译林版英语七年级上寒假训练专题5：阅读还原（含答案解析）

译林版英语七年级上寒假训练专题5：阅读还原Passage1November21stisWorldHelloDay.Thedayisfullofsmilesandgreetings(问候).1Well,itstartedonNovember21st,1973.HowdopeoplesayhelloinEnglish-speakingcountries?Peopleusuallysay,“Howareyou?”2Youcanalsoanswer,“Verygood,thankyou.”or“Notbad,thanks.”Don’tforgettoask,“Andyou?”Intheworld,peopleusedifferentwaystosayhello.3IntheUK,betweenfriends,theysay,“Youallright?”Peoplealsosay,“How’sitgoing?”Butthey’renotquestions,4IntheUS,betweenfriends,theysay,“What’sup?”Theycanalsosay,“Hey,boy.”5Girlsmaysay,“Hey,girl.”A．Whendiditstart?B．Theyjustmean“hello”.C．Youcananswer,“I’mfine.”D．Let’slearnsomepopularones.E．It’simpolitetosaynothingtoothers.F．Butitisusuallypopularamongboys.Passage2阅读短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。Haveyoueverthoughtofyourselfasahero?6Researchshowsthatimagining(想象)yourselfonahero’sjourneycouldhelpyouachieveamoremeaningfullife.Howcanyoustartimaginingit?7Takeanoteofyourself.Askyourselfwhatmakesyou.Thinkaboutexperiencesinyourlifethatmadeyouwhoyouaretoday.Thenthinkofthechallenges(挑战)thatstandinyourway,andwhichfriendscanhelpyouonyourjourney.8Chooseyourfavouritehero.9Heorsheprobablyinspiresyoubecauseyouhavesimilarpositivequalities(积极品质).Keepinghimorherinmindcanhelpyouseeyourselfthrough.Getyourjourneystarted.Thenyoucanstartyourheroicadventure.Seeyourproblemsaschallenges.10Betheheroofyourownstory.A．Herearesomeideas.B．Itcouldbegoodforyourlife.C．Heroesarenotpopularthesedays.D．Writingdownafewsentencesaboutthem.E．Thinkofwhatyoulikeaboutthatcharacter.F．Thinkofthemaschances(机会)forgrowthandlearning.Passage3阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。Iwanttotellyouastoryaboutashopkeeper.It’saclothshoe(布鞋)shopinSunshineShoppingCentre.IfeelsurprisedwhenIseethestore.Nowadays,sneakers(胶底运动鞋)becomepopular.11LiuFang,theshopkeeper,hastwoclothshoeshopsnow.12Apairofclothshoesisonlyfortyorfiftyyuan.Andalltheshoesareverylightandcomfortablebecauseworkersspendsometimemakingthembyhand.“13Butfewpeopledrinkteanow.Afterthat,Ithinkaboutopeningashoeshop.Clothshoesshowbothfolkhandicrafts(民间工艺)andmodernfashionwell.SoIopenthemfinally,”shesays.14LiuFangfeelshappyaboutthis.15Iwanttohaveatry!A．Thepricesoftheshoesinhershopsarenothigh.B．Atfirst,Iwanttohaveateahouse.C．Whatdoyouthinkofthoseclothshoes?D．Nowmoreandmorepeoplestarttowearclothshoes.E．Whentheshopopens,manypeoplebuythem.F．Soitseemsthattherearefewpeoplebuyingclothshoes.Passage4阅读短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Moneymaynotbuyhappiness,butithelps.Manyteenagerswanttolearnhowtomanagemoneybeforegoingoutintotheworld.16ThisideaisraisedbyDr.MaraHarvey,amoneyexpert.Thefollowingaresomeofhertips.Learntomakemoney.Askparentsorneighboursifyoucandochores(家务)tomakepocketmoney.Thesecouldincludewashingacarortakingthedogforawalk.17Inthisway,youcanalsoimproveyourcommunicationskills(沟通技巧),whichwillhelpwhenyouhaveagrown-upjobtoo.Helpyourmoneygrow.Moneycan’tgrowifit’ssittinginsideapiggybank.Putyourmoneyinthebankandyoucangetinterest(利息).18Onedayyoumayfeelsurprisedathowmuchmoneyyouhave.Makeaplan.Ifyouhaveabigevent,suchasaholidaycomingup,itmightmeanyouwillneedtospendmoreofyourpocketmoney.Trymakingaplanforspendingandsaving.19Thenitwillhelpyoutakecontrolofyourmoney.20Figureouthowmuchyoucanreasonablyspendeachmonth.Spendyourmoneyonwhatyoutrulyneed.Thentrytocutdownonspending.Forexample,ratherthaneatingout,youcanchoosetocookathome.A．Spendyourmoneywisely.B．Besmartwithyourmoney.C．Setagoalofsavingmoney.D．Saveyourmoneyinthelongrun.E．Agreeonthevalue(价值)ofdifferentjobsbeforeyoustart.F．Writedownhowmuchmoneyyouhaveandhowmuchyouarespending.Passage5Doyouknow“BuyNothingDay”?Itisaholidaythataskspeoplenottobuythingsforaday.21ItwastheideaofamannamedTedDave.22Theyhavetobuythingsforeating,livingandenjoyinglife.“Butmanypeoplethinktheymustbuymanythingstobehappy.23Thisisnotright,”Davesays.Tochangepeople’sshoppinghabits(习惯),hecameupwith“BuyNothingDay”.“BuyNothingDay”iscelebratedonthefourthFridayofeveryNovember.Davetookthisdayfortheholidayforaveryimportantreason.Itisoneofthebiggestshoppingdaysoftheyear.24Thefirst“BuyNothingDay”wascelebratedinCanadain1992.Manyothercountriesalsohaveproblemswithtoomuchbuyingandtheycelebrate“BuyNothingDay”.Somepeopledon’tthink“BuyNothingDay”canreallywork.“Itisonlyoneday,”theysay.Otherpeoplesaytheyshouldnotjustbuyless,buttheyshouldbuybetter.25“BuyNothingDay”does(确实)getpeoplethinkingaboutthebadinfluences(影响)ofbuyingtoomuch.A．Davethinkspeopleshouldlearntobuybetterthings.B．Sotheyusuallybuythingsmorethantheyneed.C．Itbeganinthe1990sinVancouver,Canada.D．Though(尽管)peoplehavedifferentideas,E．Daveknowsthatpeopleneedtobuythings.F．PeoplecallthisdayBlackFriday.Passage6Choosefiveofthefollowingsixsentencesandputthembackintothepassageappropriately.Studiesshowthatpeoplenowhavelessfreetimethanbefore.Becauseoftheirbusyschedule,manypeoplefinditdifficulttogetfullyrelaxed.Tofeeltrulyrelaxedandbecomeenergetic,youshoulduseyourtimewisely.26SetyourgoalsDoyouwanttogetfit,learnsomethingorjustrelaxinyourfreetime?Thinkaboutthegoalsthatyoucanachieve.27GetcreativeWhenwewatchTVorread,weareonlytakingthingsin.28Makeashortvideoorwriteablog(博客).Onceyoustarttocreatethingsonyourown,youwillusedifferentpartsofyourbrainsandfeelmoreenergetic.29Everyonehasdifferentinterests,sodon’texpectyourfriendstobeintothesamethingsasyou.Youcanjoinaclubandgettoknowpeoplewiththesameinterestasyou.Guardyourtime30Otherwise,thelinebetweenyourfreetimeandyourworklifewillbeunclear,andyouwon’tfeelrelaxed.A．Meetlike-mindedpeople.B．Trytobeaproducerforachange.C．Don’tletyourworktakeupallofyourtime.D．Herearetipsonhowtomakethebestofyourfreetime.E．InformationfromTVandbookscanhelpustobemorecreative.F．Theycanofferyoudirectionsandavoidgettinglostinyourfreetime.Passage7以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Agoodrelationshipplaysanimportantroleinlife.Howcanyoukeepahealthyandstrongrelationshipwithyourclassmates?31Ibelievetheycanhelpyouhaveahealthyandpossiblylong-term(长期的)relationship.Behonestwiththem.Donothide(隐藏)thingsfromthem.Besides,don’ttellliesanddon’tbeafraidtotellthetruth.32Ifthereisnotrust,there’snothingelse.Sobehonestandtheywillopenuptoyougradually(逐渐地).33Itisveryimportanttoshowrespecttoyourclassmates.Respectdoesn’tmeanalwayssaying“yes”tothem.Itmeansthatyoushouldrespecttheirpreference(偏好).Don’ttrytocontrolyourclassmates’thoughts.34Makesureyouhaveagoodsenseofhumour(幽默感)withyourclassmates.35Laughalotwiththemandjokewiththem.Laughterkeepsrelationshipsstrongandlasting.A．Trustisthemostimportantthing.B．Agoodrelationshipmakespeoplehealthy.C．Letmegiveyouseveralpiecesofadvice.D．Laughteristhekeytohappiness.E．Makesureyoushowthemrespect.F．People’sthoughtsaredifferent.Passage8请阅读下面的短文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。Everyoneneedsfriends.Doyouknowhowtomaketruefriends?36First,youhavetodecidewhocanbecomeyourfriends.Youcanmakefriendswiththosewhohavethesameinterestsasyou.Whenfriendshipbegins,you’dbetterplanactivitiesthatyou’llbothenjoy.37Second,startagoodtalk.Youcanaskyournewfriendsquestionslikethese,“38”“What’syourhobby?”“Whatdoyoudoafterschool?”Thenyouwillhaveagoodrelationshipwithyourfriends.39Whenyourclassmatesareintrouble,offerasmuchhelpaspossible.Forexample,youcanlendapentoyournewdeskmate.Youcanalsocareforaclassmatewhodoesn’tfeelwell.Fourth,thebestwaytomaketruefriendsisbeinghonest.Youwon’tfeelcomfortablewhenyoulietoyourfriends.40That’sbecauseyoudon’twanttohurtyourfriends’feelings.Butinmostsituations,youareexpectedtobehonestwithyourfriends.A．Makesuretheactivitiescanbedonetogether.B．However,sometimesyouhavetotellwhitelies.C．Letmegiveyousomeadvice.D．Third,beinghelpfulisimportant,too.E．Who’syourfavoritesinger?F．Thebestwaytomaketruefriendisbeingstrong.Passage9阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I’mTony.MybestfriendsareFrankandCindy.41Franklivesnexttomyhomeandweareinthesameclass.He’sthirteenyearsold.Hehascurly(卷毛的)hairandblueeyes.42He’sgoodatmathandoftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.HelikeswearingblackpantsandyellowT-shirts.43She’selevenyearsold.She’sthinandshort.Shehascurlyblonde(金色的)hairandhereyesarebrown.Sheisgood-looking,too,butalittleshy.44Herfavoritesubjectatschoolismusic.SheoftenteachesFrankandmetoplaytheguitarafterclass.Thethreeofushavegreatfuntogether.45A．He’sgood-lookingandveryclever.B．Cindydoesn’tgotomyschool.C．Weoftendomanythingstogether.D．Ihopewecanbefriendsforever(永远).E．Hedoeswellinplayingchess.F．She’sgoodatplayingtheguitar.Passage10根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。Friendsareimportant.Theyarethepeopleinyourlifethatyouknowandlike.46.Theycanbeolderoryounger.Youandyourfriendscanenjoydifferentthings.Friendsarefun.Buthowcanyoubegoodfriendswithothers?47Introduceyourself.Sayhellotosomeonenew.Seeifheorshewouldliketoplaywithyou.48Askquestionstogettoknoweachotherbetter.49Itisfuntoplaywithtoys.Letsomeoneelsetrywhenyouaredone.Taketurnslistening.Tellafriendaboutyourday.Thenlethimorhertellyouabouthisorhers.Helpeachother.Askhowafriendisfeeling.50Somekindwordsoractivitiescanmakeabigdifference.Andaskthemforhelpwhenyouneedit.A．Learntoshare.B．Hereissomeusefuladvice.C．Talkaboutyourself.D．Friendsdonothavetobethesameasyou.E．Gotoateacherandaskforhelp.F．Ifheorsheissad,makehimorherhappy.Passage11阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项，有一个多余选项。Hithere!MynameisNancySmith.51I’mnowanewstudentatamiddleschoolinLondon.IaminGrade7.52TheyareCindy,TomandKate.Here’saphotoofthem.ThegirlinblueisCindy.Herfavouritecolourisblue.53Shehaslovelyeyeandlookspretty.ThegirlinredisKate.Shealwayshasanicesmile.CindyandKatearebothfriendly.Weallenjoywatchingfilms.54Hisfavouritecolourisblack.Look!HeiswearingablackT-shirtandablackcap.55Ioftenplaybasketballwithhimafterschool.I’mreallyluckytohavethesegoodfriends.A．Tomlikessport.B．IamanEnglishgirl.C．Sheiswearingabluedress.D．TheboyinthemiddleisTom.E．IlivewithmyparentsinChina.F．Ihavethreegoodfriendsatmyschool.Passage12根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有一项是多余选项。Thehouseissilent.Itsoundsempty,56.Herdadisworkinginhisofficeupstairs.Hermumisworkinginherofficeintheloft.57,listeningtomusicorsendingtextmessagestoanewboyfriend.Sophiealwayshasanewboyfriend!SoHollytakesoffherschooljacket,58,andwalksintothekitchen.Shegetsaglassoforangejuicefromthefridge,goesintotheconservatoryand59.It’sanolddeckchair.Hermumdoesn’tlikeitintheconservatory.SheandHollyhaveargumentsaboutit,60.—改编自名著<<Holly’sNewFriend>>A．dropsitonherbagB．butsheknowsitisn’tC．AndhersisterisinherroomD．sitsdowninherfavouritechairE．butHollyalwayswinsF．butHollyknowsalotPassage13Everyoneneedsfriends.Friendsarepeopleyouknowandlike.Doyouhaveanyfriends?Letmeintroduce(介绍)myfriendstoyou.Ihavetwogoodfriendsinmyschool.TheyaremyclassmateCaraandmyteacherLinHui.CaraisfromEngland.61Sheisthirteenyearsold.SheisinNo.3MiddleSchool.62ShethinksChinesepeoplearefriendly(友好的)toher.MissLinismyfavouriteteacher.SheteachesChineseinmyschool.Wehavethesamelastname.63HerfirstnameisHui.MyfirstnameisJingyi.64ShecomesfromJiangxi.Hertelephonenumberis180-8896.HerEnglishisverygood.65ButmyEnglishisnotgood.Shealwayshelpsme.Ilikeherverymuch.根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。A．Sheis25yearsold.B．Butourfirstnamesaredifferent.C．IlikeEnglish.D．Chinaisherfavouritecountry.E．HerChinesenameisXuYun.F．Mytelephonenumberis180-9996.Passage14Hi,Daming,Youaskmeabouthowtoimprove(提高)yourEnglishlistening.66.Ihopeitcanhelpyou.◆Relax(放松)yourself.Beforeyoustartlisteningtosomething,don’tgetexcitedornervous(紧张的).Youneedtorelax.Thiswillhelpyouwithyourlistening.◆67.Thefirstsentencetellsalotaboutthewholepassage.Forexample(例如),ifatthebeginning,youhear“Ourreportersays...”,youknowyouwillhearapieceofnews,notachildren’sstory,orasciencereport.◆Thinkwhenyou’relistening.Whenyou’relistening,trytodosomethinking.68.When,where,howand...Andwhatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?69.◆Listentoimportantfacts.70.Forexample,ifthepassageisasciencereport,youshouldtrytorememberitsfindings,andhowthescientistsgettheirresults.Thisisalsoveryhelpfultoyourlistening.Yours,TomA．YoucanthinkofthefollowingquestionsB．It’simportantforyoutoremembersomeimportantfactsC．ListencarefullytothefirstsentenceD．Inthisway,youmayunderstandthepassagebetterE．LearningEnglishisveryimportantF．HereissomeadvicePassage15Maybeyouareanordinarystudent.71Don’tthinkso.It’snottrue.Butanyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show:Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeatimetableofyourtime.Firstplanyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagoodtimeforstudying.72It’salsoimportanttorelax.Aweeklytimetablemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillhelpyourealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.73Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Putupyourhandwhenyouknowtheanswertothe

questionstheteacherasks.Justremember:Don’twasteanytimeinclass.Studyregularly(有规律的).Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.74Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.75Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.Thereareotherwaysthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudy.Youwillprobablyfindmanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.A．Thesewillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.B．Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.C．Don’tforgettoplanenoughtimeforrelaxation.D．Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E．Developagoodattitude(态度)towardstests.F．Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.参考答案：题号12345678910答案ACDBFBADEF题号11121314151617181920答案FABDCBEDFA题号21222324252627282930答案CEBFDDFBAC题号31323334353637383940答案CAEFDCAEDB题号41424344454647484950答案CABFDDBCAF题号51525354555657585960答案BFCDABCADE题号61626364656667686970答案EDBACFCADB题号7172737475答案BCFAE1．A2．C3．D4．B5．F解析：本文主要介绍了“世界问候日”，并介绍了几种普遍的问候方式。1．根据“Well,itstartedonNovember21st,1973.”可知，空处应是询问“世界问候日”什么时候开始的，A项“它什么时候开始的？”符合语境。故选A。2．根据“Peopleusuallysay,‘Howareyou?’”和“Youcanalsoanswer,‘Verygood,thankyou.’”可推出，空处应是对“Howareyou”的一种回答，C项“你可以回答，‘我很好’。”符合语境。故选C。3．空前提到不同国家的打招呼方式，空后介绍了一些国家的问候方式，D项“让我们来了解一些非常普遍的问候方式。”符合语境。故选D。4．根据上一句“Butthey’renotquestions,”可知，这些表达并不是询问，空处应是解释这些是打招呼，B项“他们只是说‘你好’。”符合语境。故选B。5．根据“Theycanalsosay,‘Hey,boy.’”和“Girlsmaysay,‘Hey,girl.’”可知，空处应是说这是男孩之间流行的打招呼方式，F项“但它通常在男孩中很受欢迎。”符合语境。故选F。6．B7．A8．D9．E10．F解析：本文主要介绍如何想象做个英雄帮助自己获得更有意义的生活。6．根据“Researchshowsthatimagining(想象)yourselfonahero’sjourneycouldhelpyouachieveamoremeaningfullife.”可知，想象自己在英雄的旅程中可以帮助你获得更有意义的生活，此处介绍好处，选项B“这可能对你的生活有好处。”符合语境，故选B。7．根据“Howcanyoustartimaginingit?”和后文可知，给出一些建议，选项A“这里有一些建议。”符合语境，故选A。8．根据“Takeanoteofyourself.”可知，本段建议做个笔记，选项D“写下关于它们的几个句子。”符合语境，故选D。9．根据“Chooseyourfavouritehero.”可知，选择你最喜欢的英雄，选项E“想想你喜欢那个角色的哪一点。”符合语境，故选E。10．根据“Thenyoucanstartyourheroicadventure.Seeyourproblemsaschallenges....Betheheroofyourownstory.”可知，开始你的英雄冒险，把你的问题看作是挑战，做你自己故事中的英雄。选项F“把它们看作是成长和学习的机会。”符合语境，故选F。11．F12．A13．B14．D15．C解析：本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了布鞋店的店主刘芳的开店故事。11．根据上文“sneakersbecomepopular”可知，此处与穿运动鞋的人多，而穿布鞋的人少相关，结合备选项可知F项“所以买布鞋的人似乎很少。”符合语境。故选F。12．根据下文“Apairofclothshoesisonlyfortyorfiftyyuan.”可知，此处与布鞋的价格相关，结合备选项可知A项“她店里的鞋价格不高。”符合语境。故选A。13．根据下文“Butfewpeopledrinkteanow.”可知，此处与茶相关，结合备选项可知B项“起初，我想开一个茶馆。”符合语境。故选B。14．根据下文“LiuFangfeelshappyaboutthis.”可知，此处与布鞋店老板感到高兴的事情相关，再由生活常识并结合备选项可知D项“现在越来越多的人开始穿布鞋。”符合语境。故选D。15．根据下文“Iwanttohaveatry!”可知，此处与作者想尝试一下布鞋，并询问对方的看法相关，结合备选项可知C项“你认为那些布鞋怎么样?”符合语境。故选C。16．B17．E18．D19．F20．A解析：本文主要介绍了由玛拉·哈维博士提出如何理财的一些建议。16．根据“Manyteenagerswanttolearnhowtomanagemoneybeforegoingoutintotheworld.”以及“ThisideaisraisedbyDr.MaraHarvey,amoneyexpert.”可知，设空处应该填一个有关理财的理念，选项B“要明智的使用你的钱。”符合语境。故选B。17．根据“Inthisway,youcanalsoimproveyourcommunicationskills(沟通技巧),whichwillhelpwhenyouhaveagrown-upjobtoo.”可知，设空处应该与沟通技巧相关，选项E“在开始工作之前就不同工作的价值达成一致。”符合语境。故选E。18．根据“Putyourmoneyinthebankandyoucangetinterest(利息).”可知，此处的建议与存钱有关，选项D“从长远来看，把钱存起来。”符合语境。故选D。19．根据“Trymakingaplanforspendingandsaving.”可知，此处与制订消费和储蓄计划有关，选项F“写下你有多少钱，你花了多少钱。”符合语境。故选F。20．根据“Spendyourmoneyonwhatyoutrulyneed.”可知，此处与理智消费有关，选项A“明智地花钱。”符合语境。故选A。21．C22．E23．B24．F25．D解析：本文主要介绍了一个特殊的日子——不消费日。21．根据“Itisaholidaythataskspeoplenottobuythingsforaday.”以及“ItwastheideaofamannamedTedDave.”可知此处介绍这个节日的起源，选项C“它始于20世纪90年代的加拿大温哥华。”符合语境。故选C。22．根据“Theyhavetobuythingsforeating,livingandenjoyinglife.”可知人们需要买东西，选项E“戴夫知道人们需要买东西。”符合语境。故选E。23．根据“Butmanypeoplethinktheymustbuymanythingstobehappy.”以及“Thisisnotright”可知很多人认为得买很多东西才能快乐，选项B“因此，他们通常会购买超过他们所需要的东西。”符合语境。故选B。24．根据“Itisoneofthebiggestshoppingdaysoftheyear.”并结合选项可知此处介绍最盛大的购物日之一，选项F“人们把这天叫作黑色星期五。”符合语境。故选F。25．根据“Somepeopledon’tthink...Otherpeoplesaytheyshouldnot...”可知不同的人有不同的看法，选项D“尽管人们有不同的想法，”符合语境。故选D。26．D27．F28．B29．A30．C解析：本文主要介绍了一些充分利用自己空余时间的方法。26．根据“youshoulduseyourtimewisely”可知，接下来应该是提供如何明智使用时间的建议，选项D“以下是如何充分利用空闲时间的建议。”符合语境。故选D。27．根据“Thinkaboutthegoalsthatyoucanachieve.”可知，接下来应该是说明设定目标的好处，选项F“它们可以为你指路，避免在空闲时间迷路。”符合语境。故选F。28．根据“WhenwewatchTVorread,weareonlytakingthingsin.”可知，接下来应该是建议尝试创造性的活动，选项B“试着做一个制作人，改变一下。”符合语境。故选B。29．根据“Everyonehasdifferentinterests,sodon’texpectyourfriendstobeintothesamethingsasyou.”可知，此处应该是建议与有相同兴趣的人交往，选项A“结识志同道合的人。”符合语境。故选A。30．根据“Guardyourtime”以及“Otherwise,thelinebetweenyourfreetimeandyourworklifewillbeunclear,andyouwon’tfeelrelaxed.”可知，此处应该是建议不要让工作占据所有时间，选项C“不要让你的工作占用你所有的时间。”符合语境。故选C。31．C32．A33．E34．F35．D解析：本文讲述了如何与同学保持健康和强有力的关系。31．根据“Howcanyoukeepahealthyandstrongrelationshipwithyourclassmates?”可知，作者接下来要给出一些建议，选项C“让我给你一些建议”符合语境。故选C。32．根据“Ifthereisnotrust,there’snothingelse.”可知，信任是最重要的，选项A“信任是最重要的事情”符合语境。故选A。33．根据“Itisveryimportanttoshowrespecttoyourclassmates.”可知，尊重同学是很重要的，选项E“确保你尊重他们”符合语境。故选E。34．根据“Don’ttrytocontrolyourclassmates’thoughts.”可知，不要试图控制你同学的想法，人们的想法是不同的，选项F“人们的想法是不同的”符合语境。故选F。35．根据“Laughterkeepsrelationshipsstrongandlasting.”可知，笑声使关系坚固持久，选项D“笑声是快乐的关键”符合语境。故选D。36．C37．A38．E39．D40．B解析：本文主要介绍了如何交朋友。36．根据“Doyouknowhowtomaketruefriends”以及下文几段内容可知，本文主要介绍了如何交朋友，选项C“让我给你一些建议”符合语境。故选C。37．根据“Whenfriendshipbegins,you’dbetterplanactivitiesthatyou’llbothenjoy”可知，最好计划一些你们都喜欢的活动，选项A“确保这些活动可以一起完成”符合语境。故选A、38．根据“Youcanaskyournewfriendsquestionslikethese”可知，此处指问的一些问题，选项E“你最喜欢的歌手是谁”符合语境。故选E。39．根据“Whenyourclassmatesareintrouble,offerasmuchhelpaspossible”可知，要多提供帮助，选项D“第三，乐于助人也很重要”符合语境。故选D。40．根据“Youwon’tfeelcomfortablewhenyoulietoyourfriends”和“That’sbecauseyoudon’twanttohurtyourfriends’feelings.Butinmostsituations,youareexpectedtobehonestwithyourfriends.”可知，此处内容和说谎有关，选项B“然而，有时你不得不说善意的谎言”符合语境。故选B。41．C42．A43．B44．F45．D解析：本文中作者Tony介绍了自己的两个好朋友Frank和Cindy，并介绍了他们三人的一些信息。41．根据“MybestfriendsareFrankandCindy.”可知此处应介绍与三个人相关的事情，选项C“我们经常一起做很多事情。”符合语境，故选C。42．根据“Hehascurlyhairandblueeyes.”可知此处应是继续介绍与Frank外貌相关的信息，选项A“他长得漂亮，很聪明。”符合语境，故选A。43．根据“She’selevenyearsold.”可知此处是介绍Cindy的相关信息，选项B“Cindy不在我的学校。”符合语境，故选B。44．根据“Herfavoritesubjectatschoolismusic.”可知此处是介绍Cindy与音乐相关的信息，选项F“她擅长弹吉他。”符合语境，故选F。45．根据“Thethreeofushavegreatfuntogether.”可知此处应是总结性的语言，选项D“我希望我们能永远做朋友。”符合语境，故选D。46．D47．B48．C49．A50．F解析：本文主要讲述了朋友的重要性，以及如何成为好朋友。46．根据前文“Friendsareimportant.Theyarethepeopleinyourlifethatyouknowandlike.”和后文“Theycanbeolderoryounger.Youandyourfriendscanenjoydifferentthings.Friendsarefun.”可知，此处与朋友的重要性有关。结合选项，D项“朋友不必和你一样。”符合语境。故选D。47．根据前文“Buthowcanyoubegoodfriendswithothers?”和后文内容可知，此处开门见山，对交朋友给出了一些建议，引出下文。B选项“这里有一些有用的建议。”符合语境。故选B。48．根据小标题“Introduceyourself.”可知，此处与自我介绍有关，结合选项，C选项“说说自己吧。”符合语境。故选C。49．根据后文“Itisfuntoplaywithtoys.Letsomeoneelsetrywhenyouaredone.Taketurnslistening.Tellafriendaboutyourday.Thenlethimorhertellyouabouthisorhers.”可知，此处与分享有关，A选项“学会分享。”符合语境。故选A。50．根据小标题“Helpeachother.”和前文“Askhowafriendisfeeling.”可知，说的是互相帮助，此处应是在情感、感受方面提供帮助。F选项“如果他或她难过，让他或她开心。”符合语境。故选F。51．B52．F53．C54．D55．A解析：本文介绍了作者Nancy以及三个好朋友的相关信息。51．根据“I’mnowanewstudentatamiddleschoolinLondon.”可知，此处应该介绍自己的个人信息，选项B“我是一个英国女孩。”符合语境。故选B。52．根据“TheyareCindy,TomandKate.”可知，此处应该介绍有三个好朋友，选项F“在我的学校里我有三个好朋友。”符合语境。故选F。53．根据“Herfavouritecolourisblue.”可知，此处应该描述Cindy穿着蓝色衣服，选项C“她穿着蓝色连衣裙。”符合语境。故选C。54．根据“Hisfavouritecolourisblack.”可知，此处应该描述Tom，选项D“中间的男孩是Tom。”符合语境。故选D。55．根据“Ioftenplaybasketballwithhimafterschool.”可知，此处应该描述Tom喜欢运动，选项A“Tom喜欢运动。”符合语境。故选A。56．B57．C58．A