甘肃省张掖市某校2024-2025学年高一上学期期末联考模拟测试英语试卷（含答案无听力原文及音频）

2024年秋学期高一年级期末联考模拟检测高一英语试卷2024年12月24日(考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分)第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Windy.2.Howlonghavetheman’sparentsbeeninChina?A.For8years. B.For11years. C.For15years.3.WhyisthewomangoingtoShanghai?A.Tohaveaholiday. B.Tovisitafriend.C.Toworkthere.4.Whatcoloristhewoman’sbedroom?A.Grey. B.Blue. C.Yellow.5.Howmanychairsaretherefortheparents?A.75. B.110. C.40.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6至7题。6.WhydoesTinasaysorrytoTony?A.Shehastoputofftheirtravelplan.B.Sheisn’tpreparedenoughforhertest.C.Shecan’ttravelwithhimasplanned.7.WhatdoesTinawantTonytodo?A.Helpherwithherstudies. B.Takeabooktoherfriend.C.Studytogetherattheweekend.听下面一段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Howwillthewomanprobablygettoherbranchoffice?A.Byplane. B.Bycar. C.Bytrain.9.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.CheckingtheInternet.B.Makingaphonecall.C.Writingane-mail.听下面一段材料，回答第10至13题。10.Howmanyshowingsarethereonweekdays?A.3. B.4. C.5.11.Whycan’tthemanbuyticketsforthe5pmshowingtonight?A.Therearen’tenoughticketsleft.B.Afriendofhiscan’tmakeit.C.Hethinksitistoolate.12.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.13.Whichshowingdoesthemanendupbuyingticketsfor?A.The8pmonetoday. B.The8pmonetomorrow.C.The11pmonetomorrow.听下面一段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whyistheapartmentcheap?A.Itisn’tclosetopublictransportation.B.Itdoesn’thavemuchspace.C.Itdoesn’thaveagoodview.15.Whatisincludedintherent?A.WiFiservice. B.Electricity. C.Airconditioner.16.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodonext?A.Usethemobilephone. B.Completethepaperwork.C.Lookatanotherapartment.听下面一段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatjobdoesthespeakerwanttoapplyfor?A.Typist. B.Tourguide. C.Secretary.18.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutherlanguageability?A.ShehasagoodcommandofEnglish.B.ShecanspeakJapaneseverywell.C.HeroralEnglishisnotverygood.19.Whichisnotthespeaker’shobbyinhersparetime?A.Reading. B.Singing. C.Writing.20.Whichofthefollowingmaybestdescribethespeaker?A.Sheisgoodatcommunicatingwithpeople.B.Sheisveryhumorous.C.Sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATHECATALANCOASTDAY1:LondontoRosas:WetravelonaEurostarfromStPancrasInternationaltoParis,wherewejointhedirectservicetoFigueresinSpain.FromFiguereswemaketheshorttransfer(换乘)bycoachtoourhotel,setwithinthebeautifulBayofRosas,ourbaseforthenextsevennights.LocatedontheCatalancoast,RosasisaSpanishfishingport(港口)withanalmostendlessstretchofsandybeach.DAYS2-3:Coastalcruise(乘船游览)&atleisure:Todayweexplore(探索)thefantasticcoastlinewithawonderfulcruisetoCadaques,abeautifulfishingvillage.Afterfreetimetoexplorethevillage,wecruiseback-alongthecoasttoRosas.OnDay3youarefreetospendthedayrelaxinginRosas.DAYS4-5:Barcelona&atleisure:OnDay4wetraveltothebeautifulcityofBarcelona.Ourguidedcitytourtakesinthemainsights.Followingthetouryouhaveplentyoftimetoexplorethecity;takethechancetodiscoverthegreatPicassoMuseumintheBarriGotic.Day3isfreetospendrelaxingonthebeach.DAYS6-7:TheGala-SalvadorDaliFoundation:WetraveltoFiguerestoday,wherewevisitthefantasticGala-SalvadorDaliFoundation.Aftertimetoseetheworksofthefamousartist,youarefreetocontinueexploringFigueres.Day7isaleisureddaytorelax,ortofurtherexplorethelocalarea.DAY8:Homewardbound:WetransferbycoachtoFigueresforthehigh-speedtraintoParis,whereweboardaEurostarservicetoLondon.DEPARTURES(出发)between12thApr.&25thOct.CALLNOWTOBOOK019047306128DAYS£75521.HowwilltouristsgetfromFiguerestoRosas?A.Bycar.B.Byboat.C.Bytrain.D.Bycoach.22.WhatwilltouristsdoonDay4?A.TraveltoFigueresB.Relaxonthebeach.C.TourthecityofBarcelona.D.VisitthevillageofCadaques.23.Whatdoweknowaboutthetrip?A.Itcosts£755.B.Itlastsforaweek.C.Itstartson25thApril. D.Itdoesn'tincludereturntravelBThenightbeforethefirstdayofschoolisusuallyanexcitingandsleeplessoneforme.Thisvirtual(虚拟的)schoolyear,however,didn'tgivemethatsamefeeling.InmymindIcouldn'tcommunicatewithmyclassmates,andIcouldn'thaveconversationswithmyfavoriteteachers.SoIwenttobedfilledwithmorecuriosity(好奇)anduncertaintythananythingelse.Iwokeupthenextdayat9a.m,asmyfirstclassthatdaydidn'tstartuntil10a.m.Isatatmydeskwaitingformyfirstonlineclassoftheday:APStatistics.Theclasscouldonlybedescribedastwothings:awkwardandabitboring.Awkwardbecauseofthelastingsilencethatoftenfelloverus,asmostofthestudents,myselfincluded,refusedtodiscusstheirsummers,andboringbecauseIhadtolookatascreeninsteadoftrulycommunicatingwithmyteacher.Iwouldhavepreferredsittinginaclassroomwearingmypickedfirst-dayclothes,butIdidn’tsayanything.Iknewitwasmuchsaferforustoleanfromhome.Oncetheclassended,myone-hourlunchblockbegan.Myvirtuallunchwasat11:20a.m.Mynexttwoclassesflewby,Theyhadthesameawkwardnessandboredom,withdifferentlevelsofenjoyabilitybasedonthesubjectandteacher.Attheendoftheday,Ifeltstrange,andlikeIhadn'tdoneanythingatallorevenactuallygonetoschool.IneverfeltlikeIhadn'tdoneanythingwithmyselfthatdaybefore.Ididn'tevenfeellikeastudentona"pursuit(追求)ofknowledge."IjustfeltlikeIwaswatchingsomethingonmycomputerscreen.Itwasn'tmyfavoritethingintheworld,butit'sthenewnormal(常态),andIandmyclassmateswillhavetogetusedtoit.24.Howdidthewriterfeelthenightbeforethefirstdayofschool?A.Hewastooexcitedtofallasleep.B.Hecouldn’twaittomeethisclassmates.C.Hewasunsureaboutwhatwouldhappen.D.Hewaslookingforwardtoonlinelearning.25.WhydidthewriterfeelboredinAPStatisticsclass?A.Hecouldn'thaverealcommunicationwiththeteacher.B.Hecouldn'tunderstandwhattheteachersaid.C.Hefelttheunhappinessofhisclassmates.D.Hethoughttheclasswasvalueless.26.Whatcanwesayaboutthewriterattheendoftheday?A.Hehadgotusedtothenewschoollife.B.Hepreferredtohaveaclassonline.C.HehatedtodomuchhomeworkD.Hefeltemptyinhisheart.27.Howisthetextmainlydeveloped?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bygivinginstructions.C.Byfollowingtimeorder.D.Byprovidingresearchresults.CIwillneverforgetthedaywhenIwonthebicycleraceforthethirdtime.ItwasspecialformebecauseIsetanewrecord.ButwhatmadeitmorespecialwasthatIhadtogothroughatoughtimegettingreadyfortheday.AboutthreemonthsbeforethefinalracesomethingunfortunatehappenedwhenIfelloffduringpracticeandbrokemyleftleg.AllIcoulddowastowaitfortheinjuriestoheal(治愈).Theworrywasthatthedoctorssuggestedbedrestforatleasttwomonths.AclosefriendofminewhohadjustrecoveredfromhisleginjurywarnedmethatevenifIwereabletostandonmyfeet,Iwouldn'tbeabletorideabicycleforafewmoreweeks.Itwassafeformetogiveupbecausemylegwaslikelytobeinjuredagainduringpracticeortherace.Itwasverydifficultformetojuststoplikethis.Myfatherfeltbadtoo.Hetriedtokeepmyspiritsupduringmybedrest.Myparentsgavemenutritious(有营养的)foodtokeepmestrong.Theyshowedmelotsofvideosofcyclingeventstoimprovemyridingskills.Thus,theywerepreparingmeforthedaywhenIreturnedtothetrack.Themostimportantthingtheytaughtmewasthatwhiletherecouldbeachanceofmissingtherace,nevergivingupinsuchasituationwasanexampleofgoodsportsmanship.Twomonthspassedquickly.Thedoctorswereamazedatmycompleterecoveryandsupportedmyparticipation.Gradually,Iwaswalkingcomfortablyandexercisingtoo.IpractisedasmuchasIcould.Finally,thebigdaycame.IwasalittlebitnervousbutonceIwasontheracetrack,thefearhadgone.Theracebegan.ItriedmybestandfinallyIwontherace.Thewholestadiumwasclappingforme.Thisbecamemymostspecialday.28.Whatwasthefriend'sattitudetotheauthor'sparticipationintherace?A.Hedoubtedit.B.Hewasagainstit.C.Hewashopefulaboutit.D.Hepaidlittleattentiontoit.29.Whatdidtheauthor'sparentsdoduringthetwomonths?A.Theytaughthimhowtotakechances.B.Theyhelpedhimpreparefornextyear'srace.C.Theymadeitpossibleforhimtoentertherace.D.Theylethimrealisetheimportanceofhealthydiets30.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?A.HonestB.Creative.C.Warm-hearted.D.Strong-minded.31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.MymostspecialdayB.MyunfortunateexperienceC.Alongbedrestafteraninjury D.AnexcitingbicycleraceinmyschoolDSomepeoplewillsaythatyoucanplaceavalueonanything.Wemayknowthepriceofmilk.Wecanalsofindoutthevalueofthemostexpensivebuildingintheworld.DoyouthinkitispossibletoputapriceontheEarthorotherplanets?Youprobablythinkthisisimpossible.ScientistGregLaughlinthoughtdifferently.InMarch2009,NASAsenttheKeplertelescope(望远镜)intospacetoexploretheMilkyWaygalaxyandtofindEarth-sizedplanetsorbiting(环绕)otherstars.AstherearebillionsofstarswithintheMilkyWay,itcouldmeantherewereseveralthousandplanetstodiscover.Howcouldscientistsdecidewhichonestostudyfurtherandwhichonestotakenonoticeof?ProfessorLaughlinusedinformationreceivedfromtheKeplertelescopetocreateaformula(公式)thatputsapriceonplanets.Theageandsizeofeachplanet,itstemperature,andtheenergyitcreatedwereconsidered.Olderplanetsweregivenahighervalue.Themostimportantconsiderationwaswhetherornotitmaybepossibleforlifetoliveontheplanet.Byusinghisformula,ProfessorLaughlinfoundthatplanetEarthwasthemostimportant.Hegaveitavalueoffivequadrillion(千的五次幂)dollars.MarswasgivenavalueofUS$16,500andVenuswasvaluedatzero.Thatisbecauseit'simpossibletosupportlifeonVenusbecauseitistooclosetotheSun.TheprofessorsaidthatanyplanetthatbadavalueofmorethanUS$100millionwasworthstudyingfurther.ByNovember2018,about1,200planetsintotalhadbeenlookedat.Mostofthemwereworthlessbecauseoftheirunsatisfactoryconditions.SoshouldyouruntothebankandborrowUS$16,500soyoucanbuyMars?Maybenottoday.Youshouldjustenjoythefivequadrilliondollarplanetyoualreadyliveonandlearnhowtolookafterit.32.Whatpurposedoesthefirstparagraphserve?A.Todescribethepricesofdifferentthings.B.Tobringupthetopicofvaluesofplanets.C.Tointroduceascientificquestion.D.Toshowaresearchresult.33.WhatpartofLaughlin'sformulacarriesthemostvalue?A.Aplanet'stemperature. B.Aplanet'sageandsize.C.Theamountofenergyaplanetcreates.D.Thepossibilityforlifetoliveonaplanet.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“That”inparagraph4referto?A.Venuswasvalueless. B.VenusistooclosetotheSun.C.MarswasmuchcheaperthanEarth. D.AplanetwasusuallyvaluedatoverUS$100million.35.Whatdoesthewriterexpectpeopletodointhelastparagraph?A.Tostudyspacescience.B.ToprotectandloveEarth.C.Tosavemoneytotravelinspace D.Tosupportscientificorganizations.第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.36Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.37Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselective(可选择的)process.38.Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.*Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.*Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.*Writeyournotesinyourownwords.*39.*Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速记).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.40A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.E.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.F.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.G.Otherwise(否则),youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneafternoon,Itookmydaughtertogoiceskating.Igrewupiceskating,a(n)41muchlikeridingabike.Andshewaseagertolearn.We42steppedontoicethatwasmoreslipperythanI43.Themomentourblades（冰刀）44thefrozenarea,bothmydaughterandIfeltourselveshurtling（猛冲）towardtheground.Ifearedmydaughterfallingagainandaskedhertostayasidewatchingbutshe45.Atthatmoment,herfriendpirouetted（单脚尖旋转）towardus.Shesaid,"Fallingispartofanynew46.I'llhelphertoskate！"Mydaughterlookedatmewith47eyesandIagreed.Secondslater,mydaughter48.Igaspedasshetriedherbesttogetup.ThenIwatchedher49forherfriend'shand,getbackonher50,andskateoffonlytofallthreepaceslater.Overtime,herfallingbecame51.Whentheyfinallycamebacktothebenches,mydaughtersaidin52:"Mama!Ifell22times!"Ispentthenexthourwatchingmydaughter53therink(溜冰场).Afterfalling,shegotupbyclingingtothewallandstartedtoglideuntilshecouldmakeitallthewayaroundwithoutasinglefall.54mydaughtersteppedofftherink,witha55smile,"Mama!Ididit!Ididit!"41．A．schedule B．skill C．quality D．campus42．A．Stably B．hurriedly C．awkwardly D．skillfully43．A．imagined B．expected C．noticed D．remembered44．A．touch B．press C．cut D．hit45．A．succeeded B．nodded C．refused D．laughed46．A．system B．laughter C．flash D．road47．A．eager B．worrying C．promising D．surprising48．A．advanced B．backed C．stopped D．fell49．A．supply B．apply C．pay D．reach50．A．legs B．feet C．back D．hands51．A．lessfrequent B．lesslikely C．morepainful D．morebeautiful52．A．anger B．shock C．fear D．pride53．A．seek B．circle C．leave D．click54．A．Finally B．Hardly C．Quickly D．Slowly55．A．sad B．big C．sorry D．extra第二节语法填空题（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thebestway56.___________(deal)withsportsinjuriesistopreventthem57.__________happeninginthefirstplace.Knowingtherulesofthegameyou’replayingandusingtheright58._____________(equip)cangoalongwaytowardpreventinginjuries.Ifyouthinkyou’vegotinjured,pull59.____________(you)outofthegameorstopdoingyouractivityorworkout.Letacoachorparentknowwhathappenedincaseyouneedtoseeadoctor.Seriousheadandneckinjuriesoccurmostofteninathletes60.__________playbody-contactsportslikefootball.Keepthe61.___________(injure)personstillwithhisorherheadheldstraightwhilesomeone62.___________(call)foremergencymedicalhelp.Iftheperson63.___________(lie)ontheground,donottrytomovehimorher.Yourfirstquestionafterasportinjurywillprobablybe,“WhencanIplayagain?”Thisdependsontheinjuryand64.___________yourdoctortellsyou.Evenifyoucan’treturntoyoursportrightaway,adoctormighthave65.___________(suggestion)oradviceonwhatyoucandotostayfit.Alwayscheckwithyourdoctorbeforetryinganyactivityfollowinganinjury.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友John来信询问你的寒假实践活动安排。请回邮件告知你的打算。内容包括：1.看望老人,学做家务;2.学打羽毛球;3.参加社区文艺演出。注意：1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearJohn，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写（25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。LastSaturday,Davidwastakingawalkintheparknearhishomewhenhenoticedawomanwithaboyabouteightyearsold.WhenDavidpassedthem,heheardthewomanyell,“Howstupidyouare!You’regoodatnothing.”Davidstoppedandlookedatthelittleboy.Theboysaidnothing.Hejuststoodthere,lookingupset.DavidwasremindedofhisEnglishteacherMrsBrowninmiddleschool.Afterheenteredmiddleschool.Davidlackedself-confidencebecausehewasoftenmadefunofbyothers.Hewasoftentoldthathewasgoodatnothing,whichDavidbelieved.Butonedayitallchanged.Oneday,inanEnglishwritingclass,MrsBrownaskedthemtoreadanovel.Theywereaskedtowriteanewchapterofthenovelaftertheyfinishedreadingthebook.Afewdayslater,Davidhandedinhisstory.Hedidn’tgiveitmuchthought,butthenextday,tohissurprise,thecomment“welldone”fromMrsBrowncameintoviewthemomentheturnedtothepagewherethestorywaswritten.WhenDavidreadthat,healmostburstintotears.Heneverexpectedtobepraisedoneday.Hesuddenlygainedsomeself-confidence.Thatdayafterhereturnedhome,hewroteashortstoryandgaveittoMrsBrownthenextmorning.Andagainhewaspraised.Davidbecameveryinterestedinwriting.HeoftenwroteshortstoriesandaskedMrsBrowntoreadthem.MrsBrownalwayscorrectedthemforhim.MrsBrownalwayscorrectedthemistakeshehadmadeandgavehimgoodadvicetoimprovethem.Oneyearlater,Davidjoinedtheschoolnewspaperandbecameaneditorofit.Hewasnolongerthatboywholackedself-confidence.Hegainedhisconfidenceandwashopefulabouthisfuture.Hesucceededinenteringcollegeandkeptwriting.Severalyearsaftergraduatingfromcollege,hehadhisfirstbookpublished.Withsomemorebookscomingout,hebecamefamousasawriterinhiscountry.AndheowedhissuccesstoMrsBrown’sencouragement.Withoutherencouragement,hislifemightbeverydifferentnow.注意：1.续写的词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Inspiredbyhisownlifestory,Daviddecidedtodosomethingforthatboy.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Themotherwasashamedwhensheheardthat.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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