初中英语外研版七年级下册M7U2预习指导（知识点+练习题）

七年级英语下册

M7U2预习指导

一、知识点

1.livingroom起居室；客厅

类似房间：bathroom浴室；

bedroom卧室；

kitchen厨房

Study书房

Eg:ThereisaTVinthelivingroom.

卧室里有一台电视机。

2.bysb.由某人所作

Eg:ThesongisbyJayZhou.

这首歌是周杰伦所著。

3.ontheeastcoastof…在…的东海岸上

方位词：east东方；west西方；

south南方；north北方

Eg:MyhometownisontheeastcoastofChina.

我的家乡在中国东海岸上。

4.12yearsago12年前

时间段+ago.前“常用于一般过去时中

Eg:T1ivedheretwoyearsago.

我两年前住在这。

5.Therewere/waslotsofthingstodo.

有许多可做的事。

此处todo为动词不定式作后置定语修饰其前名词thing

Eg:Somewheretogo去的地方

6.movietheatres电影院

footballclub足球俱乐部

basketballteam篮球队

Eg:Therearetwomovietheatersinthistown.

这个城镇有两个电影院。

7.beboredin…对…厌烦/对…感到枯燥

Bored（形容词）“感到无聊的”修饰人；

boring（形容词）“无聊的”修饰物

Eg:Iwasboredintheboringmovie.

我对这个无聊的电影感到厌烦。

8.behappytodosth.高兴做某事

Happy（形容词）“快乐的"一happiness（名词）“快乐；幸福”

Eg:I'mveryhappytomeetyou.

见到你很高兴。

9.president总统；会长；院长；行长

thepresidentof.......的总统

Eg:HPhashppnthepresidentofAmericaforfourypars.

他曾经做过四年美国总统。

10.oldfamilyhouse故居

1

Eg:WewillvisitLuXun'soldfamilyhouse.

我们将参观鲁迅的故居。

11.onone'sbedroomwalls在某人卧室的墙上

Onthewall在墙上

Eg:Therearetwopicturesonthewall.

墙上有两张图片。

12.Thepictureof…

二one'spicture...的照片

Eg:thepictureofmyfamily

二myfamilyTspicture

我的全家福

13.fish（不可数名词）鱼；鱼肉

fish（可数名词）鱼的种类

Fish（动词）钓鱼

常见搭配：gofishing去钓鱼

Eg:Therearesomekindsoffishesinthepool.

池塘里有许多种鱼。

14.Itbe动词greattodosth.做某事很开心

=Itbe动词happytodosth.

Eg:Itisgreattoplaywithyou.

和你一起玩很开心。

15.manyofthem他们中许多

Eg:Manyofthemweremyfriends.

他们中许多是我的朋友。

16.thelasttime最后一次

last（形容词）最后的；最近的

Eg:thelastmonthoftheyear

一年中的最后一个月

last（动词）持续

Eg:Themeetingwilllastthreehours.

这次会议将持续三个小时。

last（名词）最后；末尾

Eg:Hewasthelasttocometoschool.

他是最后一个来学校的。

17.oneday有一天

Eg:IwillvisitBeijingoneday.

有一天我将参观北京。

18.gobackto…=returnto…回至小••

Eg:Wewillgobacktoourschoolintwodays.

我们两天后将回到学校。

19.lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望做某事

Eg:WearelookingforwardtovisitingBeijing.

我们盼望参观北京。

20.with的用法：

（1）表示手段或工具“用/靠”

Eg:Twritewithppn.

我用钢笔写字。

⑵表示同时“随着”

2

Eg:Withthesewords,hejumpsintothewater.

随着这些话，他跳进了水里。

⑶表示关系“关于；对于”

Eg:What'swrongwithyourradio?

你的广播怎么了？

(4)表示伴随“与…一起”

Eg:TheyarewithyouinChina.

他们和你一起在中国。

(5)表属性“具有；带有”

Eg:ThereisaroomwithTVhere.

这有一个带电视的房间。

Chinaisacountrywithalonghistory.

中国是一个有着悠久历史的国家。

二、练习题

一、根据句意及单词首字母或汉语提示完成单词

1.Wecanseemanyflowersinher_____(花园).

2.Therearelotsoffishinthis1.

3.Doyoufeel(舒适的)onthisbed?

4.Ifinishedmyworktwodaysa.

5.Therearetwobedsintheb.

二、用所给词的适当形式填空

6.Miss.Wanghastwo(child).

7.Thavealotofthings____(do)inmyhometown.

8.Itisimportantforus(learn)English.

9.Therearesome(fish)inthispool.

10.Thelittleboyeasilygets(bore).

三、单项选择

()11.Itisgoingtorain.Takeanumbrellayou.

A.with

B.at

C.in

D.from

()12.—thereagardenbehindyourhouse?

-No,therewasn,t.

A.Is

B.Was

C.Are

D.Were

()13.Thesegirlsarelookingforwardto_____themoviestar.

A.meet

B.meets

C.meeting

D.met

()14.It'sdifficultforme____theworkinsuchashorttime.

A.tofinish

B.finish

C.finishing

3

D.finishes

()15.IlivedinacitytheeastcoastofChina.

A.on

B.in

C.to

D.at

()16.-Doyoulikethisbook?

-No,Idon't.It'stoo,

A.boring

B.bored

C.interesting

D.interested

()17.Ilikeeating,whataboutyou?

A.fishes

B.fishing

C.fish

D.fishs

()18.Ican'tgooutwithyoubecauseIhavelotsofthings.

A.do

B.doing

C.does

D.todo

()19.—youilltwodays?

-Yes,Twas.

A.Was;ago

B.Were;ago

C.Was;before

D.Were;before

()20.MyparentsathomewithmelastSunday.

A.was

B.were

C.is

D.are

四、翻译句子

11.你的第一所学校是什么样子的？

yourfirstschool?

IT员磊二个带花园的大房子。

Bettyhasabighouse____________________.

13.在河里钓鱼真是太好了。

intheriver.

14.他们都期备着泰中国。

Theyare____________________________toChina.

15.有一天我将回到北京。

1willtoBeijingoneday.

五、完形填空

DoyouknowThomasEdison?HPwasa26.Ampricaninvpnt.or(发明家).27.

hewasachild,hewasalwaystryingoutnewthings.Hismotherwasateacherandsheloved

himverymuch.She28.himTom.YoungTomwas29.schoolforonlythree

4

30._____.Duringthosethreemonths,heaskedhisteacheralotof31.____.Mostofthe

questionswerenot32._____hislessons.Histeacherthoughthewasn,tcleverandtold

hismothertotake33.outofschool.

Edison'smotherhadto34.himherself.Edisonlearntveryquickly.Hereada

lot,andlaterhebecameveryinterestedinscienceandinvented35.useful

things.Electriclamp(电灯)isoneofhisinventions.

()26.A.sadB.happyC.famousD.friendly

()27.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhyD.Who

()28.A.turnedB.lookedC.askedD.called

()29.A.outB.atC.onD.by

()30.A.hoursB.monthsC.daysD.years

()31.A.questionsB.questionC.answerD.answers

()32.A.aboutB.inC.atD.with

()33.A.hisB.himC.herD.me

()34.A.stopB.crossC.turnD.teach

()35.A.muchB.littleC.alittleD.many

六、阅读理解

Mrs.Readwasanoldwoman.Shewasaboutsixty.Shelikedflowersverymuch.Shehad

asmallgarden.Thereweremanyflowersinthegarden.Someofthemwerered-and-blue,

andsomewereyellow-and-white.Theywereverybeautiful.

Oneday,herdoorbell［铃)rang(鸣响).Sheopenedthedoorandsawasmallboyin

frontofherhouse.Hewasaboutsixyearsold.Hehadmanybeautifulroses(玫瑰)inhis

hands.Somewerered-and-blue.Andsomewereyellow-and-white.

"T’insei1ingroses,“hesaid."Tdon'twanttobuyyourroses.Thavemany

beautifulrosesinmygarden,wsaidMrs.Read.

“Oh,no,“saidtheboy,“youdon'thaveanyinyourgardennow.Theyareallin

myhands.”

()36.Mrs.Readwas.

A.aboutfifty

B.notgood

C.around(大约)sixty

D.seventy

()37.Thereweremany___inMrs.Read'sgarden.

A.flowers

B.trees

C.animals

D.apples

()38.Oneday,Mrs.Readsawaboyherhouse.

A.onthetopof

B.inthefrontof

C.atthebackof

D.infrontof

()39.Theboyhadmanyroses.

A.inhishands

B.inhisbags

C.inhisbasket

D.inhisgarden

()40.Mrs.Read.

5

A.wantedmanyflowers

B.wasveryhappytoseetheboy

C.wantedtoselltheboysomeroses

D.didn'twanttobuyanyrosesfromtheboy

七、任务型阅读

JackieChanwasbornonApril7th,1954,inHongKong.Hisparentsleftthemainland

ofChinaforHongKongashorttimebeforehewasborn,llisparentsnamedhim“Chang

Kongsang”,whichmeans“borninHongKong”.Theywantedtocelebrateasafetripto

HongKong.

Atfirst,Jackie'sfamilylivedintheFrenchEmbass^^（大使馆）.Hisfatherwasacook,

andhismotherwasahousekeeper.WhenJackiewassevenyearsold,hisfamilymovedto

Australia.HisfathergotajobintheAmericanEmbassy.Later,backinHongKong,Jackie,

sfathersenthimtoChinaDramaAcademy（中国戏剧学院）.Jackiestudiedandworked19hours

aday.ThestudentspracticedKungfu（功夫）andlearnedhowtodomanystunts（特技表

演）there.

WhenJackiewas17,hebegantododangerousstuntsforfilms.Intheearly1980s,

JackiewenttoHollywood（好莱坞），buthewasn'tsuccessful.Hewentontomakefilms

inHongKongandachievedgreatsuccess.Finally,in1995,JackieChanAmericanfans（影

迷），andhisfilmsmakemillionsofdollars.

根据短文内容，完成卜列各题。

41.短文中画线部分的中文意思

42.WhatdidJackieChanlearnatChinaDramaAcademy?

43.H