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模拟考试题(八)英语说明:1.全卷共10页,满分为120分,考试用时为100分钟。答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)(略)二、单项填空(本大题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。()31.Mr.Blackwasmade_____managerofourcompany.A./ B.a C.an D.the()32.Todayisherbrother’sbirthday._____ison_____. A.She,fifthofMayB.She,Mayfifth C.Hers,Mayfifth D.Hers,Maythefifth()33.You’llgetonethousanddollars_____.A.afterall B.atall C.inall D.alltogether()34.He’sgotbadtoothache.He’dbettergoto_____.A.dentist B.thedentist C.thedentist’s D.seethedentists()35.--Is_______here?--No,BobandTomhaveaskedforleaveA.anybody B.nobody C.somebody D.everybody()36.Itisquiteunnecessary_____us______somuchpork.A.of,toeat B.for,toeat C.for,eating D.of,eating()37.Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterdayafternoon,___hewasill.A.for B.butC.and D.so()38.Letit______rightaway.A.beingdo B.bedone C.tobedone D.done()39.Thisisreallyalargeamountofmoney.Butitis_____thanweneed.A.muchfewer B.lessmuch C.farmore D.farless()40.___sunnyday!Let'sgooutforawalk.A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What()41.Mr.Jackson_____thecityquitewellsincehe_____inthecityforacoupleofyears.A.knows,was B.hasknown,was C.knows,hasbeen D.hasknown,hasbeen()42.--MustIfinishmyhomeworkinclassnow?--No,you___.Youcandoitathome.A.mustn'tB.maynotC.needn'tD.can()43.Couldyoutellme_____?A.whatwasthematterwithhim B.whatthematterwaswithhimC.what’sthematterwithhim D.whatthematteriswithhim()44.Theman______walletwasstolencalledthepoliceA.whoseB.who C.whichD.that()45.--Is________here?--No,BobandTomhaveaskedforleaveA.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.everybody,三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通该下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Manyanimalsusesomekindsof“language”.Theyusesignalsandthesignalshavemeanings.Forexample,46abeehasfoundsomefood,itgoes47itshome.48isdifficultforabeetotell49beeswherethefoodis,butitcandoalittledancing.Thistellsthebeeswherethefoodisand50itis.Someanimalsshowhowtheyfeelbymakingsounds.Itisnotdifficulttotellifadogisangrybecauseitbarks.Birdsmakeseveraldifferentsoundsand51hasitsmeaning.Sometimeswehumansmakesoundsinthesameway.Wemakesoundslike“Oh”to52howwefeelaboutsomethingorwe53somethingonourfeet.Wehumanshavelanguages.Wehavewords.Thesewordshavemeaningofthings,action,feelingorideas.Weareabletogiveeachotherinformation,totellotherpeoplewhatwethinkorhowwefeel.Bywritingdownwords,wecanrememberwhathashappenedor54messagestopeoplefaraway.Languages,likepeople,liveanddie.Ifalanguageisnotusedbypeople,itiscalledadeadlanguage.Thislanguagecannotliveandgrowbecause55speaksit.Alivinglanguage,ofcourse,isoftenspokenbypeopletoday.Itgrowsandchangeswithtime.Newwordsarecreated,andsomeoldwordshavenewmeanings.()46.A.because B.since C.when D.as()47.A.outof B.backfrom C.awayfrom D.backto()48.A.It B.This C.That D.He()49.A.eachother B.another C.theother D.others()50.A.howlong B.howfaraway C.howmany D.howold()51.A.each B.every C.all D.some()52.A.show B.say C.talk D.speak()53.A.put B.drop C.fall D.set()54.A.give B.send C.show D.take()55.A.someone B.noone C.anyone D.everyone四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。ANewEnergyintheTwenty-firstCenturyEnergyfromtheearthThereisheatintherocksundertheearth.Scientistsusetheheattomakegeothermal(地热的)energy.Thiskindofenergyischeap,butitisrestrictedbylocalregions(区域受限)EnergyfromthewindWindisakindofcleanenergy,andthereislotsofit,But,ifthere'snowind,thereisnowindenergy.EnergyfromthewaterWhenwatermovesfromahighplacetoalowerplace,itcanmakeelectricitywithoutpollution.However,peoplehavetobuilddams(水坝)tousethisenergy,andbuildingdamsisveryexpensive.EnergyfromthesunSolarpanels(太阳电池板)ontheroofsofhousescanturnenergyfromthesunintoelectricity.Solarpoweriscleanandplentiful(丰富的).butwhentheweatherisbad,Itdoesn'twork.()56.TheadvantagesofthewindandthesunenergiesA.LowinstallationcostB.ContinuousenergiesC.EnergiesinsteadofthewaterenergyD.Cleanandplentifulwithoutpollution.()57.Thedisadvantagesoftheenergiesfromtheearthandthewater.A.Itissohardforpeopletobuilddamsacrossrivers.B.Theyareonlypossibleinafewplacesintheworld.C.TheyaredangerousforhumanbeingD.Waterwillbereducedasaresult.()58.Whentheclimateisterrible,________doesn'twork.A.solarpowerB.AdamC.theheatintherocksundertheearth D.theenergyfromtheearth.()59.ThebiggestadvantageofthesefourenergysourcesA.Withoutmuchpollution B.LowcostC.Noenvironmentaldamage D.Notrestrictedbyregion()60.Thepassagemainlytellsus___________.A.thatthesunenergyisthebestoneofthefournaturalenergiesB.thatthereareonlyfourenergyresourcesforhumanbeingsinthefutureC.ItistoohardforpeopletochooseoneofthefourenergysourcesD.thateachofthesefourenergysourceshasitsownlimitationsBMexico'sneighboursaretheUnitedStatestothenorthandGuatemalaandBelizetothesouth.MexicoisaboutonequarterofthesizeoftheUnitedStates.Mexicohasmorethanninetymillionpeople.ThelanguageofMexicoisSpanish.ThismakesMexicotheworld'slargestSpanish-speakingcountry.MexicoCityisthecapitalandlargestcityofMexico.Thecityisalsoveryhigh.Itis7349feethigh(2240metres.Thismakesitoneofthehighestcapitalcitiesintheworld.Thepopulation,ofMexicoCitygrowsbiggereveryday.Aboutthirtymillionpeoplelivethere.Ithasmorepeoplethananyothercityintheworld,evenmorethanTokyo.Mexicoalsohasitsspecialities.ManyofthefoodsweeatstartedinMexico.Foodslikebeans,maize,avocados,tomatoes,peanuts,chilipeppers,vanilla,andchocolatecomefromMexico.Mexicoisalsofamousforitscactus(仙人掌)plants.Mexicohasmorekindsofcactusthananyothercountry.()61.Mexicois____theUSA.A.onthesouthofB.onthenorthof C.apartofD.aslargeas()62.Tomatoeswereoriginally(最初grownin______.A.AmericaB.Spain C.TokyoD.Mexico()63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"specialities"meaninChinese?A.特产B.特色C.特色菜D.专长()64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.MexicoCityisthecapitalofMexico.B.ThepopulationofMexicoCityis30,000,000.C.Tokyoisoneofthecitieswiththelargestpopulation.D.MexicoCityisthehighestcityintheworld.()65.Thebesttitleofthepassageis___.A.MexicoCity B.Mexico'splantsC.MexicoD.Mexico'spopulationATriptotheForestC配对阅读:请阅读以下相关信息,然后匹配它们,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。左栏是对5个人以不同的方法写的段落,右栏是8种段落写作方法的简介,请为每一个人选择出各自所用的方法,并将答案的字母编号填在题号前的括号内。()66.
A“liberatedwoman”issimplyawomancontrolsherownlife,ratherthanfollowingittobecontrolledbyotherpeople,traditions,orexpectations.()67.
Thistermseveralusefulandinterestingcourseshavebeenoffered.AnIntroductiontoAmericanCulture,forexample,givesusalotofbackgroundknowledgeofthehistoryofAmericanliteratureandarts.()68.
Mr.Lookarrangesthebooksonhisbookshelvesinauniqueway.Intheupperrighthandcorner,therearebooksabouttheWarofIndependence.Rightunderthem….Theleftsideoftheshelf….()69.Therearethreekindsofbookowners.Thefirsthasallthestandardsetsandbest-seller-unread,untouched.Thesecond….Thethird….()70.
Iwasbornin1989.WhenIwas6yearsold,Iwenttoschool.AfterIfinishedmiddleschool,Ifoundajobinafactory.A.
DevelopmentbyTimeIntellingastoryorrecountinganevent,theeasiestandclearestwayistodescribethingsinorderoftime.B.
DevelopmentbySpaceBeforewebegintodescribeaplace,whetheritisalargecountryorasmallroom,wehavetodecideontheorderonwhichtonamethedifferentpartsordetails.C.
DevelopmentbyExampleSupportingatopicsentencewithexamplesmakesageneralstatementspecificandeasytounderstand.Anditalsolightupabstractideasandmakethemclear,interestingormemorable.D.
DevelopmentbyComparisonandContrastAcomparisonpointsoutthesimilaritiesbetweentwoormorepersonsorthingsofthesameclass.Whileacontrast,thedifferencesbetweenthem.E.
DevelopmentbyProcessWhenyouhavetoexplainhowsomethingisdone,youusuallyfollowachronologicalsequence(按时间顺序)andgiveastep-by-stepdescription.F.DevelopmentbyClassificationToclassifyistosortthingsintocategories(种类)accordingtotheircharacteristics.Wegroupthingsaccordingtotheirsimilaritiesanddifferences.G.
DevelopmentbyDefinitionToavoidconfusionormisunderstanding,wehavetodefineaword,term,orconcept
whichisunfamiliartomostreaders.五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。WeallknowthatBritainandtheUSaretwocountriesconnectedbya71language.Butinfact,72differencesaremorefuntoobserve,asBBCdidinarecentstorycalled8SituationsWhenBritonsBehaveDifferentlyFromAmericans.BelowTeenshaspickedoutfourforyou.Takealook.1.WhensomeoneknocksintoyouIfsomeonebumpsinto(撞到)an73American,thevictim(受害者)willmostlikelylooktheaccidentalaggressor(冒失者)inthefaceandexpectan74.If,however,thevictim75tobeBritish,chancesarethatthevictimwillsay“sorry”beforetheothercanmakehisorherownapology.2.WhenyougetdressedfordinnerBritonsdon’tallchangeintoeveningdressforsupperlikewhatyoumayhaveseeninpopularTVshowslikeDowntonAbbey.Buttheydotendtomakeaneffortwhengoingoutfordinnersomewherenice.Americans,76,willprobablywearacasual(休闲)shirttoafancyeatery.3.Whenyoudon’tfinishyourfoodBritonswouldn’tthinkto77theleftovers(剩菜)home78diningoutatarestaurant.Theythinkthefoodissomehow“tainted(受污染的)”oncethey'vepoked(戳)atitwithaknifeandfork.IntheUS,wrapping79uptotakehomeisastandardpractice.4.WhenyougetintoataxiBritonswillgivethecabdriveranaddress,thenthinkthat’sitfortheinteractionuntilit’stimetopay.Evenifthey’rebeingtakeninaroundaboutway(绕道而行),they’reveryunlikelytosayanything.80theUS,however,mostpassengersthinknothingoftellingthedriverwhatroutetotakeaftertellinghimorherthedestination(目的地).六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分)Hello,I’mChenQianxi.I’m11.IhavestudiedinLinewowforalmostoneyear.Inretrospection(回顾),IfoundIhavebenefited(受益)alotfromLinewow.
MyteacherMaureencorrectsmypronunciationandgrammarmistakes.Andnow,IreallyhavemadeabigprogressonspokenEnglish.ThemostimportantpartisnotonlyIhavestudiedalotofvocabulariesorknownhowtoexpressmyself,butalsoIhaveknownmoreaboutwesterncultureandtrytospeaklikeanativespeaker.Hi,I’mChenPanxi.Iameleven,too.IstartedlearningEnglishinLinewowfromJune11th,2015.Ihavelearnedalotthroughouttheyear.BeforeIstudiedinLinewow,Iwasquiet,shyandafraidtosayanything!
Butnow,IcanexpressmyselfinEnglishverywell.MyteacherEmilyissopatientthatshealwayscorrectsmymispronunciationandgrammarerrors,andsheisreallynice,whichmakesmenotafraidtocommunicatewithher.
Ialsolearnedmanyusefulwritingskills,forexample,deletingunimportantdetails,usingdetailstosupportatopicsentence,etc.ThemostimportantthingisthatIgettoknowwesternculture.Itisprettyawesome(令人惊叹)!WhoreallyhasmadeabigprogressonspokenEnglish?81._________________.WhosepronunciationandgrammarwerepoorbeforegoingtoLinewow?82._________________.HowlonghasChenPanxilearnedinLinewow?83.________________.WhatdoesChenQianxihopetodo?
84.________________.WhydoesChenPanxifeelthatitisquitesurprising?85._________________.B.书面表达(本题15分)学好语言对每一个学生的人生都很重要。随着科学技术的不断进步,现在学习英语的方式方法和学习平台也很多,比如“英语网课(EnglishOnlineCourse)”、“线上英语(OnlineEnglish)”、“手机英语课堂(MobilePhoneEnglishClass)”、“一起学(LearnTogetherOnline”等等。根据你的实际情况,谈谈你课后是如何通过各种平台学习英语的,有些什么学习体会,有哪些收获,有什么好的建议,字数不低于80字。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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