英语-河北省沧州市普通高中2025届高三年级12月教学质量监测试题和答案

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)A.f19.15.B.f9.18.C.f9.15.答案是C。A.At2:30p.m.B.At4:00p.m.A.Booktickets.B.Watchperformances.C.Contactthecompany.A.Atanursinghome.A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.A.Haveatrip.B.Showphotos.A.Atthepostoffice.高三英语第1页(共10页)A.$5.90.B.$10.20.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。A.Foronemonth.B.Fortwomonths.听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。A.Theygotoffthebusearlier.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。A.Withroommates.B.WithhisfaA.Teachers.BB.ThescheduleofthesporC.$16.20.C.Inhalfanhour.高三英语第2页(共10页)第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)Acanfocusoncreatingmanyprovidesbreathtakingviewsofthebluewaters,atasteoflocalThaicuisine,fitnessclassesluxurypropertyinbeautifulMontana.Enjoybeer,anddailyactivitiesrangiValleyandfeaturesmorethan85milesofscenichikingroutes!Ithereareyogaclasses,a场)inthewinter.swimmingpools.ThekidswilllovethewaterparkanddivelesstraditionalGreekandMediterraneancuisinA.Flykitesasyoulike.B.GoboatingwithfriC.Enjoyoutdoormovies.A.SheratonSamuiResort.C.MohonkMountainHouse.A.Theyarecost-effective.C.Theyarefullofadventures.高三英语第3页(共10页)BInMexicoCity'sPolanconeighborhood,CatiaLattoufhasturnedherapartmentintoatraining,shehasnursedhundredsofthesetinybirdsbacktohealLattouf,a73-year-oldFrenchliteratureenthusiast,hasbecomeago-toresourloversacrossMexicoandLatinAmerica.TheshesupportsmoreformalinstitutiLattoufbegancaringforhummingbirdsayearaftersurvivingcoloncancerinstartedwithonehummingbirdthathadaneyeinjury.Aveterinarian(兽医)frienbirdbecameherinseparablecompanionandhelpedpullheroutofthesadnesLattoufneverturnsawayabird.TogetherwithherpartnerCeciliaSantos,theycareforManyofthemdomanagetoreturntotareburiednearherbuildingbetweensmallplants.Despitethreconstantconstructionprojectsthatreplaceflowergardenswithconcrete,Latt粉者).24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"cA.Reduced.B.Transformed.C.Protected.D.Simplified.B.Raisingbirdswasherchi26.WhatisoneofthethreaA.IncreaseduseofchemicalsinB.ClimatechangeleadingtolossofhaC.BuildingprojectsreplacingfD.Pollutionofwatersou27.WhatcanbeinferredaboutCatiaA.SheisunfriendlyandonlyworkswithbirB.SheiswealthyasshekeepsbirdsinhD.Sheisqualifiedasshehasrecei高三英语第4页(共10页)CFastfashiondescribescheap,theenvironment.TheseclothesappealtoshoHowever,theyaren'tbuilttolastandquicklygooutofsttheseclothesarefrequentlythrownawayandInadditiontoenvironmentalissues,fastfashionclothesraisenconditionsandareexposedtoharmfulchemicalsusedintextiIn1960,theaverageAmericanadultboughtfewTheaverageAmericanfamilyabout95%ofclothessoldintheU.S.weremadethere,too.ButthingsbegantochaAmerica.Withthepromiseofcheaplaborandmaterials,theycouldmass-produceproduction.“AnycompElizabethClineinOverdressed:TheShockinglyHighCostofFastFashion.seasonaltrendshasgrownup,replacingapreviousfocusaverageAmericanpurchasesaboutofitsbudgetonclothes.Nowonlyabout2%ofclothessoldWithsuchhungerfromconsumersfornewitreleasingclothesseasonally(fourtimesayear)toamodeloffrequentreleases,refreshstock(库存)everyweek.AlthoughconsumersmightenjoyhavinginexpensiveandstyA.Unfairwages.B.UnsaC.Poordurability.D.Environmentalpollution.A.ThedevelopmenthistorB.TheproductionprocessoftextilefactorA.Tolerant.B.Defensive.C.Ap高三英语第5页(共10页)DusingArtificialIntelligence(AI)anddrones(无人机).ThepictureswerpeoplewholivedintheareaoPeru.Thesegeoglyphs(地画)includemanydipicturesofanimalsandplants,usuallydraanddrones,researchershavefoundgeoglyphsaresmallerthanthepreviouslydistheAI,theytooklotsofpictureswithdronesandalsoworkedonthegroundthediscoveryprocessdiscoveriesarehelpingscientiOnesignificantfindingisasystemofpathsintheNazcaDesertnotfarsmallergeoglyphs.TheresearchersbelievethesepathsweremadebytheNazcapeoplewalkingThewaythesesmallergeoglyphsaregroupedtogethermaybekeytounderst32.WhatcanweknowabouttheNazcaLinesaccordingtothefirsttA.Theyincludeavarietyofdesigns.C.Theywerecreatedbymodernartists.D.TheywerefouA.Theprocessoffindingnewgeoglyphs.B.TheculturalpracticesoftheNazcapeople.C.ThehistoricalsignificanceoftheNazcaLines.D.TheaccuracyofAIinanalyzingsatelliteima34.WhatdoesJohnyIslathinkofthenewmethodusingAIanddrones?A.Unnecessary.B.Efficient.C.Wasteful.D.Flexible.A.TheMysteryoftheNazcaDesertC.ModernToolsHelpFindAncientNazcaLinesD.TechnologicalAdvancementsinArtCre高三英语第6页(共10页)Lookaway,bemotionless,andmakeyourselfrigid(僵硬的).Whenadogcomesnear,excessive(过度的)bodymovements,asthesecansendthesignalthatyou'rereDonotmakearununlessyouoftenchaseeveniftheyarejustplaying.Additionally,youwon'tbeabletooutrunm B.Dogsarelesslikelyt高三英语第7页(共10页)第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)Kilenga'sfamilyusedtodisease.ShewasgivenahopelessoutlookanSicklecelldiseaseiscomplicationslikestrokes,bloodclots,andintense45.“You'refrequenKilengahasstruggledherwholelifeto47thedifficultieandsheis48tohfulfillinglives.In2017,Kilenga49hernonprofit,AfricaSickleWithover66%oftheglobandhealthcareremainsasignificant52dueemphasized,“Youcanprovidemedicinesandcareforthem.Butlikefood,cleanthem."Hermissionhighlightstheimportanceof54fundamentallivingmedicalinterventionstotruly55高三英语第8页(共10页)“WelcometoAnhuiUniversityofArts!”Visuallyimpaired(损害)student,YuXiaonan,finallyachievedherwish56(becomeYuwasbornin2005inAnhuiProvincewiAfterattemptingthenationalcollege(admit)toAnhuiUniversityofArtstostudymusical60(perform)thisherBraille(盲文)admissionletterfathertakingfinancialresponsibi burden.Furthermore,theschohelpingYubefamiliar65第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)高三英语第9页(共10页)abouttheannual"RaceAgainsttheTide,"atiringmarathonalongtEmma'sheartracedwithexcitementatthethoughtofparticipating.Sheimaginedherselfcrossingthefinishline,notjustasButshewasstillhesitant.However,herfathernotiAstheracedayarrived,Eseaofdeterminedfaces.Thandfocusedonthetaskahead.AsthegunshotsigHalfwaythroughtherace,somethingunfortunatehappened.Everystepwasabattleagainstheranklepain,butEmmarefusedtogivein.高三英语第10页(共10页)英语参考答案本套试卷参照2024年新课标I卷的试卷结构和思路进行命制，基于新教材理念，以求体现教学考一体化，对高三学生进行有质量的阶段检测。试题难易度适中。如阅读B篇讲述了CatiaLattouf在墨西哥城Polanco区将她的公寓改造成一个鸟诊所，专门照顾受伤、生病或幼小的蜂鸟的故事。强调英语教学中以德育为魂，培养学生乐于助人，关爱动物的优秀品质。完形填空讲述了Kilenga与镰状细胞病斗争的经历，她通过自己的努力帮助其他患者，以及她对于解决这一疾病带来的挑战的看法。这些文如阅读C篇介绍了快时尚在带来便利和便宜的同时，也引发了严重的环境、道德和经济问题。文章旨在引导学生对世界的发展与科学的进步展开批判性思考，选材有助于培养学生的科学探究精神，提升学生的创新能力、批判性思维以及解决问题的能力。阅读D篇介绍了使用人工智能和无人机在纳斯卡沙漠中发现300多幅新的古代图画。这些图画是由2000多年前居住在该地区的纳斯卡人制作的。文章详细介绍了这些新发现的地画的特点、发现过程以及它们可能的意义，旨在引发学生对生态环境的状况进行深应用文写作紧跟时代步伐，以视频直播中国见闻为话题，给外国朋友提建议。命题设置巧妙，内容相对开放，旨在培养学生的发散性思维，增强学生的文化自信和爱国答案速查第三部分语言运用第四部分写作Foryourlivecontent,IrecoofChineseculture.Remembertoberespectfuloflocalpermissionbeforefilmingpeopleorprivateproperties.Keepyourcommentaryinformativeyetlight-Halfwaythroughtherace,somethingunfortunatehappened.SuddenlyEmmafelldownonarockypath,anklepainshootingthroughherbodylikelightning.Tearsconsideredgivinguptherace.That'swhensherememberedwhyshestartedthisjourney—notwin,buttoconquerherfearsandprovetoherselfthatshemergedinhermind.Withreneweddetermination,shegatheredherself,stooduprunning,thoughataslowEverystepwasabattleagainstheranklepain,butEmmarefusedtogivein.Shecouldhearthecheersofthecrowdgrowinglouderandfeelthevibrationsofexcitementunderherfeet.Wistep,sheleftbehindnotjustthedistance,butalsoherdoucongratulateher.Thoughshedidn'twinfirstplace,fhadconqueredherfearsandprovedhe具体详解第二部分阅读A21.D细节理解题。根据TheRanchatRockCreek(Philipsburg,Montana)部分中“Enjoyfarm-to-tablecuisine,unlimitedhigh-qualitybeer,anddailyactivitiesrangingfromwildlifeviewing,h22.C细节理解题。根据MohonkMountainHouse(NewPaltz,NY)部分中“...featuresmorethan8523.B细节理解题。根据文章内容描述，每个度假胜地都为不同年龄段的人提供了各种活动和设施。B【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了CatiaLattouf在墨西哥城Polanco区将她的公寓改造成一个24.B词义猜测题。根据第一段中“CatiaLattoufhasturnedherapartmentintoaclinic”及画线词后文“fromapartmenttocliniB项意思相近。故选B。25.D细节理解题。根据第三段可知，Lattouf在2011年战胜结肠癌一年后开始照顾蜂鸟。起初是因为一只眼睛受伤的蜂鸟，她的兽医朋友鼓励她尝试帮助这只鸟。由此可知，她开始这一行为是因为朋友的请求。故选D。26.C细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Despitethreatstohummingbirdsfromconstantconstruction这对蜂鸟构成了威胁。这直接指出了城市建设项目取代花园是威胁蜂鸟生存的一个因素。故选C。27.C推理判断题。文本描述了Lattouf如何通过照顾蜂鸟克服悲伤和孤独，这表明她是一个乐观的人，并且在生命中找到了新的目标和意义。尽管经历了个人悲剧，她仍然保持积极态度并致力于保护这些小鸟。故选C。C题是环境污染。故选D。29.A段落大意题。根据第三段中的时间状语“In1960...;Butthingsbegantochangeinthe1970s;By30.B细节理解题。根据第四段中“fashioncompanieshavemovedfromreleasingclothesseaso31.D推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，尽管消费者可能喜欢便宜且时尚的衣服，但快时尚因其对环境的影响和道德影响而受到工会的批评。由此可推知，工会对快时尚持消极的态度。故选D。D【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了使用人工智能和无人机在纳斯卡沙漠中发现300多幅新的古代图画。这些图画是由2000多年前居住在该地区的纳斯卡人制作的。文章详细介绍了这些新发现的地画的特32.A细节理解题。根据第二段中“Thesegeoglyphs(地画)includemanydifferentkindsofdesigns,fromsimpleshapestopicturesofanimalsandplants,usuallydrawnwith33.A推理判断题。第四段详细描述了科学家是如何使用AI和无人机找到新的地画的过程，包括分析卫34.B推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“JohnyIsla,whoisinchargeofstudyingtheNazcaLinesforJohnyIsla指出，过去需要三到四年才能完成的工作现在可以在两到三天内完成，这表明他认为新方法是高效的。故选B。些发现是在现代技术(AI和无人机)的帮助下实现的。C项适合作文章的标题。故选C。第二节“Dogattacksareuncommonandtypicallyresultinminorinjuries.”和下文构成转折关系，提供了关于37.B根据该空前面的句子“Staycalmanddonotpanic.There'ssometruthtotheoldsayingthatdogs38.E该空前面句子“Lookaway,bemotionless,andmakeyourselfrigid(僵硬的).Whenadogcomesnear,standstillwithyourhandsatyoursides.”描述了当狗靠近时应该如何行动，因此E项“Thedog开。故选E。了即使骑自行车也难以逃脱狗的追捕。故选C。40.A根据本段内容可知，本段讲的是关于如何在狗平静下来后安全撤离的建议，A项“Walkawayslowlywhenthedogcalmsdown."概括了整段内容。故选A。第三部分语言运用第一节【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Kilenga与镰状细胞病斗争的经历，她通过自己的努力帮助其他41.B考查副词。此处描述Kilenga的不幸遭遇。Unfortunately符合语境。故选B。43.C考查形容词。根据上文“Sicklecell