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第1讲Unit1—Unit3(含StarterUnits)七年级上册话题8艺术与体育2025年中考英语热门话题专题复习链接教材:人教八上U4八下U8九全U9仁爱八上U1、U3八下U8九下U6音乐舞蹈1.
adj.悦耳的;平滑的
2.
n.音乐
3.
n.歌曲
4.
n.鼓
5.
n.剧院
6.
n.钢琴
7.
n.音乐家
8.
n.吉他
9.
n.舞蹈
10.
n.小提琴
11.
n.小提琴家
12.
n.钢琴家
smoothmusicsongdrumtheaterpianomusicianguitar
danceviolinviolinistpianist13.
adj.音乐的;
有音乐天赋的
14.
adj.精彩的;
绝妙的
15.
n.艺术家
16.
n.大师
17.
n.专家
18.
对……着迷
19.
在……方面有天赋
20.
去听音乐会
21.
乐器
22.
乡村音乐
23.
加入舞蹈/唱歌俱乐部
24.
流行音乐
musical
wonderfulartist
master
expertbecrazyabout...haveagift/talentfor...
gotoa/theconcertmusicalinstrumentscountrymusicjointhedancing/singingclub
popmusic电影电视1.
adj.令人痛苦的
2.
v.表演
3.
n.导演
4.
n.卡通片
5.
n.座位
6.
n.银幕;屏幕
7.
v.扮演
8.
n.新闻节目;新闻
9.
adj.教育的;有教育意义的
10.
n.电影
11.
v.感觉到;意识到
n.感觉;意识12.
n.悲伤;痛苦
13.
n.痛苦;疼痛
14.
n.英雄;男主角
15.
n.票;入场券
16.
n.男演员
17.
n.女演员
painful
performdirector
cartoonseatscreen
actnewseducationalsensesadness
painfilm/moviehero
ticketactoractress
18.
n.绘画;油画
19.
n.魔术师
20.
n.电影院
21.
脱口秀
22.
电视节目
23.
游戏节目
24.
运动节目
25.
才艺表演
26.
动作电影
27.
各种各样的
paintingmagician
cinematalkshow
TVprogramgameshowsportsshow
talentshowactionmovieallkindsof体育运动1.
v.获胜
2.
v.&
n.跑步
3.
n.足球
4.
v.输掉
5.
n.赢家
6.
n.运动员
7.
v.失败
8.
n.棒球
9.
n.篮球
10.
n.排球
11.
n.比赛
12.
adj.有竞争力的
13.
adj.轻松的;
令人放松的
14.
n.乒乓球
15.
n.网球
16.
做运动
17.
去滑雪
winrunfootballlose
winnerathletefail
baseballbasketballvolleyballcompetitioncompetitive
relaxingping-pong
tennis
dosports
goskiing18.
去滑冰
19.
团队运动
20.
为……感到骄傲
21.
做锻炼
22.
去游泳
23.
保持健康
24.
身体健康
25.
保持纪录
26.
打破纪录
27.
在……中扮演角色/发挥作用
28.
没有完成某事
29.
对……有好处/坏处
30.
室内活动
31.
做早操
32.
和某人竞争某物
goskatingteamsportsbeproudof...doexercisegoswimmingkeepfit/healthybeingoodhealthhold/keeptherecordbreaktherecordplayarolein...
failtodosth.begood/badfor...indooractivitiesdomorningexercisescompetewithsb.forsth.【短文大意】本文主要介绍了霹雳舞。霹雳舞首次亮相奥运会,成为奥运会的一项新赛事。
A.an
B.from
C.meets
D.who
E.and
F.first
G.moves
[2024吉林长春中考改编]The2024OlympicGamestookplaceinParis,France.Forthe1.
time,peoplewatchedbreaking(霹雳舞)asaneweventattheOlympics.
FBreakingisalsocalledbreakdancing.Thehigh-energy,skillfuldanceincludes2.
suchastoprock,footwork,godown,freezesandsoon.Thedancersneedtothinkandshowthemovesofthehandsandfeetquickly.
Breakingbattles(斗舞)areacommonwaytofindout3.
isthebestdancer.Onedancerwillshowoffhismoves,andthenthenextwillcontinuetocompete...Thebestdancerwillbepickedoutfinally.
A.an
B.from
C.meets
D.who
E.and
F.first
G.movesGDWhydoesbreakingbecome4.
Olympicevent?IfasportisaddedtotheOlympics,itmustbewidelypracticedbymeninatleast75countriesonfourcontinents(洲)andbywomeninnofewerthan40countriesonthreecontinents.Breaking5.
thisstandard.Also,theplanners’goalistomaketheOlympicsmoreinterestingtoyoungpeople.
“Breakinghasbeenacceptedasasport.Ireallyfeelproud,”saidXiaoyu,onebreakdancer.“AndfortheOlympics,itwillgetmoreattention6.
youngpeoplewhomaynotfollowsomeofthetraditionalsports.”
A.an
B.from
C.meets
D.who
E.and
F.first
G.movesACB【短文大意】本文讲述了贵州省海嘎小学的音乐老师顾亚带孩子们走进音乐世界的故事。
[2024贵阳花溪区久安中学二模改编]AtHaigaPrimarySchoolinLiupanshui,GuYa,arocksingerandteacher,helps
1
inmountainousareaslearntoreadmusicandplaytheguitar,openinguptheireyestotheoutsideworld.
Whenhegotthere,hefoundtheschoolwasin
2
conditionandtherewereonly12students.Mostofthekidsweretooshytolookathim.Astimewentby,Gugraduallyrealizedthattheywere
3
becausetheirparentsmostlyworkedinbigcities.Theheadmasteroftheschooltoldhimthattheyhadtopayattentiontonotonlychildren’sstudiesandlives,butalsotheirmentalstate(精神状态),helpingthemlearntodreamandbemore
4
.
Oneday,whileGuwasplayingtheguitarduringlunchbreakinhisroom,henoticedthatthechildrenwho
5
behindthedoorwerestaringathisguitar.Atthatmoment,Gufeltlikehewasmakingaconnectionwiththechildrenthroughmusic,sothe
6
ofteachingthemguitarandmusiccametohim.“Iknowthe
7
ofmusic.AlthoughIdon’tknowthechildrenverywell,musiccan
8
mutual(相互的)understandingandtrustbetweenus,”Gusaid.
Theschool’sheadmasterandteacherstriedhardtoborrowguitarssothatthechildrencouldlearnmusic.“Tomysurprise,thechildrenlearnvery
9
.Theyhavechangedalotsofar.Itistheold
10
thatbringsnewlifetoHaigaPrimaryschool,”Gusaid.
1.A.teachers
B.parents
C.children2.A.poor B.perfect C.common3.A.free B.lonely C.excited4.A.famous B.friendly C.confident5.A.beat B.behaved C.hid√√√√√6.A.idea B.result C.suggestion7.A.sound B.power C.knowledge8.A.build B.search C.realize9.A.quietly B.quickly C.politely10.A.school B.guitar C.classroom【命题特点】贵阳中考试题选取具有地方特色的素材设置情境,如2023年贵阳卷的梵净山、2022年贵阳卷的黄果树瀑布等,展现了贵州在不同方面的特色和成就,激发学生为家乡发展作出更多的贡献。√√√√√
[2024贵阳花溪区久安中学二模改编]AtHaigaPrimarySchoolinLiupanshui,GuYa,arocksingerandteacher,helps
1
inmountainousareaslearntoreadmusicandplaytheguitar,openinguptheireyestotheoutsideworld.
1.A.teachers
B.parents
C.children√Whenhegotthere,hefoundtheschoolwasin
2
conditionandtherewereonly12students.Mostofthekidsweretooshytolookathim.Astimewentby,Gugraduallyrealizedthattheywere
3
becausetheirparentsmostlyworkedinbigcities.Theheadmasteroftheschooltoldhimthattheyhadtopayattentiontonotonlychildren’sstudiesandlives,butalsotheirmentalstate(精神状态),helpingthemlearntodreamandbemore
4
.
2.A.poor B.perfect C.common3.A.free B.lonely C.excited4.A.famous B.friendly C.confident√√√Oneday,whileGuwasplayingtheguitarduringlunchbreakinhisroom,henoticedthatthechildrenwho
5
behindthedoorwerestaringathisguitar.Atthatmoment,Gufeltlikehewasmakingaconnectionwiththechildrenthroughmusic,sothe
6
ofteachingthemguitarandmusiccametohim.“Iknowthe
7
ofmusic.5.A.beat B.behaved C.hid6.A.idea B.result C.suggestion7.A.sound B.power C.knowledge√√√AlthoughIdon’tknowthechildrenverywell,musiccan
8
mutual(相互的)understandingandtrustbetweenus,”Gusaid.
8.A.build B.search C.realize√Theschool’sheadmasterandteacherstriedhardtoborrowguitarssothatthechildrencouldlearnmusic.“Tomysurprise,thechildrenlearnvery
9
.Theyhavechangedalotsofar.Itistheold
10
thatbringsnewlifetoHaigaPrimaryschool,”Gusaid.
9.A.quietly B.quickly C.politely10.A.school B.guitar C.classroom√√【短文大意】本文主要介绍了电视剧《我的阿勒泰》。
[2024苏州中考改编]ArecentTVseriesTo
the
WonderhasbecomeChina’sbreakoutTVhitoftheyear.Ithasalsowonpraiseatafilmfestivalabroad.To
the
Wonderisbasedontheaward-winningnovelofLiJuan,My
Altay.Itisverypoeticandfilledwithbeautifulwisdom.TheTVdramafollowsthejourneyofLiWenxiu.SheoncewishedtoleaveAltay,anareainNorthernXinjiangUygurAutonomousRegion.Lididn’trealizeherdreaminthecapitalofXinjiang.Shehastomovebacktoherhometownandtriestofindanewdirectionforherself.Atfirst,Lifindsithardtounderstandherneighbours’traditionalwaysofthinking.UndertheinfluenceofhermotherZhangFengxia,Listartstoseetheplaceanditspeopleinanewway.Later,shecomestounderstandtheirlifestyleandrespectfornature.Fansdescribewatchingthedramaasanexperienceinthewonderland.“It’slikebreathinginfreshairorlyingunderthesun,”saidonefan.“Itisauniquedrama,verydifferentfromtheusualChineseseries.Amust-watchifyouwanttodiscoverthebeautyofthegrasslandandlifethere,”anotherfansaid.“PeopleenjoythewonderfulviewofAltay.Butthekeytothesuccessoftheseriesliesinitsabilitytoconnectwiththeviewersonahumanlevel,”saidthedirector.“Inthedrama,everyonecommunicatessincerely.EvenifIdisagreewithyou,Isincerelyrespectyou.Infact,thisisaveryimportantpartofhumannature—thelovefortruth,goodnessandbeauty.”1.WhydoesLiWenxiucomebacktoAltay?A.Tolookafterhermother. B.Tofindherselfanewdirection.C.Tohelpthelocalpeople.2.Theunderlinedword“unique”hastheclosestmeaningto
.
A.serious B.strange C.special√√3.WhatisthekeytothesuccessofTo
the
Wonderaccordingtothedirector?A.Itssincererespectfornature. B.Itssincereconnectionwithviewers.C.Thelifestyleofthelocalpeople.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Everyonecommunicatessincerely B.LiferequiresbelievinginmiraclesC.Lovefortruth,goodnessandbeauty√√一、合成词(写出汉语意思)1.【名词+名词】①lifen.生活+stylen.风格,方式→lifestylen.
②wondern.奇迹,奇观+landn.土地→wonderlandn.
③grassn.草+landn.土地→grasslandn.
④bookn.书+storen.商店→bookstoren.
生活方式仙境草地书店二、高级句型转换2.Lididn’trealizeherdreaminthecapitalofXinjiang.Shehastomovebacktoherhometownandtriestofindanewdirectionforherself.(failto,after引导的条件状语从句)AfterfailingtorealizeherdreaminthecapitalofXinjiang,Lihastomovebacktoherhometownandtriestofindanewdirectionforherself.【短文大意】
本文主要介绍了绿色建筑的相关内容。
[2024云南中考改编]Allaroundtheworld,buildingsaregoinggreen!Peoplearemakinggreenbuildings.Whatdoesitmeantogogreenortomakeagreenbuilding?Agreenbuildingisdesigned(设计)inawaythatisnotharmfultotheenvironment.Thebuildingusesenergy,waterandothermaterialsinwaysthataregoodfortheenvironment.Whenplanninggreenbuildings,architects(建筑师)mustthinkabouthowtouseenergy,waterandmaterialsinanenvironment-friendlyway.Therearemanywaystosaveenergy.Architectscandesignbuildingstousenaturallight.Buildingscanalsobemadewithsolarorwindpowertogetenergyfromthesunorthewind.Tosavewater,greenbuildingscanhaveareasontheroofstocollectrainwater.Kitchensandbathroomscanhavesinks(洗涤池)andtoilets(马桶)thatconservewater.Asforthematerialsusedtobuildthebuilding,itisimportanttousematerialsthatdonothavechemicalsthatareharmfultotheairorwater.Recycledmaterialscanalsobeusedforbuildings.【长难句分析】Asforthematerialsusedtobuildthebuilding,itisimportanttousematerials(thatdonothavechemicalsthatareharmfultotheairorwater).过去分词短语作定语定语从句,修饰先行词materials定语从句修饰先行词chemicals【译文】至于用于建造建筑的材料,使用不含对空气或水有害的化学成分的材料是很重要的。Buildingsaroundtheworlduseallthreeofthesewaystogogreen.AnofficebuildingcalledCH2inMelbourne,Australia,useswindandsolarpower.AculturalcenterinLondon,England,ismadefromrecycledtraincarsandispoweredbysolarandwindpower.TheCaliforniaAcademyofSciencesintheU.S.usesrecycledmaterials,solarenergyandhasahuge“livingroof”ofplants.AtempleinThailandismadeoutofonemillionrecycledglassbottles!Thisisagooduseofrecycledmaterials,anditalsoletsnaturallightintothetemple.Moreandmoregreenbuildingsarebeingbuiltandtheyaremakingtheworldabetterplace!1.Whydoarchitectsdesignbuildingstousenaturallight?A.Tosaveenergy. B.Tosavematerials.C.Toprotecttheplants.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conserve”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Save. B.Produce C.Clean.√√3.HowdoesthewritersupportthemainideaofParagraph3?A.Byaskingquestions. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bylistingnumbers.4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.DesigningBuildings B.GreenBuildings C.RecyclingMaterials√√阅读上面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1—4题每题答案不超过3个单词,5题须用完整句子回答)1.Agreenbuilding’sdesignandmaterialsare
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
theenvironment.
2.Greenbuildingscansavewaterby
ontheirroofs.
3.Materialsthatdon’thaveharmfulchemicalsandcan
areusedtomakegreenbuildings.
4.BoththeCaliforniaAcademyofSciencesandthetempleinThailandarebuiltbyusing
.
notharmfulto/harmlessto/goodforcollectingrainwaterberecycled
recycledmaterials5.Doyouthinkitisimportanttobuildmoregreenbuildingsinyourcity?Whyorwhynot?Yes,becauseithelpsprotecttheenvironment./...【短文大意】本文主要就如何拍好照片提出了几点建议。
[2024四川成都中考]Takingagreatphotoisnoteasyandtherearelotsofthingstoconsider.Howdoyouchooseandorganizeyoursubjectswithinyourphoto?1.
Herearesometipsfromtheart,designandphotographyexperts.
A.Placethephotocorrectly.
B.Itcantelladifferentstory.
C.Remembertheruleofthirds.
D.Thinkaboutfocus,color,lightandmore.
E.Itcouldbeapersonwearingbrightcolors.
F.Ifyoutakeapictureofyellowflowers,don’tfillyourpicturewiththem.DFindafocus.Whentakingapicture,askyourself,“What’sthefocus?”Ifyouaretakingapictureofacrowdedstreet,chooseasubjectwhichdrawsyoureye.2.
Ifit’salandscapephotoofafield,thefocuscouldbeabigtree.
A.Placethephotocorrectly.
B.Itcantelladifferentstory.
C.Remembertheruleofthirds.
D.Thinkaboutfocus,color,lightandmore.
E.Itcouldbeapersonwearingbrightcolors.
F.Ifyoutakeapictureofyellowflowers,don’tfillyourpicturewiththem.E3.
It’sabitboringtoputyoursubjectrightinthemiddle.Placeitalittleontheleftorrightofyourphoto.Imagineyourphotoisdividedintoathree-by-threegrid(网格)ofboxes.Oneofthecornersofyourcentralsquareiswhereyourfocusshouldbe.
A.Placethephotocorrectly.
B.Itcantelladifferentstory.
C.Remembertheruleofthirds.
D.Thinkaboutfocus,color,lightandmore.
E.Itcouldbeapersonwearingbrightcolors.
F.Ifyoutakeapictureofyellowflowers,don’tfillyourpicturewiththem.CCreatecolorfulcontrasts(对比).Colorinapictureismoreeasilynoticedifithasacontrast.4.
Theywillstandoutmoreiftheyaretakenbesideagreystonewall,orphotographedagainstabrightbluesky.
A.Placethephotocorrectly.
B.Itcantelladifferentstory.
C.Remembertheruleofthirds.
D.Thinkaboutfocus,color,lightandmore.
E.Itcouldbeapersonwearingbrightcolors.
F.Ifyoutakeapictureofyellowflowers,don’tfillyourpicturewiththem.FTrydifferentangles.Toaddmoreinteresttoaphoto,trytakingitfromdifferentangles.Thismeansyouneedtomovearound,takingphotosfromdifferentsides,fromaboveorfrombelow.Forexample,ifyouphotographabuildingfromaplaneitlookstinybutaphotoofthesamebuildinglookingupfromthestreetmakesitlookhuge.5.
Practicemakesperfect.Tryeverythingfortheperfectshot.A.Placethephotocorrectly.
B.Itcantelladifferentstory.
C.Remembertheruleofthirds.
D.Thinkaboutfocus,color,lightandmore.
E.Itcouldbeapersonwearingbrightcolors.
F.Ifyoutakeapictureofyellowflowers,don’tfillyourpicturewiththem.B一词多义draw
A.v.吸引B.v.画1.Inthelibraryyoumustn’tdraworwriteinthebooks,oryouwillbefined.
2.Thecoursedrawsstudentsfromalloverthecountry.
place
A.n.地方B.v.放置3.Thiswouldbeagoodplaceforapicnic.
4.Heplacedhishandonhershoulder.
BAABfocus
A.n.焦距B.v.集中5.Thechildren’sfacesarebadlyoutoffocusinthephotograph.
6.Boysandgirls,calmdownandfocusonthetestpaperassoonasyoubegintothinkabouttheanswers.
AB【短文大意】本文主要讨论了历史电影是否应该遵循历史。
Historyisadifficultpuzzle.It’sdugup,writtendownandarguedover.Itishardforhistorianstogetthecompletetruthwithoutanymistakes.Sowhathappenswhenhistorymeetsfilms?CanaHollywoodfilmgetthehistoryrightandmakeaninterestingpieceofart?OscarwinnerOppenheimersetsagoodexample.Inthefilm,theconversationbetweenOppenheimerandAlbertEinsteinbythelakeisnothistoricallytrueineverydetail,butitfeelsnaturalinthewholestory,anditservesastheicingonthecake(锦上添花).TherearemanyotherexampleslikeOppenheimer.Usually,inatwo-hourfilm,itisimpossibletoshowthemaincharacter’sentirelife.Tomakethestoryfun,film-makersneedtocreateanewstory.Atthesametime,thefilmNapoleonshowsthatnotallchangescanbehelpful.Manypeoplethinkthatthefictionalpartsofthefilmmakethewholestoryamesssincethestorylinesofwarandlovearebothdonepoorly.Therearemanyexamplesofgoodhistoricalfictionfilms.Maybethesemoviesaregreatbecausetheydon’talwaysfollowhistoryexactly,exceptforthesettingsandcharacters’names.Theycanpresentaninterestingstorysetinaperiodthatcontinuestobewidelydiscussedintoday’sworld.Whetheryou’reintohistoryornot,it’sdifficulttodoubtthepoweroffeelingsthesefilmsbringtothescreen.【长难句分析】Manypeoplethink(thatthefictionalpartsofthefilmmakethewholestoryamesssincethestorylinesofwarandlovearebothdonepoorly.that引导的宾语从句since引导的状语从句【译文】很多人认为由于战争和爱情的故事情节都被制作得很糟糕,电影虚构的部分使整个故事一团糟。AccordingtoThe
Guardian,historicalfictionfilmsbecomesuccessfulwhentheyprovideenjoyableexperiences,insteadoffocusingonstricthistoricalaccuracy(准确性).Ahistoricalfilmshouldbeseenasaworkofhistoricalfictionratherthanastricthistorylesson.Also,itseemsunfairtoaskfilm-makerstostrictlyfollowhistorians’accounts(叙述)becausehistoriansoftenhavedifferentopinions.1.It’ssaidthatfindingthecompletetruthis
forhistorians.
2.By
,thewritershowsfilmscanbalancehistoricalaccuracyandartisticinterestinParagraph2.
3.Ingoodhistoricalfictionfilms,
arepresentedandsetinperiodsthatarewidelydiscussed.
hard/difficultgivinganexample
interestingstories4.Successfulhistoricalfictionfilmsfocusmoreon
ratherthanstricthistoricalaccuracyaccordingtoThe
Guardian.
5.Doyouthinkhistoricalfilmsareworthwatchingiftheyarefunbutnotalwaysaccurate?Whyorwhynot?enjoyableexperiencesYes,becauseit’shardforfilm-makerstogetthecompletetruthwithoutanymistakes./...派生词【后缀-ian/-an,表示“专长……的人;……的专家;……地方的人”】①musicn.音乐→
n.音乐家②historyn.历史→
n.历史学家
③magicn.魔术→
n.魔术师
④American.美国→
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