广东省广州七中2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷 （含答案）

广东省广州七中广东省广州七中2022-2023（解第第1页/共32页析版）一、语音（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1（1分）选出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词。 //（ ）A．colour B．doctor C．pollute 2（1分）选出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词。 /a/（ ）A．living B．article C．bridge 3（1分）找出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词。/z/（ ）A．hopes B．loves C．potatoes D．beaches二、选出划线部分发音不同的单词4（1分）选出划线部分发音不同的单词（ ）A．breathe B．teach C．weak D．headline5（1分）选出划线部分发音不同的单词（ ）A．town B．blow C．without D．power6（1分）选出划线部分的发音与其他单词划线部分不一致的选项（ ）A．ended B．needed C．helped D．shouted7（1分）选出划线部分发音不同的单词。（ ）A．hobby B．hour C．hardly D．home三、选出重音位置不同的单词8（1分）指出四个选项中重音不同的单词（ ）A．dumpling B．unusual C．everyone 9（1分）指出四个选项中重音不同的单词（ ）A．brightly B．nervous C．important 10（1分）指出四个选项中重音不同的单词（ ）A．market B．away C．report D．protect二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）11（2分）Ithinkecnhave greatimeduringthelArtFsival.（ ）A．the B．a C．an D．/12（2分ecanhavemnykndsofhingsascollecion， cons，sandwatches.（）A．forexampleB．likeC．watches.（）A．forexampleB．likeC．suchasD．as13（2分）EverydayIdbouttwohours yhomework（）A．tofinishB．finishingC．finishesD．finish14（2分）﹣Wouldyouplase infrontofm？第第2页/共32页﹣Sorry，I'dlike nexttoyou.（ ）A．sit；tosit B．tosit；tositC．sit；sit D．tosit；sit15（2分Liugsgoodtmaths，oeoftenhelps hheirmaths（ ）A．other B．theother C．another D．others16（2分）Whentheteacheramei，hewalofus andlaughing（ A．talk B．talked C．talking D．totalk17（2分）Look!Lauraisgettingthefirstplac． fstrunnereis!（ ）A．How B．What C．Howa D．Whata18（2分）﹣ doyoudoexercs？﹣Threetimesaweek.（ ）A．Honglong B．Howmuch C．Howoften D．Howsoon19（2分）ychildrnenjoy picturebooksntheirfreetme（ A．read B．toread C．reads D．reading20（2分）Thisbandisfrom .lthepeopeinthebandare .（ ）A．Germany；Germen B．German；GermanyC．Germans；Germany D．Germany；Germans21（2分）﹣ mikdoyout？﹣Alittle，thanks.（ ）A．Howmany B．Howmuch C．What 22（2分）﹣What'syourdrea？﹣Mydreamis adancer.（ ）A．be B．tobe C．become D．becomes23（2分）﹣dyouhavetwobowlsofriceandaneggforlunc，23（2分）﹣dyouhavetwobowlsofriceandaneggforlunc，oo？﹣No，I somedumplingsinstead.（）A．haveB．willhaveC．havehadD．had24（2分）rtieis 6：00 7：30.（）A．﹣/；toB．at；toC．from；toD．at；and25（2分）﹣Ifeelrallytire．第第3页/共32页- （ ）Luckyyou!You'dbetterworkharder．C．Congratulation!D．Whynotgoandhavearest？三、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）分，.manythingsaboutspacethere.First，thechildrensawafilmaboutspacetravel.Theysawhowthespaceshuttle （2） offinspaceandlaterlandedonEarth （3） wasveryexcitingandthechildrenfeltthey（4） inspacethemselves.toseesomemodelsofrocketsandthespaceshuttle.Themodelslookedveryreal，buttheyweremuch（6） .Thenthechildrensawsomemoonrocks.TwoAmericans （7） onthemoonin1969.TheyputanAmericanflagthere.ThentheytooksomerocksbacktotheEarth.（8） thechildrenleft，theyalsowatchedavideoshow（9） peoplelivingandworkinginaspacelab.Thepeople（10） stayinthespacelabformonths.（1）A.isB.areC.wasD.were（2）A.takeB.tookC.riseD.rose（3）A.tooB.alreadyC.againD.badly（4）A.weretraveledB.aretravelingC.travelingD.weretraveling（5）A.theirB.themC.theyD.theirs（6）A.smallB.smallerC.bigD.bigger第第4页/共32页（7）A.landingB.landedC.arrivedD.put（8）A.AfterB.AssoonasC.UntilD.Before（9）A.aboutB.toC.forD.without（10）A.could四、完形填空（共B.must10小题，每小题1.5分，满分C.would15分）D.shall，Ihaveoveronethousand．Theyareallabouteverypartof（2） ，suchas，buildings，scenery，animals，plantsandworksofarts．yfvoriteisacrtoonpiturenamed"yChristmas"（3） describe（s）totheirwhileothersaredecorating（装饰）aChristmastreewith（5） ornaments（装饰物Evrythingbecom（6 underthedfferentcolorsoflghtIamethateverybodymustfeel（7） inwinteronseeingit．tofmytlephoneardsareofacomplees（完整的一套．AcraintIike（8） issomebeautifulphotographsoftheworld'sfamousscenicspots．WheneverIsawit，itseemsasifIweretravellingaroundtheworld．Throughthem，Icanknow（9）abouttheworldwithoutgoingabroad．ThetelephonecardshavenotonlyhelpedmeknowthedbettrbutalsoenrichedylifInthefutur（10 lalwaysyhmeasmyfriends．（1）A．ChristmastreesB．telephonecardsC．photographsD．postcards（2）A．TheplaceB．thefestivalC．ThecityD．Theworld（3）A．ItB．ItsC．TheyD．Them（4）A．presentsB．cakesC．cardsD．pictures（5）A．oldB．friendlyC．largeD．lovely（6）A．whiteB．colorfulC．brightD．dark（7）A．hotB．warmC．coldD．cool（8）A．mostB．moreC．betterD．best第第5页/共32页（9）A．afew B．alittle C．less D．more（10）A．they B．it C．them D．he五、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）DayTourAdultChildNormalPrice＄49＄36OnlinePrice＄42＄3028（10分）WelcometotheBigBusourofgsndgirls!Let'stketheBigBustourtoday.Youwillseeallthecity'sfamoussights.PopularstopsincludetheLadiesMarket，VictoriaPeak，ManMoTemple.Therearealotofbigbuseswithtwofloors.You'dbettersitDayTourAdultChildNormalPrice＄49＄36OnlinePrice＄42＄30WhenyoutravelinHongKong，youmustbecarefulofthetrafficrules，becausethetraffickeepstotheleft.Andtherulesaredifferentfromthoseoftheinterior（内地）.Buyyourticketsonline.Youcansavemoney.Ourwebsiteishttp：//eng.Bigbustours，com.Pleasecallusat（852）21678995formoreinformation.Thanks!TheBigBusdoesn'tgoto .VictoriaPeakManMoTempleC.SohoD.ThebeachOnwhichfloorofthebuscanyouseethecityverywell？ Onthefirstfloor.Onthesecondfloor.Onthethirdfloor.Onthefourthfloor.WhenyoutaketheBigBustourofHongKong，whatwillyoufind？ Thebusmovesontheleft.Thebusgoesveryslowlyinthestreet.Therearealotoffamouspeopleonthebus.Thetrafficrulesarethesameasours.MrSmithandhissonwanttobuytheticketsonline.Howmuchcantheysave？ A.＄72B.＄13C.＄30D.＄49Whichphonenumberdoesthead （广告）leaveustoknowmoreaboutthetour？ A.（825）21896795B.（825）26179895C.（852）21678995D.（852）2176895929（10分stAericanfailieslikeohavevacaioninrsagoodnforvacation.ItisoftenhotinJulyandAugust.Childrendonotgotoschoolinthosetwomonths.Someliketostayathome，readbooks，staywiththeirfamiliesorwatchTV.Manyfamiliestaketheirlunchtoeatataplacewithmanytreesornearanicelake.SomepeoplehaveenoughtimeandmoneytotraveltoothercountrieslikeFrance，ItalyandGermany.Noteveryonelikestogotobusycities，somefamiliestraveltomountainsorbeautifulvalleys.Accordingtothepassage，whichisagoodseasonforvacation？ A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winterChildrendon'tgotoschoolin .MayandJuneJuneandJulyJulyandAugustAugustandSeptember第第7页/共32页Wheredomanyfamiliesliketohavetheirlunchduringtheirvacation？ Intheoffice.Nearacinema.Athome.Nearanicelake.Ifyouhave ，youcantraveltoothercountries.moneyandtimefriendsandtimemoneyandfriendstimeandfoodtraveltomountainsorbeautifulvalleysbecausetheythinkcitiesaretoo .A.busyB.beautifulC.interestingD.hot30（10分ingapcolectionsasyandnotveryexpensiv.Beforeyouyounedtodecidewhatkindofstampsyouwanttocollect.Mostpeoplecollectstampsbecausetherearedifferentkindsofpicturesonthem：aplaceofinterestorananimal，afamouspersonorevenasport.Whateveryouchoose，youwillbesuretolearnalotaboutanimals，people，buildings，geography，historyandculture.Youcancollectstampsfromletters，soaskyourfriendstoletyouhavetheiroldstamps，oryoucanbuyoldstamps.Whenyougetaletterwithastamponit，don'tdamageit.Putthestampinwaterandwaituntilyoucansafelyremovethestamp.Carefullyremovethestampofftheletter.Placethewetstampbetweentwocleanpiecesofpaper.Astampcangetwrinkled（褶皱的）whenitdries，soputsomebooksontop.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofcollectingstamps？ A.Hard.B.Expensive.第第10页/共32页C.Useful.D.Boring.Whatcanyoulearnfromthestamps？ A.Peopleandanimals.B.Geographyandbuildings.B.Historyandculture.D.Alloftheabove.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"damage"mean？ 损坏B.保存C.利用删除WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE？ Youcancollectstampsfromletters.Youcangetstampsfromyourfriends.Youcanbuyoldstamps.Youcanmakeastampbyyourself.What'sthecorrectorderwhenwetrytogetastamponaletter？ ①Removethestampofftheletter.②Placethewetstampbetweentwopiecesofpaper.③Cutoutthestamp.④Putthestampinwater.tebooksontop..﹣﹣﹣③﹣④B.﹣﹣﹣﹣⑤C.﹣﹣﹣﹣③.﹣﹣﹣②﹣⑤31（10分）Ifyouhavenoialplansforyourrholidays，ynotdyourtimehelpingothers？Don'tlistentopeoplewhosaytheyoungpeopletodayoftenthinkonlyofthemselves．It'snottrueatall．MoreandmorepeopleintheUSAvolunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers．Andtheydon'tdoitformoney．Herearesomeoftheirstories．AliceHamilton，17beterrific﹣I'llspendthewholesummerlivinginthetentandbreathingthecleanmountainairI'mgongtopunderthersI'lbeanietandI'llbeabetodoggoodatthesametime．JasonMoore，18Thissummer，I'mgoingtovolunteerwithSpecialHouseProgram．Theybuildgood，low﹣costhousesandsellthemtofamiliesthatarenotveryrich．They'llteachmewhattodo，soI'llhelppeopleandalsohaveachancetolearnhowtobuildhouses．TrishAnderson，16I'mgoingtoteachkidswhohavetroublereading．I'llworkforaprogramcalledReadingForLife．Everyday，I'mgoingtohelpkidschooseandreadbooksthattheylike．IwanttobeateacherandIlovechildrenandreading，sothisisgoingtobeagreatexperienceforme．YoungpeopleintheUSAvolunteertospend helpingothers．A．schoolholidaysB．weekdaysC．everymorningD．everyafternoonWhatdoesAlicevolunteertodoinsummer？ TobreathethecleanmountainairTospendthewholesummerlivinginthetentTosleepunderthestarsTohelpbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountainFromthepassage，weknowthatSpecialHouseProgramhelps． childreninpoorfamiliesworkerswhobuildhousespoorfamiliescan'taffordhousesbuildhikingpaths wantstobeateacher．AliceHamiltonJasonMooreTrishAndersonnoneofthemWhichisthemostpossibletitleforthispassage？ A．ReadingforlifeB．ASpecialHouseProgramC．TheForestCenterD．YoungAmericanVolunteers．六、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词（每空只写一词，答题时注意写出完整的单词）32（1分）os inanewciycanbealotoffun.33（1分）uisam city，andi'sannternationlcit，too.34（1分）ulookr tired.You'dbeterhaveagoodrest.35（1分）Ihopetobeatourg onedayandeadtouriststoeherd.36（1分）Wetgooshooltbreakfas.I'sbadforourh .37（1分）Theastclass at：50p..intheafternoonnourshool.38（1分）Theeachersesplaygames hthesintheshool.39（1分）Readingnewsppersandm canletusreaxedandeanalsogetsoeinformationfromthem.40（1分）ess tohearththenthecompeition.Hedidn'tbeieveitsrue.41（1分）Thismoveistooboring.Le'sgooutofindgi .参考答案与试题解析一、语音（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1（1分）选出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词。 //（ ）A．colour B．doctor C．pollute D．another【分析】colour颜色；doctor医生；pollute污染；horse马colour划线部分发音[]dotor划线部分发音[ɒ]pollue划线部分发音[ə]anothr[ʌ]doctor。故选：B。【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。2（1分）选出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词。 /a/（ ）A．living B．article C．bridge D．light【分析】living活着的；article文章；bridge桥；light光。【解答】living[ lɪvɪŋ]；article[ ɑtɪkl]；bridge[brɪdʒ]；light[laɪt]。根据单词的读音，知D选项中划线部分的发音为[aɪ]。D。【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。3（1分）找出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词。/z/（ ）A．hopes B．loves C．potatoes D．beaches【分析】hopes 希望；loves 喜欢；potatoes土豆；beaches海滩母es的发音为/ɪz/。D项划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词。D。【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。二、选出划线部分发音不同的单词4（1分）选出划线部分发音不同的单词（ ）A．breathe B．teach C．weak D．headline【分析】breathe呼吸；teach教；weak周；headline标题。【解答】breathe[bri ð]；teach[ti tʃ]；weak[wi k]；headline[ hedlaɪn]。headline划线部分读音为[e]，其他几项划线部分读音为[i ]。D。【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择。5（1分）选出划线部分发音不同的单词（ ）A．town B．blow C．without D．power【分析】town城镇；blow吹；without没有；power能量。【解答】town[taʊn]；blow[bləʊ]；without[wɪ ðaʊt]；power[ paʊə（r）]。blow划线部分读音为[əʊ]，其他几项划线部分读音为[aʊ]。故选：B。【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择。6（1分）选出划线部分的发音与其他单词划线部分不一致的选项（ ）A．ended B．needed C．helped D．shouted【分析】ended结束；needed需要；helped帮助；shouted喊道【解答】ended needed 中字母ed的发音为/ɪd/；helped 母ed的发音为/t/；C项划线字母的发音与其他三项不同。故选：C。【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。7（1分）选出划线部分发音不同的单词。（ ）A．hobby B．hour C．hardly D．home【分析】hobby业余爱好；hour小时；hardly几乎不；home家。【解答】hobby[ hɒbi]；hour[ aʊə（r）]；hardly[ hɑdli]；home[həʊm]。根据单词的读音，可知B选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。故选：B。【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。三、选出重音位置不同的单词8（1分）指出四个选项中重音不同的单词（ ）A．dumpling B．unusual C．everyone D．relative【分析】dumpling饺子；unusual不寻常的；everyone每个人；relative亲属unusual重读在第二个音节，其他三个单词重读在第一个音节。故选：B。【点评】掌握单词的发音是解答本题的关键。9（1分）指出四个选项中重音不同的单词（ ）A．brightly B．nervous C．important D．country【分析】brightly明亮地；nervous紧张的；important重要的；country国家【解答brightly['bratl]nrvous['ɜ v]iportant[m'ɔnt]ountry['kʌntr]mportant故选：C。【点评】掌握单词的发音是解答本题的关键。10（1分）指出四个选项中重音不同的单词（ ）A．market B．away C．report D．protect【分析】market市场；away离开；report报道；protect保护【解答】market['mɑ 重读在第一个音节，其他三个单词重读在第二个音节。A。【点评】掌握单词的发音是解答本题的关键。二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）11（2分）Ithinkecnhave greatimeduringthelArtFsival.（ ）A．the B．a C．an D．/【分析】我觉得我们可以在学校艺术节上玩得很开心。haveagreattime故选：B。【点评】本题考查不定冠词，要求学生掌握冠词的用法及常见的固定搭配，再根据题干即可作出选择。12（2分ecanhavemnykndsofhingsascollecion， cons，sandwatches.（ ）A．forexample B．likeC．suchas D．as【分析】人们可以有各种各样的东西作为收集品，例如硬币，邮票和手表。B像…一样，后面通常加一个名词或代词。也表示列举。第第14页/共32页C例如，后面罗列一个一个的名词。D作为；由于。本句横线后面是一个一个的名词，suchas故选：C。【点评】知道这些易混词的区别。13（2分）EverydayIdbouttwohours yhomework（ ）A．tofinish B．finishing C．finishes D．finish【分析】每天我大约花2个小时完成作业。2spend表示花费，spend…B选项符合题意。故选：B。【点评】本题考查动名词，要求学生掌握该知识点的用法及常见的固定搭配，再根据题干即可作出选择。14（2分）﹣Wouldyouplase infrontofm？﹣Sorry，I'dlike nexttoyou.（ ）A．sit；tosit B．tosit；tositC．sit；sit D．tosit；sit【分析】你愿意坐在我前面吗？对不起，我想坐在你旁边。tosit.A。【点评】固定搭配记住即可。15（2分Liugsgoodtmaths，oeoftenhelps hheirmaths（ ）A．other B．theother C．another D．others【分析】刘芳擅长数学，因此他经常帮助其他人数学。人，没有范围限制。other，其他的，后面要接名词，本句横线后面没有名词。D。【点评】记住这些易混词的区别。16（2分）Whentheteacheramei，hewalofus andlaughing（ ）A．talk B．talked C．talking D．totalk第第15页/共32页【分析】当老师进来时，他看见我们所有人边说边笑。【解答】A动词原形；B过去式；C现在分词；D不定式；seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事，固定搭配。故选：C。【点评】要在理解各个选项意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。17（2分）Look!Lauraisgettingthefirstplac． fstrunnereis!（ ）A．How B．What C．Howa D．Whata【分析】句意：看！劳拉正要获得第一名．她是多么快的一个赛手．fastrunnerwhatD．【点评】感叹句是用来表达喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈感情的一种句式．尽管感叹句的表现whathow引导的感叹句．what修饰名词，how修饰形容词、副词或动词．18（2分）﹣ doyoudoexercs？﹣Threetimesaweek.（ ）A．Honglong B．Howmuch C．Howoften D．Howsoon【分析】﹣﹣你多久做一次运动？﹣﹣一周三次。【解答】Howlong多长，是对长度或一段时间的提问；Howmuch多少，询问价格或不可数名词数量；Howoften多久一次，是对频率进行的提问；Howsoon多快、多久以后，"Threetimesaweek."可知上文是对频率进行的提Howoften。故选：C。【点评】理解句意并熟记各个疑问词组的意思是解答本题的关键。19（2分）ychildrnenjoy picturebooksntheirfreetme（ ）A．read B．toread C．reads D．reading【分析】许多孩子在他们的空闲时间喜欢看图画书。enjoy表示喜欢、享受，enjoydoingsth.D选项符合题意。D。【点评】本题考查动名词，要求学生掌握该知识点的用法及常见的固定搭配，再根据题干即可作出选择。20（2分）Thisbandisfrom .lthepeopeinthebandare .（ ）A．Germany；Germen B．German；GermanyC．Germans；Germany D．Germany；Germans【分析】这个乐队来自德国，在乐队里所有的人是德国人。【解答】Germany德国。Germen德语。Germans，即Germans。D。【点评】知道这些同根词的不同写法及含义。21（2分）﹣ mikdoyout？﹣Alittle，thanks.（ ）A．Howmany B．Howmuch C．What D．Which【分析】﹣你想要多少牛奶？﹣一点，谢谢。【解答】A表示多少，后跟可数名词复数形式。B表示多少，后跟不可数名词，或者也可表示多少钱。C表示什么。D表示哪一个。根据题干中回答可知此处询问你想要多少milkhowmuch。故选：B。howhow再根据题干即可作出选择。22（2分）﹣What'syourdrea？﹣Mydreamis adancer.（ ）A．be B．tobe C．become D．becomes【分析】﹣你的梦想是什么？﹣我的梦想是成为一名舞蹈家。【解答】bebecome都可表示成为，tobetobecome，在句中作表语。故选：B。【点评】本题考查动词不定式，要求学生掌握该知识点的用法，再根据题干即可作出选第第17页/共32页择。23（2分）﹣dyouhavetwobowlsofriceandaneggforlunc，oo？﹣No，I somedumplingsinstead.（ ）A．have B．willhave C．havehad D．had【分析】中午你也吃两碗米饭和一个鸡蛋吗？不。我将吃饺子代替。【解答】根据本句句意，午饭还没有吃，所以吃饺子是没有发生的动作，因此用一般将willhave.故选：B。【点评】根据句子的语境判断时态。24（2分）rtieis 6：00 7：30.（ ）A．-/；to B．at；to C．from；to D．at；and【分析】6点～7：30。【解答】from…to从…到…，固定搭配。at是指在某个具体的时刻。故选：C。【点评】记住固定搭配。25（2分）﹣Ifeelrallytire．- （ ）Luckyyou!You'dbetterworkharder．C．Congratulation!D．Whynotgoandhavearest？【分析】﹣我真地感到很累。﹣为什么不去休息一下？【解答】考查交际用语。Luckyyou你真幸运，You'dbetterworkharder你最好更加努力工作，Congratulation祝贺你；Whynotgoandhavearest为什么不去休息一下。根据前面的表达"Ifeelreallytired我真地感到很累"可推测出答语"为什么不去休息一下？"比较符合语境，故选：D。【点评】本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯．掌握各交际项目的习惯用法，答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解．抓好关键词，进行推断，同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯．第第18页/共32页三、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）26（15分astWednesda，.Chenookhisclasstoe.Thre（1）D manythingsaboutspacethere.First，thechildrensawafilmaboutspacetravel.Theysawhowthespaceshuttle （2）B offinspaceandlaterlandedonEarth （3）C .Itwasveryexcitingandthechildrenfeltthey（4）D inspacethemselves.Afterthefilm，Mr.Chentook（5）B toseesomemodelsofrocketsandthespacelookedveryreal，buttheyweremuch（6）B .Thenthechildrensawsomemoonrocks.TwoAmericans （7）B onthemoonin1969.TheyputanAmericanflagthere.ThentheytooksomerocksbacktotheEarth.（8）D left，theyalsowatchedavideoshow（9）A peoplelivingandworkinginaspacelab.Thepeople（10）A stayinthespacelabformonths.（1）A.isB.areC.wasD.were（2）A.takeB.tookC.riseD.rose（3）A.tooB.alreadyC.againD.badly（4）A.weretraveledB.aretravelingC.travelingD.weretraveling（5）A.theirB.themC.theyD.theirs（6）A.smallB.smallerC.bigD.bigger（7）A.landingB.landedC.arrivedD.put（8）A.AfterB.AssoonasC.UntilD.Before（9）A.aboutB.toC.forD.without（10）A.couldB.mustC.wouldD.shall【分析】文章讲述了作者跟他的同班同学一起去参观太空博物馆的经历，在博物馆里的所见所闻．（1）Dtherebe句型．Therebe句型谓语动词的单复数取决于其后面的主语的单复数，即就近原则．Manythings是复数，由LastWednesday可知用一般过去D．（2）B考查动词．takeoff起飞；riseoff上升；They sawhowthe space shuttle（航天飞机（4）in eB．again表示"再一次"再次着陆，故选C．were/wasdoingD．（5）B考查代词．A形容词性物主代词；B宾格；C主格；D名词性物主代词；根据take后接代词作宾语要用其宾格形式．陈先生带他们们去看火箭或航天飞机模型，故选B．（6）B 比big更符合题意；muchB．B．在..一…就在.."D．A．（10）A考查动词．A能，B必须，C将，D应该；根据语境，应该是人们可以在太空A．【点评】做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意，一篇完形填空的文章会有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一遍，才能大概了解文章内容，千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐篇完型要多注意：填空时多联系上下文，注意固定搭配，答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）分Mycollectionis（1） B ，Ihaveoveronethousand．Theyareallabouteverypartof（2）D ，suchas，buildings，scenery，animals，plantsandworksofarts．yfavoriteisacartoonpiturenamed"yChristms"（3）A describ（）childrenaredoingonaveryhappyChristmasEve：somearesending（4）A totheirfriendswhileothersaredecorating（装饰）aChristmastreewith（5）D ornaments（装饰物物．verythingbecome（6）B underthedifferntcolorsofights．Iamethateverybodymustfeel（7）B inwinteronseeingit．第第20页/共32页tofmytlephoneardsareofacomplees（完整的一套．AcraintIike（8）D issomebeautifulphotographsoftheworld'sfamousscenicspots．WheneverIsawititsasifIeravellingroundthedThroughthIcankno（9）D abouttheworldwithoutgoingabroad．Thetelephonecardshavenotonlyhelpedmeknowtheworldbettr，butalsoenrichedmyif．Inthefuture（10）A lalwaysyhmeasyfriends．（1）A．ChristmastreesB．telephonecardsC．photographsD．postcards（2）A．TheplaceB．thefestivalC．ThecityD．Theworld（3）A．ItB．ItsC．TheyD．Them（4）A．presentsB．cakesC．cardsD．pictures（5）A．oldB．friendlyC．largeD．lovely（6）A．whiteB．colorfulC．brightD．dark（7）A．hotB．warmC．coldD．cool（8）A．mostB．moreC．betterD．best（9）A．afewB．alittleC．lessD．more（10）A．theyB．itC．themD．he【分析】本文的作者是一位电话卡的收藏爱好者，喜欢收集各种各样的电话卡．在本文中作者描述了自己最喜欢的一张电话卡．【解答】1B．考查名词短语辨析句意：我的收藏是电话卡．A：Christmastrees圣诞树Btlephonecards电话卡Cphotogrphs照片poscardsMostcardsareofacompleteset："可知，"我"BD．考查名词辨析句意：它们遍布世界各地．A：place意为"地方"；B：festival意为"节日"；C：city意为"城市"；D：world意为"世界"．空格后面列举的"建筑物、风景、动分"D．第第21页/共32页A．考查代词辨析句意：它描述了孩子们在一个非常快乐的平安夜所做的事情．A：ItacartoonpictureitA．A．考查名词．句意：有些人给他们的朋友寄来了礼物．A：presentsB：cakes蛋D：picturesA．D．考查形容词 friendly意为"友好的"；large意为"大的"；lovely意为"可爱的"．装饰房间应该用可爱的装饰物，故选D．A：white意为"白色的"；B：colourful意为"颜色鲜艳的"；C：small意为"小的"；D：dark意为"昏暗的；黑暗的"．由空格后的underthelightsofdifferentcolours（在不同颜色的灯光下）可B．7．B考查形容词辨析句意：我相信每个人在冬天看到它都会感到温暖．A：hot意为"热的"；B：warm意为"温暖的"；C：cold意为"寒冷的"；D：cool意为"凉爽的"．人们看B．更多；better更好；best最；likebest意为最喜欢，likemostD．D．考查形容词．句意：通过它们，我不出国就能了解更多世界．afew一些；alittle一点；more更多；less更少．结合语境，可知是通过这些卡片可以让作者比原有基础上D．A．考查代词做主语．句意：将来，他们会永远作为朋友和我在一起．结合语境可知ThetelephonecardstheyA．【点评】在理解文章意思的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．五、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）DayTourAdultChild28（10分）WelcometotheBigBusourofgsndgirls!Let'stketheBigBustourtoday.Youwillseeallthecity'sfamoussights.PopularstopsincludetheLadiesMarket，VictoriaPeak，ManMoTemple.Therearealotofbigbuseswithtwofloors.You'dbettersitonthesecondfloor.Thereyoucanwatchthecityverywell.HowDayTourAdultChild第第22页/共32页NormalPrice＄49＄36OnlinePrice＄42＄30WhenyoutravelinHongKong，youmustbecarefulofthetrafficrules，becausethetraffickeepstotheleft.Andtherulesaredifferentfromthoseoftheinterior（内地）.Buyyourticketsonline.Youcansavemoney.Ourwebsiteishttp：//eng.Bigbustours，com.Pleasecallusat（852）21678995formoreinformation.Thanks!TheBigBusdoesn'tgoto D .VictoriaPeakManMoTempleC.SohoD.ThebeachOnwhichfloorofthebuscanyouseethecityverywell？B Onthefirstfloor.Onthesecondfloor.Onthethirdfloor.Onthefourthfloor.WhenyoutaketheBigBustourofHongKong，whatwillyoufind？A Thebusmovesontheleft.Thebusgoesveryslowlyinthestreet.Therearealotoffamouspeopleonthebus.Thetrafficrulesarethesameasours.MrSmithandhissonwanttobuytheticketsonline.Howmuchcantheysave？A A.＄72B.＄13C.＄30D.＄49Whichphonenumberdoesthead （广告）leaveustoknowmoreaboutthetour？CA.（825）21896795B.（825）26179895C.（852）21678995D.（852）21768959【分析】短文讲了香港大巴之旅，详细地介绍了票价和购票方式等。（1）细节判断题。根据"PopularstopsincludetheLadiesMarket，VictoriaPeak，Market."（受欢迎的车站包括女士街市、太平山、文模）D。"You'dbettersitonthesecondfloor.Thereyoucanwatchthecityverywell.Howinteresting!"（你最好坐在二层。在那里你可以很好地观赏这座城市。怎么有趣!）B。细节理解题。根据"WhenyoutravelinHongKong，youmustbecarefulofthetrafficrules，becausethetraffickeepstotheleft."（当你在香港旅行时，你必须注意交通规则，A。细节推理题。根据"OnlinePrice：Adult：＄42；Child：＄30"可知史密斯先生和他42+30＝72A。细节理解题。根据"Pleasecallusat（852）21678995formoreinformation."（详情请致电（852）21678995）可知有关详情，请致电（852）21678995与我们联络。C。【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。29（10分stAericanfailieslikeohavevacaioninrsagoodnforvacation.ItisoftenhotinJulyandAugust.Childrendonotgotoschoolinthosetwomonths.Someliketostayathome，readbooks，staywiththeirfamiliesorwatchTV.Manyfamiliestaketheirlunchtoeatataplacewithmanytreesornearanicelake.SomepeoplehaveenoughtimeandmoneytotraveltoothercountrieslikeFrance，ItalyandGermany.Noteveryonelikestogotobusycities，somefamiliestraveltomountainsorbeautifulvalleys.第第24页/共32页Accordingtothepassage，whichisagoodseasonforvacation？B A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winterChildrendon'tgotoschoolin C .MayandJuneJuneandJulyJulyandAugustAugustandSeptemberWheredomanyfamiliesliketohavetheirlunchduringtheirvacation？D Intheoffice.Nearacinema.Athome.Nearanicelake.Ifyouhave A ，youcantraveltoothercountries.moneyandtimefriendsandtimemoneyandfriendstimeandfoodSomefamiliestraveltomountainsorbeautifulvalleysbecausetheythinkcitiesaretooA .A.busyB.beautifulC.interestingD.hot【分析】本文讲述了大多数美国家庭喜欢在夏天度假。夏天是度假的好季节。七月和八月通常很热。在这两个月里，孩子们不去上学。【解答】细节推理题。tohavevacationinsummer.Summerisagoodseason第第25页/共32页forB。andAugust.Childrendonotgotoschoolinthosetwomonths.C。taketheirlunchtoeatataplacewithmanytreesornearanicelake.D。haveenoughtimeandmoneytotraveltoothercountrieslikeFrance，ItalyandGermany.（）A。（5）Noteveryonelikestogotobusycitiessomefamiliestraveltomountainsorbeautifulvalleys.（）A。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。30（10分ingapcolectionsasyandnotveryexpensiv.Beforeyouyounedtodecidewhatkindofstampsyouwanttocollect.Mostpeoplecollectstampsbecausetherearedifferentkindsofpicturesonthem：aplaceofinterestorananimal，afamouspersonorevenasport.Whateveryouchoose，youwillbesuretolearnalotaboutanimals，people，buildings，geography，historyandculture.Youcancollectstampsfromletters，soaskyourfriendstoletyouhavetheiroldstamps，oryoucanbuyoldstamps.Whenyougetaletterwithastamponit，don'tdamageit.Putthestampinwaterandwaituntilyoucansafelyremovethestamp.Carefullyremovethestampofftheletter.Placethewetstampbetweentwocleanpiecesofpaper.Astampcangetwrinkled（褶皱的）whenitdries，soputsomebooksontop.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofcollectingstamps？C A.Hard.B.Expensive.C.Useful.D.Boring.Whatcanyoulearnfromthestamps？D A.Peopleandanimals.B.Geographyandbuildings.B.Historyandculture.D.Alloftheabove.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"damage"mean？A 损坏B.保存C.利用删除WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE？DYoucancollectstampsfromletters.Youcangetstampsfromyourfriends.Youcanbuyoldstamps.Youcanmakeastampbyyourself.What'sthecorrectorderwhenwetrytogetastamponaletter？B ①Removethestampofftheletter.②Placethewetstampbetweentwopiecesofpaper.③Cutoutthestamp.④Putthestampinwater.tebooksontop..﹣﹣﹣③﹣④B.﹣﹣﹣﹣⑤C.﹣﹣﹣﹣③.﹣﹣﹣②﹣⑤【分析】本文讲述了集邮的好处和如何集邮。（1）Startingastampcollectioniseasyandnotveryexpensive.aboutanimals，people，buildings，geography，historyandculture.（无论你选择什么，你）可知，这位作家对集邮的看法是"有用的"C。）细节推理题。根据Mostpeoplecollectstampsbecausetherearedifferentkindsofpicturesonthem：aplaceofinterestorananimal，afamouspersonorevenaspor.Whateveryouchoosyoulbesuretolearnaotaboutanialpeoplebuildingsgeographyhistoryandcuture（大多数人收集邮票是因为上面有不同种类的图片：一个有趣的地方或动物，一个名人，甚至一项运动。无论你选择什么）可知，你能D。Whenyougetalettrwthaponidon'tdamaget.Puttheinwaterandwaituntilyoucansafelyremovethestamp.（当你收到一封有邮票的信时，不要"damage"的意思是"损坏"A。ucanollectmpsfromlettrsoaskyourfrendstoletyouhavetheiroldstamps，oryoucanbuyoldstamps.（你可以从信中收集邮票，所以请你的朋）可知，以下陈述不正确是选项D"你可以自己做邮票"D。Whenyougetalettrwthaponidon'tdamaget.Puttheinwaterandwaituntilyoucansafelyremovethestamp.Carefullyremovethestampofftheletter.Placethewetstampbetweentwocleanpiecesofpaper.Astampcangetwrinkled（褶皱的）whenitdries，soputsomebooksontop.（当你收到一封有邮票的信时，不要损坏它。把邮票放在水里，等到你可以安全地取出邮票。小心地从信上取下邮票。把湿邮票放在⑤B。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。31（10分）Ifyouhavenoialplansforyourrholidays，ynotdyourtimehelpingothers？Don'tlistentopeoplewhosaytheyoungpeopletodayoftenthinkonlyofthemselves．It'snottrueatall．MoreandmorepeopleintheUSAvolunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers．Andtheydon'tdoitformoney．Herearesomeoftheirstories．AliceHamilton，17beterrific﹣I'llspendthewholesummerlivinginthetentandbreathingthecleanmountainairI'mgongtopunderthersI'lbeanietandI'llbeabetodoggoodatthesametime．JasonMoore，18Thissummer，I'mgoingtovolunteerwithSpecialHouseProgram．Theybuildgood，low﹣costhousesandsellthemtofamiliesthatarenotveryrich．They'llteachmewhattodo，soI'llhelppeopleandalsohaveachancetolearnhowtobuildhouses．TrishAnderson，16I'mgoingtoteachkidswhohavetroublereading．I'llworkforaprogramcalledReadingForLife．Everyday，I'mgoingtohelpkidschooseandreadbooksthattheylike．IwanttobeateacherandIlovechildrenandreading，sothisisgoingtobeagreatexperienceforme．YoungpeopleintheUSAvolunteertospendA helpingothers．A．schoolholidaysB．weekdaysC．everymorningD．everyafternoonWh