广东省广州市越秀区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

第第1页/共14页2023学年第一学期期末诊断性调研七年级英语学科本调研卷共14页，满分120分。建议完成时间：100分钟。注意事项：答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将考生号、座位号等填涂在答题卡相应位置上。作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液、涂改带。不按以上要求作答无效。考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷选择题(共85分)听力部分(15分)一、听力理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听四段对话，请根据所听到的内容选择正确的答案，并涂在答题卡的相应位置。每段对话播放两遍。1~2两个小题。What'stheweatherlikeinGuangzhoutoday?Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cold.Whataretheygoingtodotoday?Makekites. B.Talkwithfriends. C.Goonapicnic.3~4两个小题。WhendidJackstartcollectingmodelcars?Attheageof8. B.Attheageof15. C.Attheageof18.Whoenjoyscollectingmodelcars?Jack'sfather. B.Jack'sgrandpa. C.Jack.5~7三个小题。Whataretheytalkingabout?Theinsects. B.Theschoolclub. C.Theschoollibrary.WheredidMarymeetherschoolmates?Theschoolgarden. B.Theschoollibrary. C.Theteachers’office.Whatdidstudentsdoattheclub?Drewtheinsects.Gavetalksabouttheinsects.Learnedabouttheinsectsinthelibrary.8~10三个小题。WhydidAnnaaskforsomeadvice?Shehadnoplan.Shewantedtovisitmanyplaces.Shewantedtoknowaboutthehistoryandculture.Annawantedtogetabird'seyeviewofGuangzhou,soshecouldvisit GuangzhouMuseum B.TheFiveGoatsStatueC.CantonTowerWhatdidAnnathinkoftheman'sadvice?Boring. B.Great. C.Surprising.二、听取信息(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)(A)~(E)的空格中，每个空格填一个或多个单词。录音读两遍。Mybestfriend–KateCharacter(性格)Hard-workingand(A) SchoollifeLikeshistory,loveslearningaboutfamouspeople(B) inallsubjects.After-schoollifeGoes(C) tokeephealthyCookswithhermotheron(D) eveningCollectspostcardsSummerholidayTravelstosome(E) withherparents笔试部分(70分)说明：本部分共五大题，请检查题数；第第3页/共14页笔试部分所有的试题为客观性选择题，请在答题卡上按规定用2B铅笔作答。三、语音辨别(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请找出选项中划线部分的发音与所给音标发音相同的单词。1./æ/A.manB.manyC.spaceD.attend2./əʊ/A.cowB.townC.brownD.follow3./j/A.reallyB.yourselfC.countryD.dry4./ð/A.thinB.thinkC.birthD.without请找出划线部分发音与其他三个不同的单词。Mymotherworksasateacherinamiddleschool.ShehelpsstudentslearnEnglishwell.A B C DJerrywantedtobeagoodcook.Soon,helearnedalotfromthebooksaboutcooking.A B C DPeoplemuststopcuttingdowntreesandpollutingourearth.Itisimportantforustostartfromnow.A B CD请指出句子中划线单词的重音位置与其它不同的选项。Inwinter,theweatherisverycold,andwecanenjoythebeautyofthesnowymountains.A B C DEveryoneinourclubthinkstraditionalbuildingsinGuangzhouareamazingandimportantinGuangzhouhistory.A B C DJerryisgoingtointerviewanengineerandwriteanarticlefortheschoolnewspaper.A B C D四、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请在下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。verycoldoutside,so peoplearewalkinginthestreet.few B.little C.some D.manyIt Jerrynearlythreehourstomakethislovelysnowman.spent B.took C.made D.usedWhenIseesomenewwords,Iusually inthedictionaryorontheInternetA.lookthemupB.lookupthemC.lookforitD.lookA.lookthemupB.lookupthemC.lookforitD.lookforthem14.—Youlookstrongandhealthy. doyoudosports?—I playfootballafterschooleveryday.A.Howmuch,oftenB.Howlong,seldomC.Howoften,usuallyD.Howsoon,sometimes第第4页/共14页There abookfairandasingingcompetitiononourSchoolOpenDaynextFriday.Let’sgotheretogether.is B.have C.willhave D.willbe unusualthingatthecornergavethepoliceman usefulideaHethenquicklyfoundoutthetruth.A,an B.An,an C.An,a D.A,aSorry,mydad home2minutes .Maybeyoucancallagaintonight.willleave;before B.left;ago C.leaves;after D.left;laterDoriscouldn’tfind rulertodayandIaskedhertouse .she,my B.herself,my C.hers,mine D.her,mineBooksarewindowstotheworld.Weshouldread goodbooksaswecan.asmany B.somany C.toomany D.more— Mandydoherhomeworkatweekends?—ShecanalwaysfinishherhomeworkonFridaynight.Whatis B.Whatdoes C.Whenis D.WhendoesIenjoysportsverymuch, playingbasketballandskating.thatis B.suchas C.ofcourse D.morethanSally everySaturdaytomakeherselfstronger.gotoswim B.goesswimming C.wentswimming D.togoswimIlike forawalkaftersuppereveryday,buttodayIwouldlike athomebecauseit’stoocoldoutside.togo;staying B.go;tostayC.togo;stay D.going;tostayChongqing,oneof inChina,isabeautifulcitywithalonghistory.thebiggestcity B.bigcityC.thebiggestcitiesD.thebigcities25.C.thebiggestcitiesD.thebigcities25.It’salready10o’clocknow.I returnhome.It’stoolate.A.canB.havetoC.mayD.could五、语法选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。第第5页/共14页Everyonehasabank. 26 nameisTIME.Everymorning,itdeposits存入86,400secondsintoyouraccount(账户).Everynightitclearsitto“0”.Eachdayitopens 27 newaccountforyou.Eachnightitdeletestherecordsoftheday.Ifyoudon’tusetheday’sdeposits,you 28 aloss损失).Thereisnogoingback.Thereisnodrawingagainstthe“tomorrow”.Youmustliveinthepresentontoday’sdeposits.Makegooduseofit 29 youcangethealth,happinessandsuccessfromit!Theclock 30 .Timeisimportant.Somakethemostofit.Lifeisadaringadventure冒险)ornothing!26.A.ItB.It’sC.ItsD.Itself27.26.A.ItB.It’sC.ItsD.Itself27.A.aB.anC.theD./28.A.haveB.arehavingC.hasD.willhave29.A.ifB.becauseC.untilD.after30.A.run六、完形填空B.ran(共10小题;每小题C.isrunning1分,满分10分)D.willrunABCD项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。第第6页/共14页LittleMonkeyplaysintheforest.He 31 andhangsfromatree.Heswingsfromtreetotree.Heswingsoverawell.Heseessomething 32 inthewell.“Ohno!”criesLittleMonkey.“Themoon 33 intothewell!”BigMonkeyhearshim.Sheswingsoverfromanearbytree.Shelooksintothewell.“Ohno!You’re 34 ,”criesBigMonkey.“Themoonfellintothewell!Whatcanwedo?”Othermonkeyshearthe 35 .Theywanttoknowwhatisgoingon,sotheyswingovertothewell.“Ohno!Themoonfellintothewell!”Theyallcryin 36 .“Whatcanwedo?”asksLittleMonkey.“Wehavetogetitout!”yellsBigMonkey.“Let’stakeitoutofthewater!”Sheclimbsupthetree 37 thewell.Shewrapshertailaroundabranch,hangsupsidedownandholdsontoLittleMonkey’sfeetwithherhands.LittleMonkeyhangsupsidedown.Heholdsanothermonkey’sfeetwithhishands.Monkeybymonkey,theymakeachain(链子).Thechainreaches 38 downintothewell.Soon,theycanalmosttouchthewaterinthewell.Justthen,BigMonkeylooksupatthesky.“Waitaminute!Themoonisnotinthewell!”shecries.“Itis 39 inthesky!Itisshiningbrightly.”“We’vebeenso 40 ”,laughtheothermonkeys.Themoonisneverinthewell.Itonlylookslikeitisinthewell.Itisjustthemoon’sreflectioninthewater!31.A.jumpsB.singsC.dancesD.cries32.A.wonderful33B.importantC.usefulD.brightA.lookedB.fellA.lookedB.fellC.brokeD.turned第第7页/共14页34.A.nice B.clever C.right D.happy35.A.laughter B.story C.answer D.noise36.A.excitement B.surprise C.sadness D.happiness37.A.nextto B.across C.infrontof D.inthecentreof38.A.ontheway B.alltheway C.allover D.overthere39.A.also B.hardly C.still D.just40.A.strange B.boring C.nervous D.foolish七、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分;满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)HarryandAnnielivedamilefromtown,buttheywenttheretoschooleveryday.Itwasgreatfunwalkingdownthelaneandthroughthegrasslandbythepond.It’shardtotellwhethertheylikeditbetterinsummerorinwinter.Theyalwaysplayedgamesabouttravelingtoanewcountry.Theywouldputsomeleavesontheroadsidetomakesomelandmarks.Whentheicewasthickandfirm,theywalkedacrossthepond.Buttheirmotherdidnotlikethat.Theyshouldn’twalkacrosstheiceunlesssomeonewaswiththem.“Don’tgoacrossthepondtoday,children,”shesaid,asshekissedthemandsaidgoodbyeonemorning“Itisbeginningtothawandgetsthinnerandthinner.”“Allright,mother,”saidHarry,notveryhappybecauseheenjoyedrunningandslidingontheice.Whentheycametothepond,theicelookedhardandsafe.“There,”hesaidtohissister.“Iknewithadn’tthawedany.Motherisalwaysafraidwewillfallintotheriver.Comealong,wewillhaveagoodtimesliding.Theschoolbellwillnotringforanhouratleast.”“Butyousaidyestomother,”saidAnnie.“No,Ididn’t.Ionlysaidallright,anditisallright.”Harryrepliedwhilewhilemakingafacetohissister“Ididn’tsayanything,soIcandoasIlike,”saidAnniehappily.第第8页/共14页Sotheysteppedontheice,andstartedtogoacrossthepond.Theyhadnotgonefarbeforetheicegaveway,andtheyfellintothewater.Amanwhowasatworkneartheshoreheardthescreamsofthechildrenandjumpedintothewatertosavethem.Harrytriedtogettotheshorewithoutanyhelp,butpoorAnniealmostdiedbeforethemancouldsaveher.Harrywenthome,coldandwet,andtoldhismotherwhathadhappened.Herememberedthelessonthatdayallhislife.41Whatcanbeinferred(推断fromparagraph1?Thechildrenlikedwalkingtoschool.Thechildrenlivedinatownneartheschool.Thechildrenweretravelerstothetown.Thechildrenhelpedcleaninguptheroad.Whenhearingthemother’swords,whatmighttheboythink?Hismotherwasright.Hewasabraveboy.Hedidn’tagreewithhismother.Hewoulddropintothewater.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thaw”mean?A. B. C. D.WhatdidAnniemeanbysaying“Ididn’tsayanything,soIcandoasIlike”?SheagreedwithHarry.ShewouldnotfollowHarry.Shewoulddowhatshewantedtodo.Shewouldfollowhermother’sadvice.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?Learnhowtoplayontheice. B.Parentsloveusallthetime.C.Neversaynotoparents’words. D.Thinkandplanbeforeyoudoanything.(B)第第10页/共14页Whenpeoplestartedusingplastic塑料)inthe1950s,theyfounditsuchawonderfulthing.Ithelpskeepfoodbetterandlonger,makemachineslighterandprotectagainstillness.Butwefindsomethingbadafterover-usingit.Plasticishardtobreakdown.Poisonous有毒的)thingsinitpollutethewaterandsoil.Theyarecausingenvironmentalproblems.AwhalediedinThailandnotlongago.Itsstomachwasfullofplasticbags.Seabirdsthinklittleplasticthingsarefood,sotheyfeedtheirchickswiththem.Manyanimalslikethesediedbecauseofthem.Plasticalsogoesintoourbodies.Verylittleplasticisalmosteverywhere,eveninwaterandfood.Whenweeatthefoodanddrinkthewaterwithverylittleplasticinit,itgetsintoourbodiesandit’sbadforourhealth.Now,weshouldtakeactiontouselessplastic.

weshouldstopusingallsingle-useplasticwedonotneed.Don'tusestraws吸管plasticknivesandforks,plasticcupsandbags.Wecanalldrinkfromaglass,withoutstraws.Secondwecanuseotherthingstoreplace取代)plasticones.Bambooisfriendlytoourearth.Itprovidesfoodforgiantpandasandmountaingorillas.Besides,plantingbambooisgoodforlandsandsoil.Third,weneedtorecycle再利用).Wecanstopusingsingle-useplastic,butwestillhavemanyplasticproductswhichareusefultousandnotsoeasytobereplaced.Forexample,workersusemanykilosofplastictomakecarsbecauseitmakesthecarlighterandneedlessenergy.Thisplasticmustberecycled.Wasteisapotentialresource.Wecanturnitintonewproducts,creatingjobsandprotectingMotherEarthatthesametime.Accordingtothepassage,weuseplasticto .①keepfoodbetterandlonger②makesomemachineslighter③protectagainstdifferentillness④helpdiscovermanynewthingsA.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④Whyusingtoomuchplasticmakesanenvironmentalproblem?Animalslikeeatingplasticthings.Plasticishardtobreakdowninthenature.Plasticisalmosteverywhereineveryone’sbodynow.Seabirdsuseplasticasfoodspecialfortheirchicks.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inthesecondparagraphmean?Seabirds. B.Plasticthings. C.Animals. D.Chicks.Whichofthefollowingisgoodfortheenvironment?Drinkwithastrawwhileintherestaurant.Payfortheplasticbagswhileshopping.Usebambootoreplacesingle-useplastic.Throwawaythesingle-useplastic.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?Plastic,dangerousoruseful B.TurnthewasteintomoneyC.Buywhatyoureallyneed D.Differentusesofplastic(C)SavetheDatefortheClubFair.Thursday,January15th,2024from2-5p.m.Thescheduleisasfollows:2:00p.m.-2:30p.m.:Pre-ClubFairLeaderCheck-inwithStudentDevelopment2:40p.m.-3:00p.m.:ASpeechGivenbytheHeadmaster3:10p.m.-5:00p.m.:Performances&Presentations5:00p.m.-6:00p.m.:Cleaningup.ComputerClubPlace:InthecomputerroomFilmClubPlace:Intheschoolhall第第11页/共14页Time:3:00p.m.-4:00p.m.Activities:Learnaboutthedifferentpartsofacomputerandhowtousecomputers.Writesimplecomputerprograms(程序).Time:3:30p.m.-4:30p.m.Activities:Watchafilmaboutafamousdirector.Filmdubbing配音)activitiesingroups.ScienceClubBasketballClubPlace:OntheplaygroundTime:3:00p.m.-4:30p.m.Activities:WatchabasketballmatchbetweenBlueTeamandRedTeam.Learnsomebasketballskills.Place:InthesciencelabTime:3:30p.m.-4:30p.m.Activities:Listentoaspeechgivenbyaprofessor.Trysomescienceexperimentspersonally.CookingClubReadingClubPlace:IntheschoollibraryTime:3:20p.m.-4:30p.m.Activities:Bringafavoritebooktosharewithothermembers.Readaloudthefavoritesentencesofabook.Place:IntheschoolkitchenTime:3:20p.m.-5:00p.m.Activities:Listentotheintroductiongivenbythechefoftheschool.TrytocookaChinesedishwiththegroupmembers.Accordingtotheposter,whatcanyougetfromtheclubfair?Newfriends,newskillsandgreatfun.Afilmticket,anewcomputerandnewskills.Anewbasketball,greatfunandnewfriends.第第12页/共14页Anewbook,asciencemagazineandgreatfun.WhattimecanTomseethebasketballmatch?A.11:30a.m. B.2:40p.m. C.3:30p.m. D.4:40p.m.Marylikeseatingdeliciousfood.Whichclubwillshejoinmostprobably(可能)?ComputerClub. B.ScienceClub.C.FilmClub. D.CookingClub.Howmanyclubs’activitiestakemorethanonehour?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.Whichofthefollowingclubsha