2分,计20分)()1.Ifyouaretoo,you'llfailyourexam.A.carelessB.carefulC.carelesslyD.carefully()2.Therearelotsofthatstudentshavetofollowinschool.A.exerciseB.problemsC.skillsD.rules()3.Let'shavearest,?A.shallweB.can'tyouC.don'tyouD.willyou()4.—WhichboyisTom,doyouknow?—Theonewhoontheground.A.lieB.liedC.layD.islying()5.Theycouldlookafterwhentheyweresixteen.A.ourselvesB.themselvesC.yourselvesD.them()6.Tomhasabackinjurythatmaypreventhimplayingintomorrow'sgame.A.atB.inC.fromD.on()7.Hecanalwaysthinkupagoodideawhenothershaveproblems.A.intimeB.ontimeC.attimesD.atnotime()8.!Acariscoming.A.TakecareB.TakeplaceC.TakeafterD.Takeoff()9.—Lookatthesign.Whatdoesitmean?—Itmeans“”.A.Don'tsmokingB.NosmokingC.NottalkD.Notsmoking()10.—.IfinallypassedtheEnglishexam.—Congratulations.A.IhopenotB.HereyouareC.I'mafraidnotD.ThankgoodnessⅡ.完形填空。(共10小题,每小题2分,计20分)Haveyoueverofferedahelpinghandtothosewhoareintrouble?Oneday,two1werewalkingalongtheroadtoschoolwhentheysawanoldwomancarryingalargebasketofpears.Theythoughtthewomanlookedvery2.Theywentuptoherandsaid,“Areyougoingtotown?Ifyouare,wewillhelpcarryyourbasket.”“Thankyou,”3thewoman,“Youareverykind.YouseeI'mweakandill.”Thenshetoldthemthatshewasnowgoingtomarketto4thepearswhichgrewontheonlytreeinherlittlegarden.“Weareallgoingtothe5,”saidtheboys.“Letushavethebasket.”Andtheytookholdofit,oneeachside.Theywalked6withtheheavybasket,buthappily.Theotherday,Isawalittlegirlstopand7apieceoforangepeel(皮),whichshethrewintothedustbin(垃圾桶).“Iwish8wouldthrowthatonthesidewalk,”saidshe.“Someonemaysteponitandfall.”Perhapssomemaysaythatthesearenot9things.Thatisright.Butsuchalittlethingshowsthatyouhaveathoughtfulmindandafeelingheart.Wemustnotwaitforthe10todogreatthings.Wemustbeginwithlittlethingsoflove.()1.A.boysB.girlsC.menD.women()2.A.boredB.tiredC.pleasedD.surprised()3.A.askedB.toldC.repliedD.spoke()4.A.bringB.buyC.takeD.sell()5.A.townB.marketC.gardenD.school()6.A.weaklyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.quietly()7.A.takeoutB.cutoffC.putdownD.pickup()8.A.nobodyB.everybodyC.somebodyD.anybody()9.A.littleB.goodC.greatD.bad()10.A.payB.timeC.adviceD.loveⅢ.阅读理解。(共10小题,每小题2分,计20分)(A)EveryonethatlivesinbigcitiessuchasBeijing,Shanghai,Guangzhouetc,knowsthatthereisalotoftraffic!Whereveryougo,youcanseethecrowdedstreetswithcars,buses,bikesandpeople.Itseemsthateveryoneisalwaysinahurry!Insuchasituation,accidentsmighthappen.Butifweallsloweddownalittleandpaidmoreattentiontothetrafficrules,accidentswouldbeavoided(避免).However,sometimesthefactisn'tlikethat!Howmanytimeshaveyoutriedtocrossthestreetevenifwhenthelighthasbecomered?Itseemsasifitwouldbesoeasytojustquicklyrunacross,orrushinbetweencarsandbuses.Butthiscausesadangerousproblem.Crossingthestreetwhenthelightisredwillonlysaveyouafewseconds.Itisnotworthrisking(使……冒险)yourlife.WhenIwasgrowingup,mymotheralwaystoldmethetwosayings,“Bettersafethansorry.”and“Betterlatethansorry”.That'stosay,itisalwaysbettertobecarefulandarrivesafelyattheplaceyouhopetogo.Thingswouldnotbemuchworseifeveryonewouldwaittheirturntocrossthestreet.()1.Wecanoftenseeinbigcities.A.lotsoftrafficB.alittletrafficC.afewpeopleD.alotofbuses()2.Whatshouldwedotoavoidtrafficaccidents?A.Rushinbetweencarsandbuses.B.Slowdownalittleandpayattentiontothetrafficrules.C.Drivetoworkinahurry.D.Crossthestreetinahurry.()3.It'srighttocrossthestreetwhenthetrafficlightis.A.blueB.redC.yellowD.green()4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sayings”meaninChinese?A.说话B.格言C.词组D.谈论()5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TrafficAccidentsB.TrafficRulesC.TrafficSafetyD.TrafficinaHurry(B)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。Everyoneknowsit'simportanttokeepsafe.Thefollowingsuggestionsmayhelpyou.(1)6.Aparkisasafeplacebecausetherearenocarsortrucks.Butdonottalktoanyoneyoudonotknow.Nevergowithastrangerintoamotorcar.(2)Beforecrossingtheroad,stopandlookbothways.7.(3)8.Somethingmightfallonyourhead,oryoumightcutyourselfbybrokenglass.(4)9.Neverswallowanypillsormedicineyoufindinthecupboard.(5)10.Evenifyouarenotintheopenseaandthewaterisnotdeep,youshouldhaveyourlifejacketon.It'seasytofalloutofaboat.(6)Donotputyourheadoutofacar,abusoratrain.Manychildrenhavebeenkilledbydoingthis.A.Don'tspeakloudly.B.Alwaysplayinasafeplace.C.Wearalifejacketwheneveryougooutinaboat.D.Lookleft.Lookright.Lookleftagain.E.Medicineorpillscanbedangerous.F.Keepawayfromhousesorbuildingsthatarebeingbuiltorknockeddown.Ⅳ.任务型阅读。(共5小题,每小题3分,计15分)EmilyWarner,atwo-year-oldgirl,wasputtobedbyherparentswhenherparentswerebusywithanotherbabyinthefamily,butshegotupandwasclimbingacrossherwindowwhentheaccidenthap-pened.Herfatherfoundshewashangingbythewindowwhenhewalkedpastherbedroom.Hecouldn'tbreathe(呼吸)atthattime.Hetriedhisbesttosaveherwhilehiswifecalledthehospitalupatonce.Althoughshewastreatedinthehospital,shewasnotabletowalk,talkorfeedherselfforever,be-causeherbrainwasshortofoxygen(氧气).Emily'sgrandmother,ValerieBell,69,said,“Ourfamiliesissad.Emilywasthemostimportantpersoninourlives.Sheissuchawonderfullittlegirl.Wecan'tunderstandwhathappened.”Nextweekshewillmovetoafamouschildren'shospitalforabettertreatment.Thehospitalpromisestogiveherthebesttreatment.Parentsmustpaymoreattentiontothiskindofaccidents.Emily'sparentshavetoldotherfamiliesnottoleaveababyinherroomandsomeoneshouldbewiththebaby.1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。1.Emily'sparentswereanotherbabywhenshegotupandclimbedacrossherwindow.2.WhenEmily'sfatherpassedherbedroom,shebythewindow.3.Whywasn'tEmilyabletowalk,talkorfeedherselfforever?4.5.V.根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列句子。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)1.如果我想去的话,有什么能阻止我呢?WhatcanmeifIwant?2.你应该尽量多吃些水果。Youshouldmorefruit.3.医生建议我在家休息三天。Thedoctormeathomeforthreedays.4.咱们去游泳吧。swimming.5.不要再迟到了。lateagain.Ⅵ.词语运用。(共10小题,每小题2分,计20分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。Wecan'tstopearthquakes,butwecandothingstomakesuretheydon'tdestroy(毁坏)wholecities.First,itisnota1.ideatobuildhousesalonglineswhere2.oftheearth'splates(板块)jointogether.Second,ifyouthinkthere3.beanearthquake,itisbettertobuildhousesonrocks,noton4..Third,youmustmakethehousesas5.aspos-sible.Weakbuildingswill6.downinanearthquake,butstrongonesmaystayup.Scientistsare7.thatonedayanevenbiggerearthquakewillhitthepartsaroundSanFrancisco.Theycallit“TheBigOne”.However,peopletodayarestillbuildingmore8..ThepopulationinandaroundSanFranciscois9.tentimesmorethanitwasin1906.Thismeansthat10.thereisanotherearthquake,agreatmanyhousesandbuildingswillbedestroyed.Ⅶ.书面表达。(计15分)请你根据下表中提供的材料,为中学生写一篇题为“AlwaysBeCareful”的短文。在家看完电视后,及时关掉;独自在家时,不要让陌生人进屋或邀请网友来家。在学校不要在教室里互相追逐;在运动时,注意保护自己。在路上遵守交通规则,比如:骑车时不要听音乐;过马路时,注意红绿灯。参考词汇:网友friendsonline;追逐runafter;保护protect注意:1.内容必须包括表格中的所有信息,可适当发挥(文中不得出现真实姓名或校名);2.词数:70~100(开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。AlwaysBeCarefulAsamiddleschoolstudent,weshouldtrytostayawayfromdangerastheproblemofsafetyisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Ifallthesearekeptinmind,youaresuretoenjoyamuchsaferlife.Ⅰ.单项选择
答案:A
解析:此处需要一个形容词作表语,修饰主语you,careless意为“粗心的”,符合“太粗心会考试失败”的语境;careful意为“仔细的”;carelessly是副词“粗心地”;carefully是副词“仔细地”,所以选A。答案:D
解析:exercise意为“练习”;problem意为“问题”;skill意为“技能”;rule意为“规则”。在学校里学生得遵守很多“规则”,所以选D。答案:A
解析:Let's开头的祈使句,其反意疑问句用“shallwe”,所以选A。答案:D
解析:根据语境问哪个男孩是Tom,回答应该是“正躺在地上的那个”,用现在进行时,lie(躺)的现在分词是lying,所以选D。答案:B
解析:主语是they,此处表达“他们能照顾他们自己”,用反身代词themselves,ourselves是“我们自己”;yourselves是“你们自己”;them是宾格“他们”,所以选B。答案:C
解析:preventsb.fromdoingsth.是固定搭配,意为“阻止某人做某事”,所以选C。答案:A
解析:intime意为“及时”;ontime意为“按时”;attimes意为“有时”;atnotime意为“绝不”。根据语境“当别人有问题时,他总能及时想出好主意”,所以选A。答案:A
解析:Takecare意为“小心”;Takeplace意为“发生”;Takeafter意为“与……相像”;Takeoff意为“起飞”。“一辆车来了”,应该提醒“小心”,所以选A。答案:B
解析:“禁止吸烟”常用表达为“Nosmoking”或“Don'tsmoke”,所以选B。答案:D
解析:Ihopenot意为“我希望不是”;Hereyouare意为“给你”;I'mafraidnot意为“恐怕不是”;Thankgoodness意为“谢天谢地”。根据“我终于通过了英语考试”,回应用“谢天谢地”合适,所以选D。Ⅱ.完形填空
答案:A
解析:根据后文“saidtheboys”可知是两个“男孩”,所以选A。答案:B
解析:bored意为“无聊的”;tired意为“疲惫的”;pleased意为“高兴的”;surprised意为“惊讶的”。老妇人提着一大篮梨,看起来应该是很“疲惫”,所以选B。答案:C
解析:asked意为“问”;told意为“告诉”;replied意为“回答”;spoke意为“说”。老妇人对男孩们的话作出“回答”,所以选C。答案:D
解析:bring意为“带来”;buy意为“买”;take意为“拿走”;sell意为“卖”。老妇人去市场是为了“卖”梨,所以选D。答案:A
解析:前文提到男孩问老妇人是否去镇上,老妇人回答后这里男孩说“我们都要去镇上”,所以选A。答案:C
解析:weakly意为“虚弱地”;quickly意为“快速地”;slowly意为“缓慢地”;quietly意为“安静地”。提着沉重的篮子走路,速度会“缓慢”,所以选C。答案:D
解析:takeout意为“拿出”;cutoff意为“切断”;putdown意为“放下”;pickup意为“捡起”。小女孩把橘子皮“捡起”扔进垃圾桶,所以选D。答案:A
解析:nobody意为“没有人”;everybody意为“每个人”;somebody意为“某人”;anybody意为“任何人”。小女孩希望“没有人”把橘子皮扔在人行道上,所以选A。答案:C
解析:little意为“小的”;good意为“好的”;great意为“伟大的”;bad意为“坏的”。有人可能会说这些不是“伟大的”事,所以选C。答案:B
解析:pay意为“支付”;time意为“时间”;advice意为“建议”;love意为“爱”。此处表示不能等“时间”去做大事,要从小事做起,所以选B。Ⅲ.阅读理解(A)
答案:A
解析:根据第一段“EveryonethatlivesinbigcitiessuchasBeijing,Shanghai,Guangzhouetc,knowsthatthereisalotoftraffic!”可知在大城市能经常看到很多交通,所以选A。答案:B
解析:根据第一段“Butifweallsloweddownalittleandpaidmoreattentiontothetrafficrules,accidentswouldbeavoided.”可知要避免交通事故应该放慢速度并注意交通规则,所以选B。答案:D
解析:按照交通常识,交通灯是绿色时可以过马路,所以选D。答案:B
解析:根据后文“Bettersafethansorry.”和“Betterlatethansorry.”可知是两句有教育意义的话,即“格言”,所以sayings意为“格言”,选B。答案:C
解析:文章围绕大城市交通情况,讲如何避免交通事故,也就是关于交通安全的内容,所以选C。(B)
6.
答案:B
解析:后文提到“Aparkisasafeplace...”,是在说要在安全的地方玩耍,所以选B。
7.
答案:D
解析:前面说过马路前要两边看,接着具体说先看左边,再看右边,然后再看左边,所以选D。
8.
答案:F
解析:后文提到东西可能掉落砸到头或被碎玻璃划伤,所以要远离正在建造或拆除的房屋建筑,选F。
9.
答案:E
解析:后面说不要吞服药柜里找到的药丸或药物,说明药物可能有危险,所以选E。
10.
答案:C
解析:后文强调即使不在大海、水不深也要穿救生衣,是说乘船外出要穿救生衣,所以选C。Ⅳ.任务型阅读
答案:busywith
解析:根据文中“EmilyWarner,atwo-year-oldgirl,wasputtobedbyherparentswhenherparentswerebusywithanotherbabyinthefamily...”可知填busywith。答案:washanging
解析:从“Herfatherfoundshewashangingbythewindowwhenhewalkedpastherbedroom.”可得答案为washanging。答案:Becauseherbrainwasshortofoxygen.
解析:根据“Althoughshewastreatedinthehospital,shewasnotabletowalk,talkorfeedherselfforever,becauseherbrainwasshortofoxygen.”可得出答案。答案:Parentsmustpaymoreattentiontothiskindofaccidents.
解析:文章通过讲述Emily的意外事件,最后强调父母要多注意这类事故,这句能概括全文主旨。答案:下周她将转到一家著名的儿童医院接受更好的治疗。Ⅴ.根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列句子
答案:prevent;fromgoing
解析:preventsb.fromdoingsth.是固定短语,意为“阻止某人做某事”。答案:trytoeat
解析:trytodosth.表示“尽力做某事”。答案:advised;torest
解析:advisesb.todosth.意为
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