新外研版七年级英语下册期末复习易错点专题课件

Unit1易错考点专练新外研版七年级英语下册期末复习易错点专题课件考点1动词变过去式【易错点津】①辅音字母加y结尾的动词变过去式需要把y变i再加ed；元音字母加y结尾的动词变过去式直接加ed。②以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，需要双写该字母再加ed；③不规则动词变化需要特殊记。一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1.We_________(try)manywaystomakethecake,butwestillfailed（失败）atlast.2.WetookatripinBeijingand________(stay)thereforthreedays.3.Igotuplateand________(hurry)toschoolwithoutbreakfast.tried

stayed

hurried

4.Weall___________(enjoy)ourselvesatthepartylastnight.5.MrWang__________(carry)aboxwithhishandsandwalkedintotheclassroom.enjoyedcarried二、[微语境串考点]

用所给词的适当形式完成下面的短文。AThefilmlastnight6._________(bring)mebacktomychildhood.Atthattime,myfamilylivedapoorlife.Thehappiesttimewaswhenmyparentscamebackfromworkandweall7.______(sit)atthetabletowatchourfavouriteprogramme（节目）.Sometimesmyfather8.________(buy)mesomechocolate.I9._________(keep)itintoasmallboxandonly10.__________(take)abitofitwhenever（无论何时）Iwantedtoeat.brought

sat

bought

kept

tookBLastweekwe11.________(plan)togoshoppinginthemarket.We12._________(shop)forsomefruitandvegetables.Whenwetookthebusbackhome,I13._______(put)theshoppingbagundertheseat.Thebus14.__________(stop)andwehurriedtogetoff.Whenwewalkedbackhome,Isuddenlyrememberedthebag!Butitwaslate!Ireally15._________(regret)beingsocareless!planned

shopped

put

stoppedregretted考点2decide的用法【易错点津】decidetodosth.决定做某事；decide的名词形式为decision。一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。Mikedecided_________(study)hardfromthenon.2.Whenwehaveproblems,it’sveryimportanttomakeagood_________(decide).二、同义句转换，每空一词。3.Mr.BlackdecidedtosendhissontoChina. Mr.Black________a__________tosendhissontoChina.tostudydecision

madedecision考点3surprise,surprised与surprising辨析【易错点津】surprise作名词，意为“惊喜，惊讶”，作动词，意为“使……吃惊，使……诧异”；surprising，令人吃惊的，令人惊讶的，常修饰事或物；surprised感到惊讶的，感到吃惊的，常修饰人。固定搭配toone'ssurprise令某人吃惊的是……。一、句子翻译，词数不限。1.让我们吃惊的是，他擅长烹制中餐。 _______________,heisgoodatcookingChinesefood.Tooursurprise二、微语境串考点根据所给情境，用surprise的适当形式完成短文。It’sJack’stwelfthbirthdaytoday.Hisparentstellmanyofhisfriendsthattheywanttohavea2._________partyforhim.This3._________hisfriends,buttheyagreetocomehappily.Everythingisready.WhenJackgetshome,heis4.__________atthecomingofhisfriends.Theyhaveagreattime.surprise

surprises

surprised考点4join/joinin的辨析【易错点津】join加入(人)、组织(club/team/army)；joinin加入活动。一、用join或joinin的适当形式填空。1.Wearetalkingabouttheholidayplan.Willyou_________us?2.Everyoneiswelcometo_______theactivityofsavinganimalsindanger.3.Iwillstudyhardandthe_________army（军队）whenIgrowup.join

joininjoin二、微语境串考点根据所给情境，用join或者joinin的适当形式完成短文。I4._______thedragondanceteamlastmonth.Wepractisedthedancehard,becausewewill5.________theopeningceremony（仪式）ofthesportsmeeting.joined

joininUnit2易错考点专练考点1encourage和courage的用法【易错点津】couragen．勇气；encouragev．鼓励，常见用法：encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事。一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1.Myfatheralwaysencouragesme___________(try)differentthings.2.—Tom,I’llhaveanimportantmatchtomorrow.Thecoach（教练）_____________

(courage)metotrymybest. —Wishyougoodluck.totryencouraged二、句子翻译，每空词数不限。3.［2024·鞍山铁东区期中改编］我父母总是鼓励我有空的时候多读书。 Myparentsalways____________________morebooksinmyfreetime.4.凯文是一个充满勇气的人，在困难面前他从不灰心。 Kevinisamanfullof______________.Heneverlosesheartinthefaceofdifficulties.encouragemetoreadcourage考点2辨析cross,across与through【易错点津】crossv．穿过，常指从一边到另一边。acrossprep.，表示从表面穿过。throughprep.，表示从某物内部穿过。用cross,across或through填空。1.Alicestoodupandran________thefield（田野）aftertherabbit.2.—Doyouthinkit’seasyforthechildrento_________theriver? —No,thereisnobridge（桥）andtheriverrunstooquicklyforboats.across

cross

3.Themoonlightgoes_________thewindowandmakestheroombright.4.—Ihearthere’sanewandbeautifulbridge________theYangtzeRiver.—Yes.It’stheThirdYangtzeRiverBridgeinWuhu.5.［2024·合肥50中东校期中］Thesunshineisgoing_______thewindow.Everythingintheroomlookssonice.through

across

through考点3compare的用法【易错点津】compare作动词，常见用法：compare…to…把……比作……；compare…with…把……和……相比较。一、用to或with填空。1.ComparethisnewTV_________theoldone,andyouwillseewhichisbetter.2.Childrenarealwayshopeful.Weoftencomparethem_______therisingsun.with

to二、句子翻译，每空词数不限。3.每个人都是特别的，所以不要把自己和别人比较。 Everyoneisspecial,sodon’t____________________others.4.我们通常把老师比作燃烧的蜡烛。 Weusually___________________burningcandles.compareyourselfwithcompareteachersto考点4choose和choice的用法【易错点津】choosev．选择，常见用法：choose…from…从……中选择……；choosetodosth.选择做某事。choicen．选择，

常见用法：makeachoice做出选择；havenochoicebutto…别无选择，只能……。一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1.Everyyear,lotsofpeoplechoose_________(go)toFrancetotakeaholiday.2.Youhadbetternotdrivetherebecausethetraffic（交通）isbusy.Takingthesubwaymaybeagood______(choose).togochoice

3.[微语境串考点]Everymorningwhenwewakeup,wehavetwo_________.Wecan__________tobeeitherhappyorunhappy.Whynot_________thepositivesideoflife?(choose)choiceschoosechoose二、句子翻译，每空词数不限。4.我们应该自己做出选择。 Weshould________________________.5.因为糟糕的天气，露西那天别无选择，只能待在家里。 Lucyhadnochoice_____________athomethatdaybecauseofthebadweather.makeourownchoices

buttostayUnit3易错考点专练考点1辨析another,theother,others,theothers与other【易错点津】①other泛指“另外的”，通常修饰复数名词；②others泛指“另外的人或物”，但不指其余的人或物的全部；③theother指两个中的“另一个”；④theothers特指某一范围内的“其余全部的人或物”；⑤another指不定数目中的“另一个、又一个”(三个或三个以上)，用来代替或修饰可数名词。一、用another,theother,others,theothers或other填空。1.Henotonlystudieshardbutalsoisreadytohelp_________.2.Youneedtogoto_________sideofthestreet.Thebusstopisnexttoourschool.3.Thecakeisdelicious.MayIhave_________one?others

theotheranother

4.WelearnEnglish,maths,Chineseand________subjectsatschool.5.Theyhavetwenty-sixdesksintheclassroom.Oneisfortheteacher,and__________areforthestudents.other

theothers二、句子翻译，每空词数不限。6.我们班的班长非常善良，乐于助人。他经常帮助其他人。Themonitorofourclassisverykindandhelpful.Heoftenhelps__________.7.这个老妇人有三个女儿。一个是护士，其他的是教师。Theoldladyhasthreedaughters.Oneisanurseand______________areteachers.others

theothers8.布朗先生，我们跟不上你。你能给我们举另外一个例子吗？Mr.Brown,wedidn’tfollowyou.Wouldyoupleasegiveus____________example?another考点2辨析turnoff,turnon,turnup与turndown【易错点津】turnon：表示打开，常指开灯或打开家用电器。turnoff：表示关掉，常指关掉自来水、电灯以及家用电器等。turnup：表示开大或调高，常指调高(电器等)音量。turndown：表示关小或调低，常指调低(电器等)音量。一、根据语境用恰当的词填空。1.—Mark,yoursisterisdoingherhomework.Turn_________theTVandreadabook. —OK!Mom.2.Miketurned_________hiscomputerandchecked（检查）hise-mails.3.Couldyoupleaseturn__________theTV?Ican’thearitclearly.off

on

up

4.—Mom,doyoumindmeplayingcomputergamesforawhile? —Notatall.Butpleaseturn_________thesound.二、句子翻译，词数不限。5.咱们把电视关了吧。这个节目太无聊了。 Let’s________theTV.Theshowistooboring.down

turnoff考点3辨析beat与win【易错点津】win的宾语通常是比赛、战争、奖品、金钱等名词，

表示在某项活动或比赛中获胜；beat的宾语则是比赛、竞争的对手，即指人或球队的名词或代词。一、用beat或win的适当形式填空。1.He_______meintheraceand_________thematch.2.—Didyou_________thefootballmatch? —Ofcourse,wedid.We________alltheotherteams.二、句子翻译。3.在昨天的比赛中，二班击败了三班。

_________________________________________4.中国获得了五枚金牌。

___________________________beatwon

winbeatClass2beatClass3inthematchyesterday.Chinawonfivegoldmedals.考点4辨析toomuch,muchtoo与toomany【易错点津】toomany意为“太多”，修饰可数名词的复数形式；toomuch意为“太多”，有以下几种用法：①用作形容词词组，后接不可数名词。②用作副词词组，只修饰动词，不修饰形容词和副词；muchtoo意为“太，非常”，作副词词组，用来修饰形容词或副词，但不修饰动词。一、[微语境串考点]用toomuch,toomany或muchtoo填空。Keepinghealthyis1.__________important.Ithinkmeatishealthy,but2.__________meatisnotgoodforus.It’sgoodtoeatalotoffruitandvegetables.Butyouneedn’teat3.________.4.__________saltisbad.Soweshouldhaveabalanceddiet.muchtootoomuchtoomanyToomuch二、句子翻译，每空词数不限。5.太多学生正变成低头族，这对他们的健康和学习非常不利。 __________studentsarebecomingthe“Heads-downTribe”.It’s__________badfortheirhealthandstudy.ToomanymuchtooUnit4易错考点专练考点1lonely和alone的辨析【易错点津】alone(客观上)单独，独自；lonely(情感上)孤独的；lonely还意为“偏僻的；人迹罕至的”。用alone或lonely完成句子。1.Yourparentswon’tletyougoout_______unlesstheyaresureyou’resafe.2.Theoldmanneverfeels__________becauseweoftengotovisithim.3.Alicewantstobuyarobottomake_________peoplefeelthelove.4.Theoldmanlives_________inthe__________village,butheneverfeelsunhappy.alone

lonely

lonely

alonelonely

考点2forget,stop等后接动名词和不定式的用法【易错点津】forgettodosth.忘记去做某事；forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事。remembertodosth.记得去做某事；rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事；stopdoingsth.停下正在做的事，stoptodosth.停下去做其他的事。用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1.I’llneverforget_________(hear)thispieceofmusicforthefirsttime.Itwasamazing!2.Pleaseremember_________(take)allyourthingshome.Don’tleavethematschool.hearing

totake3.[微语境串考点]—ThetapwasstillonwhenIgothome!Youshouldneverforget____________thetapwhenyouleavetheroom.—ButMum,Iremember__________thetapwhenIlefthome.(turnoff)toturnoffturningoff4.MissWangtoldustostop___________(write)andlistentoher.5.Ifyoufeelalittletired,youshouldstop__________(have)ashortrest.writing

tohave考点3以-ed/-ing结尾的形容词的用法【易错点津】以­-ed结尾的形容词意为“感到……的”，通常用来修饰人；以-­ing结尾的形容词，意为“令人……的”，通常用来修饰物。一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1.—Isthebook__________，Jenny? —Yes,I’mreally_________init.(interest)2.—It’sreally__________tohavesnowballfightsonsnowydays. —Sure.Playingwithsnowoftenmakesmefeel_______.(excite)interestinginterested

excitingexcited

3.—Whydidthestudentsget_________?—Becausetheyheardthe_____________newsthatourteamhadwonthegame.(amaze)二、句子翻译。4.这部电影太无聊了，以至于所有的学生都感到无聊。

________________________________________________amazedamazingThefilmissoboringthatallofthestudentsarebored.考点4anumberof与thenumberof的辨析【易错点津】thenumberof“……的数量”；后接复数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数；anumberof“许多；一些”，

后跟可数名词复数作主语时，谓语动词用复数。一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1.—Wow,there_________anumberofstudentsinyourschool.—Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool________about2,000.(be)areis

二、句子翻译，每空词数不限。2.——蛋糕上有一些蜡烛。——是的，它们的数量是那个人的年龄。—____________________areonthebirthdaycake.—Yes,_____________themistheperson’sage.Anumberofcandlesthenumberof【易错点津】fun作名词表示“乐趣；快乐；享乐的事”，havefundoingsth.做某事很开心；作形容词表示“逗乐的；有趣的”。funny为形容词，表示“好笑的，滑稽的”，侧重点是让人觉得好笑。考点5fun的用法用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1.Peoplehavelotsoffun____________(introduce)theirhometowntovisitors.2.MyfriendsandIoftengoswimminginsummer.Wehavegreat_________(fun)together.3.Helikestotell__________(fun)storiestomakemelaugh.introducing

fun

funny【易错考点】invite为动词，表示“邀请”，invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事。invitation为名词，表示“邀请；请柬”。考点6invite的用法用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1.［2024·温州期中］I__________(invite)myfriendstothepartyandgavethemeachagift.2.—Whatisyourbrotherdoing,Jenny? —He’swriting__________(invite)tohisfriends.3.Ourheadmasterwillinviteascientist________(give)usaspeechonspacetechnology.invited

invitations

togiveUnit5易错考点专练考点1above,over和on的辨析【易错点津】above侧重于相对的水平高度，不一定在正上方。over侧重于垂直高度，即位于正上方。on侧重于与物体表面接触。一、方框选词填空。1.Thebookis_________thetable.2.Thepictureishanging__________thesofa.3.Somebirdsfly__________mewhenIamlyingonthegrass.on

over

above,over,onabove二、句子翻译，每空词数不限。4.书桌上有些邮票。Therearesomestamps________________________.5.当心，你头上方有一个重盒子。Becareful.Thereisaheavybox______________.6.中国空间站在地球上空400多千米处。ChinaSpaceStationisover400kilometers______________.onthedeskoveryourheadabovetheearth考点2few,afew,little,alittle的辨析【易错点津】修饰可数名词复数用afew或few，afew表示肯定的含义，few表示否定的含义；修饰不可数名词用alittle或little，alittle表示肯定的含义，little表示否定的含义。alittle还可以表示程度，意为“有点，一点”。一、用few,afew,little或alittle填空。1.［2024·龙东中考改编］TomhasbeeninShanghaiforfiveyears,sohecanspeak__________Chinese.2.Ihave__________watertodrink.Canyougiveme__________oranges?alittle

littleafew二、[微语境串考点]用few,afew,little或alittle的适当形式填空。It’snineo’clockatnight.Istillhave3.___________homeworktodo.Ifeel4._________sleepy.Mymotheroftentellsmetomakegooduseofmytime.Ishoulduse5._______timetodomoreworkandmake6._________mistakes,andthenIwillhavemoretimetodo7.________otherinterestingthings.alittlealittleless

fewer

afew考点3through,across,over的辨析【易错点津】across意为“横穿”，表示在物体的表面穿过。through意为“穿过，越过”，表示在某物的空间内穿过。over表示从物体上方跨过。一、用through或across填空。It’ssunnytoday.Theydecidetowalk_________theforest.2.Look!Thetrafficlightisgreen.Wecango_________theroadnow.二、句子翻译，每空词数不限。3.阳光直接从窗户照进了房子。 Thesunlightcomesintothehouse____________________directly.through

across

throughthewindow三、[微语境串考点]用through,across或over填空。TheGreatWallwindsitswayfromthewesttotheeast,4.___________deserts,5.________mountains,6.__________valleys,tillatlastitreachesthesea.It’ssowonderfulthatpeopleallovertheworldwanttovisitit.across

over

through考点4辨析anyother+n.与any+n.【易错点津】anyother＋

单数名词：表示在同一范围内除了某人或某物以外的其他人或事物；any＋单数名词：表示和被比的人或物不在同一范围或不属同一类别，此时不用other。句子翻译，每空词数不限。1.上海比中国的其他任何一个城市都大。Shanghaiislargerthan_____________inChina.2.上海比印度的任何城市都大。Shanghaiislargerthan____________inIndia.anyothercityanycity【易错点津】befamousfor“因为……而出名”，表示因为某个特定的原因或特色而出名；befamousas“作为……而出名”，强调出名的身份或职业。考点5befamousfor和befamousas辨析用befamousfor或befamousas的适当形式填空。1.Paris,acharmingcityinFrance,_____________theEiffelTower.MillionsoftouristsvisitittoseethissymbolofPariseveryyear.2.Tom___________amagician.Hisamazingshowswithuniquetricksattractglobalaudiences.isfamousfor

isfamousas3.China,anancientnation,____________itslonghistorythatholdsrichculture.4.MoYan,agreatwriter,____________aNobelPrize-winner.HisworksshowtheChinese’sliveswell.isfamousforisfamousasUnit6易错考点专练考点1prefer的用法【易错点津】prefer作动词，意为“更喜欢”。常见用法：prefer＋n./pron.意为“更喜欢……”；prefertodosth.意为“更喜欢做某事”；prefer(doing)Ato(doing)B意为“喜欢(做)A胜过(做)B”。一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1.Hollyprefers_________thepianoto_________theviolin.Listen!Sheisplayingthepianoinherroom.(play)2.Thereisabigparknearthesupermarket.Iprefer_______(take)awalkthere.playingplayingtotake二、句型转换，每空一词。3.Manystudentslikereadingbooksbetterthanplayingcomputergames.（改为同义句） Manystudents_________readingbooks__________playingcomputergames.preferto考点2辨析interest,interesting和interested【易错点津】interesting：形容词，修饰事物，“有趣的”。interested：形容词，修饰人，“感兴趣的”，常用“beinterestedin…”结构。interest：作名词时表示“兴趣；爱好；利益”等。作动词时有“吸引……”的意思。一、用interest的适当形式填空。1.Thebookisso___________thatmanypeopleliketoreadit.2.Shehasmany___________,suchaspaintinganddancing.3.Sheis_________insciencefictionmovies.interesting

interests

interested二、[微语境串考点]

用interest的适当形式补全短文。Therearemanybooksinthelibrary.Readingisoneofmyfavouritethings.Ifindstorybooksvery4.___________.Theyalwaysgetmyattentionwiththeirfunstories.Lastweek,Ireadabook.Itwasso5.___________thatIcouldn’tstopreading.Thethingsinitreally6.__________me,likenewplacesandfuncharacters.Ithinkreadingsuchbookscanmakeusmore7.__________intheworldaroundus.interesting

interesting

interested

interested

考点3lookforwardto和expect的用法【易错点津】lookforwardto：“to”是介词，后接名词、代词或动名词，意为“期待；盼望”。expect：作及物动词，可接名词、代词、不