2024年苏人新版高一英语上册月考试卷

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2024年苏人新版高一英语上册月考试卷243考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共6题，共12分)1、DoyouknowwhenMrBrown__________?Whenhe________,pleaseletmeknow.A.willcome;willcomeB.comes;iscomingC.willcome;comesD.comes;willcome2、Noteverybodyknowsexercisingtoomuchcan_________seriouspainandeveninjuries.A.attachtoB.attendtoC.contributetoD.devoteto3、Ifamanisonlyinterestedinyourlooks,________justshowshowshallow(肤浅的)heis.

A.asB.whichC.whatD.that4、ItwassonoisythatIcouldnot____tomyhomeworkatall.A.setdownB.bringdownC.settledownD.calmdown5、－Whydon’twechoosethatroadtosavetime?－Thebridgetoit_______.A.hasrepairedB.isrepairedC.isbeingrepairedD.willberepaired6、IamnowworriedaboutmyEnglishpresentation，Ialwayshavesometrouble____agoodimpression____frontofothers．（）A.tomakeonB.makingonC.tomakeinD.makingin评卷人得分二、填空题(共6题，共12分)7、As___matteroffact,itwasherattitudetowards____lifethatmovedusmost.A．a;theB．a;/C．/;/D．the;/8、Thisexamisverydifficult.Manystudentsareconcerned____theresults.。A．aboutB．withC．inD．of9、Withalotofdifficultproblems______,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settledB.settlingC.tosettleD.beingsettled10、Idon’tmind____alone,asI’mnotgoodatcommunicatingwithothers.A.leavingB.nottoleaveC.tobeleftD.beingleft11、Itwasinthestreet_______Imetoneofmyfriendsyesterday.A.howB.thatC.whichD.when12、Idon’tthinksheisanicewoman;Iam_____heremptytalk.A.gratefulforB.tiredofC.crazyaboutD.concernedabout评卷人得分三、阅读表达(共6题，共12分)13、WeoftenhaveourEnglishclassintheclassroom．

Tellhimtogototheclassroom．______．14、Thisarea______threeoftheprovince'sminoritypeoples-Tujia，MiaoandBai．15、Iwouldliketoexpressmy______（appreciate）andthankstoyouall．16、阅读短文；并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

Bornin1949，DianaNyadtookanearlyinterestinswimmingasasportandwasaFloridaStateHighSchoolswimmingchampion.Likemanyyoungathletes，shehadOlympicdreams，butaseriousillnesskeptherfromcompetingintheGames.Thedisappointmentdidnˈtstopherfromgoingforward.Instead，shebecameinterestedinmarathonswimming.Abrilliantathlete，shewaswell­conditionedforspendinglongperiodsoftimeinthewater.Asalong­distanceswimmer，shewouldcompeteagainstherselfandthe____presentedbydistance，danger；cold，andexhaustion.

FortenyearsNyaddevotedherselftobecomingoneoftheworldˈsbestlong­distanceswimmers.In1970，sheswamaten­milemarathoninLakeOntario，settingthewomenˈsrecordforthecourse.In1972shesetanotherrecordbyswimming102.5milesfromanislandintheBahamastothecoastofFlorida.ThenshebrokeathirdrecordwhenswimmingaroundManhattanIslandin1975.

NyadattemptedtoswimthedistancebetweenFloridaandCubain1978.Thoughthespanofwaterislessthan100mileswide，itisroughanddangerous.Afterbattlingthewaterfortwodays，shehadtogiveupforthesakeofherownhealthandsafety.Evenso，sheimpressedtheworldwithhercourageandstrongdesiretosucceed.ForNyadherstrengthofpurposewasjustasimportantasreachingCuba.Thatishowshedefinedsuccess.Itdidnotmatterthatherswimcameupshort；shebelievedshehadtouchedtheothershore.

WhenNyadendedhercareerasaswimmer，shecontinuedtotrynewthings—travellingtheworldasareporter，writingbooksandgivingpublicspeechesaboutherlife.DianaNyadworkstoinspireothers，justasshedidwhensheswamthewatersoftheworld.(1)WhatpreventedNyadfromtakingpartintheOlympicGames？（Nomorethan5words）

___________________________________________________________________(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obstacles”mean？（1word）

___________________________________________________________________(3)WhatachievementdidNyadmakein1970？（Nomorethan10words）

___________________________________________________________________(4)WhydidNyadbelievethatshehadtouchedtheothershore？（Nomorethan10words）

___________________________________________________________________(5)PleaseexplainhowyouareinspiredbyNyad.（Nomorethan20words）

___________________________________________________________________

17、ThepublicwereshockedinMarchwhenthenewsthatimproperlystoredvaccines(疫苗)worthmillionsofdollarsweresoldtopatientsalloverthecountry.Chinaistryingtorebuildpublicconfidenceinvaccinesafterthenewsstruckfearintotheheartsofparents.Chiefgovernmentofficialsshouldbedismissedifseriousvaccineviolations(违规)tookplaceintheirjurisdictions(管辖区),accordingtoarevisedregulation(规定)approvedbytheStateCouncil.TheregulationwaspassedonSaturdayandtookeffectimmediately,thereportsaid.Itstrengthensmanagementrulesforvaccines,includingtheirtransportationandstorage,andincreasespunishmentsforviolators.TheregulationrequiresB-class(non-compulsory)vaccinestobegivenoutlikeA-class.Italsorequiresdiseasecontroldepartments,hospitalsandclinicstokeeprecordsofpurchasesandreceivedinventory(存货清单).Chinawillestablishasystemtotrackvaccines,accordingtotheregulation.Companiesanduseragenciesmustrecorduse,soallvaccinescanbetrackedacrosstheirlifecycle.

Chinawillalsoraisetheamountofcompensationpaidtothosesufferingabnormalities(反常)afterreceivingvaccines.Measuresunderconsiderationincludetheintroductionofcommercialinsurancetoimprovefairnessandefficiencyincompensation.Commercialinsuranceisexpectedtoplayanimportantroleincompensatingpeopleforanyhealthproblemsconnectedwithvaccines.Inthepast,responsibilityforcompensationbelongedtovaccineproducersortothegovernment.Meanwhile,localauthoritiesaretryingtoreducepublicworries.AtZhechenghospital,healthworkerswerespreadingvaccineinformationtoparentsonMonday.InNortheastChina’sJilinprovince,authoritiesarepioneeringadigitalsystemthatmakesvaccinesstoragetransparenttothepublic.InHefei,capitalofEasternAnhuiprovince,authoritieshavedevelopedasmartphoneapplicationthatsharesvaccineinformation.

Immunization(免疫)isthemosteconomic,effectiveandsafestwayofpreventing,controllingandgettingridofcommunicablediseases,saidMaoQun’an,spokespersonfortheNationalHealthandFamilyPlanningCommission.Althoughvaccinescanprovideimmunizationagainstcertaindiseases,theycanalsocausesideeffectsandresultinseriousphysicalharminsomeindividualsbecauseofaperson’shealthcondition,althoughthechancesofdevelopingproblemsareextremelylow,accordingtoexperts.Vaccinesstandfortheprimarymeansinmostcountriestopreventandcontrolinfectiousdiseases,andparentsshouldgettheirchildrenvaccinatedasrequiredbythegovernment,saidYuWenzhou,anexpertattheChineseCenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention.Chinaistryingtorestorepublicconfidenceinvaccines。The____newsTheimproperlystoredvaccinesweresoldtopatients____The____oftherevisedregulation●Chiefgovernmentofficialswilltakeresponsibilityifseriousvaccineviolations____intheirjurisdictions.●B-classvaccinesarerequiredtobedistributedinthe____wayasA-class.●Purchasesofvaccinesandreceivedinventoryshouldbe____.●Atrackingsystemwillbeestablished.Othermeasurestakenbythegovernment●____commercialinsurancetocompensatepeopleforanyhealthproblemsconnectedwithvaccines.●Makethevaccineinformation____tothepublic.Thetruthaboutvaccines●Vaccinescausephysical____tosomepeoplebecauseofaperson’shealthcondition.●Vaccines____theprimarymeansinmostcountriestopreventandcontrolinfectiousdiseases.18、父母在教育孩子方面扮演着重要角色｡（playarole）

______．评卷人得分四、汉译英（整句）(共2题，共10分)19、你介意那些素食主义者参加那个临时救援队吗?(mind)(汉译英)20、体育的价值不仅仅是强身健体，还在于培养锻炼青少年的责任感和意志力。(lie)（汉译英）评卷人得分五、翻译题(共1题，共10分)21、他正与商店老板就咖啡的价格讨价还价。_________________________________________________________________________________评卷人得分六、写作题(共1题，共6分)22、书面表达：暑假即将来临。你班同学讨论了假期计划，提出了不同看法。请根据提示写一篇有关讨论的英语短文，并谈谈你的看法。优点缺点呆在家中花费少，舒适方便不能亲身了解世界外出旅游增长见识，开阔眼界花费多，旅途不便注意：1.短文必须写在答题卡的制定区域，词数80-120（不含已经写好的部分）2.短文必须包括表中所列要点，可根据内容分段表达。3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。4.参考词汇：眼界horizon(或view)

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.

参考答案一、选择题(共6题，共12分)1、C【分析】考查动词的时态。句意：你知道布朗先生什么时候来吗？如果他来，请让我知道。在时间和条件状语从句中，用一般现在时代替一般将来时。第一个when从句是know后面的宾语从句(不是状语从句)，故用一般将来时(这里是用现在进行时态表示将来动作)。第二个是时间状语从句，故表示将来动作用一般现在时态代替，故选C【解析】C2、C【分析】考查动词短语辨析。attachto把附（在上），与有关联；attendto照料，处理，对付；contributeto投稿，贡献，捐款；devote...to...，致力于。【解析】C3、D【分析】【解析】D4、C【分析】句意：太吵了以致我根本不能专心于自己的家庭作业。A项意为“放下，记下“；B项意为”降低，减少“；C项意为“专心于，安定”；D项意为”平静下来“，calmdown没有后面用介词to连接宾语的语法现象，根据句意，故选C。【解析】C5、C【分析】考查现在进行时的被动语态。原句是：thebridgeisrepaired。强调现在进行的动作，就是thebridgeisbeingrepaired,句意：——为什么我们不选那条路走节约时间呢？——因为那座桥正在维修。故选C。【解析】C6、D【分析】本题考查动词短语．第一个空为固定结构：havetrouble/difficulty/problem（s）（in）doingsth，意思是"做某事有困难"．第二空为固定短语：infrontof在前面；在面前．根据句意：我现在很担心我的英语演讲，我总是很难在别人面前留下好印象．

故选：D．

我现在很担心我的英语演讲；我总是很难在别人面前留下好印象．

本题考查动词短语．考生在平时的学习中应注意积累大量的动词以及搭配，根据动词后的小品词以及例句来记忆动词短语的含义．在做题时，将词义，语法和上下文紧密结合起来进行综合判断，作出正确的选择．【解析】D二、填空题(共6题，共12分)7、B【分析】【解析】试题分析：考察冠词。第一空是固定搭配asamatteroffact实际上；事实上；第二空后面的名词life生活，是一个抽象名词，要单独使用，不需要冠词。句意：实际上，正是他对生活的太多让我们感动。故B正确。考点：考察冠词【解析】【答案】B8、A【分析】【解析】试题分析：考查固定词组。固定词组beconcernedabout担心；句意：考试很难，很多学生很担心结果。故A正确。考点：考查固定词组【解析】【答案】A9、C【分析】考察非谓语动词。该处为with的复合结构，withsthtodo表示动作将要发生(有某事要做）withsthdoing表示主动或者同事发生withsthdone表示被动或者已经发生句意为，有很多困难的问题要解决，这个新选举出来的总统日子不好过，【解析】【答案】C10、A【分析】【解析】【答案】A11、B【分析】试题分析：句意：昨天我就是在街上遇到我的朋友的。这里用的是强调句，强调结构是：Itis/was+强调部分+that，判断是否是强调句的方法是：去掉强调结构，如果这句话仍然成立，就是强调句，这句话如果去掉强调结构是：Imetoneofmyfriendsinthestreetyesterday.所以是强调句，所以选B。考点：考查强调句【解析】【答案】B12、B【分析】试题分析：考查形容词短语：A.begratefulfor对感激，B.betiredof对厌倦，C.becrazyabout对,..着迷，D.beconcernedabout对关心，句意：我想她不是个好女人，我对她的空谈厌倦了。选B。考点：考查形容词短语【解析】【答案】B三、阅读表达(共6题，共12分)13、略

【分析】答案：TellhimtogototheclassroomwhereweoftenhaveourEnglishclass．，考查用定语从句理解两个简单句，把第二个句子的classroom当作先行词，在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用where或inwhich引导定语从句．

告诉他去我们经常上英语课的教室．

1；看清转换句型的要求．

2；注意转换后句型的结构；如果是特殊疑问句，要把特殊疑问词前置后接一般。

疑问句的句序．如果是感叹句；要由what/how引导等等．

3、注意转换后的细节，如单复数、词性的变化等．【解析】TellhimtogototheclassroomwhereweoftenhaveourEnglishclass．14、略

【分析】答案：ishometo．考查单词填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入ishometo．behometo意为"的发源地；的所在地"

这个地区是这个省的三个少数民族：土家族；苗族和白族的故乡．

考查单词填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要注意时态，名词要注意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．【解析】ishometo15、略

【分析】答案：appreciation．考查单词填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入名词，express是及物动词，后接名词作宾语．appreciation是不可数名词．

我要向你们所有的人表达我的感激和感谢．

考查单词填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要注意时态，名词要注意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．【解析】appreciation16、略

【分析】本文主要讲述了著名的运动员DianaNyad一生都在为实现自己的理想而努力，不断挑战自己的故事。根据第一段butaseriousillnesskeptherfromcompetingintheGames，可知严重的疾病让她无法参加奥运会。故填Aseriousillness（did）．

根据后面的单词distance,danger,cold,andexhaustion，可推测obstacle是困难，挑战的意思。故填Difficulties/Problems/Trouble（s）/Challenges.根据第二段In1970，sheswamaten­milemarathoninLakeOntario，settingthewomenˈsrecordforthecourse，可知1970年，她游完了10公里的马拉松，创造了女子记录。故填Sheswamaten­milemarathonandsetthewomen'srecord./Sheswamaten­milemarathon,settingthewomen'srecord./Shesetthewomen'srecordforaten­milemarathonswimming.根据ForNyadherstrengthofpurposewasjustasimportantasreachingCuba.Thatishowshedefinedsuccess，可知对于Nyad来说，游泳时目标的力量和到达古巴一样重要，这就是她对成功的定义。所以即使她没有到达古巴，她相信自己早已到达彼岸。故填Becauseshehadtriedherbest（tofulfillthetask）．/HerstrengthofpurposewasasimportantasreachingCuba.本题要求学生谈一谈受到的激励和启发。从文章我们知道Nyad是非常有决心和毅力的，对于制定的目标都会尽全力完成。学生可以从这一角度谈谈自己的看法。建议答案：Iamencouragedbyherdeterminationandstrongwill./Iaminspiredbyhercourageandstrongdesiretosucceed./FromherIlearnedthatoncewesetagoal，weshouldtryhardtoachieveit./Weshouldnevergiveupinthefaceofdifficulty/failure./Weshouldneverstoptryingnewthingsandwemayachievesuccessindifferentfields.【解析】【小题1】Aseriousillnessdid【小题2】DifficultiesProblemsTroublesChallenges【小题3】SheswamatenshymilemarathonandsetthewomensrecordOrSheswamatenshymilemarathonsettingthewomensrecordOrShesetthewomensrecordforatenshymilemarathonswimming【小题4】BecauseshehadtriedherbesttofulfillthetaskOrHerstrengthofpurposewasasimportantasreachingCuba【小题5】IamencouragedbyherdeterminationandstrongwillOrIaminspiredbyhercourageandstrongdesiretosucceedOrFromherIlearnedthatoncewesetagoalweshouldtryhardtoachieveitOrWeshouldnevergiveupinthefaceofdifficultyfailureOrWeshouldneverstoptryingnewthingsandwemayachievesuccessindifferentfieldsnbspnbspnbsp17、略

【分析】根据文章第一段ThepublicwereshockedinMarchwhenthenewsthatimproperlystoredvaccines(疫苗)worthmillionsofdollarsweresoldtopatientsalloverthecountry，可知公众惊讶于疫苗的这条消息。故填shocking。

根据文章第一段improperlystoredvaccines（疫苗）worthmillionsofdollarsweresoldtopatientsalloverthecountry可知，不合适的价值数百万美元的库存疫苗在全国范围内被卖给了病人。故填nationwide。

根据文章第三段TheregulationwaspassedonSaturdayandtookeffectimmediately，thereportsaid，可知以下是新规定的要求以及内容。故填requirements/content(s)。

根据文章第三段Chiefgovernmentofficialsshouldbedismissedifseriousvaccineviolations(违规)tookplaceintheirjurisdictions(管辖区)，可知主要政府官员会被撤职如果发现管辖区有违规现象。故填ccurred/happened。

根据文章第四段TheregulationrequiresB-class（non-compulsory）vaccinestobegivenoutlikeA-class，可知，B级疫苗应该和A级疫苗一样被发放。故填same。

根据文章第四段Italsorequiresdiseasecontroldepartments,hospitalsandclinicstokeeprecordsofpurchasesandreceivedinventory(存货清单)，可知新规定还要求医院等部门记录存货清单。故填recorded。

根据文章第四段的Measuresunderconsiderationincludetheintroductionofcommercialinsurancetoimprovefairnessandefficiencyincompensation可知，政府采取的措施是引入商业保险确保与疫苗有关的赔偿。故填Introduce。

根据文章中的healthworkerswerespreadingvaccineinformationtoparentsonMonday可知，健康工作者正在向公众传播疫苗信息。故填known/transparent。

根据文章中的Althoughvaccinescanprovideimmunizationagainstcertaindiseases,theycanalsocausesideeffectsandresultinseriousphysicalharminsomeindividualsbecauseofaperson'shealthcondition，可知疫苗还会有副作用，对有健康问题的人产生严重的危害。故填damage/harm。

根据文章最后一段Vaccinesstandfortheprimarymeansinmostcountriestopreventandcontrolinfectiousdiseases，可知疫苗是阻止和控制传染疾病的主要方法。故填represent。【解析】【小题1】shocking【小题2】nationwide【小题3】requirements/content(s)【小题4】ccurred/happened【小题5】same【小题6】recorded【小题7】Introduce【小题8】known/transparent【小题9】damage/harm【小题10】represent18、略

【分析】答案：Parentsplayanimportantroleineducatingtheirchildren．

表示"扮演着重要的角色"使用playanimportantrolein；in是介词，后接动名词短语．

表示"扮演着重要的角色"使用playanimportantrolein；in是介词，后接动名词短语．

对于汉译英这种题，要分析句子意思，再从结构上和意义上对答案进行确定．【解析】Parentsplayanimportantroleineducatingtheirchildren．四、汉译英（整句）(共2题，共10分)19、略

【分析】【详解】

考查动词、动词短语以及动名词。表示“介意”应用动词mind；表示“素食主义者”应用名词vegetarian，此处应用复数形式；表示“参加”应用动词短语takepartin/participatein；表示“临时”应用形容词temporary。表示“介意做某事”应用动名词作宾语，这里是动名词的复合结构。故翻译为：Wouldyoumindthosevegetarians’takingpartin(participatingin)thetemporaryrescueteam?【解析】Wouldyoumindthosevegetarians’takingpartin(participatingin)thetemporaryrescueteam?20、略

【分析】【详解】

考查动词、短语和名词。表示“体育的价值”应用名词短语Thevalueofsports作主语；表示“不仅还”短语为notonly...butalso；表示“在于”用动词短语liein，主语是单数，表示客观事实，用一般现在时，单三形式liesin；表示“强身健体”可以用短语buildinguptheirbodies作宾语；表示“培养锻炼”可以用cultivatingandtraining；表示“青少年的责任感和意志力”可以用teenagers’senseofresponsibilityandwillpower。故翻译为Thevalueofsportsliesnotonlyinbuildinguptheirbodiesbutalsocultivati