2025年中考英语二轮复习：四大名著 中华传统文化专题阅读练习题（含答案解析）

第第页2025年中考英语二轮复习：四大名著中华传统文化专题阅读练习题四大名著

TheFourGreatClassicalNovels中国的四大名著(theFourGreatClassicalNovels)指创作于明清时期的四部最伟大、最有影响力的小说。阅读四大名著，可以了解中国传统的社会、历史、地理、民俗和处世哲学。大多数的中国人对这四部小说中的人物、情节和场景都很熟悉。它们已经深深地影响了中国人的思想(mentality)、观念和价值观。现在，四部小说都已被改编成电影或电视剧(TVseries)，受到很多观众的喜爱。四大名著都具有很高的艺术水平，是中华民族的宝贵遗产，在中国文学史上也是一大创举。TheFourGreatClassicalNovelsofChinarefertothefourgreatestandmostinfluentialnovelswrittenintheMingandQingDynasties.ReadingthemcanacquaintpeoplewithtraditionalChinesesociety,history,geography,folkcustomsandphilosophyoflife.MostChineseareprettyfamiliarwiththefigures,plotsandscenesinthefournovels.Theyhaveprofoundlyinfluencedthementality,ideasandvaluesofChinesepeople.Nowadays,thefournovelshavealreadybeenadaptedintomoviesorTVseries,favoredbylotsofaudiences.Beinghighinartisticstandard,theFourGreatClassicalNovelsarepreciousheritagesofChinesenationandpioneeringworksinthehistoryofChineseliterature.《三国演义》RomanceoftheThreeKingdoms《西游记》JourneytotheWest《水浒传》HeroesoftheMarshes《红楼梦》A

DreamoftheRedMansions四大名著TheFourGreatClassicalNovels一．完形填空（共2小题）A．Recently，Bilibili，afamousvideoApp，uploadedtheFourClassicalNovels.They（1）verypopularwithyoungpeople.TakeRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsas（2）example.Itwasplayedmorethan1，700milliontimes.Manyresearchersare（3）inthisphenomenon（现象）.Someresearchersbelievethatyoungpeople'srelearningtheFourClassicalNovelsmakestheclassicalworks（4）throughtheages.Theirinterestintheclassicalworks（5）remindspeopletopaymoreattentiontothenet﹣language."I（6）suchabrazenmanyet."isalinefromRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.ItisfromapiecewhichZhugeLiangsaidtoWanglang，（7）usedonthebulletcurtain（弹幕）tosendjoytotheaudience（观众）.Comparedwiththenumberofplaying，thenumberof（8）twoisworthmoreattention﹣﹣﹣morethan580thousandfollowersand（9）piecesonthebulletcurtain.Thenumbersshowedthattheaudiencelikediscussingthestory（10）others.AccordingtotheCEOChenRui，theaverageageoftheaudienceisabout（11）.Whydotheyoungliketowatchthevideosthatare（12）thanthem？Oneofthereasonsis（13）abouttheirchildhoodfeelings.Theotherreasonistheworks（14）.TheFourClassicalNovelshaveexcellentqualityand（15）mixwithChineseculture.（1）A．becomeB．becameC．willbecomeD．isbecoming（2）A．aB．anC．/D．the（3）A．interestB．interestsC．interestedD．interesting（4）A．walkB．towalkC．walkingD．towalking（5）A．tooB．eitherC．aswellD．also（6）A．won'tseeB．amnotseeingC．haven'tseenD．don'tsee（7）A．andB．ifC．orD．so（8）A．otherB．othersC．anotherD．theothers（9）A．thousandB．thousandsC．thousandofD．thousandsof（10）A．forB．withC．offD．on（11）A．21yearoldB．21﹣year﹣oldC．21yearsoldD．21﹣years﹣old（12）A．oldB．olderC．oldestD．theoldest（13）A．somethingB．everythingC．anythingD．nothing（14）A．themB．theyC．theirD．themselves（15）A．completeB．completelyC．themorecompleteD．themorecompletelyB．HaveyouheardabouttheBlackMyth：Wukong（黑悟空）？Assoonasthe（1）cameout，itwongreatattention.Itwasagamewith（2）costs（560million），longpreparationtime，andlotsofresources.Fromthemusictothecostumes，everydetailinthegameisperfect.Thegameisbasedon（基于）theclassicChinesework，JourneytotheWest，oneofthefourGreat（3）ofChineseliterature.ThewriterisWuCheng'en，whoisbelievedtocreateitinthe16thcentury.IntheworldofJourneytothewest，BlackMonkeyisknownforhissuperpowers，hecanfly，andeven（4）into72differentforms.（5）TangMonkandhispartnersgotBuddhistscriptures（佛经），MonkeyKing（SunWukong）wasnamedFightingBuddhaandwentaway.Theplayer，calledtheDestinedOne，goesonajourneytofindoutthetruth（6）thestory.Now，BlackMythisalreadythetop﹣sellinggameworldwide.Thegameisgettingmoreandmore（7）notonlyinChinabutalsoinotherpartsoftheworld.FansofBlackMythhavealsostartedpostingvideosonline，（8）theirthoughtsonthestory，JourneytotheWest.Xinhua，oneofthemostimportantmedium（媒体）inChina，the（9）popularityofBlackMyth：Wukongwillhelpmorepeople（10）traditionalChinesecultureandimproveChina's"softpower."Let'slookforwardtomoreexcitingtripsfromthisamazinggame.（1）A.musicB.gameC.personD.place（2）A.littleB.fewC.lowD.high（3）A.playsB.poemsC.novelsD.songs（4）A.changeB.takeC.getD.become（5）A.WhenB.AfterC.BeforeD.While（6）A.afterB.behindC.aroundD.beside（7）A.interestingB.wonderfulC.excitingD.popular（8）A.makingB.showingC.sharingD.closing（9）A.comingB.fallingC.growingD.getting（10）A.learnB.chooseC.winD.trust二．阅读理解（共4小题）A．CaoXueqinwroteTheStoryoftheStone.HelivedintheQingDynasty.ThebookisthegreatestworksofChinesenovels.Itdescribesthefallofanoblefamilyandthelovestoriesofsomeyoungpeople.WangFulinturneditintoTVseries（电视剧）in1986.Price：￥129.5TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomswaswrittenbyLuoGuanzhong.IttellsthestoryofthelateEasternHanDynasty.LiuBei，CaoCaoandSunQuanhavebecomefamousnamesamongChinesepeople.ItwasmadeintoTVseriesin1994andalsotranslatedintoEnglish.Price：￥92.5TheWaterMargintellsthehistoryoftheNorthernSongDynasty.ThebookwaswrittenbyShiNai'an.Fordifferentreasons，agroupofpeoplewenttoMountLiang，fightingagainsttheauthority.AmericanwriterPearBucktranslateditintoEnglish.ZhangShaolinmadeitaTVseriesin1998.Price：￥90WuCheng'enprobablycompletedJourneytotheWestin1570.ThebookintroducestheamazingexperienceofXuanzangandhisthreedisciplesintheTangDynasty.Onthewaytothewest，theyhelpedeachothertowineverybattle.DirectorYangJiemadeitaTVseriesin1986.Price：￥99（1）IfyouareinterestedinhistoryoftheNorthernSongDynasty，whichbookwillyouread？A.TheStoryoftheStoneB.TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsC.TheWaterMarginD.JourneytotheWest（2）IfyouwanttobuyTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsandJourneytotheWest，howmuchwillyoupay？A.￥182.5.B.￥189.C.￥191.5.D.￥222.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.PearBucktranslatedTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.B.TheWaterMarginwasturnedintoTVseriesin1994.C.TheStoryoftheStonetellsthestoryofaspecialstone.D.YangJieisthedirectorofJourneytotheWest.B．JourneytotheWest，orXiYouJi，isaveryfamousChineseTVseries.It'saboutthegreattripofTangSeng，SunWukong，ZhuBajieandShaWujing.Theseriesisbasedon（以……为基础）abookofthesamenamewrittenbyWuCheng'enintheMingDynasty.TheTVserieswasthefirstofitskindinChina.Theproductionteam（制作团队）startedin1982andittooksixyearstofinishit.Theproductionteammetmanyproblems.Atthattime，theyonlyhadverysimpletools（工具）.However，theytriedtheirbesttomaketheTVserieswell.Forexample，theyspenttwomonthsvisitingover60placesacrossChinatofindthebestplacesfordifferentstories.Theyneededthewire（威亚）tohelpcharacters"fly"，butnooneknewhowtodoit.TheyflewtoHongKong，Chinatolearntheskill.Throughtheproductionteam'shardwork，theTVseriesfinallyairedinChina.Itquicklybecameverypopularandaboutnineoutoftenpeoplewatchedit.Itwasrepeatedmorethan3，000times.Now，it'sstillpopularwithChinesepeople.Whenpeopletalkaboutthesummervacation，lotsofthemthinkoftheTVseries.Peopleinothercountriesalsoloveit.（1）WhendidtheproductionteamfinishmakingtheTVplay？A.In1982.B.In1984.C.In1986.D.In1988.（2）WhatdidtheproductionteamdotomakethetheTVserieswell？①FlewtoHongKongtobuysimpletools.②Foundthebestplacesfordifferentstories.③Spenttwomonthsreadingthebookcarefully.④Learnhowtousethewiretohelpcharactersfly.A.①②B.②④C.③④D.①④（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"aired"meaninChinese？A.cameoutB.pointedoutC.broughtoutD.foundout（4）WhatdoweknowabouttheTVseriesaccordingtothepassage？A.It'sthebestTVseriesduringsummervacation.B.It'sbasedonabookwrittenbySunWukong.C.Itcostsalotofmoneytomakeit.D.It'spopularallovertheworld.C．LiKui，LinChong，SongJiang...thesearecharacters（角色）fromthegreatChinesenovelOutlawsoftheMarsh（《水浒传》）.EverySpringFestival，they"comeout"ofthenovelanddanceinthestreet.ThisisYinggedance.Yinggedance，or"SongofHeroes"，isakindoftraditionalChinesefolkdance（传统民间舞蹈）inChaoshan，Guangdong.ItisoneofthesymbolsofLingnanculture.Youcanseedance，ChineseoperaandkungfuinYinggedanceanditgetsideasfromOutlawsoftheMarshandtellsstoriesofthegoodfightingthebad.SoChaoshanpeoplebelievethatYinggedanceatthebeginningoftheChineseNewYearcandrivethebadaway，welcomespringandbringgoodlucktothem.Duringtheshow，thedancerswearoperamake﹣up（京剧妆容）andactiveclothing，withshortsticks（棍子）intheirhands.Whenwalkinganddancing，theyhit（击打）thestickstogether.Withthefast﹣beatingdrumsandthedancers'coolmoves，thedancemakespeopleexcited.PeopleofallagesinGuangdonglikethedance.WomanYinggedancestartedlaterthanthemandance.ItmostlygetsideasfromthestoriesofMuGuiyingandHuaMulan.ZhengZixinisoneofawomanYinggedanceteaminShantou.ManypeoplecametoknowheronlinewhenshewasdancingduringtheSpringFestival."Yinggedanceisverycool，"shesaid."Practicingthedanceishardwork，butwewillbringoutourbest."（1）WhatcharactermayyouseeinYinggedance？A.LinDaiyu.B.MonkeyKing.C.ZhugeLiang.D.SongJiang.（2）WhatcanwelearnaboutYinggeDance？A.ItcomesfromthenorthofChina.B.Thedancershitlongstickswhendancing.C.Wecanseekungfuinthedance.D.OnlytheoldliketowatchYinggedance.（3）Whichhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword"drive"inthepassage？drive/draɪv/verb（drove/drəʊv/）；nounA.Idrovetoworkthismorning.B.Couldyoudrivemehome？C.Theydrovethesheepintotheforest.D.Let'sgoforadrivethisafternoon.（4）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.ADanceforChildrenB.GreatWomenYinggeDancersC.ChineseFolkDancesD.YinggeDanceinGuangdongD．HavereadorheardofthesadlovestorybetweenJiaBaoyuandLinDaiyu？CanyouimaginethetwosingingoperainEnglishinsteadofspeakingpoeticChinese？JiaandLinaretwocharactersfromtheclassicChinesenovelADreamofRedMansions（《红楼梦》），writtenbyCaoXueqin（1715﹣1763）.NowthebookhasbeenmadeintoanEnglish﹣languageopera.AfterbeingperformedinSanFrancisco，US，theperformancecametoBeijing，ChangshaandWuhanin2017.Manyoftheopera'screatorshavebackgroundsinbothChineseandAmericancultures，includingthedirectorandplaywrights.TheirunderstandingofbothcultureshelpedthemchangeaChineseclassicintoaforeign﹣languageopera.Thebook，whichcoverstheriseandfalloftheJiafamily，has120chaptersandhundredsofcharacters.ButoperawriterDavidHenryHwangcutdownthenumberofcharacterstojustseven.Hwang，aChinese﹣American，focusedonthelovestorybetweenJiaandLinandtriedtowriteaheartbrokingtragedy（悲剧）thateveryonewouldunderstand.TheartdirectorTimmyYip，fromHongKong，triedtohelpforeignpeopleunderstandthecharactersusingcostumesandstagesettings（布景）.HecomparedLintowaterandgaveheralightgreencostume.WhenLinshoweduponstage，therewasusuallywateraroundheronthestage.ThecreatorsconsideredittobeameaningfuljobtointroduceaChineseclassictoWesternaudiences.HwangtoldChinaDailyhewashappyto"havemadeacontributiontothelandwheremyparentswereborn."（1）Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage？A.Bydescribingasituation.B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bytellingstories.D.Bycomparingfacts.（2）Wherewastheoperafirstperformed？A.InBeijing.B.InChangsha.C.InSanFrancisco，US.D.InWuhan.（3）WhatdoweknowaboutADreamofRedMansionsfromParagraph4？A.Thestoryislongandrichincharacters.B.Thebookhassevencharactersintotal.C.ItismainlyabouttheriseandgreatnessoftheQingDynasty.D.Ittellsthehappy﹣endinglovestorybetweenJiaandLin.（4）TheartdirectorcomparedLintowaterprobablybecauseofher.A.dressingstyleB.characterC.appearanceD.lifehabits（5）Howdocreatorsoftheoperaliketheirjob？A.difficultandunbelievable.B.stressfulandtough.C.meaningfulandsatisfying.D.painfulandchallenging.三．语法填空HaveyoueverreadADreamoftheRedMansions？（1）weallknow，itisoneofthefourgreatclassicalnovelsinChina.Itwasfirst（2）（perform）asaballetdramabytheNationalBalletofChinain2023.FromtheviewofJiaBaoyu，DreamoftheRedMansionstellsastory（3）thehistoryofhislargewealthyfamilyandhisrelationshipwithLinDaiyuandXueBaochai.Itshows（4）beautyofwomenandthecomplex（复杂的）ancientChinesesociety.Ithas（5）（attract）manyviewersathomeandabroad.Therearemanykindof（6）（west）artstyles，buttheballetdancedramacanbetterpresentthisChineseclassicnovel.People（7）（belief）thecombination（结合）willmakethecreatorsanddancerssoexcited.Inordertoexpressabetterfeeling，actors（8）（careful），designwintersnowstagesettingandthecostumesofthecharacters.By（9）（add）Chinesesilkintotheballetskirts，thedesignerYangDonglintriestoachievea"combinationofEasternandWesternaesthetics（美学）".Youcanimaginehow（10）（specially）itistoseeaclassicChinesestorymixedwithWesternballet.ThecreatorshopethattheworldwillknowChina'shistoryandculturewell，whileChinesepeoplehaveabetterunderstandingofWesternart.四．书面表达假如你是李华，在春节到来之际，你校举办了中国文化周活动，请你根据以下提示写一封信，向外国朋友Tom介绍此次活动的开展情况，宣传中国的传统文化。【写作要点】文化周活动1.品尝中国传统食物，如：饺子、面条……2.体验中国传统文化课，如：中国功夫、粤剧……3.介绍中国古典书籍，如：《西游记》4.请自行补充一个活动你的感受……（至少一点）【写作要求】1.80﹣100词左右，开头和结尾均不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节，使条理清楚、行文连贯；3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；4.标点正确，书面整洁。【提示词】粤剧CantoneseOpera中国功夫ChineseKungFu古典书籍classicbooks《西游记》JourneytotheWestDearTom，Longtimenosee.IamverypleasedtointroducetheactivitiesweheldduringtheChineseCultureWeekinourschool.IamlookingforwardtoyourvisitinChina!Yourssincerely，LiHua

参考答案与试题解析一．完形填空（共2小题）A．Recently，Bilibili，afamousvideoApp，uploadedtheFourClassicalNovels.They（1）Averypopularwithyoungpeople.TakeRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsas（2）Bexample.Itwasplayedmorethan1，700milliontimes.Manyresearchersare（3）Cinthisphenomenon（现象）.Someresearchersbelievethatyoungpeople'srelearningtheFourClassicalNovelsmakestheclassicalworks（4）Athroughtheages.Theirinterestintheclassicalworks（5）Dremindspeopletopaymoreattentiontothenet﹣language."I（6）Csuchabrazenmanyet."isalinefromRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.ItisfromapiecewhichZhugeLiangsaidtoWanglang，（7）Ausedonthebulletcurtain（弹幕）tosendjoytotheaudience（观众）.Comparedwiththenumberofplaying，thenumberof（8）Atwoisworthmoreattention﹣﹣﹣morethan580thousandfollowersand（9）Dpiecesonthebulletcurtain.Thenumbersshowedthattheaudiencelikediscussingthestory（10）Bothers.AccordingtotheCEOChenRui，theaverageageoftheaudienceisabout（11）C.Whydotheyoungliketowatchthevideosthatare（12）Bthanthem？Oneofthereasonsis（13）Aabouttheirchildhoodfeelings.Theotherreasonistheworks（14）D.TheFourClassicalNovelshaveexcellentqualityand（15）BmixwithChineseculture.（1）A．becomeB．becameC．willbecomeD．isbecoming（2）A．aB．anC．/D．the（3）A．interestB．interestsC．interestedD．interesting（4）A．walkB．towalkC．walkingD．towalking（5）A．tooB．eitherC．aswellD．also（6）A．won'tseeB．amnotseeingC．haven'tseenD．don'tsee（7）A．andB．ifC．orD．so（8）A．otherB．othersC．anotherD．theothers（9）A．thousandB．thousandsC．thousandofD．thousandsof（10）A．forB．withC．offD．on（11）A．21yearoldB．21﹣year﹣oldC．21yearsoldD．21﹣years﹣old（12）A．oldB．olderC．oldestD．theoldest（13）A．somethingB．everythingC．anythingD．nothing（14）A．themB．theyC．theirD．themselves（15）A．completeB．completelyC．themorecompleteD．themorecompletely【答案】ABCADCAADBCBADB【分析】文章主要表述了在哗哩哗哩上传的四大名著现象的评论和年轻人喜爱四大名著的原因。【解答】（1）A考查时态。become变得，该句的表达应为"他们变得很受年轻人的欢迎"，这是在表述一个客观现象，因此我们要使用一般现在时，故选A。（2）B考查冠词。A.不定冠词，泛指，常用在辅音音素之前；B.不定冠词，泛指，常用在元音音素之前；D.定冠词，特指；example"例子"前"e"为元音字母，内含元音音素，故选B。（3）C考查形容词。A.兴趣，B.兴趣，C.感兴趣的，D.有趣的，"beinterestedinsth."意思为"对...感兴趣"为固定搭配，故选C。（4）A考查动词原形。walk步行，"让某人去做某事"即"make...dosth.因此该空的动词应填动词原形。故选A。（5）D考查副词。A.也，通常置于句尾；B.通常和or连用，要么...要么；C.也，通常置于句尾；D.也，通常置于句中。结合语境可知句意：他们对名著的兴趣也提醒人们更加关注网络语言，位于句中，故选D。（6）C考查动词时态。see看见，根据该空所在句子"I__suchabrazenmanyet."翻译：我从未见过如此厚颜无耻之人。其中时态标志词"yet"，表"至今未"的意思，是现在完成时的标志词，故选C。（7）A考查连词。A.and表示承接和并列；B.if表"如果"引导条件状语从句；C.or连词，表"否则"以及"或"；D.so，因此，表结果。结合语境可知句意：王朗的这句话也被用在弹幕上来传递欢乐给观众，前后表示意思上的承接。故选A。（8）A考查形容词。A.形容词，表"其他的"后一般可跟名词的复数形式；B.名词，表"其他的（人或物）；C.表示另一个；D.表特指的其他的（人或物）。因此根据文意，"其他数据更值得关注…"，前文已有"numbersofplaying"，故选A。（9）D考查数词。A.千，B.千，C.用法错误，D.成千上万的，数词类如百/千/万，在前有具体数字时后不加s，比如twothousand两千；如果前面没有具体数字时，则需要加s，且要跟上介词"of"表示成百/千/万…，因为该空前没有具体数字，我们要使用"thousandsof"，故选择答案D。（10）B考查介词。A.为了，B.和，C.从…去掉，D.在...上面，discuss为"讨论"的意思，discusssth.withsb.为固定搭配，句意：观众喜欢与其他人讨论故事。故选B。（11）C考查短语。A和D语法错误，分析句子结构可知该空所填词性应为名词。21﹣year﹣old是个复合形容词，表示"21岁的"，因此排除B，D选项，而A中year缺少s，故选C。（12）B考查形容词。A.老的，B.更老的，C.最老的，D.最老的，从后句中"than"可知前面形容词为比较级，故选B。（13）A考查不定代词。A.某事，一些事；B.所有事；C.任何事（多用于否定）；D.没有事。根据题意翻译，一个原因是（这些名著）有关于他们童年时的一些感觉。故选A。（14）D考查反身代词。A.他们，B.他们，C.他们的，D.它们自己，结合语境可知句意：其他的原因就是这些作品它们自身。故选D。（15）B考查副词。A.完整的，B.完全地。C与D为错误的比较级形式，故排除。该空后有动词mix，再结合文意：四大名著有着极其优秀的品质以及高度完全融合的中华文化。副词修饰动词，A为其形容词形式不符合题意。故选B。【点评】做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确。B．HaveyouheardabouttheBlackMyth：Wukong（黑悟空）？Assoonasthe（1）Bcameout，itwongreatattention.Itwasagamewith（2）Dcosts（560million），longpreparationtime，andlotsofresources.Fromthemusictothecostumes，everydetailinthegameisperfect.Thegameisbasedon（基于）theclassicChinesework，JourneytotheWest，oneofthefourGreat（3）CofChineseliterature.ThewriterisWuCheng'en，whoisbelievedtocreateitinthe16thcentury.IntheworldofJourneytothewest，BlackMonkeyisknownforhissuperpowers，hecanfly，andeven（4）Ainto72differentforms.（5）BTangMonkandhispartnersgotBuddhistscriptures（佛经），MonkeyKing（SunWukong）wasnamedFightingBuddhaandwentaway.Theplayer，calledtheDestinedOne，goesonajourneytofindoutthetruth（6）Bthestory.Now，BlackMythisalreadythetop﹣sellinggameworldwide.Thegameisgettingmoreandmore（7）DnotonlyinChinabutalsoinotherpartsoftheworld.FansofBlackMythhavealsostartedpostingvideosonline，（8）Ctheirthoughtsonthestory，JourneytotheWest.Xinhua，oneofthemostimportantmedium（媒体）inChina，the（9）CpopularityofBlackMyth：Wukongwillhelpmorepeople（10）AtraditionalChinesecultureandimproveChina's"softpower."Let'slookforwardtomoreexcitingtripsfromthisamazinggame.（1）A.musicB.gameC.personD.place（2）A.littleB.fewC.lowD.high（3）A.playsB.poemsC.novelsD.songs（4）A.changeB.takeC.getD.become（5）A.WhenB.AfterC.BeforeD.While（6）A.afterB.behindC.aroundD.beside（7）A.interestingB.wonderfulC.excitingD.popular（8）A.makingB.showingC.sharingD.closing（9）A.comingB.fallingC.growingD.getting（10）A.learnB.chooseC.winD.trust【答案】BDCABBDCCA【分析】本文主要讲述了一款中国游戏《黑神话：悟空》在全球范围内非常受欢迎，许多西方玩家通过研究游戏及其文化背景，加深了对《西游记》和孙悟空的理解。【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：随着这款游戏面世，它获得了许多关注。music音乐；game游戏；person人；place地方。根据后面"Itwasagamewith..."（它是一款游戏）可知是游戏面世。故选B。（2）考查名词。句意：它是一款成本高（5.6亿美元）、准备时间长、资源丰富的游戏。little很少；few很少；low低；high高。根据"costs（560million），longpreparationtime，andlotsofresources."（花费5.6亿美元、准备时间长、资源丰富的游戏）可知，这里成本高。故选D。（3）考查名词。句意：该游戏基于中国文学四大名著之一的经典之作《西游记》。plays戏剧；poems诗歌；novels小说；songs歌曲。《西游记》是四大名著之一，这里小说符合语境。故选C。（4）考查动词。句意：在《西游记》的世界里，黑猴子以他的超能力而闻名，他能飞，甚至能变成72种不同的形态。change改变；take带走；get获得；become成为。changeinto"变成"。故选A。（5）考查连词。句意：唐僧师徒拿到佛经后，孙悟空被封为为斗战胜佛，然后离开了。When当……时候；After之后；Before之前；While当。根据"MonkeyKing（SunWukong）wasnamedFightingBuddha"（孙悟空被封为为斗战胜佛）可知，取完经之后，被封为斗战胜佛。故选B。（6）考查介词。句意：这位名为"天命人"的玩家踏上了寻找故事真相的旅程。after之后；behind在……后面；around周围；beside在……旁边。根据"thetruth"（真相）可知是故事背后的真相。故选B。（7）考查形容词。句意：这款游戏不仅在中国，而且在世界其他地区都越来越受欢迎。interesting有趣的；wonderful多彩的；exciting令人兴奋的；popular受欢迎的。根据"thetop﹣sellinggameworldwide"（全球最畅销的游戏）可知，这款游戏销量很高，所以在世界其他地区也非常受欢迎。故选D。（8）考查动词。句意：《黑神话》的粉丝们也开始在网上发布视频，分享他们对《西游记》故事的看法。making制作；showing展示；sharing分享；closing关闭。根据"theirthoughtsonthestory"（对《西游记》故事的看法）可知，这里是分享他们对这个故事的看法。故选C。（9）考查动词。句意：新华社，中国最重要的媒体之一：《黑色神话：悟空》的日益流行将帮助更多人学习中国传统文化，提高中国的"软实力"。coming来；falling跌落，落下；growing增长；getting获得。结合上文描述Thegameisgettingmoreandmore...notonlyinChinabutalsoinotherpartsoftheworld.（这款游戏不仅在中国，而且在世界其他地区都越来越受欢迎。）可知，这款游戏非常受欢迎，所以是随着它的日益流行。故选C。（10）考查动词。句意：新华社，中国最重要的媒体之一，《黑色神话：悟空》的日益流行将帮助更多人学习中国传统文化，提高中国的"软实力"。learn了解；choose选择；win赢得；trust相信。根据后面的"traditionalChineseculture"（中国传统文化）可知，是了解中国传统文化。故选A。【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。二．阅读理解A．CaoXueqinwroteTheStoryoftheStone.HelivedintheQingDynasty.ThebookisthegreatestworksofChinesenovels.Itdescribesthefallofanoblefamilyandthelovestoriesofsomeyoungpeople.WangFulinturneditintoTVseries（电视剧）in1986.Price：￥129.5TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomswaswrittenbyLuoGuanzhong.IttellsthestoryofthelateEasternHanDynasty.LiuBei，CaoCaoandSunQuanhavebecomefamousnamesamongChinesepeople.ItwasmadeintoTVseriesin1994andalsotranslatedintoEnglish.Price：￥92.5TheWaterMargintellsthehistoryoftheNorthernSongDynasty.ThebookwaswrittenbyShiNai'an.Fordifferentreasons，agroupofpeoplewenttoMountLiang，fightingagainsttheauthority.AmericanwriterPearBucktranslateditintoEnglish.ZhangShaolinmadeitaTVseriesin1998.Price：￥90WuCheng'enprobablycompletedJourneytotheWestin1570.ThebookintroducestheamazingexperienceofXuanzangandhisthreedisciplesintheTangDynasty.Onthewaytothewest，theyhelpedeachothertowineverybattle.DirectorYangJiemadeitaTVseriesin1986.Price：￥99（1）IfyouareinterestedinhistoryoftheNorthernSongDynasty，whichbookwillyouread？CA.TheStoryoftheStoneB.TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsC.TheWaterMarginD.JourneytotheWest（2）IfyouwanttobuyTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsandJourneytotheWest，howmuchwillyoupay？CA.￥182.5.B.￥189.C.￥191.5.D.￥222.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？DA.PearBucktranslatedTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.B.TheWaterMarginwasturnedintoTVseriesin1994.C.TheStoryoftheStonetellsthestoryofaspecialstone.D.YangJieisthedirectorofJourneytotheWest.【答案】CCD【分析】本文是中国四大名著的图书简介，包括图书的相关信息及价格。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格三"TheWaterMargintellsthehistoryoftheNorthernSongDynasty."（《水浒传》讲述的是北宋的历史。）可知，如果对北宋历史感兴趣可以读《水浒传》。故选C。（2）细节理解题，根据表格二"Price：￥92.5"可知，《三国演义》这本书售价为92.5元和表格四Price：￥99可知《西游记》是99元，所以买这两本书需要191.5元。故选C。（3）细节理解题。根据表格四"DirectorYangJiemadeitaTVseriesin1986."（导演杨洁于1986年将其拍成电视剧）可知，选项A"杨洁是《西游记》的导演。"表述正确。故选D。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。B．JourneytotheWest，orXiYouJi，isaveryfamousChineseTVseries.It'saboutthegreattripofTangSeng，SunWukong，ZhuBajieandShaWujing.Theseriesisbasedon（以……为基础）abookofthesamenamewrittenbyWuCheng'enintheMingDynasty.TheTVserieswasthefirstofitskindinChina.Theproductionteam（制作团队）startedin1982andittooksixyearstofinishit.Theproductionteammetmanyproblems.Atthattime，theyonlyhadverysimpletools（工具）.However，theytriedtheirbesttomaketheTVserieswell.Forexample，theyspenttwomonthsvisitingover60placesacrossChinatofindthebestplacesfordifferentstories.Theyneededthewire（威亚）tohelpcharacters"fly"，butnooneknewhowtodoit.TheyflewtoHongKong，Chinatolearntheskill.Throughtheproductionteam'shardwork，theTVseriesfinallyairedinChina.Itquicklybecameverypopularandaboutnineoutoftenpeoplewatchedit.Itwasrepeatedmorethan3，000times.Now，it'sstillpopularwithChinesepeople.Whenpeopletalkaboutthesummervacation，lotsofthemthinkoftheTVseries.Peopleinothercountriesalsoloveit.（1）WhendidtheproductionteamfinishmakingtheTVplay？DA.In1982.B.In1984.C.In1986.D.In1988.（2）WhatdidtheproductionteamdotomakethetheTVserieswell？B①FlewtoHongKongtobuysimpletools.②Foundthebestplacesfordifferentstories.③Spenttwomonthsreadingthebookcarefully.④Learnhowtousethewiretohelpcharactersfly.A.①②B.②④C.③④D.①④（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"aired"meaninChinese？AA.cameoutB.pointedoutC.broughtoutD.foundout（4）WhatdoweknowabouttheTVseriesaccordingtothepassage？DA.It'sthebestTVseriesduringsummervacation.B.It'sbasedonabookwrittenbySunWukong.C.Itcostsalotofmoneytomakeit.D.It'spopularallovertheworld.【答案】DBAD【分析】文章主要讲述《西游记》是一部非常著名的中国电视剧，讲述了唐僧、孙悟空、猪八戒和沙僧的伟大旅程。该剧改编自明代吴承恩同名小说，是中国首部此类电视剧。制作团队从1982年开始，历时六年完成拍摄，期间遇到许多困难，但通过不懈努力，如花费两个月时间走访60多处地点寻找最佳取景地，并赴香港学习飞行特技等，最终使剧集成功播出并广受欢迎，重播超过3000次，至今仍深受国内外观众喜爱。【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第二段Theproductionteam（制作团队）startedin1982andittooksixyearstofinishit.（制作团队从1982年开始，历时6年完成。）可知，是在1988年完成的。故选D。（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Theproductionteammetmanyproblems.Atthattime，theyonlyhadverysimpletools（工具）.However，theytriedtheirbesttomaketheTVserieswell.Forexample，theyspen